Top 29 How Accurate Is .223 In A 5.56 Barrel The 187 Top Answers

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223 ammo is about as accurate (maybe slightly less), but has a bit less velocity. It won’t wear out the barrel or action, unlike shooting 5.56 in a . 223 barrel. In general, I would suggest that the average shooter firing off-hand (not from a bench) won’t see a huge amount of difference.So, while it’s safe to shoot . 223 Remington ammunition in a 5.56x45mm chamber, the reverse is not true. If you fire 5.56mm ammo in a . 223 chamber, you could potentially experience serious trouble from a pressure spike.The first difference is the higher pressure level of the 5.56 NATO cartridge which runs at approximately 58,000 psi. A 223 Remington is loaded to approximately 55,000 psi. The second and most important difference between the two is the fact that a 5.56 NATO chamber has a . 125” longer throat.

Does 223 shoot accurately out of a 556?

So, while it’s safe to shoot . 223 Remington ammunition in a 5.56x45mm chamber, the reverse is not true. If you fire 5.56mm ammo in a . 223 chamber, you could potentially experience serious trouble from a pressure spike.

Is there a big difference between 223 556?

The first difference is the higher pressure level of the 5.56 NATO cartridge which runs at approximately 58,000 psi. A 223 Remington is loaded to approximately 55,000 psi. The second and most important difference between the two is the fact that a 5.56 NATO chamber has a . 125” longer throat.

Are .223 and 5.56 barrels the same?

As with many things, it’s what’s on the inside that counts. Even though the case and projectiles may be identical, the pressure difference between . 223 and 5.56 NATO makes it inadvisable to shoot the 5.56 NATO out of a . 223 chamber.

Is 223 or 556 better for self defense?

The 5.56 NATO round is similar to a . 223 bullet in looks and size, but the differences in firing make one a clear victor for home defense. It all comes down to penetration and velocity, and those are two points that go in favor of the . 223.

What is the difference between green tip ammo and regular ammo?

What is the Difference Between Green Tipped Ammo and Regular Ammo? Green Tips are most commonly going to be in 5.56/. 223Rem caliber, and are just color-coded to let consumers know that it falls within a particular spec. These green tip rounds are designed for use with the AR platform.

What are green tip bullets?

Green-tip ammunition is most common in 5.56/. 223 Rem caliber and is mainly designed for use with the AR platform. These rounds were originally considered controversial, as they meet one of the criteria of the federal definition of armor-piercing ammunition.

Which has more velocity 223 or 556?

Mil Spec 5.56 ammo typically has higher velocity and chamber pressure than the 223 Rem. The 5.56 cartridge case may have a thicker sidewall and a thicker head – to better withstand the stresses generated by the higher chamber pressures.

Why is it called 5.56 NATO?

The FN-created cartridge was named “5.56×45mm NATO” with a military designation of SS109 in NATO and M855 in the U.S. These new SS109 ball cartridges required a 228 mm (1-in-9 inch) twist rate while adequately stabilizing the longer L110 tracer projectile required an even faster, 178 mm (1-in-7 inch), twist rate.

What barrel length is best for 223?

The best barrel length for a . 223 caliber ranges between 20 and 24 in (50.8 and 60.96 cm). Typically, a 20-in (50.8 cm) is ideal for hunting, while a 21-22 in (53.34-55.88 cm) barrel is best for off-bench shooting. Additionally, a 22-24-in (55.88-60.96 cm) provides the highest velocity for this caliber rifle.

Do all AR 15 shoot 223 and 556?

There are three types of chambers in the M16/M4/AR-15/MSR family of rifles, but most people think there are only two. The first is the Mil-Spec 5.56mm chamber, which is used in the M16 and M4. The second is the . 223 chamber, the most common chamber in AR-15 rifles, although you can get AR-15s with a 5.56mm chamber.

How far out is a 5.56 accurate?

According to theUS Army Technical Manual, the 556 cartridge has a 547-yard range for individual or point targets with a carbine (area target range is up to 650 yards). When used in a rifle, the individual or point targets range is up to 602 yards, and the area target is up to 875 yards.

Is the 223 accurate?

