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What is the code of Busan?

Next, enter 82 — the country code for South Korea. Then, dial 51 — the Busan area code (landlines only*). Finally, finish with the local 6–8 digit Busan phone number.

Does Korea have zip codes?

Ministry of Information and Communication Currently there is only a nominal number, but there is no postal code in North Korea (the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea), an unrecovered area.

What zip code is 22381?

Profile
Postal Code 22381
Province Incheon
County Jung-gu
Timezone Korean Standard Time (KST)
Adjacent Postal Codes 22379 22380 22382

Is Busan is a city or state?

Busan (Korean pronunciation: [pu.sa̠n]), officially known as Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea’s second-most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.4 million inhabitants.

What is Korean country code?

What is Gu in Korean address?

The district (gu) is generally included before the street name, and the neighborhood, city block, and building number (within the city block) are not included.

How do I ship to Korea address?

1. Articles addressed for delivery in Korea should show the name of the addressee, street, district, town and province in Korea. The address should be shown also in Korean characters, if known. 2.

How can I find a zip code?

If you have an address or partial address, you can find the zip code through USPS Zip Code Lookup, a tool on the U.S. postal service’s website. You can also search by city or state, or find all cities that are part of a particular zip code.

How do I enter a South Korean address?

It’s pretty simple:
  1. Start with the recipient’s name. (last name – first name – honorifics)
  2. Write the province first.
  3. Proceed with street name and street number.
  4. Include the house number.
  5. Add the postal code.

Is there a 99999 zip code?

Of course not. It doesn’t exist. In fact, the highest real zip code is 99950, for Ketchikan, Alaska. Still, if you scour your database, there’s a good chance you’ll find more than a few 99999 zip codes.

Where does BTS live now?

The apartment is located in Hannam Hill, alongside the Han River and Namsan mountains.

What is the capital of Busan?

About Busan

Busan was for some time in the Korean War the temporary capital of the Republic of Korea. The city has today a population of about 3.6 million inhabitants, 4.6 million live in Busan’s metropolitan area which includes the adjacent cities of Gimhae and Yangsan.

Is Seoul or Busan better?

As you might have guessed it really comes down to why you are going to Korea in the first place. If you want to enjoy the nightlife in Korea then Seoul is definitely the correct choice. If you want to enjoy the scenic views of the Korean coast, then Busan is much better than Seoul in that regard.

How many digits are in a Korean phone number?

South Korea uses an open dialing plan with a total length (including 0) of 9 to 11 digits and, within city, subscriber numbers 7 to 8 digits long. Dialing from mobile phones to any type of phone except 010 numbers, the area code must be included.

What is my zip code Singapore?

There are no zip codes in Singapore. The ZIP code is a postal code system used by the United States Postal Service.

What is the zip code of New York?

New York/Zip codes

How to download korean version pubg in your iPhone 6 and other device Android
How to download korean version pubg in your iPhone 6 and other device Android


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Postal codes in South Korea – Wikipedia

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Map of South Korea Postal Code 22381 – Jung-gu – Updated July 2022

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Map of South Korea Postal Code 22381 - Jung-gu - Updated July 2022
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Busan – Wikipedia

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Names[edit]

History[edit]

Geography[edit]

Economy[edit]

Education[edit]

Culture and attractions[edit]

Sports[edit]

Festivals and events[edit]

Medical facilities[edit]

Transportation[edit]

International relations[edit]

Notable people[edit]

See also[edit]

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Map of South Korea Postal Code 47116 – Busanjin-gu – Updated July 2022

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Map of South Korea Postal Code 47116 - Busanjin-gu - Updated July 2022
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Busan Zip Code, Postal Code of South Korea, Zip Code Finder

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    Busan Zip Code ; Buk-gu City Major Location Zip Code. Bukbusanucheguksaseoham, 616600 ; Busanjin-gu City Major Location Zip Code. Beomcheon 1(il)-dong, 614021. …
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Buk-gu City Major Location Zip Code

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Nam-gu City Major Location Zip Code

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Busan Zip Code, Postal Code of South Korea, Zip Code Finder
Busan Zip Code, Postal Code of South Korea, Zip Code Finder

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Busan, South Korea Postal Code – Country Zipcode

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How to Call Busan

Looking to keep in touch with cheap calls to Busan?

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Put down the calling cards and pick up the receiver, as unlimited¹ calls to Busan are included in Vonage World. For one, low monthly rate, you’ll be able to call your friends and family whether they’re at home or relaxing on one of Busan’s many beautiful beaches because you can now call Busan mobiles and landlines affordably. And you’ll be able to talk as much as you want¹! No more big, bogus bills to bother you! Let’s recap: Vonage World includes unlimited¹ calling to South Korea landlines and mobiles, so you can call whomever you want, whenever you want, as much as you choose¹. That’s the Vonage plan for calling Busan, but do you know the steps for how to call Busan?

How to call Busan from the US:

Start with 011 — the exit code for the U.S. and Canada. Next, enter 82 — the country code for South Korea. Then, dial 51 — the Busan area code (landlines only*). Finally, finish with the local 6–8 digit Busan phone number.

*For mobile calling to Busan, enter the U.S./Canada exit code, the South Korea country code and then “1” before dialing the 6–12 digit mobile phone number.

Now you know the Busan calling code/Busan telephone code, but for calling codes to all the major South Korean cities, check out our post on how to call South Korea.

The briefing on Busan:

Busan (or, as it used to be called, Pusan) is considered an economic and trade powerhouse. With 3.6 million residents, Busan has the largest port in the country, which is also one of the busiest in the world. The city also headquarters a number of prominent companies, such as Renault-Samsung and Air Busan.

¹Unlimited calling and other services for all residential plans are based on normal residential, personal, non-commercial use. A combination of factors is used to determine abnormal use, including but not limited to: the number of unique numbers called, calls forwarded, minutes used and other factors. Subject to our Reasonable Use Policy and Terms of Service.

