Top 14 How To Hook Up A Tattoo Gun Power Supply Trust The Answer

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How do you hook up a tattoo power supply?

  1. Plug in the power supply. …
  2. Plug the foot pedal into the tattoo power supply. …
  3. Attach the clip cord to the face of the tattoo power supply unit. …
  4. Attach the prongs of the clip cord to the upper and lower binding posts of the tattoo gun, near the coils. …
  5. Press the foot pedal to test the machine.

Does a tattoo gun use AC or DC?

Tattoo machines are loads and Power supplies sources. Power supplies convert the 220V or 110V AC to few (2-18V) DC. This is normally done in 2 stages: first 220V AC to 18-19V DC and the 19V DC to the desired voltage.

What’s the best voltage for tattooing?

Generally most artists use voltages around 7v-9v for lining (8 should be a good start) and 8-10v for shading.

Can you use any power supply for a tattoo gun?

Take into consideration your regular tattoo machine. Some tattoo power supplies are only recommended for a coil operated tattoo machine, whereas others can be used for a rotary machine and still others can be used for both.

Why is my tattoo power supply not working?

The plug is a common place for the break to occur. Check it by unscrewing the housing and seeing if the negative and positive wires are still attached to the plug. If either one of those wires are detached or if the positive and negative is touching each other, the pedal will not work.

What is the proper depth for a tattoo needle?

So, how deep, to be exact, should a needle go into the skin? The answer is – approximately 1/16th inch deep into the skin. This means that the ink will be placed exactly between the 2mm of the dermis layer.

How far should a tattoo needle stick out?

The tip of the needle should not be sticking out anymore than 2mm and no less than 1mm. Keep in mind that every person’s skin type is different and there is no exact measure. If during your tattoo there are excessive amounts of blood, it is obviously going in too deep.

How deep should a tattoo needle go?

The tattoo needle goes through 1/16th of an inch of skin. That might not sound like a lot of skin, but it is really going through five sublayers of the epidermis, the dermal layer, and also the top layer of the dermis.

What is a tattoo power supply?

All tattoo machines sport a variety of volt outputs for you to choose from. Some super-compact power supplies can host as little as 1.5 to 2 volts, but some, that may be just enough. On the other hand, more powerful power supplies can run from 10 to 15 volts. The strongest machines will run around 18 to 20 volts.

Do you need a foot pedal for a tattoo machine?

The foot pedal is extremely important to the tattoo gun, as it controls the vertical movement that the needle will make. It resembles a pedal used with a sewing machine, except for the fact that it determines how the needle will work.

Why is my tattoo power supply not working?

The plug is a common place for the break to occur. Check it by unscrewing the housing and seeing if the negative and positive wires are still attached to the plug. If either one of those wires are detached or if the positive and negative is touching each other, the pedal will not work.

Can you use any power supply for a tattoo gun?

Take into consideration your regular tattoo machine. Some tattoo power supplies are only recommended for a coil operated tattoo machine, whereas others can be used for a rotary machine and still others can be used for both.


How to set up Tattoo kit
How to set up Tattoo kit


How to Connect a Tattoo Gun to a Power Supply | eHow

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How To Set Up A Power Supply – YouTube

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HOW TO SETUP A TATTOO MACHINE as a beginner step by step | Subtitles Available – YouTube

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HOW TO SETUP A TATTOO MACHINE as a beginner step by step | Subtitles Available - YouTube
HOW TO SETUP A TATTOO MACHINE as a beginner step by step | Subtitles Available – YouTube

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AMPS and tattoo power supplies | Hardcraft Company

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AMPS and TATTOO POWER SUPPLIES (22)

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How to Connect a Tattoo Gun to a Power Supply | eHow

