Top 10 How Fast Can A Bull Run Mph 8014 Good Rating This Answer

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How fast can a bull run? Bulls can move surprisingly fast, with the top speeds clocked in at 35 mph. At the Running of the Bulls, the average speed of the herd hovers between 15-20 miles per hour, which is still quicker than most people.The average speed of the herd is 24 km/h (15 mph). The length of the run is 875 meters (957 yards).They all run around 35 mph, which is faster than you would feel comfortable driving on those cobblestones. Spanish bulls will kill you without conscience and for no good reason.

How fast can bulls run km?

The average speed of the herd is 24 km/h (15 mph). The length of the run is 875 meters (957 yards).

How fast can a bull accelerate?

They all run around 35 mph, which is faster than you would feel comfortable driving on those cobblestones. Spanish bulls will kill you without conscience and for no good reason.

Can anyone run with the bulls?

Anyone 18 years or older is permitted to run with the bulls in Pamplona. However, it is important to note that the police are very vigilant and will immediately pull anyone out who breaks the rules, either before or during the Bull Run (encierro). The most important rules include: No intoxicated runners.

How long do you have to run in the Running of the Bulls?

The Bull Run course 826 meters (0.5 miles) in length and generally lasts between two and six minutes depending on whether any bulls get separated or not. In the case that the pack gets separated, the separate bull will have to be guided by expert runners into the bullfight arena.

How fast is bull?

How fast can a bull run? Bulls can move surprisingly fast, with the top speeds clocked in at 35 mph. At the Running of the Bulls, the average speed of the herd hovers between 15-20 miles per hour, which is still quicker than most people. Bulls are nimble and intelligent beings and can outrun humans in most situations.

What’s stronger a bull or a horse?

Ultimately, it depends on the horse’s size and breed to determine the difference between the two. When it comes down to it, it’s evident that the bulls win overall the title of who is the strongest between the two animals by its simple weight, which is typically heavier than the average horse.

How strong is a bull animal?

Bulls are extremely strong on an objective level (they are strong enough to flip cars, and can pull roughly their own weight. With some bulls weighing up to 3000 lbs, that’s a lot of pulling power!

How fast is a cow mph?

Can a human out run a cow?

The average human cannot outrun a cow. In fact, even professional athletes would be unlikely to outrun a cow. A startled cow can have a quick burst of speed and their cloven hooves have better purchase on soft or wet ground than a horse or human.

How heavy is a bull?

Adult bulls may weigh between 500 and 1,000 kg (1,100 and 2,200 lb). Most are capable of aggressive behavior and require careful handling to ensure safety of humans and other animals.

What happens to bulls after a Bull Run?

The Execution

After provoking a few charges from the exhausted bull, he aims to kill him by stabbing him between the shoulder blades and through the heart with a sword. If the bull doesn’t die straight away, the matador will use a dagger or another weapon to sever his spinal cord and finally kill him.

Does it cost money to run with the bulls?

Everyone who is over the age of 18 at the time of the run, is completely sober, and strictly follows the bull run official rules. Does it cost to run with the bulls? No, running with the bulls is completely free.

Why do bulls hate red?

The color red does not make bulls angry. In fact, bulls are partially color blind compared to healthy humans, so that they cannot see red. According to the book “Improving Animal Welfare” by Temple Grandin, cattle lack the red retina receptor and can only see yellow, green, blue, and violet colors.

Is the Running of the Bulls cruel?

Each year, more than 40,000 bulls are barbarically slaughtered in Spain’s bullrings. Most foreign visitors who witness a bullfight never wish to see one again. They are repulsed, disgusted and saddened by the cruelty of the spectacle.

Does Running of the Bulls still happen?

The Running of the Bulls occurs every July 7th-14th in Pamplona, Spain. 6 Spanish fighting bulls, along with 6 steer, run from the Corrales de Santo Domingo to Pamplona’s Plaza de Toros (bullfight arena.)

How fast do cattle run?

How strong is a bull animal?

Bulls are extremely strong on an objective level (they are strong enough to flip cars, and can pull roughly their own weight. With some bulls weighing up to 3000 lbs, that’s a lot of pulling power!

How fast can a Buffalo run?

They can run up to 35 miles per hour. Plus, they’re extremely agile. Bison can spin around quickly, jump high fences and are strong swimmers. 10.

Can cows run faster than horses?

Despite being a herd and herbivorous species of animal, they are swift runners. Cows run about 25 miles per hour on average. However, their recorded maximum speed is 40 km/h, which is slightly less than a quarter horse. This indicates that cows can run really fast.