Postal codes in South Korea

Postal codes in South Korea are 5-digit numeric. A new system of post codes was introduced on August 1, 2015.[1] The postal code of the Republic of Korea was first enacted on July 1, 1970, and was revised three times in 1988, 2000, and 2015.

History [ edit ]

It was first introduced on July 1, 1970. Were given for each post office zip code, and the region is given the three-digit and 2-digit, when have a postal code are assigned as 120-01 (Susaek-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul), in the case of the old region, the 3-digit 100 (Seoul, Korea). Unlike the current ZIP code granted by the administrative district, in the postal code system was implemented in 1970, give a zip code, a post office by “taking into account the rail transport line. Therefore, the postal code and administrative area were often not consistent. The large post office used a three-digit postal code and the small post office used a five-digit postal code. For example, the Seoul Central Post Office was 100 and the Seoul Search Post was 120-01. 700 beondae military post, 800 beondae are Hwanghae, Pyongan the 900s, 000 beondae was Hamgyong. Were given a new six-digit postal code of eupmyeondong units on February 01, 1988 by administrative area, it was reflected in the administrative district reorganization and highway transportation network, such as the opening changes. 400 units, which were not previously available, are allocated to Gyeonggi and Incheon areas, and 700 units, which are dedicated to military mail, have been changed to Gyeongbuk, Daegu. On May 1, 2000, a postal code was assigned to each postal area of the delivery agent to make it easier to deliver mail to the postal code for each administrative area. The postal code assigned in 1988 is the basic goal. The postal code was subdivided to match the area in charge of each postman according to the completion of the national mailing system and the introduction of automated mail sorting equipment. According to the National Foundation District introduction, with street address laws enforced since January 2014 six-digit postal code was abolished in August 2015 from August 1, 2015, using the National Foundation District No. 5-digit postal code Doing. Notation Method

1970 ~ 1987: Yes (Susaek-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul) 120-01

1988 ~ July 2015: Yes (Susaek-dong, Eunpyeong-gu, Seoul) 122-090

August 2015 ~: Yes (Gangnam-gu, Seoul) 06000~06371

6-digit postal code (1988~2015) [ edit ]

Shipping number [ edit ]

The three digits in the front part of the postal code are the number for sending, and are the numbers assigned based on the administrative area of the destination. The first digit is assigned to each metropolitan administrative district (city, metropolitan, provincial, special autonomous, etc.), the second digit is assigned to the resident’s living zone or concentrated country, and the third digit is assigned to each city, county, or district. In principle, when two or more basic municipalities are consolidating, and in the case of urban and rural complex without a ward, it is a principle to match the first three digits that were used differently before consolidation, but this is not the case if the postal codes can overlap. For example, in the case of Iksan-si, 570 for the former Iri-si and 572 for the former Iksan-gun were used, but there was no area where the three digits overlapped. However, in the case of Pyeongtaek-si, there were areas where the three digits overlapped, so the previous three digits are used differently. The chart below records the administrative areas designated by the first three digits. Parentheses indicate the abolished administrative divisions. For the postal code assignment status in the administrative area prior to 1995, refer to the postal code change notice.

Delivery number [ edit ]

The delivery number is a number used to deliver the mail to the recipient, and is divided and assigned to match the area in charge of each delivery agent. It is divided into dongs and myeons, but it is also divided into buildings or mailbox units. It is assigned based on the statutory dong, and when there are multiple administrative dongs in the statutory dong, both the statutory dong and the administrative dong are assigned a postal code. Exceptionally, if there is one administrative dong in multiple statutory dongs, a postal code is assigned to each statutory dong, and a postal code is not assigned to administrative dongs. In the case of apartments, 500 posts per day, and in the case of buildings or institutions, individual postal codes are assigned when there are more than 300 posts per day. For the delivery of the postal code of the bulk delivery service, the permission of the local post office is required.

For reference, 999-999 is a return number for a financial company, and is marked as “Right edited mailbox 999”.

5-digit postal code (1970~1988) [ edit ]

The status of postal code assignment as of 1986 can be found on page 1014 of the 1986 Administrative District Overview.

Ministry of Information and Communication Currently there is only a nominal number, but there is no postal code in North Korea (the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea), an unrecovered area.

Wikipedia

Metropolitan City in Yeongnam, South Korea

Metropolitan City in Yeongnam, South Korea

Busan ( Korean pronunciation: [pu.sa̠n]), officially known as Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea’s second-most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.4 million inhabitants.[4] Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economic, cultural and educational center of southeastern South Korea, with its port being Korea’s busiest and the sixth-busiest in the world.[a] The surrounding “Southeast Economic Zone” (including Ulsan and South Gyeongsang) is South Korea’s largest industrial area.

Busan is divided into 15 major administrative districts and a single county, together housing a population of approximately 3.6 million. The full metropolitan area, the Southeastern Maritime Industrial Region, has a population of approximately 8 million.[6] The most densely built-up areas of the city are situated in a number of narrow valleys between the Nakdong and the Suyeong Rivers, with mountains separating most of the districts. The Nakdong is Korea’s longest river and Busan’s Haeundae Beach is also the country’s largest.

Busan is a center for international conventions, hosting APEC in 2005. It is also a center for sports tournaments in Korea, having hosted the 2002 Asian Games and FIFA World Cup. It is home to the world’s largest department store, the Shinsegae Centum City.[7] Busan was added to the UNESCO Creative Cities Network as a “City of Film” in December 2014.[8]

Names [ edit ]

The name “Busan” is the Revised Romanization of the city’s Korean name since the late 15th century.[9] It officially replaced the earlier McCune-Reischauer romanization Pusan in 2000.[10][b] During the Japanese period it was spelled “Fuzan”.