223 Remington can still deliver impressive accuracy, shooting well under quarter-MOA in a good rifle. The . 223 Rem traces its roots to the . 222 Remington, a round popular with benchrest and varmint shooters in the 1950s.

How far does a 223 drop at 500 yards?

223 FMJ bullet since the higher weight also reduces muzzle velocity to around 2,700 FPS. If you zero that in at 50 yards, it will hit 4.2 inches low at 200 yards. At 500 yards you hit 72.2 inches (6 feet) low and at 1,000 yards it is 549.3 inches low or more than 45 feet.


223 -vs- 5.56: FACTS and MYTHS
223 -vs- 5.56: FACTS and MYTHS


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Accuracy of .223 in a 5.56 barrel? | The High Road

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  • Summary of article content: Articles about Accuracy of .223 in a 5.56 barrel? | The High Road Yes. You will see much better accuracy with .223 Match or Varmint ammo then you will see with any FMJ military 5.56 Ammo you can get anywhere. …
  • Most searched keywords: Whether you are looking for Accuracy of .223 in a 5.56 barrel? | The High Road Yes. You will see much better accuracy with .223 Match or Varmint ammo then you will see with any FMJ military 5.56 Ammo you can get anywhere. Will I see a loss of accuracy if I’m shooting .223 in a 5.56 barrel? Im thinking of going with a 20″ 5.56 heavy barrel from Stag because A) It wont…
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223 vs 5.56: Which One You Should Shoot In Your AR-15? – Big Game Hunting Blog

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What is the difference between 5.56 NATO and 223 Rem ammunition? – Hornady Law Enforcement

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    The first difference is the higher pressure level of the 5.56 NATO cartridge which runs at approximately 58,000 psi. A 223 Remington is loade…
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What is the difference between 5.56 NATO and 223 Rem ammunition? - Hornady Law Enforcement
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5.56 vs 223 Ammo – What’s the Difference?  19 Things You Need To Know

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223 vs 556 Are They the Same

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5.56 vs 223 Ammo - What's the Difference?  19 Things You Need To Know
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Shooting 223 with a 5. 56 rifle – Calguns.net

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223 vs 5.56: Which One You Should Shoot In Your AR-15?

Are you trying to learn the difference between the .223 vs 5.56x45mm NATO cartridges so you can use the right ammunition for your AR-15? Here’s what you need to know about their similarities and differences.

Even though many people treat the .223 Remington and 5.56x45mm NATO cartridges as interchangeable rounds, this can be a dangerous practice under the wrong circumstances. It is true that the two cartridges are very similar to each other. However, there are some very subtle, yet important differences between the 223 vs 5.56mm cartridges that go far beyond the differences in their names.

There is also a bunch of misinformation out there pertaining to this exact subject. So today, I’ll go over some of the differences between the 5.56 vs 223 Remington cartridges and provide some practices to follow when using them.

Note: some of the links below are affiliate links. This means I will earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you) if you make a purchase. This helps support the blog and allows me to continue to create free content that’s useful to hunters like yourself. Thanks for your support.

223 vs 5.56 NATO Differences

As you can see in the photo below, .223 and 5.56mm rounds have virtually identical external case dimensions. This means that the majority of the time, it’s possible to chamber and fire .223 ammunition in a 5.56mm chamber and vice versa.

However, 5.56 NATO cases will often have thicker case walls. This is common with many military cartridges. Since the external dimensions of the two cartridges are almost identical, this means the 5.56 NATO cases will have less case capacity. Burning an identical powder charge in a smaller space will result in higher pressures.

Making an apples to apples comparison of the authorized pressure of the two rounds is difficult because the .223 Remington cartridge is standardized by the Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers Institute (SAAMI) while the 5.56x45mm cartridge is not. However, 5.56x45mm ammunition is still recognized as being loaded to a higher pressure than the 55,000psi maximum average pressure standardized by SAAMI for the .223 Remington.

Correspondingly, 5.56mm firearms are designed and built to withstand the increased pressure, while .223 Remington chambers generally are not.

The chamber dimensions of rifles chambered for the two cartridges are slightly different as well.

Specifically, .223 Remington chambers are smaller overall and have a shorter leade or freebore (the distance between the case mouth of the cartridge and the point where the rifling engages the bullet) with a steeper angle than 5.56mm chambers. Generally speaking, a shorter leade results in increased accuracy at the expense of increased pressure and decreased velocity while a longer leade produces increased velocity with lower pressures at the expense of reduced accuracy.