These Are 10 Fastest Animals On This Planet
These Are 10 Fastest Animals On This Planet


Ready to run with the bulls? – Running of the Bulls®

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Get ready to run with the bulls online

Online Course How To Run With the Bulls – Essential Access

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Pamplona Bull Run tips – understand the route

How fast can a bull run

How long is the Running of the Bulls

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Running of the bulls – Wikipedia

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History[edit]

Pamplona bull run[edit]

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Further reading[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

External links[edit]

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12 Things You Didn’t Know About the Running of the Bulls

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1 You have to wear the uniform You want to wear the uniform

2 The goal is to run with the bulls not to touch the bulls

3 Someone tries to run nude every year

4 The bulls will kill you without consideration of your cool summer plans

5 There is no safe place on the running course

6 The bulls run every day of the fiesta

7 The fiesta is not a drunken brawl Bring your children The fiesta is a drunken brawl Don’t bring your children

8 There is always someone famous quietly visiting the running of the bulls

9 Pamplona is the (secret) cuisine capital of the world

10 Take a bull run selfie and the Pamplona police will arrest you

11 Ernest Hemingway never ran with the bulls

12 You cannot possibly experience Pamplona and come home unchanged

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Can anyone run with the bulls in Pamplona? | Running of the Bulls

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Can anyone run with the bulls in Pamplona? | Running of the Bulls
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How long is the Bull Run (encierro)? – Running of the Bulls®

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12 Things You Didn’t Know About the Running of the Bulls

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  • Summary of article content: Articles about 12 Things You Didn’t Know About the Running of the Bulls Like a Toyota Prius. They all run around 35 mph, which is faster than you would feel comfortable driving on those cobblestones. Spanish bulls … …
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1 You have to wear the uniform You want to wear the uniform

2 The goal is to run with the bulls not to touch the bulls

3 Someone tries to run nude every year

Matador’s Newsletter

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4 The bulls will kill you without consideration of your cool summer plans

5 There is no safe place on the running course

6 The bulls run every day of the fiesta

7 The fiesta is not a drunken brawl Bring your children The fiesta is a drunken brawl Don’t bring your children

8 There is always someone famous quietly visiting the running of the bulls

9 Pamplona is the (secret) cuisine capital of the world

10 Take a bull run selfie and the Pamplona police will arrest you

11 Ernest Hemingway never ran with the bulls

12 You cannot possibly experience Pamplona and come home unchanged

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Running of the bulls – Wikipedia

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How fast can a bull run mph? – PMIXI

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How Fast Can a Pit Bull Run Compared to Other Dogs?

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Ready to run with the bulls?

If you are planning to run with the bulls at the San Fermin Festival, you already know the dangers these half-ton animals pose as they skid around narrow bends, charging forward with sharp, pointed horns. Participating in the encierros (morning bull runs) requires physical preparation, common sense and the desire for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

The fighting bulls, which are carefully selected for their size, nobility and strength, run eight consecutive days — from July 7th – July 14th — during the festival. We offer these Pamplona bull run tips to help visitors prepare for a thrilling adventure they will not soon forget. Signup for this life-saving guide Get ready to run with the bulls online We have created an online learning and networking platform that blends online courses on bull running with many networking tools that allow users to connect with other first-time and experienced runners. Material is highly interactive, including videos, quizzes and live webinars with bull running experts. This online course on bull running includes everything you need to know, in order to successfully run with the bulls and plan your trip to Pamplona. Online Course: How To Run With the Bulls – Essential Access Learn from the Experts! The Essential Access membership gets you started with the Bull Running 101 Course and the Bull Runners Forum . Upgrade to Full Access if you want to participate in live training webinars with our experts and get a public profile in the Bull Runners Hall of Fame. Read more

Online Course: How To Run With the Bulls – Full Access Full Access gets you all of the Training Camp courses, access to live training webinars with our experts, and a public profile in the Bull Runners Hall of Fame. to prove you ran with the bulls in Pamplona. You also qualify to buy our official 1591™ Runners Gear – which is only available to people who complete Bull Running 101 and run with the bulls in Pamplona. Read more

Pamplona Bull Run tips – understand the route

Many people think that the Running of the Bulls® is a straight shot from Corralillo Santo Domingo to the bullring. This is far from reality. One of the most important keys to success for runners is to understand the different sections of the Pamplona bull run route. Each segment has its own advantages and potential hazards, so it pays to familiarize yourself with each and then choose one to run.

Santo Domingo: Just before the run begins, participants always sing a prayer to a figure of Saint Fermin, which is located on the Santo Domingo segment. This is the first and one of the most dangerous stretches of the route and is generally undertaken by only the most experienced runners. This section is somewhat short at 280 meters long, but there is little room for error as there is no shelter and the bulls are running very fast.

City Hall: The longest section of the race with more room and a stretch where it is easier to find shelter from trampling hooves and stray horns. The bulls typically run very close to the edge of the fence.

Mercaderes: This is a very treacherous stretch where the famous Dead Man’s corner is located. Severe injuries, gorings and tramplings are almost guaranteed on this section of the route. If you want to run in this section, know that this will curve to the right, near an area that is closed off.

Estafeta: Normally, after the curve at Dead Man’s Corner, the bulls are showing the first signs of fatigue. However, Estafeta is a long straight stretch at 300 meters, and the animals can regain some speed. You must be alert to your surroundings and keep your footing on the slick cobblestones. Experienced runners can maneuver and slide aside swiftly without falling or hindering other runners.