The name 釜山 (now written 부산 using the Korean alphabet) is Sino-Korean for “Cauldron Mountain”, believed to be a former name of Mt Hwangryeong (황령산, 荒嶺山, Hwangryeong-san) west of the city center. The area’s ancient state Mt Geochil (거칠산국, 居柒山國, Geochilsan-guk, “Rough-Mountain Land”) is similarly thought to refer to the same mountain, which towers over the town’s harbor on the Suyeong. (The later Silla district of Geochilsan-gun was renamed Dongnae in 757.)[14]

History [ edit ]

Historical population Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1995 3,745,784 — 2000 3,587,562 −0.86% 2005 3,439,916 −0.84% 2015 3,448,737 +0.03% 2020 3,349,016 −0.59% source:[15]

Mt Geochil (Geochilsan-guk) is recorded as a chiefdom of the Jinhan Confederacy in the 2nd–4th centuries. It was absorbed by Silla and organized as a district (gun). The grave goods excavated from mounded burials at Bokcheon-dong indicate that a complex chiefdom ruled by powerful individuals was present in the Busan area in the 4th century, just as Korea’s Three Kingdoms were forming. The mounded burials of Bokcheon-dong were built along the top of a ridge that overlooks a wide area that makes up parts of modern-day Dongnae-gu and Yeonje-gu. Archaeologists excavated more than 250 iron weapons and ingots from Burial No. 38, a wooden chamber tomb at Bokcheon-dong.

From the beginning of the 15th century, the Korean government designated Busan as a trading port with the Japanese and allowed their settlement. Other Japanese settlements in Ulsan and Jinhae diminished later, but the Busan settlement continued until Japan invaded Korea in 1592. After the war, diplomatic relations with the new shogunate in Japan were established in 1607, and Busan was permitted to be reconstructed. The Japanese settlement, Waegwan (倭館), though relocated into Choryang (草梁) later, continued to exist until Korea was exposed to modern diplomacy in 1876. In 1876, Busan became the first international port in Korea under the terms of the Treaty of Ganghwa.

During the Japanese rule, Busan developed into a hub trading port with Japan. Busan was the only city in Korea to adopt the steam tramway before electrification was introduced in 1924.[16]

During the Korean War, Busan was one of only two cities in South Korea not captured by the North Korean army within the first three months of the war, the other being Daegu. As a result, the cities became refugee camp sites for Koreans during the war. According to the Korea Times, around 500,000 refugees were located in Busan in early 1951.[17]

As Busan was one of the few areas in Korea that remained under the control of South Korea throughout the Korean War, for some time it served as a temporary capital of the Republic of Korea. UN troops established a defensive perimeter around the city known as the Pusan Perimeter in the summer and autumn of 1950. Since then, the city has been a self-governing metropolis and has built a strong urban character.

In 1963, Busan separated from Gyeongsangnam-do to become a Directly Governed City (Jikhalsi). In 1983, the provincial capital of Gyeongsangnam-do was moved from Busan to Changwon. In 1995, Busan became a Metropolitan City (Gwangyeoksi).[citation needed]

Geography [ edit ]

Busan is located on the southeastern tip of the Korean Peninsula. It is located on the coast, which determined the development of the whole city itself. The distance as the crow flies from Busan to Seoul about 314 km (195 mi). Busan borders low mountains on the north and west, and the seas on the south and east. The Nakdong River Delta is located on the west side of the city, and Geumjeongsan, the highest mountain in the city, on the north. The Nakdong River, South Korea’s longest river, flows through the west and empties into the Korea Strait. The southeastern region, called Yeongnam in Korea, encompasses both Gyeongsang Provinces and 3 metropolitan cities of Busan, Daegu and Ulsan. Ulsan lies northeast of Busan. Combined population exceeds 13 million.

The closest overseas area to Busan is Tsushima, Japan, with a distance of about 49.5 km. The closest Japanese mainland area to Busan is Fukuoka, and the distance from Busan to Fukuoka is about 180 km (112 miles). Busan and Fukuoka are sister cities.

Climate [ edit ]

Busan (1981–2010) Climate chart (explanation) J F M A M J J A S O N D 34 8 −1 50 10 1 81 13 5 133 18 10 157 22 14 207 24 18 317 27 22 255 29 23 158 26 20 58 22 14 46 16 8 23 11 2 Average max. and min. temperatures in °C Precipitation totals in mm Imperial conversion J F M A M J J A S O N D 1.4 46 31 2 50 34 3.2 56 41 5.2 65 50 6.2 71 57 8.1 76 64 12 81 71 10 85 74 6.2 79 67 2.3 72 57 1.8 61 46 0.9 51 36 Average max. and min. temperatures in °F Precipitation totals in inches

Located on the southeasternmost tip of the Korean Peninsula, Busan has a cooler version of a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cwa).[18] Extremely high or low temperatures are rare. The highest temperature ever recorded is 37.3 °C (99.1 °F) on 14 August 2016 while the lowest temperature ever recorded is −14.0 °C (6.8 °F) on 13 January 1915.[19] May to July, late Springs and early Summers, are usually cooler than inland regions because of the ocean effect. Late Summer, and early Autumn, August and September, are generally hot and humid and the city may experience typhoons at that time and be generally rainy. On September 15, 1959, Super Typhoon Sarah passed by the coast of the city and caused catastrophic damage. An unusually severe storm on September 12, 2003, Typhoon Maemi, also caused damage to ships and buildings and resulted in over 48 fatalities.

October and November are generally the most comfortable, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures. Winters are cool and comparatively dry with high winds, but much milder than other parts of Korea, except Jeju-do and several islands off the southern coast. Busan and the nearby area has the least snow compared to other regions of Korea due to its location. Snow falls on an average of only about 4 days per year.[20] Even a little accumulation of snow can effectively shut down this seaport city because of the hilly terrain and unfamiliarity of motorists with driving on snow.[citation needed]

Administrative divisions [ edit ]

In 1957, Busan adopted a division system with the creation of six gu (districts): Busanjin-gu, Dong-gu, Dongnae-gu, Jung-gu, Seo-gu, and Yeongdo-gu. Today, Busan is divided into fifteen gu and one gun (county).