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  • Summary of article content: Articles about How to Connect a Tattoo Gun to a Power Supply | eHow Attach the clip cord to the face of the tattoo power supply unit. There will be an area for the clip cord to be attached near the power settings for the machine … …
  • Most searched keywords: Whether you are looking for How to Connect a Tattoo Gun to a Power Supply | eHow Attach the clip cord to the face of the tattoo power supply unit. There will be an area for the clip cord to be attached near the power settings for the machine … Learning how to connect a tattoo machine properly and adjust the power of the machine is one of the first steps in a successful tattoo apprenticeship. The power supply controls the speed of the needle, which in turn affects the speed of the work as ink is implanted underneath the skin.
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How to Set up Your Tattoo Machine (with Pictures) – wikiHow

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How to Set up Your Tattoo Machine (with Pictures) - wikiHow
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Step-by-Step Tips for Tattoo Power Supply Connection – TatRing

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  • Summary of article content: Articles about Step-by-Step Tips for Tattoo Power Supply Connection – TatRing Begin by turning up your power supply dial until you hear the buzz of your machine. Once you hear that buzz, pay attention to how your needle … …
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How to Check Your Basic Tattoo Machine

Which Power Supply Should You Use

Checklist for Setting Up Your Power Supply

How to Tune Your Machine Without a Digital Reader on Your Power Source

Another Way to Tune Without Digital Display or Fluorescent Light

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How To Make A Power Supply For A Tattoo Gun – Things You Should Know About Tattoo Gun 

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  • Summary of article content: Articles about How To Make A Power Supply For A Tattoo Gun – Things You Should Know About Tattoo Gun  To create a power supply for your tattoo gun: Get a 12V cable charger from a new ethernet router or something similar with 250 ma. Cut the wire screw, then … …
  • Most searched keywords: Whether you are looking for How To Make A Power Supply For A Tattoo Gun – Things You Should Know About Tattoo Gun  To create a power supply for your tattoo gun: Get a 12V cable charger from a new ethernet router or something similar with 250 ma. Cut the wire screw, then … How do I Make a Power Supply for a Tattoo Gun To create a power supply for your tattoo gun: Get a 12V cable charger from a new ethernet……
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Setting Up Your Tattoo Gun Power Supply

What Are The Main Types Of Tattoo Gun Power Supplies

How Power Supply Helps Tattooing

Components And Settings On Tattoo Gun Power Supply

Duty Cycle In Power Supply

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Tattoo Power Supply Settings For Tattoo Gun Speed

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Types Of Tattoo Power Supply For Tattoo Guns

What Certain Settings Mean In Your Tattoo Power Supply

Tattoo Power Supply Settings For Tattoo Guns

How To Pick The Best Tattoo Power Supply For Your Tattoo Gun

How To Set Up A Tattoo Power Supply

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AMPS and tattoo power supplies

Let’s get dirty with the ink. Tattoo machines are loads and Power supplies sources. Power supplies convert the 220V or 110V AC to few (2-18V) DC. This is normally done in 2 stages: first 220V AC to 18-19V DC and the 19V DC to the desired voltage. Most power supplies use an external “transformer” to rectify (get DC form AC source) and reduce to a workable voltage (first stage). What we normally call Power supply it is just a regulator capable of reducing DC voltage.

As you know, there are two main types of tattoo machines: coil and rotary tattoo machines.

The core of rotary machine is a DC electric motor. Any electrical motor has two parts rotor and stator. One has movement and the other is static. In the DC motor stator is composed by two magnets that generate a constant magnetic field. Magnetic fields have the force to move electrons in one way. Rotor has two windings that receives the voltage through brushes from the source and generates an opposed magnetic field. As they tend to align, the movement happens. When this alignment happens brushes exchanged positions and the polarity of the field changes so alignment occurs again. This is the rotation, a constant alignment between magnetic fields. Brushless machines use an extra circuitry to exchange the polarity on the rotor (same principle of alignment applies).

(CC BY-SA 3.0)

This kind of load consumes continuously current. The current is quite “clean” from the source point of view.