Telefónica and Callejón: By the final stretch of the route, the bulls are marginally slower. Keep your eyes peeled for bulls that have separated from the rest, and if you happen to fall, roll to one side and stay down or take refuge by escaping through a hole in the wall. At the Callejon, the passage narrows considerably, putting runners at risk of being trampled in a pile up as the bulls push toward the stadium, known as the Plaza de Toros.

How fast can a bull run?

Bulls can move surprisingly fast, with the top speeds clocked in at 35 mph. At the Running of the Bulls, the average speed of the herd hovers between 15-20 miles per hour, which is still quicker than most people. Bulls are nimble and intelligent beings and can outrun humans in most situations.

If you’re a beginner runner, it’s imperative to appreciate the bulls’ speed and agility and never underestimate the dangers involved.

How long is the Running of the Bulls?

From start to finish, the Pamplona bull run route is approximately 875 meters (2,870 feet). Most of the bulls can run the route in three to four minutes, but record paces have made headlines in recent years. In 2017, two of the bulls from Jandilla Ranch reached the Plaza de Toros in just two minutes, 13 seconds.

More tips for Running with the Bulls:

At 7:00 AM the police and street cleaners close the street to start cleaning bottles and removing people who are not able to run. Mercaderes and Estafeta streets remain empty. If you want to run, you need to be by the gates at the Plaza Consistorial no later than 7:30 AM.

You must stay in the City Hall Square or the Cuesta de Santo Domingo until the opening of the municipal police barriers. At that point, go to the area of the race where you have chosen to run. At 7:30 AM, the access gates are closed, and no one is permitted to leave the bull route.

Ensure you get a solid night’s sleep before the run. Dress in comfortable clothes (white attire with a red sash is the uniform) and wear running shoes. Do not wear wearing anything that might fall off or get tangled when you are running (backpacks, cameras, video cameras and bottles are not allowed).

Never consider running if you are not completely sober and well-rested. You can celebrate after the run is over!

If you fall while running, do not get up until the six bulls have passed. Another runner will touch your back to signal it’s alright to get up.

If you fall and remain still on the floor with your hands covering your head, the bulls will pass by.

If you have a chance, run the days when there are fewer people, the busiest days are 7th and 8th and weekends.

Do not distract or touch the bulls.

Respect the Pastores whose goal is to keep the herd compact and distract bulls from people who touch them or interfere with the race.

Don’t forget to pick up your Official Running of the Bulls outfit and read more travel tips from the Pamplona experts at Running of the Bulls® !

Running of the bulls

Bull sports

This article is about the primarily continental European practice. For the defunct English practice, see Bull running

Running of the bulls The bull run in Pamplona Dates 7–14 July (in 2022) Location(s) Pamplona and other

Monument in Pamplona

Runners surround the bulls on Estafeta Street

A running of the bulls (Spanish: encierro, from the verb encerrar, ‘to corral, to enclose’; Occitan: abrivado, literally ‘haste, momentum’; Catalan: correbous, ‘run-bulls’) is an event that involves running in front of a small group of bulls, typically six[1] but sometimes ten or more, that have been let loose on sectioned-off streets in a town,[1] usually as part of a summertime festival. Particular breeds of cattle may be favored, such as the toro bravo in Spain,[1] also often used in post-run bullfighting, and Camargue cattle in Occitan France, which are not fought. Bulls (non-castrated male cattle) are typically used in such events.

History [ edit ]

The most famous bull-run is the encierro held in Pamplona during the nine-day festival of Sanfermines in honor of Saint Fermin.[2] It has become a major global tourism event, today very different from the traditional, local festival. More traditional summer bull-runs are held in other places such as towns and villages across Spain and Portugal, in some cities in Mexico,[3] and in the Occitan (Camargue) region of southern France. Bull-running was formerly also practiced in rural England, most famously at Stamford until 1837.

The event has its origins in the old practice of transporting bulls from the fields outside the city, where they were bred, to the bullring, where they would be killed in the evening.[4] During this “run”, local youths would jump among them in a display of bravado. In Pamplona and other places, the six bulls that run are also in that afternoon’s bullfight.

Spanish tradition holds that bull-running began in northeastern Spain in the early 14th century. Cattle herders who wanted to transport their animals from barges or from the countryside into city centers for sale or bullfights needed an easy way to move their precious animals. While transporting cattle in order to sell them at the market, men would try to speed the process by hurrying their cattle using tactics of fear and excitement. After years of this practice, the transportation and hurrying began to turn into a competition, as young adults would attempt to race in front of the bulls and make it safely to their pens without being overtaken. When the popularity of this practice increased and was noticed more and more by the expanding population of Spanish cities, a tradition was created and stands to this day.[5][non-primary source needed]

The Running was cancelled in 2020 and 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain, with running scheduled for July 7–14, 2022.[6][7]

Pamplona bull run [ edit ]

Saint Fermin, honored in Pamplona

Pamplona, 7 July 2005. People climb to the fences as the bulls run by and cross the Town Hall Plaza.