Administrative divisions

Subdivision Korean Area (km2)

[24] Population

(January 2018)[25] Buk-gu 북구 ; 北區 39.36 303,955 Busanjin-gu 부산진구 ; 釜山鎭區 29.70 372,922 Dong-gu 동구 ; 東區 9.73 90,668 Dongnae-gu 동래구 ; 東萊區 16.63 271,350 Gangseo-gu 강서구 ; 江西區 181.50 123,636 Geumjeong-gu 금정구 ; 金井區 65.27 249,054 Haeundae-gu 해운대구 ; 海雲臺區 51.47 417,174 Jung-gu 중구 ; 中區 2.83 45,821 Nam-gu 남구 ; 南區 26.81 278,681 Saha-gu 사하구 ; 沙下區 41.75 337,423 Sasang-gu 사상구 ; 沙上區 36.09 233,443 Seo-gu 서구 ; 西區 13.93 111,906 Suyeong-gu 수영구 ; 水營區 10.21 181,526 Yeongdo-gu 영도구 ; 影島區 14.15 124,918 Yeonje-gu 연제구 ; 蓮堤區 12.08 207,396 Gijang-gun 기장군 ; 機張郡 218.32 164,546

Economy [ edit ]

Hanjin Heavy Industries

Busan New Port

Busan is the 2nd largest city in Korea, a maritime logistics hub in Northeast Asia with its world-class mega ports, and a gateway to the Eurasian continent.[26] In 2017, the maritime city recorded a GRDP of US$758.4 billion with a per capita GRDP of US$22,000.[citation needed] The city’s economy is made up of the service industry (70.3%), manufacturing (19.8%), construction (5.9%), agriculture & fisheries (0.8%), and other sectors (3.2%).[citation needed]

As the 6th largest port in the world, the port of Busan processed 21.81 million TEU of container cargo volume in 2020. The port’s container terminal has 43 berths – 20 berths at the North Port, and 23 berths at the Busan New Port (including 2 multi-purpose berths). The port is part of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road that runs from the Chinese coast to Singapore, towards the southern tip of India to Mombasa, from there through the Red Sea via the Suez Canal to the Mediterranean, there to the Upper Adriatic region to the northern Italian hub of Trieste with its connections to Central Europe and the North Sea.[27][28][29][30]

Moreover, the city is a center of marine science and R&D, and home to a number of relevant institutions, such as the Korea Maritime Institute (KMI), the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST), the National Fishery Products Quality Management Service, the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency (KHOA), and the Korea National Maritime Museum, located in Dongsam Innovation Complex in Yeongdo-gu district. Moreover, the International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations (FIATA) World Congress is scheduled to be hosted in Busan in 2020.[citation needed] (Busan New Port)

In addition, Busan is the city of festivals and film. A variety of festivals are held in the city throughout the year. Following the Joseon Tongsinsa Festival (Registration of Documents on Joseon Tongsinsa on the UNESCO Memory of the World Programme in 2017) and Busan Port Festival in May, the Busan Sea Festival at Haeundae Beach, the largest beach in Korea, and the Busan International Rock Festival take place in August. In particular, October is the perfect month to enjoy a variety of festivals, such as the Busan International Film Festival, the largest film festival in Asia, the Busan Fireworks Festival, and the One Asia Festival, a global K-pop music festival. In addition, G-Star, the largest gaming exhibition in Korea, and e-Sports World Championship are hosted in November, followed by the Busan Christmas Tree Festival in December. (Busan Fireworks Festival)

The city is also known for its global MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) industry. The city is ranked 5th in Asia and 10th in the world in terms of the number of international conferences hosted in the city.[citation needed] The city’s convention and exhibition zone has excellent conditions and infrastructure to host large-scale international events, which includes BEXCO in Centum City, Nurimaru APEC House, and hotels nearby natural environments. Major international conferences in Busan include the 2005 APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting, ASEAN–Republic of Korea Commemorative Summit 2014, and 2018 African Development Bank Group Annual Meetings. (BEXCO)

Moreover, Busan is also a center of finance. Korea Exchange (KRX), Korea’s sole securities exchange operator, is headquartered in Busan. The city is home to a number of financial institutions, such as the Korea Technology Finance Corporation, Korea Asset Management Corporation, Korea Housing-Finance Corporation, Korea Housing & Urban Guarantee Corporation, Korea Securities Depository, Korea Maritime Guarantee Insurance, Maritime Finance Center, The Korea Shipping and Maritime Transportation Co., Ltd, Korea Asset Management Corporation, and BNK Financial Group.

Commercial areas are dispersed throughout the city near busy intersections and adjacent to university campuses, but the two largest central business districts in Busan are Seomyeon and Gwangbok-dong/Nampo-dong. There are also four substantial shopping areas of note: Seomyeon, Gwangbok-dong, Busan Daehak-ga in Jangjeon-dong, and Centum City in Haeundae-gu.

Seomyeon is the crossroads of Busan. The local subway station serves two lines and is one of the busiest in the city. Seomyeon subway station is also home to a large number of underground shops, selling a variety of products, predominately clothing and footwear. These are small boutique shops, selling locally produced products. The local head offices of Korean and international banks are located in Seomyeon. It is recognized as the ascendant shopping and entertainment district. It is also home to “Seomyeon Medical Street”, the district encompassing the 1 km-radius range around Lotte Department Store in Seomyeon and the Buam subway station. The Street is home to a total of 160 cosmetic and other medical clinics, including those specializing in cosmetic surgery, dermatology, ophthalmology and dentistry.[31][32] Directly adjacent to Seomyeon is Bujeon Market, the largest traditional market in the city.