The 5.56x45mm NATO cartridge was originally designed for the U.S. Military to use in the M-16 rifle. Indeed, the M-16A1, M-16A2, and M-4 rifles and carbines commonly used by the US Army and Marine Corps (as well as the other branches of the military) over the past few decades are all chambered in 5.56 NATO. However, the M-16A1 has a slower rifling twist rate than the other two since it was designed to use different bullet weights.

Due to the military roots of the cartridge, the 5.56mm NATO round was designed for use with a longer leade with a shallow angle. In addition to producing increased velocity and therefore better performance at long range, this also had the advantage of improving reliability by allowing more build up of carbon and other “gunk” without adversely affecting the function of the rifle.

Since, all other things being equal, a shorter leade results in higher chamber pressure when compared to a longer leade, this means that firing 5.56mm ammunition (which is already loaded to a higher pressure) out of a .223 Remington chamber can produce dangerous amounts of chamber pressure.

This brings us to our next point.

5.56 vs 223 Remington: What’s Safe For You To Shoot In Your AR-15?

.223 ammunition may be shot safely in a .223 chamber. 5.56mm ammunition may be used safely in a rifle with a 5.56mm chamber. Indeed, not only is it safe to shoot 223 in a 223 chamber and 5.56 in a 5.56 chamber, but you’ll probably also experience the best overall performance in those situations.

Can you shoot 223 in a 5.56 chamber? Yes. .223 Remington ammunition may be shot safely in a 5.56mm chamber.

Can you shoot 5.56 in a 223 chamber? No. Do not shoot 5.56mm ammunition in a rifle with a .223 Remington chamber or you are risking a potentially dangerous incident.

So, while it’s safe to shoot .223 Remington ammunition in a 5.56x45mm chamber, the reverse is not true.

If you fire 5.56mm ammo in a .223 chamber, you could potentially experience serious trouble from a pressure spike. The rifle probably won’t blow up, though it is possible.

More likely, the excess pressure levels will damage the rifle itself or blow the primer out of the primer pocket into the internal workings of the rifle. So, if you observe any signs of excess pressure (like blown, cratered, or flattened primers), stop shooting that ammunition in your rifle immediately.

223 vs 5.56: What Kind Of Rifle Do I Have?

To avoid this, ensure that you only fire the appropriate ammunition in your rifle.

First, find out if your rifle (or handgun) is a .223 Remington or 5.56mm NATO. On AR-15 rifles or carbines, look on the top of the barrel near the muzzle. On most other firearms (like bolt action rifles), look on the receiver or the side of the barrel near the chamber. If it says “.223 Remington,” then you can be pretty sure that is what you have.

Rifles like the Winchester XPR, Browning X Bolt, Ruger American Predator, and older versions of the Ruger Mini-14 (current production Mini-14s are chambered in 5.56) are chambered in .223 Remington.

However, if it says “5.56mm,” that does not necessarily mean you have a 5.56mm NATO chamber that’s safe to fire all variants of 5.56x45mm ammo out of. Unfortunately, not all 5.56mm chambers are created equal and the only way to be 100% sure is to either measure the throat size yourself or get a reputable gunsmith to do it for you. Until then, it is best to only fire .223 Remington ammunition in the rifle.

5.56 vs 223: What Kind Of Ammo Do I Have?

So how do you determine if a particular type of ammunition is .223 Remington or 5.56x45mm NATO?

Due to its roots as a military cartridge, there is a lot of surplus military ammunition in 5.56x45mm NATO on the market. If the ammunition is packaged as M193, M855, SS109 (or a variant of those like XM193 or XM855), it is definitely 5.56mm. If you don’t have access to the packaging, or it doesn’t say, look at the headstamp on the base of the bullet.

If the headstamp says “5.56x45mm” or is 2-3 letters and 2-3 numbers (such as “LC 13” on the left in the photo below), and/or has a cross inside a circle (which indicates it meets NATO mil-spec requirements), then it is military surplus full metal jacket (FMJ) 5.56mm NATO ammo.