The Pamplona[2] encierro is the most popular in Spain and has been broadcast live by RTVE, the public Spanish national television channel, for over 30 years.[8] It is the highest-profile event of the San Fermín festival, which is held every year from 6–14 July.[2] The first bull running is on 7 July, followed by one on each of the following mornings of the festival, beginning every day at 8 am. The rules require participants to be at least 18 years old, run in the same direction as the bulls, not incite the bulls, and not be under the influence of alcohol.[9][10]

Fence [ edit ]

In Pamplona, a set of wooden fences is erected to direct the bulls along the route and to block off side streets. A double wooden fence is used in those areas where there is enough space, while in other parts the buildings of the street act as barriers. The gaps in the barricades are wide enough for a human to slip through but narrow enough to block a bull. The fence is composed of approximately three thousand separate pieces of wood. Some parts of the fence remain in place for the duration of the fiesta, while others are placed and removed each morning.[11] Spectators can only stand behind the second fence, whereas the space between the two fences is reserved for security and medical personnel and also for participants who need cover during the event.[10]

Preliminaries [ edit ]

Police barrier at the beginning of the running stops people until the first rocket is fired.

The encierro begins with runners singing a benediction. It is sung three times, each time being sung both in Spanish and Basque. The benediction is a prayer given at a statue of Saint Fermin, patron of the festival and the city, to ask the saint’s protection and can be translated into English as “We ask Saint Fermin, as our Patron, to guide us through the encierro and give us his blessing”. The singers finish by shouting “¡Viva San Fermín! and Gora San Fermin! (‘Long live Saint Fermin’, in Spanish and Basque, respectively).[9] Most runners dress in the traditional clothing of the festival which consists of a white shirt and trousers with a red waistband (faja) and neckerchief (pañuelo). Also some of them hold the day’s newspaper rolled to draw the bulls’ attention from them if necessary.[9]

The running [ edit ]

Runners at the Pamplona bull run in typical attire

Pamplona, 2007. Bulls following some runners enter the bull ring from the callejón, where the event ends. The bulls can be seen in the foreground and background of the picture.

A first rocket is set off at 8 a.m. to alert the runners that the corral gate is open. A second rocket signals that all six bulls have been released. The third and fourth rockets are signals that all of the herd has entered the bullring and its corral respectively, marking the end of the event.[9] The average duration between the first rocket and the end of the encierro is two minutes, 30 seconds.[9]

The encierro is usually composed of the six bulls to be fought in the afternoon, six steers that run in herd with the bulls, and three more steers that follow the herd to encourage any reluctant bulls to continue along the route. The function of the steers, who run the route daily, is to guide the bulls to the bullring.[9] The average speed of the herd is 24 km/h (15 mph).[9]

The length of the run is 875 meters (957 yards). It goes through four streets of the old part of the city (Santo Domingo, Ayuntamiento, Mercaderes and Estafeta) via the Town Hall Square and the short section “Telefónica” (named for the location of the old telephone office at end of Calle Estafeta) just before entering into the bullring through its callejón (tunnel).[2] The fastest part of the route is up Santo Domingo and across the Town Hall Square, but the bulls often became separated at the entrance to Estafeta Street as they slow down. One or more would slip going into the turn at Estafeta (“la curva”), resulting in the installation of anti-slip surfacing, and now most of the bulls negotiate the turn onto Estafeta and are often ahead of the steers. This has resulted in a quicker run. Runners are not permitted in the first 50 meters of the encierro, which is an uphill grade where the bulls are much faster.[citation needed]

Injuries, fatalities, and medical attention [ edit ]

Two injured runners are treated by medical services.

Every year, between 50 and 100 people are injured during the run.[9] Not all of the injuries require taking the patients to hospital: in 2013, 50 people were taken by ambulance to Pamplona’s hospital, with this number nearly doubling that of 2012.[12]

Goring is much less common but potentially life threatening. In 2013, for example, six participants were gored along the festival, in 2012, only four runners were injured by the horns of the bulls with exactly the same number of gored people in 2011, nine in 2010 and 10 in 2009; with one of these last killed.[12][13] As most of the runners are male, only 5 women have been gored since 1974. Before that date, running was prohibited for women.[14]

Another major risk is runners falling and piling up (a “montón”) at the entrance of the bullring, which acts as a funnel as it is much narrower than the previous street, resulting in a crowd crush. In such cases, injuries come both from asphyxia and contusions to those in the pile and from goring if the bulls crush into the pile. This kind of blocking of the entrance has occurred at least ten times in the history of the run, the last occurring in 2013 and the first dating back to 1878. A runner died of suffocation in one such pile up in 1977.[15]

Overall, since record-keeping began in 1910, 15 people have been killed in the bull running of Pamplona, most of them due to being gored.[9] To minimize the impact of injuries every day 200 people collaborate in the medical attention. They are deployed in 16 sanitary posts (every 50 metres on average), each one with at least a physician and a nurse among their personnel. Most of these 200 people are volunteers, mainly from the Red Cross. In addition to the medical posts, there are around 20 ambulances. This organization makes it possible to have a gored person stabilized and taken to a hospital in less than 10 minutes.[16]

In 2021 a man bled to death after he was repeatedly gored at a bull-running festival in the city of Onda in eastern Spain.[17]

Dress code [ edit ]

Town Hall Square in the “Poor Me”.