The Gwangbok-dong, Nampo-dong, and Jungang-dong areas form the old central business district. Some of the restaurants in this district use family recipes passed down the generations. Jagalchi Market, a large seafood market, is located in this area. The Gukje Market is also nearby. Jungang-dong is the home of many international law offices, the old Immigration Office, and the international ferry terminal serving Japanese routes. Lotte World II is currently under construction along the water between Jungang-dong 7-Ga and 8-Ga.[33]

Centum City, an industrial complex, is a popular new shopping area with luxury department stores.

Busan has many major department stores, including Lotte Department Store (located in Seomyeon, Centum City, Gwangbok-dong and Dongnae), Lotte Premium Outlet (in Gimhae and Gijang), Shinsegae Premium Outlet (in Gijang), as well as large supermarket chains across the city, such as Homeplus, e-mart, and Costco.

Busan’s major 5-star hotels include: The Westin Chosun Busan, Paradise Busan, and Park Hyatt Busan. In 2017, the 7-star Hilton Hotel and Ananti Cove resort opened in the Osiria Tourism Complex, Gijang-gun district.[citation needed]

Education [ edit ]

Universities with graduate schools [ edit ]

Other institutes of higher education [ edit ]

Foreign schools [ edit ]

Primary and secondary schools:

Culture and attractions [ edit ]

Busan not only features a variety of antique and souvenir shops, but also unique restaurants, attractions and accommodations.

Parks, beaches, and highlights [ edit ]

Dadaepo Beach

Nampo-dong is a central shopping and café district. The area around Pukyong National University and Kyungsung University also has many cafés, bars, and restaurants attracting college students and youth.

Busan is called the summer capital of Korea[citation needed] since it attracts tourists from all over the country to its six beaches. Luxury hotels and a carnival boardwalk line the beach at Haeundae. Gwangalli Beach has cafés, bars, and restaurants along the beach, and the Grand Gwangan Bridge. Other beaches include Dadaepo Beach on the west edge of the city and Songdo Beach, which is south-central.

Haeundae Beach is one of the most famous beaches in Korea.[citation needed] The 2009 film Tidal Wave (2009) is about a tsunami hitting Busan at this beach.

Geumjeongsan to the west is a weekend hiking spot for Busan residents. To the north, the neighborhoods around Pusan National University (also known as PNU, which is one of the most highly recognized national institutes of higher education in Korea) have student theaters, cafés, bars and restaurants, as well as open-air cultural street performances on weekend nights. Nearby is Beomeosa, the city’s main Korean Buddhist temple.

Yongdusan Park occupies 69,000 square meters/17 acres (7 ha) and is home to the Busan Tower, Yongdusan Art Gallery, and the Busan Aquarium, the largest aquarium in South Korea. The park supports approximately seventy different species of trees and is a tourist destination, with various cultural events throughout the year.[38]

Dongnae-gu is a wealthy and traditional residential area. Dongnae Oncheon is a natural spa area with many baths, tourist hotels, restaurants, clubs and shopping areas. Many restaurants in the area use family recipes. Chungnyeolsa is a Confucian shrine for soldiers who died during the 16th century battle against the Japanese at Dongnae Fortress.[39]

Taejongdae is a natural park with cliffs facing the open sea on the island of Yeongdo.

The area known as the “Foreigners’ Shopping Street”, but commonly referred to as “Texas Street” near part of the Port of Busan, and adjacent to the front entrance to the Busan Train Station (부산역) has many businesses that cater to the local Russian population, as well as the crews of foreign ships. The area was originally the location of the local Chinatown and still contains a Chinese school.

Haedong Yonggung temple is one of three sacred places related to the Goddess Buddha. It is located right next to the sea. It lies on a mountain in the front and the sea at the back.

Gamcheon Cultural Village was created in the 1950s as a residential community along a mountain slope. The houses in the village are built in staircase fashion. The village, often dubbed as the ‘Machu Picchu of Korea’, attracts many tourists. In addition, the village received special mention during the 3rd edition of the international award ceremony, “UCLG-MEXICO CITY-Culture 21

Nurimaru APEC House

Busan Citizens Park (formerly Camp Hialeah) is a former Imperial Japanese Army base and United States Army camp located in the Busanjin District.

Dongbaek Island is located at the southern end of Haeundae Beach. The island creates a picturesque scene in harmony with a thick forest of camellias and pine trees. Tourist attractions on Dongbaek Island include a walking path and the Nurimaru APEC House, built for the 2005 APEC summit.

Huinnyeoul Culture Village was created when Korean War refugees flocked to this area. It provides an unhindered view of both the Busanhang and Namhang Ports. A major backdrop of the 2013 film The Attorney, the neighborhood was also featured in the 2012 film Nameless Gangster: Rules of the Time. The small houses that stand shoulder to shoulder form the signature look of Busan, which is often remembered as a city of the sea and hilly neighborhoods. The village continues to attract an increasing number of visitors with its new cafes, workshops, and guesthouses.

Daejeo Ecological Park

Millak Waterfront Park is the first waterfront park in Korea, which combines the oceanfront with public leisure facilities. The park is located between Haeundae Beach and Gwangalli Beach. The waterfront park, with an area of 33,507m² , can accommodate as many as 40,000 visitors. The floor of the park is decorated with colorful blocks, and the park provides visitors a perfect chance to relax, and features flower gardens, gazebos, and benches. If you sit on the 3,040–wide stand, you can dip your feet in the water during high tide.

With a length of 7.62 km (4.73 mi) and a size of 2.66 km2 (1.03 sq mi), designated as Natural Monument No. 179, Daejeo Ecological Park is a habitat for migratory birds at the Nakdong River Estuary. The estuary was chosen as a trial project for the Four Major Rivers Restoration Project. The sports facilities were partially built on the upper and lower parts of the park only, while the rest of the park underwent a restoration of its wetlands and natural grassland. In the garden inside the park, you can find a large-scale habitat for prickly water lilies, which are part of the Endangered Species Level II classification. Many interesting festivals, such as the Nakdong Riverside Cherry Blossom Festival, the Busan Nakdong River Canola Flower Festival, and the Daejeo Tomato Festival are held around this park every year.