Coil machines are a bit dirtier. As you may know when current goes through, coils attract the armature bar and this disconnect the machine from the source. Current stops flowing into the machine and coils stop attracting, releasing the armature bar. When the front spring (attached to the bar) touches back the screw, the cycle starts again.

Coils are wires wrapped around a core (steel or ferrite normally). Any cable conducting some current generates magnetic field, in a coil, it is concentrated in the center of the windings and its core helps to concentrate more field.

If we go a bit deeper, we will see another component in the machine: the capacitor. Capacitor concentrates charge inside itself (like batteries). When it is empty allows current to flow until it is full. The function in the tattoo machine is to give current to the coils when the circuit is disconnected (bar is attracted). Coils generate big spikes when current stops suddenly flowing through them and this can cause harm in the components so capacitor avoids that.

When the current starts flowing the capacitor is empty so it first charges (with a big current requirement) once it is charged the current flows through the coils increasing like a ramp until it disconnects and the capacitor discharges itself on the coil (ramp down).

The current going out of the power supply looks like when it feeds a coil machine at 5V:

The big spike is the charging of the capacitor and the ramp is current going through the coils.

Power supply has to handle this peaks and interruption on consumption.

So what 3 or 5 A capable power supply means?

The rating in Amps refers to the RMS capability. RMS is a way for rating non-continuous waveforms in a continuous way. For example, peaks of 5A for a 50% of the time mean 2.5A RMS. So the RMS rating of a power supply give us information about how big the components are and which continuous power can handle. Big rotaries will require bigger RMS voltages. Big coil machines will require big RMS but also big current peaks.

This big current peaks need to be served fast. Power supplies transform energy with a certain rhythm which might not be that fast. So the key component is the output capacitor on the Power supply. This will storage energy and serve those peaks. Capacitors can be good or bad depending on its construction, some cannot serve fast peaks or cannot handle voltage ripple on its output. The bigger the capacitor the more stable current and voltage will serve. But depending on its quality will or not handle those peaks. Sometimes different type of capacitor are used to handle big storage and high peaks at the same time.

If those high current peaks are not served by the power supply, some weird behavior like voltage swings, instabilities, loose of strength on the mechanics etc can happen.

Conclusion:

In power supplies, Amps are important but components inside are as important or even more important if you use coil machines.

How To Make A Power Supply For A Tattoo Gun – Things You Should Know About Tattoo Gun

A tattoo gun can perform several magic, especially when drawing different tattoo images on your body. The tattoo gun is the gun that holds a rotary pen used for shading and drawing, and it is also the part that links to the power supply to power the drawing pen. It is possible to create a power supply for your tattoo gun if you can follow simple techniques, and this will save you in the long run, especially the cost of buying a power supply kit.

So, how do I Make a Power Supply for a Tattoo Gun

To create a power supply for your tattoo gun: Get a 12V cable charger from a new ethernet router or something similar with 250 ma. Cut the wire screw, then connect to the tattoo machine’s screws before insulating with an electrical tape. Connect it with a power strip so you can turn the power supply on and off with your foot.

Setting Up Your Tattoo Gun Power Supply

The following steps apply when you want to set up your tattoo gun power supply;

1. Gather All Necessary Tools and Materials

The first step you should take is to make sure all necessary tools and materials are ready. These items include a three-pronged wire like the one at the back of your old desktop computer and a fuse connector. Other items you will need are; 2Amp fuse, a switch like the one at the back of your desktop computer, a transformer) like the one from your doorbell), a bridge rectifier, 2200-3500 capacitor (one with negative sign drawn at the sides), two Phone jack switch connectors, 25-35 ohms rheostat ( to control speed on the tattoo gun).

2. Connect Your Power Cord

The wiring starts with the power cord. On one leg of the cord, run the back wire into one stick of the fuse connector. Run another wire from the second stick of the fuse connector to one end of the switch. From the other end of the switch, run a wire to the white wire of the transformer.