If the headstamp says something like “Hornady 223 Rem,” like the cartridge on the right above, then it is a .223 Remington round. Likewise, hunting and self-defense ammunition made by civilian ammunition manufacturers like Winchester’s Super-X, Hornady’s Varmint Express, and Nosler’s Varmageddon product lines are usually (though not always) made to .223 SAAMI specifications.

If you are still not sure after looking at the headstamp, treat the ammunition as 5.56mm just to be on the safe side.

BUY SOME GREAT 5.56x45mm AMMO HERE

BUY SOME QUALITY 223 REMINGTON AMMO HERE

223 Remington vs 5.56x45mm NATO Conclusions

If you’re looking for a rifle to shoot the widest variety of ammunition, get one chambered in 5.56x45mm (and verify that it does indeed have a 5.56mm chamber) as this will let you shoot both cartridges safely.

What about .223 Wylde chambers? As long as it is built to the appropriate specifications using a good reamer and is in good overall condition, the 223 Wylde chambers originally designed by Bill Wylde are also safe to use both .223 Remington and 5.56x45mm NATO ammunition in.

What about 5.56 Noveske chamberings? Just like with the .223 Wylde chambering, you can safely use both .223 Remington and 5.56x45mm NATO ammunition in Noveske chambers.

To learn about some of the many cartridges designed to improve upon the .223 Remington and 5.56x45mm NATO and still function in an AR platform, check out these articles about the .224 Valkyrie, .300 Blackout, the 6.5 Grendel, the 6.8 SPC, the .450 Bushmaster, the .458 SOCOM, and the .50 Beowulf:

.300 Blackout vs 7.62×39: Everything You Need To Know

223/5.56 vs 300 Blackout vs 308 Winchester: Which Is Best?

6.5 Grendel vs 6.5 Creedmoor: Which 6.5 Is Right For You?

6.8 SPC vs 6.5 Grendel: What You Need To Know

224 Valkyrie: Should You Buy One?

450 Bushmaster vs 458 SOCOM vs 50 Beowulf: Battle of the Big Bore AR Cartridges

The Hornady 10th Edition (p160-178) reloading manual, The American Rifleman,and the Guns & Ammo Network were used as references for this article.

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What is the difference between 5.56 NATO and 223 Rem ammunition?

Differences between the two are small but can have a large impact on performance, safety and weapon function.

The first difference is the higher pressure level of the 5.56 NATO cartridge which runs at approximately 58,000 psi. A 223 Remington is loaded to approximately 55,000 psi.

The second and most important difference between the two is the fact that a 5.56 NATO chamber has a .125” longer throat. This allows approximately one more grain of powder to be loaded into a 5.56 NATO cartridge; this is what gives it higher performance than its 223 Remington cousin.

The biggest problem with these differences is when firing a 5.56 NATO cartridge in a rifle chambered for 223 Rem. Due to the longer throat that the NATO chamber employs this combination will cause a 223 chambered weapon to run at approximately 65,000 psi or more. This is 10,000 psi higher than the 223’s normal functioning pressure of 55,000 psi. This is NOT safe and will cause primers to back out, or worse, cause harm to the operator, the rifle, or both.

The reverse of this is firing a 223 Rem cartridge in a 5.56 NATO chambered rifle. Due to the throat difference between the two chambers a 223 Rem cartridge may not work optimally in a 5.56 NATO chambered weapon. The cause of this is the lack of pressure built by a 223 Rem cartridge fired from a 5.56 NATO chamber. The 223’s 55,000 psi will not be attained and therefore velocity and performance are hurt. Problems start occurring when this combination is fired out of a 5.56 NATO chambered rifle with a 14.5” (or shorter) barrel. The lower powder charge of the 223 round coupled with the pressure drop that occurs when it is fired in a the 5.56 NATO chamber will cause the rifle to cycle improperly. NATO chambered rifles with barrels longer than 14.5” should function properly when firing 223 Rem ammunition.

So you have finished reading the how accurate is .223 in a 5.56 barrel topic article, if you find this article useful, please share it. Thank you very much. See more: 5.56 accuracy, 5.56 hunting round, how accurate is a 223 rifle, what is the 223 round good for, 5.56 ammo, 223 wylde barrel, 223 wylde

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