Ilgwang Beach is a long white-sand beach, extending for about 1.8 kilometers, and is particularly popular among families with young children as a vacation spot because the waters are quite shallow. Every summer, the Gaetmaeul Outdoor Drama Festival is held on this beach. The festival features diverse performances of traditional Korean music, outdoor dramas, mime shows, and other performance art forms.

Kiswire Museum offers its visitors a chance to better understand wire, a key material for industrial development, and central to Kiswire’s corporate philosophy. The museum won The 2014 Busan Architecture Award for its aesthetic design. In addition, the roof of the museum is supported by only 38 cables without any pillars or beams, which makes the museum quite unique. In addition, the museum features special art pieces, including artwork made with wires.

Jeonpo Café Street in Seomyeon, Busan is one of the busiest areas, with a variety of entertainment, restaurants and shops. Across Seomyeon 1 Beonga (Seomyeon 1st Street), the busiest street in the area, there is a quiet and tranquil street with about 30 unique cafés. Several years ago, the Bujeon-dong and Jeonpo-dong areas were full of hardware stores and machine part suppliers.[citation needed] However, since 2010 the area has been transformed into a street full of cafés. Most of the coffee shops are small cafés ran by individual owners. Such cafés offer the chance to enjoy a variety of coffee beans and flavors.

Busan is planning to build the first floating city in the world. So called Oceanix City will be finished and ready for settlement by 2025.[40]

Temples, religious and historical sites [ edit ]

Beomeosa Temple

Haedong Yonggungsa Temple

Arts [ edit ]

Busan hosts the Busan International Film Festival (BIFF)—one of the most popular international film festivals in Asia—at the Busan Cinema Center every fall. It is also the home of the Busan Biennale, an international contemporary art biennale which takes place every two years.

The city also hosts the One Asia Festival, the largest K-pop festival in Korea beginning in 2016, positioning itself as the center of K-pop culture.[42]

In 2012, German artist Hendrik Beikirch painted Asia’s tallest mural entitled “Fisherman Portrait” on a building near Millak Raw Fish Town.[43]

Busan is home to 80 performance facilities consisting of 30 public ones, including the Busan Cultural Center, Busan Citizens’Hall, Busan Cinema Center, and Busan National Gugak Center. There are 40 private facilities, such as KBS Art Hall Busan, Sohyang Art Center, MBC Samjoo Art Hall, Kyungsung University Concert Hall, and Shinsegae Department Store Culture Hall.

Major Public performance facilities [ edit ]

No. Facility Address Number of Seats 1 Busan Cultural Center 1, UN pyeonghwa-ro 76 beon-gil, Nam-gu, Busan, Republic of Korea 2,389 2 Busan Citizens’ Hall Busan Citizen Hall, [48742] 16 133-beon-gil Jaseong-ro Dong-gu, Busan, Republic of Korea 1,941 3 BEXCO Auditorium 55 APEC-ro, Haeundae-gu, Busan, Republic of Korea 2,644 4 Busan National Gugak Center 2, Gugak-ro (Yeonji-dong), Busanjin-gu, Busan, Republic of Korea 974 5 Busan Cinema Center Haneulyeon Theatre 120, Suyeonggangbyeon-daero, Haeundae-gu, Busan, Republic of Korea 841 6 Korea National Maritime Museum 45 Haeyang-ro 301beon-gil, Yeongdo-gu, Busan, Republic of Korea 311

Museums [ edit ]

Museum of Contemporary Art Busan

Museums in Busan include:

Traditional cuisine [ edit ]

Dongnae pajeon

Busan was once a center of military affairs in the southern region of the peninsula and therefore was an important site for diplomatic relationships with Japan; high-ranking officers and officials from the court frequently visited the city. Special foods were prepared for the officers such as Dongnae pajeon (동래파전), a variant of pajeon (Korean savory pancakes), made with whole scallions, sliced chili peppers, and various kinds of seafood in a thick batter of wheat flour, glutinous rice flour, eggs, salt and water.[47]

During the Korean War, Busan was the biggest refugee destination on the peninsula; people from all regions of Korea went there. Some of these refugees stayed and adapted and adjusted the recipes of their local specialties. One of these foods is milmyeon (밀면) (lit. ‘wheat noodle’) a version of naengmyeon, cold buckwheat noodle soup, but using wheat flour instead. (Naengmyeon is originally a specialty food of Hamhung and Pyongyang, now part of North Korea.[48][49]) Dwaeji gukbap (돼지국밥) (lit. ‘pork/pig soup rice’) is also a result of Korean War. It is a hearty pork soup and is becoming more popular nationwide.[50] Pork trotters served with vegetables such as cucumbers, onions, and mustard sauce is popular and is called Nangchae-Jokbal.[51]

One can find a trace of authentic Busan in the popular fishcakes at the Bupyeong Market. Fishcakes originally came from the Japanese food “Kamaboko”.[citation needed] It is made of crushed and fried fish fillets. Busan’s fishcakes have gained their reputation from their special taste. More and more people are taking food trips to Busan to taste the special fishcakes. Approximately one million travelers honor this food’s history by visiting one of the famous local fishcake stores.

The history of Choryang Galbi (pork ribs) goes back to the Korean War.[citation needed] Back then, ordinary people gathered in the town of Choryang to have relatively cheap, but nutrient-packed pork ribs to decompress from a long day of work. Still today, around 20 galbi restaurants uphold its history and Choryang has become famous for its galbi street.

One of the most popular seafood dishes of Busan is the raw sliced mackerel. Around 80% of all mackerel in Korea are caught in Busan.[citation needed]

Hot spring resorts and spas [ edit ]

Busan has the largest hot spring resorts and facilities in Korea. Busan’s Oncheon is the oldest hot spring spa in Korea. It even has its own unique history, where long ago an old man with aching legs was said to have seen an injured crane come to the hot spring and bath in it. After bathing in its waters, the crane became completely cured and happily flew away. Upon seeing this, the old man also bathed his aching legs in the water and was cured. Among the hot spas, ‘Dongnae Oncheon’ and ‘Haeundae Oncheon’ are the most famous ones. Today, the spas have an outdoor bath and sauna.