Run the ground wire of the transformer to the ground wire of the plug (where the connection started). Run the black wire of the transformer to the white wire of the power cord. On the other side of your transformer, there are positive and negative screws. Run a wire on the positive screw under the bridge rectifier, run another wire on the negative screw of the transformer into the bridge rectifier.

From the positive side of the bridge rectifier, run a wire to the positive side of the capacitor. From the negative side of the bridge rectifier, run a wire to the negative side of the capacitor.

From the negative side of the bridge rectifier, run a wire to one end of the phone jack that works as a clip cord. From the other end of the clip cord, run the wire to one end of the rheostat. From the other end of the rheostat, run a wire to an end of the second phone jack, which serves as your footswitch (This has three sticks or ends). From the other end or stick of the footswitch to the positive end of the rectifier.

This should guaranty a power supply to your tattoo gun. If there seems to be no power supply, you need to check your connections and insulate where necessary.

What Are The Main Types Of Tattoo Gun Power Supplies?

Though there is a way you can create tattoo gun power supplies, those tattoo guns with ready power supply may come with one of the different options available;

1. Analog Power Supply

The tattoo gun power supply initially had an analog power supply, and these are the earliest power supplies. These power supplies come with settings like switches and knobs to adjust the voltage output. You may find some brands like Dragonhawk still. As time went on, many brand manufacturers found analog power supplies deficient, especially in capacity maintenance. The deficiencies in analog power supply make it necessary to develop a digital power supply.

2. Digital Power Supply

The digital power supply in a tattoo gun is a modern power supply option that has several upgrades and adjustments upon analog supply. The digital power supply comes with reading adjustment, where you see your voltage levels. This feature is not available on an analog power supply. The feature also shows the machine duty circle you can find on the digital screens.

All the popular Tattoo gun brands now use a digital power supply, and many of them can be recharged and used even if there is no electricity.

3. The Wireless Power Supply

One of the most advanced Tattoo gun power supplies is the wireless power supply. Wireless power supply has bypassed the inconvenience of connecting wires to supply power to your tattoo gun. This means you don’t need any connections with this type of power supply. Fortunately, popular brands in tattoo guns in the world today do come with wireless power supplies.

The wireless power supply has internal components attached to your tattoo gun without connecting any wire to a socket. You need to ensure that your tattoo gun is compatible with the wireless power supply to make it work.

4. The Dual Power Supply

Dual power supplies were developed to handle diverse tattoo gun power needs. The dual power supply has been configured most especially for tattoo gun users who need to switch between one gun type. When power requirements vary from one tattoo gun to the other, the best you should do is get a dual power supply. You don’t need this power supply if you work with one tattoo gun.

How Does the Power Tattoo Gun Power Supply Work?

Tattoo Gun Power supply works similarly to many other types of devices. It is essential to know how your tattoo gun power supply works and the variety of settings you should opt for.

5. DC Power Supply, Types, and Voltage

The main job of a power supply is to transfer electricity to your tattoo gun. The DC power supply reduces the voltage of 110 or 220V AC to less than an 18V DC power supply that can be safe to use in your tattoo gun.

The tattoo DC power supply can come in two types, these are; Coil or Rotary. The rotary machine will use a DC electric motor, while Coil machines rely on wire coils wrapped around the steel core.

Make sure your tattoo gun power is compatible with the connectors available to maintain steady power.

How Power Supply Helps Tattooing

A proper power supply to your tattoo gun will help you control the amount of current in your tattoo gun. This will help you finetune your settings to meet different needs. You can use different power settings for shading or outlining.

A tattoo gun should be plugged into the power socket, then adjust the voltage for different purposes. The level of voltage you choose will either make your tattoo gun faster or slower, depending on the capacity of the device. Also, keep in mind that the quality of your tattoo art will depend on the performance of your power supply.

