Artificial Lavender Plant In Pot? Top Answer Update

Plant lavender in pots with a well-draining, sandy potting mix made of 70% compost and 30% horticultural sand or grit. Grow lavender in a 12-inch diameter pot in full sun, watering thoroughly every 14 days, allowing excess water to drip off the bottom of the pot.

Reference table for the care of lavender in pots and tubs:

Caring for Lavender in Pots and Containers: Requirements: Best Lavenders for Pots: Lavender ‘Hidcote’ and ‘Munstead’ grow well in pots in all climates and remain compact in proportion to the pot. Pot Size: Choose a pot that is at least 12 inches in diameter. Pot material: Ceramic, clay and terracotta pots work best due to their porous structure. How often to water lavender in pots: Water once every 2 weeks in spring and summer if there has been no rain, and refrain from watering potted lavender outdoors in autumn and winter. Potting soil for lavender: 70% compost and 30% horticultural sand or grit ensure the optimal soil structure and drainage conditions for lavender. Sunlight: Place potted lavender in full sun (at least 6 hours) for more flowers and a stronger fragrance. Fertilizer: Lavender blooms best in soil with low fertility. Don’t add fertilizer. When to prune lavender: Prune either in early spring or in the fall after flowering. How to prune lavender: Cut back the top third of the growth with pruning shears, aiming for a compact, rounded shape. Flowering period: English lavender flowers for a month in June/July. French and Spanish lavender flowers in May and can bloom for about 3 months in optimal conditions. Scent: English Lavenders ‘Hidcote’ and ‘Munstead’ have the finest and most distinguished scent of any lavender variety. Hardy: Only English lavender is hardy (USDA Zone 5) and can tolerate freezing temperatures. French and Spanish lavenders can die off in frost and should be brought indoors during the winter.

Read on to learn how to grow lavender in pots and containers so they produce the most potent fragrance and blooms, and to learn best care practices to ensure the lavender makes it through the winter…

Choose a lavender for pots and containers

All lavender plants grow well in pots and containers due to the favorable drainage conditions, however there are some lavender varieties that are best suited to growing in pots than others.

My personal favorite lavender that I recommend for pot culture is English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia):

‘Hidcote’

‘munstead’

English lavender ‘Hidcote’ with its distinctive flowers and delicate fragrance.

Both lavenders are English lavender which means they will tolerate colder weather (cold hardy per USDA zone 5) and therefore the pot can be left outside year round.

Hidcote and Munstead lavender also have the most delicate fragrance of any lavender and display beautiful blooms in the middle of summer.

They also maintain a relatively compact size of around 12 inches (with annual pruning) and therefore grow to a size that is excellent in pots without the need to repot too often, as is the case with the taller lavender cultivars (like ‘Vera ‘) The case can grow to 3 feet wide and is therefore better suited to growing in garden borders

Another great choice for pots are most varieties of French and Spanish lavender with popular varieties like:

‘Bandera pink’

‘anouk’

Lavender Stoecha’s ‘Anouk’ on the left and ‘Bandera Pink’ on the right.

These lavenders remain a good size that will not overwhelm a pot and will produce flowers for up to 3 months in the right conditions. However, the scent is less pronounced than that of the English lavender varieties.

One thing to note is that they are not as hardy as English lavender and pots should be brought indoors for winter protection as they can die off in severe frosts.

English lavender can live up to 15 years or more with good care, while French lavender often dies after 5 years, even under optimal conditions.

(Read my article when and how long does lavender bloom?)

Best Pots and Containers for Growing Lavender

The best pots for growing lavender are ceramic, clay, or terracotta pots, as they don’t conduct as much heat as plastic and metal pots and tend to be a bit thicker, which helps resist frost damage in winter. Pottery, clay and terracotta are also porous, which dries the soil evenly to avoid root rot.

Lavenders are Mediterranean herbs that grow in gritty, well-draining soil and require the soil to dry out between waterings.

The clay, ceramic and terracotta pots can dry the soil more evenly due to their more porous structure, but also do not heat up as quickly in the blazing sun. They can also better protect lavender’s cold-sensitive roots in colder weather, which is important as many lavender varieties cannot tolerate freezing temperatures.

Choose a pot or container for your lavender that is about 12 inches in diameter and the same proportional depth.

Lavender in a ceramic pot.

A pot this size has enough soil capacity to act as frost protection for the cold-sensitive roots and also allow the roots enough room to develop properly to absorb nutrients and moisture.

Always make sure the pot or container has drainage holes in the bottom to allow excess water to escape after watering to prevent root rot.

If your potted lavender is on a patio, I recommend placing the pot on feet to elevate it about an inch off the ground to allow water to freely escape the bottom of the pot without pooling underneath.

Note that lavender should be grown in full sun, and if the pot is significantly smaller than 12 inches in diameter, a smaller pot with less soil will heat up and dry out too quickly for even the drought-tolerant lavender’s roots to absorb moisture.

(For example, read my article on choosing the best pot for lavender).

How to water lavender in pots

Pour lavender really generously so that excess water runs out of the drainage holes and out of the bottom of the pot. This encourages the roots to grow deeper into the soil for access to moisture, increasing lavender’s resilience to drought.

Watering lavender too lightly will only wet the top inches of potting soil, causing roots to grow near the surface and can increase lavender’s susceptibility to drought stress.

Soaking water well so that water drains out of the holes in the bottom of the pot ensures the soil is evenly moist so the roots can absorb the moisture they need.

Always water at ground level and not overhead. Watering overhead can create a humid microclimate around the foliage that increases the risk of fungal diseases that turn foliage gray.

How often to water lavender in pots

Water established lavender in pots and tubs every 2 weeks in spring and summer with a thorough watering. Established potted lavender does not require additional watering in the fall and winter. Water newly planted potted lavender every week for the first year after planting.

Lavender in pots and containers: How often to water lavender in pots: Newly planted lavender: Water once a week in spring and summer. Do not water in autumn or winter. Established Lavender: Once every 2 weeks in spring and summer when there has been no significant rainfall. Potted lavender in fall and winter: Lavender rarely needs watering in winter, as root rot poses a greater risk. Lavender typically gets all the moisture it needs from the environment during the fall and winter.

Lavenders are drought-resistant herbs that have adapted to the hot and dry Mediterranean region of Europe. As such, they don’t need to be watered as often as most potted plants, as they actually thrive during the hottest and worst months of the year.

Watering with a really good water and then letting the soil dry out over 2 weeks reproduces the typical cycle of rains followed by a period of drought that lavender normally experiences in its natural environment.

If there has been heavy rain or many cloudy days, postpone watering until the soil dries.

Lavender (like all Mediterranean herbs) is very sensitive to overwatering, so watering potted lavender too frequently encourages conditions for root rot, which turns the lavender brown, wilting and dying.

So if you’re unsure about watering your potted lavender, delay watering for a few days until you’re sure the soil has had time to dry out.

(Read my article on how often to water lavender for the full guide).

Water newly planted lavender

Lavender is only prone to drought when replanted, as it takes time for the roots to build up and absorb moisture more effectively.

The best time to plant lavender in pots is in spring, as the lavender has some time to take root before the more intense summer sun and heat, but it can be successfully planted any time during spring and summer.

Water newly planted lavender with a really good water once a week during spring and summer well into fall. Watering newly planted lavender with a good soak once a week will encourage the development of the lavender roots to become more drought resistant as they mature.

It is important to emphasize the importance of planting lavender in 12 inch diameter pots and preferably in a clay, ceramic or terracotta pot as smaller pots can dry out too quickly for a newly planted lavender and the clay , ceramic or terracotta materials dry out evenly due to their porous structure, which helps to achieve the optimum moisture balance for potted lavender to thrive.

If you’re planting lavender in pots during the summer, water it more frequently during intense sun exposure and high temperatures, and ideally you’ll notice some beginning to droop.

Potting soil for lavender in pots and tubs

The best potting soil for lavender is a mixture of 70% compost and 30% horticultural sand or grit. This balance of compost and sand replicates the gritty soil conditions of lavender’s natural environment and the porous, light, aerated soil structure that allows for good drainage and efficient root respiration.

Lavender is native to countries like Spain, France, and Italy, where it grows in soils high in inorganic matter with lots of sand and organic matter.

The most important feature of lavender potting soil is that it allows for good drainage around the lavender roots, as moist soil encourages conditions for fungal pathogens such as root rot, which is the most common reason for lavender death.

Pots naturally have more favorable drainage conditions than soil in garden borders, so they’re a great way to grow lavender, but in climates with higher rainfall or higher humidity, the faster the drainage, the better.