Though there is no formal dress code, the very common and traditional attire is white trousers, a white shirt with a red cummerbund around the waist, and a red neckerchief around the neck.[23] Some have large logos on their shirts; in the Internet age this is thought to be a way to highlight someone in a photo. This dress is to honor San Fermin, the center of the celebration, because of his martyr’s death; the white outfits represent the purity and holiness of a saint, and the red kerchiefs (pañuelos), represent his death by decapitation. A common alternate color to red is blue.

Media [ edit ]

Hemingway drank in the Café Iruña, established 1888 in Pamplona/Iruña

The encierro of Pamplona has been depicted many times in literature, television or advertising, but became known worldwide partly because of the descriptions of Ernest Hemingway in books The Sun Also Rises and Death in the Afternoon.[24]

The cinema pioneer Louis Lumière filmed the run in 1899.[25]

The event is the basis for a chapter in James Michener’s 1971 novel The Drifters.

The run is depicted in the 1991 Billy Crystal film City Slickers, where the character “Mitch” (Crystal) is gored (non-fatally) from behind by a bull during a vacation with the other main characters.

Running of the bulls in Cellar, provincial de Segovia, Spain.

The run appears in the 2011 Bollywood movie Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara, directed by Zoya Akhtar, as the final dare in the bucket list of the three bachelors who have to overcome their ultimate fear; death. At first, the trio run part of the route. They stop at the square, but then recover their nerve, and continue to the end. The completion of the run depicts their freedom as they learn that surviving a mortal danger can bring joy.

Running with Bulls, a 2012 documentary of the festival filmed by Construct Creatives and presented by Jason Farrel, depicts the pros and cons of the controversial tradition.[26]

From 2014 until 2016, the Esquire Network broadcast the running of the bulls live in the United States,[27] with both live commentary and then a recorded ’round up’ later in the day by NBCSN commentators the Men in Blazers, including interviews with noted participants such as Madrid-born runner David Ubeda,[28] former US Army soldier turned filmmaker Dennis Clancey,[29] Joseph Distler, famous New York bull runner, and former British bullfighter and author Alexander Fiske-Harrison.[30]

In 2014, a guidebook authored by Alexander Fiske-Harrison, Joe Distler, Ernest Hemingway’s grandson John, Orson Welles’ daughter Beatrice, and with a foreword by the Mayor of Pamplona, caused headlines around the world when one of the contributors, Bill Hillmann, was gored by a bull soon after its publication. It was republished in 2017 under the title The Bulls Of Pamplona with a replacement chapter by Dennis Clancey.[31]

The award-winning 2015 feature documentary Chasing Red directed by Dennis Clancey, follows four runners during the 2012 fiesta in Pamplona, including Bill Hillmann and David Ubeda.[32][33][34]

Other examples [ edit ]

Although the most famous running of the bulls is that of San Fermín,[2] they are held in towns and villages across Spain, Portugal, and in some cities in southern France during the summer. Examples are the bull run of San Sebastián de los Reyes, near Madrid, at the end of August which is the most popular of Spain after Pamplona, the bull run of Cuéllar, considered as the oldest of Spain since there are documents of its existence dating back to 1215, the Highland Capeias of the Raia in Sabugal, Portugal, with horses leading the herd crossing old border passes out of Spain and using the medieval ‘Forcåo’, or the bull run of Navalcarnero held at night.

Other encierros have also caused fatalities.[35]

Correbous or bous al carrer [ edit ]

Bous al carrer at at Albocàsser

Bous al carrer, correbou or correbous (meaning in Catalan, ‘bulls in the street’, ‘street-bulls’ or ‘bull-running’) is a typical festivity in many villages in the Valencian region, Terres de l’Ebre, Catalonia, and Fornalutx, Mallorca. Another similar tradition is soltes de vaques, where cows are used instead of bulls. Even though they can take place all along the year, they are most usual during local festivals (normally in August). Compared to encierros, animals are not directed to any bullring.

These festivities are normally organized by the youngsters of the village, as a way for showing their courage and ability with the bull. Some sources consider this tradition a masculine initiation rite to adulthood.[36]

Occitan area of France [ edit ]

abrivado at Calvisson. The guardians are demonstrating their skill in turn a group of at least four bulls through a 360-degree turn Anat Calvisson. The guardians are demonstrating their skill in turn a group of at least four bulls through a 360-degree turn

bandido at Calvisson. Contact has been made with the bull: but it has not yet been stopped. at Calvisson. Contact has been made with the bull: but it has not yet been stopped.