In case you plug more than one tattoo gun machine into a single power source. You will optimize your power supply better if you use a machine as a shader and the other as an outliner if they are plugged into the same power supply.

Components And Settings On Tattoo Gun Power Supply

The power switch is the main component of the tattoo gun power supply for turning on and off the power supply. It also comes with a phone jack that plugs in the machine, and this works with a foot pedal.

Digital screens are the places where you can look and monitor the power supply to your tattoo guns. There are knobs that control the voltage level of the supply, and there could be one or two knobs depending on the machine’s capacity. The recommended voltage for most tattoo guns is between 7.5 or 8.5v for coloring and between 8 and 9V for the lining.

For the coil tattoo guns, coloring will require between 7.5v and 8.5v, while shading may require up to 9v, depending on the machine brand and capacity. The running voltage recommended for the wireless tattoo guns is 10v.

Duty Cycle In Power Supply

It is important to understand the duty cycle in your tattoo machine. In the coil machine, for instance, the front spring constantly touches the contact screw, thus pushing the bar towards the closest end where electricity is supplied. There is no duty cycle in the rotary tattoo gun machine.

The duty cycle can therefore be described as the percentage of time your tattoo gun is powered on, which is also the total time the machine is used on your skin to draw tattoos at a seating.

Tattoo Power Supply Settings For Tattoo Gun Speed

A tattoo power supply is a piece of equipment that is used to run your tattoo machines. But without general knowledge, it can get a little tricky to deal with one of these. Besides, you are at risk of harming yourself without the proper knowledge.

When you are using your tattoo machine for lining, keep the voltage from 7.5 to 8.5 Volts. When you are shading, the voltage should be from 8 to 10 Volts.

There are different types of tattoo power supplies available in the market. While some are very basic with just power buttons and a few knob dials, some come with LCDs, different knob dials, and switches.

These can get a little trickier to use. If you have gotten one of these and wonder what my tattoo power supply settings should be for gun speed, then rest assured. In today’s article, we will get to all about that.

Types Of Tattoo Power Supply For Tattoo Guns

Although there are many types of tattoo power supplies available in the market, the most popular types are the basic ones and the digital ones. Before you try to understand the power settings, it is important to know all you can about the power supplies available.

Basic Tattoo Power Supply

When it comes to tattoo power supplies, this is the most basic it can get. It is simple, easy to use but also very traditional and deviated from technology. It offers power buttons, knob dials to adjust voltage, etc.

Using this is very easy as all you need to do is just plug in your tattoo gun and foot pedal, turn on the tattoo power supply, adjust the voltage using the knob dial, and use.

Basic tattoo power supplies offer 4-12 voltages at most. These do not offer the luxury to plug in multiple tattoo machines at once.

Digital Tattoo Power Supply

Digital tattoo power supplies offer LCDs, multiple knob dials, phone jacks, multiple outlets to run numerous tattoo machines at once. Most digital tattoo power supplies have designated outlets for line work and shade work. You have to plug in the liner and the shader according to that.

Another type of digital tattoo power supply is all digital ones. These are very popular amongst newer tattoo artists as using these are very easy. If you have basic knowledge about voltage and other technical issues in a tattoo machine, you will be able to navigate through these machines very easily.

These offer digital screens along with menus where you can just choose the voltage on the screen.

What Certain Settings Mean In Your Tattoo Power Supply:

Power Button: This is the button you will be using to turn your tattoo power supply on and off. Switch: Most tattoo power supply machines allow to hook up more than one gun at a time. If you have a power supply like that, it will most likely have a switch. A switch is used to switch or flip between different machines. Knob Dials: Knob dials are used to control and adjust the voltage. Voltage: A regular tattoo machine requires 4 to 12 Volts to run. But it is recommended to use lower volts. With higher voltage, your tattoo guns will overheat. But it will also make your tattoo guns work faster. Duty Cycle: Understanding what a duty cycle means is probably the trickiest part of this list. A duty cycle means the amount of time your tattoo gun’s contact screw is touching the front pox, which leads to an open circuit. 50% is the right amount of duty cycle, according to many professional tattoo artists.