This means that up to 50% compost and 50% horticultural sand or mix may be needed to counteract the effects of more rain, which can result in the soil being too wet for lavender. Simply mix the compost and sand together in the pot until evenly distributed.

Check out the video I made showing how to make the perfect lavender potting soil:

Too much sand is always better than too little, so be generous when making your lavender potting mix.

Lavenders also require medium to low fertility soils, as nutrient-rich soils cause lavender to grow many leaves without flowers.

Too many nutrients (especially nitrogen) also decreases the concentration of essential oils in the leaves, reducing the strength of lavender’s signature aroma.

Lavender is specially adapted to growing in poor soil and actually thrives in these conditions.

The sand or horticultural grit in the potting soil does not contribute much nutrients to the soil, which makes up for the compost to restore the less fertile soil conditions of the lavender’s natural environment in which it thrives.

(Read my article on how to revive a dying lavender plant).

Find potted lavender in 6 hours of sun

Position your potted lavender in a spot with full sun. Lavender has been specially adapted to grow in 6 hours or more of intense Mediterranean sun. The more sun a lavender gets, the stronger the aroma of the leaves. Lavender doesn’t grow well in the shade.

Lavender grows in open areas and tolerates full sun in southern France, where most commercial lavender is grown.

The lavender is most fragrant and blooms most under sunny conditions, with the hottest and driest years yielding the highest concentration of essential oils for the commercial lavender industry.

If the lavender has too much shade, it tends to grow leggy with fewer blooms and less fragrance. Find the sunniest area of ​​your garden or patio to find your potted lavender.

(Read my article on why lavender doesn’t bloom?)

Does potted lavender require fertilizer?

Lavender has adapted to growing in soils high in sand or gravel that are relatively unfertile, and lavender thrives in these conditions.

Additional fertilizing will counteract the preferred conditions that lavender has adapted to and may even harm your lavender.

With added fertilizer, lavender displays fewer blooms and the concentration of essential oils in the leaves (which are responsible for the aroma) is much lower.

Lavender also grows pendulous and is much more susceptible to pests and disease when there is excess nitrogen in the soil.

To get the most out of your potted lavender, restore the lower fertility conditions of its native Mediterranean range by using a potting mix containing at least 30% horticultural sand or grit to encourage flowering and avoid using fertilizers, as this can harm your lavender.

Cut lavender in pots

Lavenders of all varieties require annual pruning to increase longevity and prevent a leggy appearance. Prune back the top third of lavender growth in either early spring or fall. Aim for a rounded, compact shape to better withstand the weather and ensure the lavender flowers are evenly displayed.

Lavender only blooms on new growth, which is why I personally recommend pruning your lavender in early spring, usually around March or April.

Spring pruning helps stimulate plenty of new growth, allowing for more buds to be displayed.

I’ve personally experimented with spring and fall pruning and I’ve generally seen more blooms on the lavender I prune in spring thanks to all the new growth and a stronger scent.

Prune the top third of lavender growth each year to prevent the lavender from becoming leggy as once it is leggy and out of control it will show fewer blooms and will not live as long.

Avoid cutting into the older woody part of the lavender closer to the base as this older wood will not grow back.

Watch this YouTube video for a visual guide to pruning potted lavender:

If you don’t prune lavender annually, they will grow leggy with fewer blooms and won’t live as long.

How to propagate lavender flowers

To increase the number of lavender blooms, plant lavender in an underfertile, well-draining, gritty potting soil and place your lavender in an area with as much sun as possible. Lavender flowers on new growth, so prune lavender in early spring to encourage new growth that will show more blooms.

Lavender flowers the most and exudes the most potent fragrance during the hottest, sunniest and driest years in the native Mediterranean.

While you don’t need a Mediterranean climate to grow lavender with lots of flowers, you do need to mimic their ideal conditions.

Place your potted lavender in the sunniest spot in your garden. Lavender prefers at least 6 hours of sun or more for best growth, scent, and blooms.

. Lavender prefers at least 6 hours of sun or more for best growth, scent, and blooms. Plant lavender in the recommended gritty potting soil (at least 30% sand or gravel by volume). This balances the fertility of the compost to mimic the typical soil fertility of the native lavender range, which encourages flowering. When the potting soil has been enriched with nutrients, the lavender will bloom less and the essential oils (which are responsible for the scent) will be less concentrated, so the lavender will not smell as strongly.

(at least 30% by volume sand or grit). This balances the fertility of the compost to mimic the typical soil fertility of the native lavender range, which encourages flowering. When the potting soil has been enriched with nutrients, the lavender will bloom less and the essential oils (which are responsible for the scent) will be less concentrated, so the lavender will not smell as strongly. Prune lavender in spring. Lavender flowers on new growth and pruning in early spring stimulates plenty of new growth which increases flowering.

Lavender blooms more in years with higher temperatures and more sunlight, which is beyond the gardener’s control. However, a great tip I’ve picked up from commercial lavender growers is to use a white rock mulch around your lavender, or place it in an area of ​​your garden that reflects a lot of light (such as a patio with light-colored panels).

This reflects more light onto your lavender, increasing brightness and enhancing bloom and aroma. More light and warmth also help increase evaporation around the foliage, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.

(For more blooming tips, read my article on how to propagate lavender flowers).

When does lavender bloom?

Types of lavender: when does it bloom? How long does it bloom? Popular Varieties: English Lavender: Mid-June/July. Flowers for 4 weeks. ‘Munstead’ and ‘Hidcote’ French Lavender: As early as May to September. Blooms for up to 3 months in an optimal climate. ‘Regal Splendor’ ‘Ballerina’ and ‘Anouk’ Hybrid Lavender: June/July Flowers up to 2 months. Grosso and Provence

English lavender blooms in mid-June and features elegant blue flowers that last about a month.

While English lavender doesn’t bloom as long as French lavender, they are much more cold hardy, live 15 years or more, have a more delicate fragrance and popular cultivars such as ‘Hidcote’ and ‘Munstead’ remain more compact making them ideal for pots and Container.

French lavender flowers much longer and can bloom for 3 months in a Mediterranean climate, but the scent is less strong.

Lavender hybrids such as ‘Grosso’ can flower for around 2 months from June or July and emit a strong scent, although they tend to get quite large so may need to be repotted more frequently.

Potted lavender care in winter

How you care for your potted lavender in the winter depends more on the specific lavender species, as tolerance to cold varies.

English lavender can stay outdoors in a sunny spot during winter and can survive freezing temperatures if placed in well-drained potting soil. French lavender does not tolerate frost and sub-zero temperatures and the pot should be brought indoors before the first winter frost.

English lavender and some of the hybrid lavenders like ‘Grosso’ are the only lavender varieties that really tolerate cold and snow, as long as the soil is well-drained.

However, it’s still important to prune your potted lavender annually, as a leggy lavender is more prone to cracking open or getting damaged under the weight of snow, while compact lavender resists the weather much better.

Don’t water your lavender in winter, as this is the time when lavender is most at risk from root rot, which is prevalent in cold, damp soil.

This underscores the importance of good drainage with a good gritty potting soil mix to allow excess moisture to efficiently drain away from the roots.

If you live in a particularly cold climate, it is often better to plant lavender in larger pots or containers, as larger pots have a greater capacity for soil, which acts as insulation for the cold-sensitive roots during winter, increasing lavender’s survival rate.

In cold climates, bring your potted French lavender indoors over the winter and place it by a sunny window.

Ideally place them in a heated greenhouse that will maintain a temperature above freezing and allow the lavender to benefit from as much light as possible.

Water indoor lavender once every 4-6 weeks with a thorough winter watering to keep the lavender well into spring.

Personally, I recommend growing English lavender in pots in cold climates as they are much easier to care for, especially if you don’t have space to bring pots indoors during the winter.

(For all the best practices read my article on caring for lavender in winter. I also have a specific article on caring for French lavender, which requires more care and attention than other lavenders in winter).

The central theses:

Lavender works in a variety of situations from wild gardens to cottage gardens to formal gardens e.g. B. planted under shrub roses or used as a low-growing lavender hedge. Many lavenders thrive in pots.

Lavender is a Mediterranean evergreen shrub grown for its fragrant foliage and bee-friendly flowers. There are hardy, semi-hardy, and tender lavender varieties to choose from.