Spa Land (Haeundae-Gu)

HurShimChung Hot Spring Resorts and Spa Town (Dongnae-Gu)

Haeundae Hot Spring Resorts and Spa Towns (Haeundae-Gu)

Dongnae Hot Spring Resorts and Spa Towns (Dongnae-Gu)

Gwangalli Spa Towns (Suyeong-Gu)

Religion [ edit ]

According to the census of 2015, 28.5% followed Buddhism and 17.5% followed Christianity (12.1% Protestantism and 5.4% Catholicism). 53.2% of the population is irreligious.[52]

Media [ edit ]

Station or Newspaper Types Busan KBS TV, Radio Busan MBC TV, Radio KNN TV, Radio Busan CBS Radio Busan BBS Radio Busan eFM Radio (English, Chinese) Busan PBC Radio Busan Ilbo Daily Newspaper Kookje Shinmun Daily Newspaper

Sports [ edit ]

The city planned to bid for the 2020 Summer Olympics, but withdrew after the 2018 Winter Olympics were awarded to Pyeongchang, also located in South Korea. The 2020 Summer Olympics were eventually awarded to Tokyo.[53] It considered bidding to host the 2032 Summer Olympics.[54]

Sports teams and facilities

Baseball [ edit ]

Since 1982, the city has been home to the Lotte Giants, who play in the Korea Professional Baseball league. In Korea, Busan is known as the capital of baseball and has a reputation for very enthusiastic baseball fans.[55] For the first few years, the Lotte Giants utilized Gudeok Baseball Stadium as their home. In the mid-1980s, they moved to Sajik Baseball Stadium, which was built as part of a sports complex for the 1986 Asian Games.

The city is home to a K League football club, the Busan IPark. The club was formerly known as the Busan Daewoo Royals and was a successful team during the 1990s. Busan is also home to a K3 League football club, the Busan Transportation Corporation.

Basketball [ edit ]

Until 2021, Busan was home of the Korean Basketball League team Busan KT Sonicboom, which played at the Sajik Arena.

Since 2019, Busan is home of the Women’s Korean Basketball League team Busan BNK Sum. They played at the Geumjeong Gymnasium from 2019 to 2021, and they currently play at the Sajik Arena.

2002 FIFA World Cup [ edit ]

The 2002 FIFA World Cup was the world’s 17th FIFA World Cup, held from the 31st of May to the 30th of June 2002 at locations in South Korea and Japan. Busan hosted matches between France and Uruguay, and ROK against Poland at the Busan Asiad Stadium.

2002 Asian Games [ edit ]

The 2002 Asian Games were held in Busan from September 29 to October 14, 2002. 9,900 athletes from 44 countries competed in 38 sports. Many public sports complexes, university gymnasiums, including Busan Asiad Stadium were used for the games’ venues. The mascot was a seagull, the city bird of Busan named, “Duria”. East Timor took part in the games for the first time. As well, North Korea also participated for the first time in an international event held in South Korea.

Festivals and events [ edit ]

Busan celebrates festivals all year round.

Medical facilities [ edit ]

Busan has many hospitals and clinics. Many cosmetic surgery, dermatological, ophthalmic, dental clinics are concentrated in Seomyeon medical street.

Hospitals in Busan include Pusan National University Hospital with 1,300 beds in Ami-dong, Kosin University Gospel Hospital with 957 beds in Amnam-dong, Dongnam Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences specializing in cancer treatment with 298 beds, Dong-A University Hospital with 999 beds in Dongdaesin-dong, Dong-eui Medical Center with 468 beds offering cooperative western and oriental medicine treatment in Yangjeong-dong, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital with 837 beds in Gaegeum-dong, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital with 896 beds in Jwa-dong, Busan Medical Center with 555 beds in Sajik-dong and Busan Veterans Hospital in Jurye-dong, Sasang-gu. In particular, Seomyeon Medical Street, which first started construction in the Bujeon-dong area beginning in 1990, has formed a cluster of more than 230 medical institutions, full of expertise, that is difficult to find in other parts of the world.[citation needed] The “Seomyeon Medical Street Festival” has taken place annually since 2012.

Major medical centers [ edit ]

Name of Hospital Number of beds Pusan National University Hospital at Busan 1180[69] Inje University Paik Hospital at Haeundae 1004[70] Dong-A University Hospital 920[71] Kosin University Hospital 912[72] Busan St. Mary’s Medical Center 716[73] Dong-eui Medical Center 640[74] Busan Baptist Hospital 608[75] Busan Medical Center 591[76] Maryknoll Medical Center 501[77] Inje University Paik Hospital at Busan 898[78] Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital 380 Dongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences Cancer Center 304[79]

Transportation [ edit ]

Bus [ edit ]

Major express bus lines link Busan with other cities in Korea at two primary bus terminals, Nopodong Bus Terminal (at the northern terminus of Subway Line 1) and Busan Seobu Bus Terminal at Sasang Station on Subway Line 2.[80] 134 routes of urban bus service reach every part of Busan Metropolitan City.

City buses [ edit ]

City buses operate a total of 160 routes. There are express buses connecting major areas quickly through tunnels and overpasses and general city buses which make stops at each bus stop. There are also airport buses connecting the Gimhae International Airport and the downtown area. Some of the city buses of Busan’s adjacent cities including Yangsan, Changwon, Gimhae and Ulsan also offer service to Busan.

Gimhae Airport Limousine Bus [ edit ]

Gimhae Airport Limousine Bus is one of the fastest buses connecting Gimhae International Airport and the downtown area. As of 2012, three routes are operated by Taeyoung Airport Limousine Corp.