Numerous bull-running events happen in France in the region around Sommières, in accordance with the Camargues tradition, in which no bulls are intentionally injured or killed. For instance, in Calvisson, the annual event takes place around 20 July over a period of five days. There are four events: the abrivado, in which at least ten bulls are run together through the street guided by a group of twelve gardians mounted on white Camargue horses; the encierro, in which one bull is released outside the foyer and finds his own way back to the pen; the bandido, in which one bull is run, accompanied through the streets; and the bandido de nuit, which is the same thing but after dark. Boys and men run with the bulls and try and separate them from the horses, stop them, and physically turn them away from the horses. [37]

Stamford bull run [ edit ]

The English town of Stamford, Lincolnshire was host to the Stamford bull run for almost 700 years until it was abandoned in 1837.[38] According to local tradition, the custom dated from the time of King John when William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey, saw two bulls fighting in the meadow beneath. Some butchers came to part the combatants and one of the bulls ran into the town, causing a great uproar. The earl, mounting his horse, rode after the animal, and enjoyed the sport so much, that he gave the meadow in which the fight began, to the butchers of Stamford, on condition that they should provide a bull, to be run in the town every 13 November, for ever after. As of 2013 the bull run had been revived as a ceremonial, festival-style community event.

Mock bull runs [ edit ]

A variation is the nightly “fire bull” where balls of inflammable material are placed on the horns. Currently the bull is often replaced by a runner carrying a frame on which fireworks are placed and dodgers, usually children, run to avoid the sparks.

The Encierro de la Villavesa (“running of the town bus”) started in Pamplona on 15th July 1984 when, after the end of the festival, youths would run before the earliest urban bus entering the traditional encierro course. Starting in 1990, the Pamplona bus company detoured the early bus to defuse the risk. Currently, the youths run before a cyclist in a yellow jersey as an homage to the Navarrese cycling champion Miguel Induráin.[39]

In 2008, Red Bull Racing driver David Coulthard and Scuderia Toro Rosso driver Sébastien Bourdais performed a version of a ‘bull running’ event in Pamplona, Spain, with the Formula One cars chasing 500 runners through the actual Pamplona route.[40]

“Running of the Bulls” in the French Quarter of New Orleans

The Big Easy Rollergirls roller derby team has performed an annual mock bull run in New Orleans, Louisiana since 2007. The team, dressed as bulls, skates after runners through the French Quarter. In 2012, there were 14,000 runners and over 400 “bulls” from all over the country, with huge before- and after-parties.[41][42][43]

In Ballyjamesduff, Ireland, an annual event called the Pig Run is held with small pigs. It looks just like a mini-encierro but with pigs instead of bulls.

In Dewey Beach, Delaware, a bar named The Starboard sponsors an annual Running of the Bull [sic], in which hundreds of red- and white-clad beachgoers are chased down the shore by a single “bull” (two people in a pantomime horse-style costume).[44]

In Rangiora, New Zealand, an annual Running of the Sheep is held, in which 1000–2000 sheep are released down the main street of the small farming town.

The Running of the Bulls UK is a pub crawl event that takes place on London’s Hampstead Heath and uses fast human runners in place of bulls.

In 2014, Pamplona inaugurated a series of running events in June, the San Fermín Marathon, of a full marathon (42.195 km), half-marathon (21.097 km), or 10 km road race that concludes with the final 900m of each race using the encierro route, runners crossing the finish line inside the bullring.[45]

Since 2008 in Anchorage, Alaska during the Fur Rendezvous Festival the Running of the Reindeer sends “herds” of people running down a four-block downtown street, with a group of reindeer released behind them.

Opposition [ edit ]

Many opponents state that bulls are mentally stressed by the harassment and voicing of both participants and spectators, and some of animals may also die because of the stress, especially if they are roped or bring flares in their horns (bou embolat version).[46] Despite all this, the festivities seem to have wide popular support in their villages.[47]

The city of San Miguel de Allende, Mexico, cancelled its Sanmiguelada running of the bulls after 2006, citing public disorder associated with the event.[48] After the event was cancelled in San Miguel, the city of Salvatierra, also in the state of Guanajuato, picked up the event. It is now called La Marquesada and the three-day event is held during the last weekend of the month of September or first weekend of October.

As of 2002, a Running of the Nudes occurs two days before the running of the bulls. The event is supported by animal welfare groups, including PETA, who object to the running of the bulls, claiming that it is cruel and glorifies bullfighting, which the groups oppose.

Further reading [ edit ]

See also [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

Some links may contain graphic content where marked.