The type of lavender you grow comes down to personal choice, including flower color and shape, and the shade and scent of the foliage (some lavenders have silvery-grey leaves while others are more green). However, there are some pointers to keep in mind when choosing the lavender for your garden. First of all, it should be noted that English lavender, Lavandula angustifolia, is more robust and long-lived than French and Spanish lavender, Lavandula dentata and Lavandula stoechas. English lavender is also thought to be more attractive to bees than French or Spanish lavender.

Traditional English lavender varieties include ‘Hidcote’ and Lavandula ‘Munstead’. These are undeniably beautiful and justifiably popular, but have you thought of intermediate lavender too? Sometimes called “lavender,” these hybrid lavenders have Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula latifolia as parents. Lavendin Lavenders are more hardy than other types of lavender and therefore more tolerant of wetter soil and colder winters. They grow taller than English lavender and bloom longer, giving you more flowers to enjoy and more pollen and nectar for bees. Popular hybrid lavender or lavender are Lavandula x intermedia ‘Edelweiss’ and Lavandula x intermedia ‘Grosso’.

How to grow lavender

Grow lavender in full sun in well-drained soil. Semi-hard and tender lavenders like Lavendula stoechas should be grown in a sheltered spot. Cut back after flowering to prevent stems from becoming woody.

More on growing lavender:

Cultivation of lavender: jump connections

Where to grow lavender

Lavender thrives in an open spot in full sun in any well-drained, neutral to alkaline soil (have acidic soil? Try French lavender, Lavandula stoechas, instead). They cope well with drought and can suffer on wet, heavy soils, especially in winter.

Semi-hard and tender lavender, such as Lavandula stoechas, are best cultivated in pots so that they can be placed in a light, airy and frost-free spot during the winter.

How to plant lavender

The best time to plant delicate lavender is spring from March to May. If you have heavy soil, improve drainage by adding horticultural bedding to the planting hole before planting. Planting on a slight hill can also help prevent waterlogging. Plant lavender at the same depth as in its pot. Sprinkle the planting hole with bone meal, place the plant in the planting hole, fill in and press down. Water well.

When planting lavender in pots, choose terracotta pots with drainage holes. Fill in with a John Innes no. 2 or 3 and mix in some horticultural semolina for drainage. Pots should be placed in a sunny spot away from overhanging trees and shrubs.

How to care for lavender plants

Hardy lavender species (Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula x intermedia species) tolerate temperatures down to around -15°C and can therefore remain in the garden all year round. Cut back after flowering, usually in August. Prune quite heavily but do not prune into old wood as this can reduce flowering potential the following year. Be careful not to remove green shoots as this can kill the plant.

Semi hardy lavender species such as Lavandula stoechas flower for a long season but may not survive the winter. Prune after their first flowers have faded, but avoid pruning later than early September.

When growing the more tender lavender species such as Lavandula denata, Deadhead and Prune, only when the plants become scabby.

In this short video guide, Monty Don shows how to prune lavender after flowering to maintain a neat, compact shape and prevent it from becoming leggy and unkempt:

How long does lavender live? Lavenders are not long-lived plants. Expect tender varieties to live around five years. When properly pruned, hardy species can live to around 15 years (up to 20 years in some cases).

How do you take lavender cuttings?

Take semi-ripe lavender cuttings in late summer. Remove non-flowering shoots, about 10 cm long, with a woody base and a top with new growth. Peel off some of the lower leaves. Fill plastic pots with peat-free, multipurpose soil, water, then move the cuttings to the compost. About 1 cm should be below the ground. Cover the pots with a clear plastic bag and place in a light and airy spot. A greenhouse is ideal.

Find out how to increase your inventory of lavender plants in Monty’s video tutorial on cutting French lavender, Lavendula stoechas:

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Although the herbs are now in their prime, it is worth already thinking about next year because if we have a winter like the last few we will inevitably lose herbs in the process, especially the Mediterranean ones like rosemary and sage and lavender. And I have some lavender here. This is Lavandula stoechas which is really not very hardy at all and although it will do in pots and can be picked up it is worth taking steps now to ensure I have enough support. This works best with cuttings.

What I’m looking for are nice, straight, healthy stems with no flower buds. If I just took the soft ends now, it would take root very quickly, but it would also die very quickly. However if I take some older growth, wood that has grown this year but has had a few months to harden off, it will die off much more slowly and therefore have more time to root. So this is what I’m looking for.

So I’m going to cut back to there and then I’m going to take another pair from this plant. Well, now the most important thing, if you’re cutting at all, is to have a plastic bag in your pocket and stick it right in, because essentially these die. And by sealing them in a plastic bag, we delay their deaths, which buys us time to prepare them so they can take root.

As it is, I’ll do it now. Right, this is just regular potting soil and I have some extra sand that I’m going to add. You could also take the cuttings in pure sand if you have to, so don’t skimp on it.

Anywhere you have a heel that is a slider attached to another stem you tend to root much better, so it’s a good idea to keep that. Now that we have a long neckline like this with no heel, I’m going to trim it back. You can see here that leaves come from there, so if I just cut across there, sharp knife, then take out a few more leaves.

I used to always make my cuttings by just sticking them in the compost. But actually I’ve been putting them between the pot and compost lately and they take it a lot better. They just slide it down the rim of the pot like that and the reason is that they are kept a little warmer and the drain is a little sharper.

Now, Mediterranean shrubs don’t like to be too wet, unlike some cuttings that need to be kept permanently moist. These are fine if you put them in a light but not glaring spot, some sort of half day shade is fine and spray once, twice, thrice a day if you remember. But if they turn brown at the tips, that means they’re too wet, so dry them off a bit. And then when you see fresh new growth you know they have a root system and you can pot them individually and then keep them over the winter. They won’t grow much until next spring, but once next spring comes they will outgrow heavily and you will have half a dozen healthy new plants.

Growing lavender: problem solving

Lavender can become very long-legged and have few flowers. The reason for this is missing or bad cut. Many gardeners are just dead hardy types, resulting in leggy plants and few blooms. So cared for, the plant is very short-lived.

To rejuvenate a woody plant, prune it back to just above a green shoot in mid-August and hope for the best. If no new shoots appear within the next month, it may be better to start over.

Tips for Buying Lavender Before you buy, check the lavender’s height, width, and hardiness. They vary in size and some are much sturdier than others

Look closely at the shape and color of the lavender flowers. There are many subtle differences to choose from that can make all the difference for your display

Before planting, inspect all lavender plants for damage, disease, and signs of pests Where to Buy Lavender Online Primrose

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Thomson & Morgan

Great lavender to grow

1 Lavandula angustifolia ‘Hidcote’

‘Hidcote’ is one of the most famous of all lavender varieties, and with good reason. It is a compact variety of English lavender with medium purple flowers and is ideal for planting in borders or as a dwarf hedge.

2 Lavandula angustifolia ‘Little Lottie’

As the name suggests, ‘Little Lottie’ is a dwarf variety of English lavender that grows to around 30cm tall. It has pale lilac-pink flowers held above green-grey foliage. Find out how to use this dwarf variety in a lavender and thyme hanging basket.

3 Lavandula angustifolia ‘Lady Anne’

‘Lady Ann’ is a compact variety of English lavender that grows to around 45cm tall. The flowers are pale pink and lightly scented. Combines well with purple flowering lavenders.

4 Lavandula angustifolia ‘Lullaby Blue’

Lavandula angustifolia ‘Lullaby Blue’ has rich purple-blue flowers. At around 60cm tall, it’s a good choice if you’re looking for a sturdier lavender hedge. Like all lavender, it is excellent for pollinating insects.

5 Lavandula stoechas ‘Willow Vale’

‘Willow Vale’ is a vigorous variety of French lavender with beautiful purple flower spikes. Like most lavender, it has large and distinctive bracts. Destroy the flowers when they are past their prime.

6 Lavandula stoechas ‘Fathead’

‘Fathead’ is a vigorous variety with a good scent, making it good for drying. French lavender is best grown in sunny, sheltered areas. Try growing lavender as part of a nectar-rich container display.

7 Lavandula x intermedia ‘Edelweiss’

Like all Lavandula x intermedia hybrids, ‘Edelweiss’ is a taller, sturdier variety with broader leaves and longer flower stalks. It has pure white flowers and makes an excellent cut flower.

8 Lavandula x intermedia ‘Gros Bleu’

‘Gros Bleu’ is a tall, attractively branched variety with light purple flowers. A beautiful choice for borders, as a hedge and for cut flowers. Discover more perennials for cut flowers.

9 Lavandula x intermedia ‘Grosso’

‘Grosso’ is considered by many to be the most fragrant of all lavenders and is often grown as a cut flower. Looks great planted with rosemary and thyme which enjoy similar growing conditions.