– Nampo-dong: Gimhae International Airport ↔ Seomyeon, Busanjin Station, Busan Station, Nampo-dong ↔ Chungmu-dong (Seo-gu Office)

– Haeundae No.1: Gimhae International Airport ↔ Namcheon-dong, BEXCO, Dongbaekseom (Westin Chosun Busan), Haeundae ↔ New City (Jangsan Station)

– Haeundae No.2: Gimhae International Airport ↔ Namcheon-dong, Gwangan Bridge, Haeundae ↔ New Town (Jangsan Station) Express Bus

Intercity buses [ edit ]

Intercity buses to east Gyeongnam, Gyeongbuk, Gangwon and Gyeonggi Provinces are available at the Busan Central Bus Terminal. Buses offering service to West Gyeongnam and Jeolla Province depart from the Busan West Bus Terminal located in Sasang. Buses to the east Gyeongnam area, including Ulsan, Gimhae and Changwon, the Seoul Metropolitan Area, including Osan, Suwon, Ansan, Bucheon and Dong Seoul and the southern Gangwon area, including Donghae and Gangneung are available at the Haeundae Intercity Bus Terminal. The Dongnae Intercity Bus Terminal has buses to the central and southern Gyeongnam area, including Changwon, Gimhae, Gosung, Tongyoung, and Geoje, as well as to Suncheon, Yeosu and Gwangyang.[81]

Sea [ edit ]

Busan Port Pier 1 with the International Ferry Terminal (3 docked ferries shown)

Ferries leaving from the International Ferry Terminal at Busan Port Pier 3,4 connect Busan to the Japanese ports of Izuhara and Hitakatsu on Tsushima Island, as well as the cities of Shimonoseki, Fukuoka, and Osaka on Japan’s mainland.[82]

PanStar [83] operates the PanStar Ferry between Busan and Osaka.

operates the between Busan and Osaka. The Seaflower 2 , the ferry to Tsushima operated by Dae-a Express Shipping, [84] carries passengers only between Busan and Hitakatsu in 1 hour 40 minutes and between Busan and Izuhara in 2 hours 40 minutes.

, the ferry to Tsushima operated by Dae-a Express Shipping, carries passengers only between Busan and Hitakatsu in 1 hour 40 minutes and between Busan and Izuhara in 2 hours 40 minutes. The Seonghee , operated by Pukwan Ferry, [85] links Busan to Shimonoseki.

, operated by Pukwan Ferry, links Busan to Shimonoseki. One of the ferries to Fukuoka is the Camellia , operated by Camellia Line. [86] The Camellia makes the trip to Fukuoka overnight in 7 hours 30 minutes, and trip back in the afternoon in 5 hours 30 minutes.

, operated by Camellia Line. The Camellia makes the trip to Fukuoka overnight in 7 hours 30 minutes, and trip back in the afternoon in 5 hours 30 minutes.

The other ferry service to Fukuoka is assumed by the Beetles and the Kobees, 2 fleets of high-speed hydrofoils operated by Miraejet.[87] About five departures from each city are scheduled every day. By hydrofoil it only takes 2 hours 55 minutes to cross the Korea Strait to Fukuoka. The Beetles are owned by JR Kyushu.

National Railway [ edit ]

Busan lies on a number of rail lines, of which the most important is the Gyeongbu Line which connects it to other major cities such as Seoul, Daejeon, and Daegu. All classes of trains run along the Gyeongbu Line, including the superhigh speed KTX trains which provide frequent services to Seoul in approximately 150 minutes. The Gyeongbu Line terminates at Busan Station. Other lines include the Donghae Nambu Line which connects Ulsan, Pohang and Gyeongju.

SRT first launched in 2016 and runs along the Gyeongbu and Honam high-speed railways. SRT offers a new gateway connecting the Gangnam area of Seoul with major cities. It is directly connected to Subway Line 3 and the Bundang Line, enhancing accessibility to Subway Line 2, 5 and 8, as well as the Shinbundang Line, and it is also located near the Dongbu Expressway that connects to other major highways.

Metro [ edit ]

There are six subway lines as of January 2017. The transit stations are as follows: Seomyeon Station (Line 1, 2) / Yeonsan Station (Line 1, 3) / Suyeong Station (Lines 2, 3) / Deokcheon Station (Lines 2, 3) / Minam Station (Lines 3, 4) / Dongnae Station (Lines 1, 4) / Sasang Station (Line 2, Busan – Gimhae Light Rail Transit) / Daejeo Station (Line 3, Busan – Gimhae Light Rail Transit) / Busan National University of Education Station (Line 1, Donghae Line) / Bexco Station (Line 2, Donghae Line) / Geoje Station (Line 3, Donghae Line)

Air [ edit ]

Busan is served by Gimhae International Airport in Gangseo-gu. Gimhae International Airport is connected by Busan-Gimhae Light Rail Transit.

International relations [ edit ]

Twin towns – sister cities [ edit ]

Busan shares the title of sister city with several coastal cities or provinces around the world.[88]

Friendship cities [ edit ]

Busan has 11 friendship cities in six countries.[89]

Sister ports [ edit ]

The Port of Busan also has 6 sister ports (listed in order of dates).[90]

Notable people [ edit ]

See also [ edit ]

Notes [ edit ]

^ [5] It is the 9th busiest in the world by cargo tonnage. ^ Pusan-si)[11] and “Pusan Directly-Administered City” (Busan-jikhalsi[12] or Pusan-chikhalsi).[13] This name is also encountered as “Pusan City” (and “Pusan Directly-Administered City” (or).

References [ edit ]

Citations [ edit ]

Bibliography [ edit ]

“Corea” ‘ Encyclopædia Britannica , 9th ed., Vol. VI , New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1878, pp. 390–394 .

Overkamp, Sven (2009), “Selected Materials on Korean from the Siebold Archive in Bochum”, BJOAF (PDF) , vol. 33, pp. 187–216 .

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