12 Things You Didn’t Know About the Running of the Bulls

1. You have to wear the uniform. You want to wear the uniform.

It’s not really a uniform, but everyone, and I mean everyone, wears white pants, white shirts, and the red scarf around their neck and the red sash around their waist. There are some variations, but denim culottes and a t-shirt from the Gap in Munich will not pass muster. Really, joining in with everyone and adopting the unwritten dress code is just part of the fun. Legend says that butchers were the first locals to run down the cobblestones. The white pants hearken back to their white aprons. Or, it might be a religious reference. No one knows anymore. The red scarf pays homage to Catholic Saint Fermín who was beheaded by the French in 303. He is said to have picked up his head and walked back into Spain. They built the Pamplona cathedral where he finally sat down and died. The religious fiesta started in 1196. The bulls wormed their way into the fiesta as the headliner within years. The sash? It’s just for style.

2. The goal is to run with the bulls, not to touch the bulls.

The goal of running with the bulls is to show some bravery by getting in front of the bull horns and running with the herd of bull brothers for a couple of moments. Only the most spectacular of athletes can hope for more. Slapping at or grabbing at the bull, touching its horns, or tugging its tail, are not only insults to the local citizenry, and illegal, but also dangerous because it may distract the bull enough to come and find you. Or more likely, find someone who wasn’t foolishly grabbing at a bull’s tail. The rolled newspaper carried by runners is not for striking the bull, but for measuring distance, and for leading the bulls should they get distracted from running.

3. Someone tries to run nude every year.

Every summer, right before the rocket explodes and before the bulls come running, some genius strips nude to run. First, the police will remove him from the streets and arrest “Magic Mike” immediately. La policía will not be festive, and a picture of the perp in all his natural glory will likely be on the front of the local paper the next morning for giggles and pointing. Second, well—yawn—it’s been done and done and done again. It’s far from original. Finally, self-centered attempts to call attention to oneself violate the spirit of running with the bulls. It’s a communal experience where showoffs are shunned. At the opposite of the spectrum, wearing too much is not permitted either — no helmets, no protective gear, and no armor, please. The risk of injury is democratically spread amongst all runners equally. No costumes either. Leave it in the hotel room, Spiderman.

4. The bulls will kill you without consideration of your cool summer plans.

That guy with the hemp pamphlets at the campground or the community showers or at Left Luggage will tell you how the bulls are old or blind, or docile and domesticated. Or, how they have dulled horns. Big-time balderdash. In Pamplona, they run four-year old bulls—at their maximum, angry, masculine prime. The horns are razor sharp. The average bulls are 1,200 pounds. The big ones? Well, they are much bigger. Like a Toyota Prius. They all run around 35 mph, which is faster than you would feel comfortable driving on those cobblestones. Spanish bulls will kill you without conscience and for no good reason. With a casual flick of a horn, the bulls will gut you. They’ll say they didn’t mean it, but they’re liars. Don’t dare step out there in front of them without knowing it is a possibility. And, if the bulls don’t get you, the other crazed runners or the hard cobblestones can. Getting hurt, and badly, is always a definite possibility every morning—shattered bones, cracked skulls, concussions, eye injuries, and lost front teeth—or worse—are not uncommon. Even skinned knees can get you—don’t scoff—bulls (and the bohemian hipsters that ruled the streets the night before) are dirty, so even small wounds can easily turn into a staph infection if not quickly and properly cleaned.

5. There is no safe place on the running course.

“Guys,” your friend says, “I’ve got it all figured out. We’ll hide in this doorway/climb this downspout/duck under the fence/push other people in the way/cower in fear behind the crowds. We will stay on the right because the bulls always run left/we will stay on the left because the bulls always run right.” This same guy chases the docile steers that come after the dangerous bulls are gone. Your friend is, as the French say, a “moron.” A plan to push someone in the way of a charging bull means someone’s mother didn’t do a very good job. Also, a human shield will not stop a charging bull if he wants a piece of you. They are monsters and quite capable of goring more than one person. Furthermore, you are not allowed to climb up anything, unless there is a real emergency. A bull running by is not a “real emergency.” Doorways are unsafe and bulls catch “runners” standing all the time. You will not have time to daintily climb under the fences, and the bulls run to wherever they desire. There is an exception to every bull theory — like this, “The bulls can’t run on sidewalks, except when they do.” The safest place to run with the bulls? In the middle of the street, as fast as you’ve ever run in your life.

6. The bulls run every day of the fiesta.

On television, it looks like they run once and then everyone goes home. Not true. The bulls are in town for the entire bull fair. Six toro bravos are run every morning along with six steers at 8am, every day between July 7 and 14. That’s 48 bulls with your name written in their little black book. Surviving an entire fiesta, with all its non-bull related trappings, is the most exhausting marathon imaginable. The fiesta starts at noon on July 6 and ends at midnight on the 14. There are concerts, dances, competitions, fireworks, and parades. You get about four hours a sleep a day. Maybe.