10 Lavandula x christiana

Lavandula x christiana is one of the rarer lavender hybrids. It is hardy and has beautiful, feathery foliage, similar to that of some Artemisias, and tall purple inflorescences.

Whether your potted lavender survives the winter depends on the type of lavender. English lavender survives winter in pots and tolerates frost and cold, while French and Spanish lavender do not survive winter outdoors in frosty climates and must be brought indoors for protection.

English lavender is hardy and will tolerate temperatures down to -10°C (14°F) and is considered hardy to USDA zone 4. The Hidcote Superior variety is the most resistant to cold.

Read on for best practices and how to ensure that lavender of all types survives the winter and can live up to 15 years.

Lavender that survives winter outdoors in pots

English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is the only lavender species that can overwinter outdoors in pots in colder temperate climates, with many English lavender cultivars being hardy in USDA zone 4. Hidcote and Munstead cultivars of lavender are prized for their fragrance and ability to weather harsh weather.

English lavender is a perennial (like all lavender) that can tolerate frost, snow and temperatures down to -10°C, while French (Lavandula dentata) and Spanish lavender (Lavandula stoechas) are generally not hardy and will not survive winter in pots in cold climates.

Read my article to choose the best type of pots and containers for growing lavender.

French and Spanish lavenders need warmer temperatures if they are to survive the winter and will likely die in the first frost of winter if not brought indoors in early fall.

However, they will thrive with relatively little care in climates that don’t experience frost and frigid winter temperatures, such as the Mediterranean region of Europe and the warmer states in the US.

French and Spanish lavenders typically do best in areas where average winters are relatively mild and temperatures remain above 10°C (50°F).

The benefit of growing lavender in pots is that you can grow French and Spanish lavender outdoors for most of the year and you can bring it indoors for winter protection if you live in a colder climate or if there is an unexpected drop in temperature and increased risk of frost , which harms the lavender.

In areas that are too cold to keep French and Spanish lavender in pots year-round, the lavender can be treated as an annual that will need to be replaced each year if not brought indoors.

There are several steps and best practices you can follow to ensure your potted lavender survives the winter…

Make sure potted lavender survives the winter

All varieties of lavender require some care and attention during the winter, so this advice applies to all types of lavender. There are also some specific steps you should take to take care of French and Spanish lavender over the winter if you scroll further down.

1. One of the keys to keeping potted lavenders alive through the winter is to plant them in a relatively large pot, even if it’s a smaller variety of lavender.

The larger the pot, the more soil it contains. The soil acts as insulation for the roots when the temperature drops and protects the roots from frost.

If you are growing lavender in a colder climate, the minimum pot size should be 16 inches in diameter with a proportional depth. This will also ensure that as the lavender matures, there will be enough room for established roots.

The smaller the pot, the more susceptible the lavender is to cold.

2. Another important step is to plant the lavender in the right soil. Lavenders need well-drained soil that doesn’t hold moisture for long, as the roots tend to dry out between waterings. (If you’re not sure, I have an article on how often to water lavender).

Lavender in pots is particularly prone to root rot in winter, as the soil tends to be cold and stay wet longer.

With the right preparation, root rot is easy to avoid. It is recommended to plant lavender in soil or multipurpose potting soil enriched with coarse sand or gravel.

The coarse sand or gravel improves the soil structure so there is good drainage in the pot and they also don’t retain moisture in the same way as rich organic compost.

Lavender grows naturally in the Mediterranean on gritty, sandy soils, so this essentially mimics their natural growing conditions.

One-third (33%) sand or two-thirds (66%) gravel or potting soil is a good guideline when altering the soil. However, too much sand and gravel is always better than too little when it comes to potted lavender, so be generous if you’re in a climate with a lot of rainfall.

This will ensure that your potted lavender’s soil will drain effectively and keep the roots free of root rot throughout the winter.

3. Another important step is to reduce watering over the winter. If the lavender is left outside in its pot, you should stop watering in early fall and only resume watering in spring.

Lavenders are drought-resistant plants that don’t need frequent watering, even in the height of summer, and excess water in the water will cause root rot. The lavender receives sufficient water over the winter through precipitation.

(Read my guide to watering lavender in pots for more details).

If the lavender is not a hardy variety and you brought it indoors to protect it from frost, it will need to be watered once every 4 to 6 weeks to keep the pot from drying out completely in winter.

Specific steps for French and Spanish lavender survival

In colder climates, it is necessary to bring French and Spanish lavender indoors over the winter as most varieties cannot tolerate frost and cold.

However, it’s still important for the lavender to see some sun even during the darker winter months. So when you bring the lavender indoors, put it in the sunniest window in your house/garage/heated greenhouse or wherever you have space.

Lavender is in a dormant state over the winter, so you need to be careful about where you place the lavender in the home. If the lavender is in the direct path or in circulating air or radiators, the temperature around the lavender will vary significantly throughout the day.

In hotter, drier rooms, lavender may need watering every 3 weeks during winter, but only once every 4 to 6 weeks in rooms with more stable temperatures.

Lavender likes to experience slightly cooler temperatures in winter as this mimics its natural cycle rather than overly heated spaces.

Because of this, placing the lavender in a garage can be a good compromise, as garages in many climates generally stay above freezing, so provide good shelter without being too hot.

If this isn’t possible, place the lavender in a sunny window indoors, ideally out of direct hot air currents, and the lavender should be fairly happy until it’s ready to go back outside when the weather warms up again in the spring .

Always bring the lavender indoors before the first frost and water sparingly every four to six weeks. Spanish lavender is the least cold hardy, so you’ll need to bring it indoors if the temperature drops below 10°C (50°F) for an extended period of time.

(See my article for more information on caring for lavender indoors and outdoors during the winter).

The central theses

Latin name pronunciation: lav-an’dew-luh

These aromatic subshrubs are popular in both herb gardens and perennial beds. The intensely perfumed blue-purple, mauve, pink, or white flowers are prized for drying and potpourri. Lavender’s foliage stands out in the garden, where its silvery or grey-green hues contrast beautifully with its neighbors. Lavender thrives in the arid west but is best grown as an annual or container plant in the south as they do not thrive in areas of high humidity (with the exception of Lavandula dentata and L. stoechas). Most are hardy in zones 5 through 9; Spanish lavender (L. stoechas) is only hardy in zones 7 through 9.

lavender care

Light/Irrigation:

Lavenders need full sun, although afternoon shade can be appreciated in the hottest climates.

Plants are very drought tolerant once established, but flower better if they don’t dry out.

Fertilizer/soil and pH:

Lavender thrives in soil that is not fertile

Supplemental fertilization is not required, although plants may benefit from an occasional side fertilization with compost.

Perfect drainage is a must, especially in winter; Plants die in wet soil.

A pH near or slightly above neutral is best, so add lime if your soil has a pH below 7.0.

Gravel mulch is beneficial and helps keep the crowns of plants away from excess moisture.

Pests/Diseases:

Both the leaves and flowers of lavender contain powerful essential oils that are not appreciated by scavenging deer or insect pests.

Fungal problems can occur in humid climates, but these can be avoided by providing excellent drainage and good air circulation around your plants.

Companion Plants: Lavender makes a wonderful border plant in the garden, where it complements many other perennials including roses, hardy geraniums, catnip (Calamintha) and Shasta daisies (Leucanthemum x superba).

Pruning: Lavender is a woody subshrub and pruning techniques should reflect this.

Prune in spring after new growth appears

Plants can be sheared back and shaped after flowering, but do not cut deeply into old wood.

Leave the plants alone over the winter.

If older plants become unsightly, cut back by a third every three years.

Harvesting and Using Lavender: Flower spikes are at their most fragrant when the pretty little flowers are just beginning to open.

Cut off long stems and gather them in clumps to dry from the sun – this will take four to five days in warm weather.

Spread the stems out on a trellis or sheet to allow air to circulate easily.

Use the stems of fresh or dried bud sites in arrangements, or remove the flowers for sachets and potpourri mixes.

Reblooming: If old bud sites are sheared off after the first flowering period, a second bloom can occur later in the season.

Divide/Transplant:

Younger plants tolerate division better than older, woody specimens.

Plants can be moved in early spring, but leave plenty of soil around their roots when digging them up.

care calendar

early spring:

Wait until new growth breaks away from the woody stems before pruning.

Remove deadwood and shape plants.

Divide or transplant if necessary.

Dress the plants with compost and keep it away from the crowns of the plants.

Check soil pH; If your soil is acidic, correct it to a pH between 6.5 and 7.5.

mid spring:

As the soil warms, mulch around the plants with gravel.