Tattoo Power Supply Settings For Tattoo Guns

According to many professional tattoo artists, there are no “right” tattoo power supply settings. This might sound ridiculous, but this is what most experienced tattoo artists think.

There are some things and rules one needs to maintain for a tattoo power supply, but that’s about it. A tattoo machine runs from 4 volts to 12 volts. It is said that the lesser the voltage usage, the better.

Most professionals like to keep their power supply voltage from 7.5 to 8.5 voltage when doing line work. Some also want to keep it at exactly six volts. When doing the shading, most professionals like to keep the voltage from 8 to 10. While some professionals believe shading work requires lower voltage than lining work.

Most professional tattoo artists use one common trick to determine the right settings for their tattoo power supplies. They listen to the buzz produced by the gun and adjust the voltage according to that.

They look for a steady humming noise. If the machine is producing a cracking noise, such as a typewriter, they change the voltage immediately.

How To Pick The Best Tattoo Power Supply For Your Tattoo Gun?

Picking the right tattoo power supply for your tattoo gun is not that hard. It honestly depends on what you are looking for and what kind of tattoo machine setup you are trying to create. Although the usual voltage count for a regular tattoo gun is from 4 to 12 volts, there are power supplies able to provide up to 20 volts.

In order to find the best tattoo supply for your tattoo gun, here is what you should remember:

Sufficient Power Supply: It is important that you pick a tattoo power supply that provides enough power to your tattoo gun. Be sure to check the required power to run your tattoo gun and then buy a power supply according to that. Features: When we are talking about features, many things come to mind. For example, as we have mentioned initially, some power supplies offer digital screens, while some don’t. It is important that you know what you would like to buy. If you are a beginner, my recommendation would be to get a digital tattoo power supply, as those are very easy to use.

Next comes the switch. It is recommended by many professional tattoo artists that you do not use one tattoo gun for both linework and shade work.

If you are a beginner, I would suggest you check whether your tattoo power supply offers you to use multiple guns or not and buy according to that.

Accessories: Your tattoo power supply requires a foot pedal and multiple cables to operate. Do not forget to check whether these are offered with the power supply or not. Yes, you can get these separately, but most brands offer these along with the original power supply. Warranty And Guarantee Service: This is not important for many people, but I think it is important to have a good warranty time for your tattoo power supply. In case anything goes wrong, a warranty will always ensure your money is not getting wasted.

How To Set Up A Tattoo Power Supply?

Setting up a tattoo power supply is not that hard if it is not your first time. But if it is your first time, here are a few tips for you to make the whole experience better.

As annoying as it might sound, read the provided instructions. Manufacturers who are directly involved in the creation of the tattoo power supply know better than us. If the instructions are too hard to comprehend, check out tattoo power supply setup videos on the internet. If you have a coil tattoo machine, place a finger against the armature bar. Be sure to notice whether the iron recovers instantly or not when the finger is removed. Be sure to check whether there are any bad smells, weird noises coming or not. Your machine should run very smoothly.

Final Words

Tattoo power supply settings can be quite tricky if not understood properly. Hopefully, through this article, all of your queries have been answered. Always remember, tattooing is something you should take very seriously. If you find that something is not right with your tattoo power supply, stop using that immediately.

So you have finished reading the how to hook up a tattoo gun power supply topic article, if you find this article useful, please share it. Thank you very much. See more: power supply for tattoo gun, how to fix a tattoo power supply box, homemade power supply for tattoo gun, how to power a tattoo gun without a power supply, tattoo gun assembly diagram, tattoo power supply wiring diagram, tattoo power supply model sx75, dragonhawk tattoo power supply wiring diagram

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