7. The fiesta is not a drunken brawl. Bring your children. The fiesta is a drunken brawl. Don’t bring your children.

Both sentiments are true. You can find the “frat party fiesta,” or the “family fiesta.” Both mix at times in very entertaining fashion. Either way, you are getting white pants dirty. For the locals, the fiesta de San Fermín is a family festival. Do yourself a favor, and discover that part of the fiesta. After the bulls, there is almost nothing that’s not appropriate for children, or at least Spanish children. There’s ice cream and balloons. Giant puppets do wander the streets to scare kids and strike them in the head with a truncheon. And, at night they cover a life-sized model of a bull with fireworks and set it on fire. And then chase children. Other than that…well you have to see it to believe it.

8. There is always someone famous quietly visiting the running of the bulls.

While it started with Ernest Hemingway, with Orson Welles and James Michener and Arthur Miller and Ava Gardner following, it is not uncommon to see famous faces like James Franco, Charlie Sheen, Dennis Rodman, Joshua Jackson, Rosario Dawson, Rick Steves, Chuck Berry, Marky Ramone, and Tara Reid. Classy, right? The fortunate ones can usually be found staying in the Gran Hotel La Perla.

9. Pamplona is the (secret) cuisine capital of the world.

Ask the world’s greatest chefs to tell you where the next big food scene is unfolding. Now, foodies reading this might want to take a seat before continuing. There are at least forty Michelin-starred restaurants in Pamplona and the surrounding region. Chefs work in those restaurants, learn and take careful notes, and then start their own restaurant nearby and the natural process of building the Cuisine Capital continues. One hour north of the city, in the lovely beach town of San Sebastian, is the tiny plate (pintxo) capital of the universe. There’s Old Basque and New Basque, and you will happily debate around your table the difference. A grilled but nearly raw and mooing chuleta (a bone-in beef steak) in a Basque cider house is one of life’s great pleasures. Basque and Navarran grandmothers are like Italian grandmothers in the United States. “Oh, you’re full? Are you sick?” they ask. “Here, have some more lamb.”

10. Take a bull run selfie and the Pamplona police will arrest you.

Cameras are not permitted on the bull running course. Only — and this means exclusively — jerks take a camera out of their pocket to catch a snap when life itself literally hangs in the balance. In 2014, a photo of a “brave” bull runner taking a selfie with the herd right behind him was circulated in newspapers around the world. Yes, it was incredible, and yes the police are still hunting for him. Cameras and other electronic devices are barred by law and you will not be allowed to run with them. They will be confiscated, you might get confiscated, and you certainly will not be allowed to run. The Pamplona City Hall just loves GoPros. Like Parisians love Pepsi. Every morning, there’s Ansel Adams setting up a tripod in his pants to conceal his intentions, and then there are the police, and then there’s the short walk to the ATM for bail money. Seriously, if you think you will have time to snap a photo, you have absolutely no idea how fast and how dangerous the Pamplona bulls really are.

11. Ernest Hemingway never ran with the bulls.

Hemingway did a lot of things. He was an amateur boxer. He hung around Paris with Gertrude Stein, James Joyce, and Ezra Pound as part of the “Lost Generation.” He was friends with Picasso. His novel, The Sun Also Rises, is one of the most read books in the history of the printed word. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature. He loved fishing. His life of adventure and public controversy made him the model of American machismo for generations—the John Wayne of the ink pen. But, he never ran with the bulls — not once — despite his love for the Pamplona fiesta, which he attended nine times: 1923, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1929, 1931, and, after the Spanish Civil War and World War II, in 1953 and 1959. No one (and I mean no one) is more responsible than Ernest Hemingway for what the modern fiesta has become.

12. You cannot possibly experience Pamplona and come home unchanged.

While you might try your hardest, you cannot spend a couple of days in Pamplona without learning something. Run with the bulls, and you will learn more about yourself in those five minutes than you ever imagined. Soak in the surrounding countryside and the differing coexisting cultures there, and your world view will expand. It is unavoidable. Indigenous people—the Basques—have inhabited Northern Spain and Southern France for as long as history can recall. Columbus recruited more Basques to sail with him than any other ethnic group. They fought the Romans, the Visigoths, the Moors, the Catholic Church, Charlemagne, Napoleon, and themselves in one of the nastiest civil wars in modern times. For the most part they won every battle and lost every war. They have legends of dragons and giants, and stories of hidden, ancient treasures in the mountains, which old men in black or red berets will tell you about with a straight face. They raise sheep and cattle. They are farmers and fisherman, Godly and rebellious, and cheese and snail eaters that celebrate brute strength. They all love a good meal. They are subjects that answer to no King. Now, Basques, Navarrans, Pamplonicas, and the Spanish live together in relative harmony. Mostly. They are fascinating citizens of the world but hardly acknowledge the rest of the world exists. Trust me, you will learn something in Pamplona that changes your life for the better.

Peter N. Milligan, author of Bulls Before Breakfast (publishing June 30, 2015), has traveled much of the country and the world. As of this writing, Peter has run with the bulls 63 times in Pamplona, Spain. The annual Fiesta de San Fermín is his all-consuming passion. Peter resides in a suburb of Philadelphia with his wife and two sons.

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