Late Spring:

Prune the plants after flowering has ended.

Supplement natural precipitation when the weather is very dry.

Summer:

Be aware of fungal problems in high humidity areas and treat as needed.

Autumn:

Do not cut back stems.

In severe climates, lightly cover plants with evergreen branches to cushion drying winter winds.

Types of lavender plants

With over three dozen species in the Lavandula family, choosing the one that best suits your needs can be a challenge. How do you choose between the varieties of lavender commonly referred to as English, French, Spanish, Portuguese and more? In part, your decision will depend on what you want to do with your lavender plants.

Please download our lavender e-book for a comprehensive tutorial on the different types of lavender available.

Download e-book

Popular applications are:

Drying for use in crafts

Colorful and fragrant bouquets of fresh cut flowers

Attractive potted plants for indoors or on the terrace

Short hedges and borders

Essential Oils

frequently asked Questions

Is lavender a perennial?

Yes, lavender is a perennial.

Where does lavender grow best?

Depending on the variety, lavender grows best in hardiness zones 5-8S/10W.

Additional lavender plant used?

Many gardeners grow lavender for its scent. But it is also valued for its heat and drought tolerance in hot, dry climates. It attracts bees and is considered deer resistant.

How to grow lavender indoors

How to grow Lavender ‘Goodwin Creek Grey’ indoors

The best lavender for indoor cultivation: Lavender ‘Goodwin Creek Grey’

Jim Duthie

KTVB TV, Boise, Idaho

BOISE, Idaho – Summer is upon us and you’ll want to spend more time in your backyards and gardens.

Unfortunately also the bugs. And because of viruses like Zika and West Nile, mosquitoes are a big problem.

You can plant herbs and flowers that will repel these insects, including mosquitoes, and add a touch of beauty to your garden.

A sure sign of summer are bugs.

Some creatures will eat at your fruits and vegetables, while others, like flies and mosquitoes, will eat at your patience. Some plants have strong scents that insects don’t like, making them good insect repellents.

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At the same time they make attractive additions to home landscapes. Here are nine favorite plants that annoy the bugs:

1. Marigolds. These flowers are colorful additions to landscaping, but they have a distinctive smell that repels mosquitoes and other garden pests, including squash bugs and tomato worms. Marigolds contain a natural compound used in many insect repellents.

Plant some marigolds in the garden among your pumpkins, melons and tomatoes or near open windows and doors where mosquitoes might get in.

2. Lavender. The only insects you will see around lavender are bees. They love the flowers, but other bugs stay away.

Lavender has a pleasant scent that comes from the essential oils in the leaves of the plant, but the bugs hate it. Hang some dried lavender in your closet and you won’t have to worry about moths eating your clothes.

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The herb is a perennial and is drought tolerant once established, a bonus for areas mindful of their water use.

3. Lemongrass. Lemongrass can grow up to 4 feet tall, but the best part about this ornamental grass is that it contains citronella, a common natural ingredient in many mosquito repellents.

You’ve probably heard of citronella candles and torches. The plant itself repels mosquitoes even better because it has a stronger odor.

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Lemongrass tolerates heat and drought, but not frost. Therefore, in most areas, it is best to plant them in a pot that can be brought indoors during the winter.

4. Garlic. This herb has long been considered a deterrent for blood-sucking vampires and werewolves, but it really deters buzzing blood-sucking gnats.

Planting garlic in the garden will also repel other insects and creepy crawlies. Garlic extract sprayed in your garden is safe for plants, but bugs don’t like that garlic smell.

5. Rosemary. Although you may want to create an herb garden for cooking, rosemary repels flies and mosquitoes.

It also has a pungent odor that repels other insects, including diamondback moths. It does well in hot, dry weather and thrives in containers so you can place it in different spots in the garden.

6. Basil. This herb also tastes great in your favorite dishes, but also doubles as an insect repellent.

The strong smell of basil keeps mosquitoes away. And if you put a potted basil plant near your picnic table, you won’t have to worry as much about flies either.

7. Catnip. Many cats love catnip, but mosquitoes don’t come close.

In fact, some studies show that catnip is ten times more effective than DEET, the chemical officially known as N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide and found in most commercial insect repellents.

Roll up some catnip leaves and rub them on your skin. The bugs won’t bother you, but the neighbor’s cat might.

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Catnip grows almost everywhere and will spread throughout your garden. Therefore, it is best to grow them in pots.

8. Petunias. These annuals add a bright pop of color to any landscape, but the funnel-shaped flowers also have a licorice-like scent that repels many insect pests, including aphids, tomato hornworms and squash beetles.

But keep an eye on these flowers because other crawling garden pests are attracted to petunias, including snails and caterpillars.

9. Mint. Who doesn’t like the taste of mint?

It’s a beautiful plant that smells and tastes great to humans, but ants and mice absolutely hate it. It can spread quickly in the garden and is difficult to remove, so you might want to keep it in a pot.

Place some containers of mint around your patio or in your garden and it will repel other insects, including mosquitoes.

Which is Worse: Bug Bites or Bug Repellent?

These are just a few of the many plants that insects find unpleasant. Surrounding yourself and your patio with a few of them will also keep the insects away from you.

Some of the plants are perennials that come back year after year, while others need to be replanted annually. All of these plants can be found at most nurseries and garden centers.

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The countryside of southern France is legendary for its fields of lavender (Lavandula x intermedia Provence) grown for the perfume industry. In North America, lavender is a shrubby perennial grown for its flowers and fragrance, but it also serves as a landscape feature for its beauty and ability to withstand heat and drought. In parts of California it is used on islands of business parks, attesting to its robustness.

In a formal garden, lavender can be pruned to form a low hedge or an aromatic border along a path. In a rock garden, a single plant or just a few plants can be used very effectively as an accent. And of course, lavender is a natural choice for any herb garden. The cool grey-green foliage provides a nice contrast to its own flowers as well as dark green herbs and other plants.

Lavender also grows quite well in containers. In the Deep South, she actually does better in pots as she benefits from improved drainage and air circulation. While the plants thrive in dry western climates, in the south they are usually considered annuals.

Quick guide to growing lavender

Plant lavender in spring, once all danger of frost has passed. This beautiful, fragrant herb makes a great addition to raised beds, underground gardens and container growing.

Space lavender plants 12 to 18 inches apart in an area with plenty of sunlight and sandy, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.7 to 7.3.

Give young plants a great start to the growing season by mixing in a few inches of compost or other rich organic matter into your home soil.

Lavender survives well in dry conditions, so you only need to water when the top 2 inches of soil is dry.

Encourage vigorous blooms by feeding water-soluble plant food regularly.

Harvest the stalks once they are large enough to use. Avoid harvesting more than a third of the plant at a time.

Lavender plants have a neat, shrubby shape. This lavender grows alongside orange poppies in a rock garden, an ideal location for lavender as it provides good drainage.

soil, planting and care

Lavender plants have a neat, shrubby shape. This lavender grows alongside orange poppies in a rock garden, an ideal location for lavender as it provides good drainage.

Place the plants 12 to 18 inches apart in an open spot with full sun and good air circulation. Be sure to choose strong, vigorous young lavender plants, like those from Bonnie Plants®. Bonnie has been raising plants for the home gardener for over a century, so you can count on us to help you succeed.

Plant lavender in well-drained, slightly alkaline soil with a pH between 6.7 and 7.3. You can add construction sand to the soil before planting to improve drainage, which is important as lavender does not tolerate excessive soil moisture or moisture. To further improve drainage, plant lavender in a raised bed filled with good quality raised bed soil, such as Miracle-Gro® Performance Organics® Raised Bed Mixture, along a wall or near the top of a slope. Provide good drainage in a herb or perennial bed by planting lavender on a small mound. When planting lavender in pots, be sure to use good quality potting soil such as For the very best results—think lots of beautiful, fragrant blooms—it’s also important to feed lavender regularly with a quality plant fertilizer like Miracle-Gro® Performance Organics® Blooms Plant Nutrition. Be sure to follow the directions on the label.

Lavender flowers bloom in summer; You can cut off faded flowers to encourage flowering to continue during the warm season. Prune lightly to encourage branching, especially in spring when plants are showing new growth.

Troubleshooting

Remember that lavender needs good drainage and good air circulation. Don’t overwater and allow the soil to dry before watering again. If there is a lot of heat and humidity, fungi can attack the plants and turn the leaves brown. To minimize the likelihood of such a problem, mulch with pebbles or sprinkle sand around the base of the plant to speed evaporation. When pruning the flowers, trim them so that the plant is slightly thinner and leave open for better air circulation.

Start your transplants in pretty containers, especially in humid climates where good air circulation is a must.

When cutting lavender flowers, leave a long stem for handling.

harvest and storage

Harvest lavender stalks anytime by cutting them off the plant. However, avoid cutting off more than every third stem to keep the plant looking full. Flowers retain their scent for months if you harvest just before they are fully open. To dry flowers, collect a few stems and hang them upside down in a dark, well-ventilated place to preserve color and keep the stems from mold.

Used

Fresh flowers can be used in sauces, marinades and desserts. Handle fragile dried flowers with care and use them in teas, salts, potpourri, sachets and crafts.

frequently asked Questions

Lavender is a bushy, heavily scented perennial herb with lavender flower spikes rising above its gray to green leaves. Not only is it a beautiful garden plant, but it also has culinary and medicinal value. How to plant, grow and harvest lavender in the garden.

The commonly grown lavender is the common or English lavender, Lavandula angustifolia (formerly called L. officinalis), which is hardy to USDA zone 5.

Called ‘English’ because it proliferates in the English climate, the main requirements of lavender are lots of sun and good drainage. It is not fussy about soil, and its presence attracts bees and butterflies, as well as attracting pollinators to the garden. Plant lavender along a walkway or near a seating area.

Depending on where you live, you can enjoy lavender flowers in your garden almost all year round. Why? Because not all lavenders bloom at the same time and some bloom continuously, producing flowers throughout the spring and summer. Planting one at a time in your garden will reward you with heavenly fragrance and attractive flower spikes from spring through late summer.

Lavender blooming seasons

There are 3 main types of lavender with different flowering periods: Lavandula stoechas (Spanish lavender), Lavandula angustifolia (English lavender) and Lavandula x intermedia (lavandin). Some are early bloomers, with their magnificent blooms appearing in early spring. Others are late bloomers with flowers opening in mid-summer.

Lavandula stoechas, also known as Spanish lavender or butterfly lavender, can be recognized by the showy sterile bracts resembling flamboyant spikes atop the short, dense inflorescences. Cultivated for its silvery aromatic leaves, however, its very distinctive buds steal the show with their “ears” sprouting from each flower head. Flowering usually occurs as early as May (in areas with mild summers and winters), with another burst of blooms in June, followed by another burst of color in late summer or fall.

, also known as Spanish Lavender or Butterfly Lavender, can be recognized by the showy, sterile bracts resembling flamboyant spikes superimposed over the short, dense inflorescences. Cultivated for its silvery aromatic leaves, however, its very distinctive buds steal the show with their “ears” sprouting from each flower head. Flowering typically occurs already (in areas with mild summers and mild winters) with followed by another . Lavandula angustifolia, also known as true lavender or common lavender, has long been cultivated for its high-quality lavender oil. Varieties of this species tend to be compact and have grey-green, narrow leaves and relatively short, compact flower spikes. Flowering usually occurs in June or July and typically lasts 3-4 weeks

, also known as true lavender or common lavender, has long been cultivated for its high-quality lavender oil. Varieties of this species tend to be compact and have grey-green, narrow leaves and relatively short, compact flower spikes. Flowering typically occurs in .​ Lavandula x intermedia, also known as Lavandin, is a hybrid cross between Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula latifolia. Varieties are taller than L. angustifolia, with mounds of gray foliage and long, loose spikes. Flowering usually occurs in July or August (generally 1 month later than the Angustifolias) and usually lasts until late summer.

All of this could be confusing. To help you get some clarity on lavender flowering times, below are some useful guides detailing the seasons and flowering frequencies of the most popular lavender varieties.

Is Lavender Safe for Dogs? by Kelly Graham

Is Lavender Safe for Dogs? The short answer is yes, but it’s a bit more complicated.

Lavender is a beautiful, aromatic plant valued for its ability to soothe the mind and body. You can find lavender in many products including soaps, shampoos, candles, lotions, and more.

But did you know that lavender can also improve your dog’s quality of life?

When used responsibly, it can help dogs relax, reduce pain, calm thunderstorm phobias, and more.

In this article, you’ll learn more about lavender for dogs: what it is, how to use it, and the best ways to give your pup this safe, gentle herb.

What is lavender essential oil?

Lavender essential oil comes from lavender flowers. To create the oil, the tiny purple flowers are distilled, creating the fragrant liquid that has a floral aroma with woody, herbaceous undertones.

Is Lavender Essential Oil Animal Friendly?

As long as it is used responsibly, lavender essential oil is an animal-friendly herb.

Use only pure, therapeutic grade lavender oil. Avoid lavender products mixed with parabens, dyes, and other ingredients that may be harmful to dogs.

Is lavender oil toxic to dogs?

The lavender plant contains a compound called linalool that can be toxic to animals like dogs and cats. However, the plant has such low levels of linalool that toxicity is not a common problem.

The problem arises when dogs ingest a tremendous amount of lavender. Large amounts of linalool in a dog’s system can cause vomiting, diarrhea, sedation, seizures, and more serious conditions.

This is why you need to be extra careful when using lavender oil for dogs.

It is highly concentrated, meaning it contains high levels of linalool. Even ingesting a small amount can make your dog nauseous.

Always follow safety precautions when using lavender oil on your dog. This includes diluting it thoroughly before use and using only the smallest amount required for the treatment.

Why should you use lavender essential oil on your dog?

When used safely, lavender essential oil is similarly beneficial for dogs as it is for humans.

For example, it has a calming effect, so it can help dogs relax. It also helps relieve pain and anxiety. Dogs that are anxious or in severe pain often sleep or eat less, which can cause even more problems.

Lavender oil also has mild antibiotic properties, along with antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and other health-promoting properties.

All-natural lavender essential oil benefits for dogs

Let’s dive deeper into the many benefits of lavender essential oil for dogs.

insect repellent

Lavender oil is an effective natural flea repellent when diluted with water and sprayed on your dog’s coat before going outside. It smells great, so your dog will love getting a spritz of lavender mist as they walk in the door.

Lavender is a great insect repellent for dogs because it works quickly and keeps insects at bay for several hours.

Make your own “dog scent” to keep fleas away with lavender oil, carrier oils, and other natural ingredients.

Itchy skin ointment

Lavender oil has natural anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. It can relieve itchy, irritated skin caused by dryness or allergies.

Joint pain relief

If a dog has joint pain, it will be more difficult for him to move. They may become lethargic and have trouble getting comfortable enough to sleep or relax.

Lavender oil can help improve circulation, relieve pain, and reduce inflammation, which can help your dog exercise and play more easily.

Burn relief

If your dog ever gets burned or scalded, you can use diluted lavender oil to treat the pain. It has natural anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties to soothe the skin and prevent infection.

anxiety reduction

When a dog is anxious, they will often bark, whimper, run around, or engage in other destructive behaviors. These are signs of stress that can be difficult for both you and your pet to manage.

Believe it or not, anxiety can actually lead to a skin condition called lick granuloma. This skin condition causes your dog to self-mutilate by licking their skin to the point of irritation and hair loss.

Lavender can help reduce a dog’s stress, calm them down, and improve their mood. It is especially helpful for dogs that suffer from separation anxiety or are triggered by certain stimuli such as thunder.

Relief from motion sickness

Dogs also get travel sick, sea sick and flight sick. Lavender can help calm your dog’s nerves while they’re traveling to prevent vomiting or nausea.

sleeping pills

Does your dog have trouble sleeping at night? Lavender can help. Its soothing, soothing scent is perfect for creating a relaxing environment that promotes restful sleep.

Strengthening of the immune system

Lavender oil has antimicrobial properties that fight harmful bacteria in the body without affecting the beneficial flora. It boosts the immune system and supports overall health and well-being.

reduce odor

You don’t have to mask bad smells with other smells when you can use lavender oil. It is natural and has a fresh clean smell instead of an artificial perfume scent.

Its antiseptic properties can also help reduce the build-up of harmful bacteria in your dog’s coat or skin.

Soothing skin allergies

The anti-inflammatory and soothing properties of lavender oil help reduce itchy, inflamed skin caused by allergies.

How to safely use lavender essential oil on dogs

While lavender oil has many benefits for dogs, it can be dangerous if not used properly.

Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

1. Only use diluted lavender oil on your dog.

Always dilute lavender oil with a carrier oil like coconut or jojoba oil before using it on your dog. The safe dilution ratio is typically 2-5%.

2. Keep lavender oil away from your dog’s eyes, mouth and genital area.

These parts are sensitive to essential oils. So if lavender oil gets into them, it can cause irritation or discomfort.

3. Store lavender oil in a place your dog cannot reach.

As any pet owner knows, dogs will try to eat anything and everything. Always remember to keep your essential oils out of your dog’s reach.

4. Slowly introduce lavender oil to your dog.

If this is your first time using lavender oil, start by using it in small amounts and see how your dog responds.

Look out for these warning signs:

Rashes, hives, or hot spots where you applied the oil

Sneezing, coughing, runny nose, or irritated eyes

Rapid breathing rate or shortness of breath

Tremble

If you see any of these signs, stop using lavender oil immediately and call your veterinarian.

5. Listen to your dog.

A dog’s sense of smell is much stronger than ours. What smells good to humans can be overwhelming to dogs.

Before you start using lavender oil on your pet, make sure they have an escape route so they can leave if they are uncomfortable. Leave the door open or do it within sight of his crate.

Offer your dog lavender oil the first time it is introduced so that it associates the smell with something pleasant.

Let him smell it first and then watch his reaction.

Does he start panting, rub his face on the carpet, whimper, or turn his face away from you?

Stop immediately and choose a different time and place to try again.

How to dilute lavender oil for dogs

As mentioned above, the ideal percentage of dilution for dogs is 2% to 5%. A good rule of thumb is to add 3-6 drops of lavender oil to 1 fluid ounce of water.

Does Lavender Make Dogs Sleepy?

Lavender can help dogs sleep faster and better. The natural calming properties of lavender oil promote relaxation and help relieve your dog’s stress, making it easier to fall asleep.

How to safely give your dog lavender oil

Now that you know how beneficial lavender oil is for dogs, there are several ways you can try to safely give it to them:

diffusion

Diffusing lavender oil for dogs is a safe way to calm them down before leaving the house or when your pet needs some extra grooming at home. It’s also a wonderful way to fill your home with its calming scent.

If you have a diffuser, add a few drops of lavender essential oil to the water.

They have no? Instead, boil a pot of water, add a few drops of lavender oil, and place in an enclosed space for DIY aromatherapy.

Current application

“Topical” means applied to the skin. Lavender oil can help reduce inflammation and itching when applied directly to your dog’s affected areas, such as cuts, scrapes, or burns.

It can also be used as a soothing post-bath application for dogs with itchy or sensitive skin conditions.

Always dilute lavender oil first before topical application. Use 2-5% dilutions or approximately 1 drop of essential oil for every teaspoon of carrier oil.

When using lavender on your dog’s skin, test a small area first. If after 24 hours there is no sign of irritation, go ahead and apply to the rest of his body.

You can also add lavender oil to your dog’s shampoo for a more relaxing bath.

For complete guidance on how to treat your dog’s skin conditions safely and naturally, check out our post on the subject here.

Direct inhalation

You can give your dog lavender through the nose by putting a few drops of lavender oil on their collar or bedding.

Inhaling the scent of essential oils is another way for dogs to enjoy the benefits of lavender, and it’s a great way to ensure he doesn’t develop an aversion to the smell.

spray mist

Mist your dog’s bed and other areas he frequents for a fresh lavender scent. Again, be sure to dilute the oil first and test a small amount on the carpet, bedding, or furniture to make sure it doesn’t stain.

You can also spray a very thin layer of diluted lavender oil on his fur to calm him down.

Rub a small amount into your dog’s ears

Dogs can’t lick their ears, so it’s a great place to apply a few drops of diluted lavender oil for quick and effective relief.

Before applying, make sure the area is clean and test it on a small patch first in case your dog experiences an side effect.

Lavender stuffed animal

Does your dog have a favorite cuddle buddy? Add a small drop of lavender oil to the toy for an extra soothing effect.

In his box

Apply a little lavender oil to the ceiling of his crate to help him relax and sleep better.

Remember to always dilute lavender oil before using it on your pet. Never apply undiluted oils to your dog’s skin or around their eyes, ears, nose, mouth, rectum/genital areas, or other sensitive areas.

When in doubt about how much to use or how often to apply lavender oil to your dog, always err on the side of caution.

Is lavender shampoo safe for dogs?

Yes, but it depends on the ingredients in the shampoo. Some pet shampoos contain harsh chemicals like sulfates.

Please pay attention to the following:

You should buy a lavender shampoo for dogs that is organic and dye-free and has none

Parabens and made from all-natural ingredients proven safe for pets.

It should also be tear-free, safe to swallow in small quantities, pH-balanced, hypoallergenic, and free of synthetic fragrances and colors.

PetBiotics Prebiotic Lavender Dog Shampoo is all that and more.

Together with lavender oil, PetBiotics dog shampoo stimulates the production of healthy bacteria in your dog’s skin:

After bathing your dog with the PetBiotics Prebiotics Lavender Dog Shampoo, the healthy microorganisms on your dog’s skin will begin to feed on the alkaloid-based stimulant left behind by the prebiotics.

The supercharged healthy bacteria overwhelms the harmful ones and creates a natural alkaline enzyme that your dog’s skin absorbs naturally.

This process works to rejuvenate your dog’s skin and coat from the inside out.

The result is a soft, shiny coat and hydrated skin for your dog – which also smells amazing thanks to the natural lavender essential oil.

People who use this shampoo on their pets have noticed a reduction in dander, flaking, dryness and other hair problems.

These two work together to hydrate your dog’s skin from the inside out, reduce itching and dryness, and promote healthy hair growth.

Lavender for dogs: final thoughts

Lavender oil can be a fantastic addition to your dog’s routine. As long as you follow safety precautions, this is a great way to improve his mental and emotional well-being, improve his overall health, and make him a calmer, happier pup.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

1. Are there any side effects of lavender oil for dogs?

Lavender is safe for topical use on dogs, but it’s always a good idea to test a small amount on the carpet, bedding, or furniture to make sure it doesn’t stain.

You can also spray a very thin layer of diluted lavender oil on his fur to calm him down. Be careful when using it – remember that dogs have a much more sensitive sense of smell than we do!

2. Can Dogs Eat Lavender?

No, never feed your dog lavender buds or essential oil. Both contain linalool, a compound that is toxic to dogs in large amounts.

3. What carrier oils can you use with lavender oil?

Carrier oils are a great way to dilute lavender essential oil before applying or diffusing topically. Use pet-safe and skin-healthy oils like coconut oil.

4. What is the best way to apply lavender oil to my dog?

You can use a diffuser, mist and/or apply it topically, or use a lavender shampoo. Always test a small amount first to see if your dog responds before applying lavender oil in larger amounts.

Avoid getting anything in your eyes, ears, nose, mouth, rectum/genital area, or other sensitive areas.

5. How do I nebulize lavender oil with my dog?

Use a diffuser and direct the mist away from your dog’s face so he doesn’t inhale too much oil. Y

You can also make a DIY diffuser by filling a bowl or bowl with water, adding a few drops of lavender oil, and then setting it on a table next to your dog.

6. Can I put lavender oil on my dog’s food?

Never feed your dog lavender oil, whether it is essential oil, buds, or flowers. These pure forms of lavender can be dangerous for dogs.

7. Is lavender good for dogs with anxiety?

Yes! Lavender can be a great way to calm your dog, whether you apply it topically, spread it around, or apply it directly to their paws.

Whether your potted lavender survives the winter depends on the type of lavender. English lavender survives winter in pots and tolerates frost and cold, while French and Spanish lavender do not survive winter outdoors in frosty climates and must be brought indoors for protection.

English lavender is hardy and will tolerate temperatures down to -10°C (14°F) and is considered hardy to USDA zone 4. The Hidcote Superior variety is the most resistant to cold.

Read on for best practices and how to ensure that lavender of all types survives the winter and can live up to 15 years.

Lavender that survives winter outdoors in pots

English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is the only lavender species that can overwinter outdoors in pots in colder temperate climates, with many English lavender cultivars being hardy in USDA zone 4. Hidcote and Munstead cultivars of lavender are prized for their fragrance and ability to weather harsh weather.

English lavender is a perennial (like all lavender) that can tolerate frost, snow and temperatures down to -10°C, while French (Lavandula dentata) and Spanish lavender (Lavandula stoechas) are generally not hardy and will not survive winter in pots in cold climates.

Read my article to choose the best type of pots and containers for growing lavender.

French and Spanish lavenders need warmer temperatures if they are to survive the winter and will likely die in the first frost of winter if not brought indoors in early fall.

However, they will thrive with relatively little care in climates that don’t experience frost and frigid winter temperatures, such as the Mediterranean region of Europe and the warmer states in the US.

French and Spanish lavenders typically do best in areas where average winters are relatively mild and temperatures remain above 10°C (50°F).

The benefit of growing lavender in pots is that you can grow French and Spanish lavender outdoors for most of the year and you can bring it indoors for winter protection if you live in a colder climate or if there is an unexpected drop in temperature and increased risk of frost , which harms the lavender.

In areas that are too cold to keep French and Spanish lavender in pots year-round, the lavender can be treated as an annual that will need to be replaced each year if not brought indoors.

There are several steps and best practices you can follow to ensure your potted lavender survives the winter…

Make sure potted lavender survives the winter

All varieties of lavender require some care and attention during the winter, so this advice applies to all types of lavender. There are also some specific steps you should take to take care of French and Spanish lavender over the winter if you scroll further down.

1. One of the keys to keeping potted lavenders alive through the winter is to plant them in a relatively large pot, even if it’s a smaller variety of lavender.

The larger the pot, the more soil it contains. The soil acts as insulation for the roots when the temperature drops and protects the roots from frost.

If you are growing lavender in a colder climate, the minimum pot size should be 16 inches in diameter with a proportional depth. This will also ensure that as the lavender matures, there will be enough room for established roots.

The smaller the pot, the more susceptible the lavender is to cold.

2. Another important step is to plant the lavender in the right soil. Lavenders need well-drained soil that doesn’t hold moisture for long, as the roots tend to dry out between waterings. (If you’re not sure, I have an article on how often to water lavender).

Lavender in pots is particularly prone to root rot in winter, as the soil tends to be cold and stay wet longer.

With the right preparation, root rot is easy to avoid. It is recommended to plant lavender in soil or multipurpose potting soil enriched with coarse sand or gravel.

The coarse sand or gravel improves the soil structure so there is good drainage in the pot and they also don’t retain moisture in the same way as rich organic compost.

Lavender grows naturally in the Mediterranean on gritty, sandy soils, so this essentially mimics their natural growing conditions.

One-third (33%) sand or two-thirds (66%) gravel or potting soil is a good guideline when altering the soil. However, too much sand and gravel is always better than too little when it comes to potted lavender, so be generous if you’re in a climate with a lot of rainfall.

This will ensure that your potted lavender’s soil will drain effectively and keep the roots free of root rot throughout the winter.

3. Another important step is to reduce watering over the winter. If the lavender is left outside in its pot, you should stop watering in early fall and only resume watering in spring.

Lavenders are drought-resistant plants that don’t need frequent watering, even in the height of summer, and excess water in the water will cause root rot. The lavender receives sufficient water over the winter through precipitation.

(Read my guide to watering lavender in pots for more details).

If the lavender is not a hardy variety and you brought it indoors to protect it from frost, it will need to be watered once every 4 to 6 weeks to keep the pot from drying out completely in winter.

Specific steps for French and Spanish lavender survival

In colder climates, it is necessary to bring French and Spanish lavender indoors over the winter as most varieties cannot tolerate frost and cold.

However, it’s still important for the lavender to see some sun even during the darker winter months. So when you bring the lavender indoors, put it in the sunniest window in your house/garage/heated greenhouse or wherever you have space.

Lavender is in a dormant state over the winter, so you need to be careful about where you place the lavender in the home. If the lavender is in the direct path or in circulating air or radiators, the temperature around the lavender will vary significantly throughout the day.

In hotter, drier rooms, lavender may need watering every 3 weeks during winter, but only once every 4 to 6 weeks in rooms with more stable temperatures.

Lavender likes to experience slightly cooler temperatures in winter as this mimics its natural cycle rather than overly heated spaces.

Because of this, placing the lavender in a garage can be a good compromise, as garages in many climates generally stay above freezing, so provide good shelter without being too hot.

If this isn’t possible, place the lavender in a sunny window indoors, ideally out of direct hot air currents, and the lavender should be fairly happy until it’s ready to go back outside when the weather warms up again in the spring .

Always bring the lavender indoors before the first frost and water sparingly every four to six weeks. Spanish lavender is the least cold hardy, so you’ll need to bring it indoors if the temperature drops below 10°C (50°F) for an extended period of time.

(See my article for more information on caring for lavender indoors and outdoors during the winter).

The central theses

Latin name pronunciation: lav-an’dew-luh

These aromatic subshrubs are popular in both herb gardens and perennial beds. The intensely perfumed blue-purple, mauve, pink, or white flowers are prized for drying and potpourri. Lavender’s foliage stands out in the garden, where its silvery or grey-green hues contrast beautifully with its neighbors. Lavender thrives in the arid west but is best grown as an annual or container plant in the south as they do not thrive in areas of high humidity (with the exception of Lavandula dentata and L. stoechas). Most are hardy in zones 5 through 9; Spanish lavender (L. stoechas) is only hardy in zones 7 through 9.

lavender care

Light/Irrigation:

Lavenders need full sun, although afternoon shade can be appreciated in the hottest climates.

Plants are very drought tolerant once established, but flower better if they don’t dry out.

Fertilizer/soil and pH:

Lavender thrives in soil that is not fertile

Supplemental fertilization is not required, although plants may benefit from an occasional side fertilization with compost.

Perfect drainage is a must, especially in winter; Plants die in wet soil.

A pH near or slightly above neutral is best, so add lime if your soil has a pH below 7.0.

Gravel mulch is beneficial and helps keep the crowns of plants away from excess moisture.

Pests/Diseases:

Both the leaves and flowers of lavender contain powerful essential oils that are not appreciated by scavenging deer or insect pests.

Fungal problems can occur in humid climates, but these can be avoided by providing excellent drainage and good air circulation around your plants.

Companion Plants: Lavender makes a wonderful border plant in the garden, where it complements many other perennials including roses, hardy geraniums, catnip (Calamintha) and Shasta daisies (Leucanthemum x superba).

Pruning: Lavender is a woody subshrub and pruning techniques should reflect this.

Prune in spring after new growth appears

Plants can be sheared back and shaped after flowering, but do not cut deeply into old wood.

Leave the plants alone over the winter.

If older plants become unsightly, cut back by a third every three years.

Harvesting and Using Lavender: Flower spikes are at their most fragrant when the pretty little flowers are just beginning to open.

Cut off long stems and gather them in clumps to dry from the sun – this will take four to five days in warm weather.

Spread the stems out on a trellis or sheet to allow air to circulate easily.

Use the stems of fresh or dried bud sites in arrangements, or remove the flowers for sachets and potpourri mixes.

Reblooming: If old bud sites are sheared off after the first flowering period, a second bloom can occur later in the season.

Divide/Transplant:

Younger plants tolerate division better than older, woody specimens.

Plants can be moved in early spring, but leave plenty of soil around their roots when digging them up.

care calendar

early spring:

Wait until new growth breaks away from the woody stems before pruning.

Remove deadwood and shape plants.

Divide or transplant if necessary.

Dress the plants with compost and keep it away from the crowns of the plants.

Check soil pH; If your soil is acidic, correct it to a pH between 6.5 and 7.5.

mid spring:

As the soil warms, mulch around the plants with gravel.

Late Spring:

Prune the plants after flowering has ended.

Supplement natural precipitation when the weather is very dry.

Summer:

Be aware of fungal problems in high humidity areas and treat as needed.

Autumn:

Do not cut back stems.

In severe climates, lightly cover plants with evergreen branches to cushion drying winter winds.

Types of lavender plants

With over three dozen species in the Lavandula family, choosing the one that best suits your needs can be a challenge. How do you choose between the varieties of lavender commonly referred to as English, French, Spanish, Portuguese and more? In part, your decision will depend on what you want to do with your lavender plants.

Please download our lavender e-book for a comprehensive tutorial on the different types of lavender available.

Download e-book

Popular applications are:

Drying for use in crafts

Colorful and fragrant bouquets of fresh cut flowers

Attractive potted plants for indoors or on the terrace

Short hedges and borders

Essential Oils

frequently asked Questions

Is lavender a perennial?

Yes, lavender is a perennial.

Where does lavender grow best?

Depending on the variety, lavender grows best in hardiness zones 5-8S/10W.

Additional lavender plant used?

Many gardeners grow lavender for its scent. But it is also valued for its heat and drought tolerance in hot, dry climates. It attracts bees and is considered deer resistant.

How to grow lavender indoors

How to grow Lavender ‘Goodwin Creek Grey’ indoors

The best lavender for indoor cultivation: Lavender ‘Goodwin Creek Grey’