Top 11 How To Cut A Hockey Puck In Half The 99 Latest Answer

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Contents

What is inside of a puck?

The black rubber of the puck is made up of a mix of natural rubber, antioxidants, bonding materials and other chemicals to achieve a balance of hardness and resilience. This mixture is then turned in a machine with metal rollers, where workers add extra natural rubber, and ensure that the mixing is even.

Can hockey pucks break?

With the added stress on a puck today, it is not a big surprise that they do not last as long as they used to. All pucks today are far more likely to chip or even break when used as compared to 20 years ago.

Are hockey pucks solid rubber?

Modern hockey pucks are made of rubber that is vulcanized—a process that heats and hardens rubber into the small disks you’ll be using to dangle the defense and go top shelf against an out-of-position goalie.

How heavy is a hockey puck?

(a) The puck shall be made of vulcanized rubber or other approved material, one inch thick and three inches in diameter and shall weigh between 5 ½ ounces and 6 ounces and be black in color.

Are NHL pucks frozen?

Welcome to the latest technological advancement with the National Hockey League’s rubber disk. For the 2019-20 season, game pucks will come with a thermochromic coating that is purple when frozen but turns clear as the pucks thaw above freezing temperatures.

Do NHL pucks have chips in them?

In the meantime, beginning with Tuesday’s games, the NHL will revert back to using pucks from the 2019-20 season without tracking chips.

Which shot is the hardest for a goalie to stop?

Q: Which shot is the hardest for a goalie to stop? A: Generally speaking, it is one that’s low and to the stick side. Some goaltenders overplay to the stick side, presenting a more inviting target on the glove side.

What hurts more a baseball or hockey puck?

Baseballs – heavier than a tennis ball, but not as heavy as a hockey puck – weigh just under 150 grams and have an average velocity of over 46 meters per second. This generates close to 162 joules of energy.

What was the coldest hockey game ever?

The coldest was the 2003 Heritage Classic, the first outdoor game, between the Edmonton Oilers and Montreal Canadiens before 57,167 at Commonwealth Stadium in Edmonton.

How fast is an NHL puck?

Do hockey players pay for their sticks?

It’s not uncommon for NHL players to use a new stick every game and their teams pay for them — an average of about $200 per stick, which is about $100 less than they cost in a sports store. The regular season is 82 games — not including practices — so the stick bill for NHL teams can get very expensive.

Why is a puck called a puck?

All pucks are frozen to reduce the amount of bounce. Though no one knows exactly how the hockey puck got its name, many believe that it was named for the character in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer’s Night Dream. Like the impish flighty Puck, the hockey disk moves very quickly, sometimes in unexpected directions.

What brand of puck does the NHL use?

The Inglasco NHL Team Classic Logo Ice Hockey Pucks are NHL® approved. These hockey pucks are manufactured and printed by Inglasco, the official puck supplier to the NHL®.

What’s inside a Hockey Puck?

How To Make Jack Pad Adapters From Hockey Pucks – YouTube

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Contents

Etymology[edit]

In ice hockey[edit]

In roller hockey[edit]

In underwater hockey[edit]

In Spongee[edit]

In other sports and games[edit]

Alternative uses[edit]

Hockey puck

Sports equipment for ice hockey

A hockey puck is either an open or closed disk used in a variety of sports and games. There are designs made for use on an ice surface, such as in ice hockey, and others for the different variants of floor hockey which includes the wheeled skate variant of inline hockey ( a.k.a. roller hockey). They are all designed to serve the same function a ball does in ball games.

A closed disk made of vulcanized rubber is used in the sport of ice hockey. The closed disk has also been referred to as a “Flat Ball.”[citation needed] Hockey pucks are designed for use on either an ice surface, dry floor, or underwater, though open disk designs have only been used on floors.[1]
Hockey pucks in the shape of open disks are used in a particular style of floor hockey and should not be confused with ringette rings which are toruses. Ringette rings are objects designed for use in the sport of ringette and will be of either one of two designs: one design for use on ice and the other for use on dry floors which is used in gym ringette. The ring used for the ice game of ringette is a rubber pneumatic torus. The gym ringette ring is a torus made of a sponge-like material and unlike the ice ring, is not hollow. The ringette “practice ring” ( a.k.a. “turbo ring”) is not a torus, but a small open disk used on ice to help ringette players develop and hone pass receiving skills.

This article deals chiefly with the sport and game pucks which are closed disks.

Etymology [ edit ]
The origin of the word puck is obscure. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests the name is related to the verb to puck (a cognate of poke) used in the games of shinty and hurling for striking or pushing the ball, from the Scottish Gaelic puc or the Irish poc, meaning “to poke, punch or deliver a blow”:[2][3]
It is possible that settlers of Nova Scotia, many of whom were Scottish and Irish who played shinty and hurling, may have introduced the word to Canada. This is supported by the prevalent use in Canada of the word “shinny” for an informal or “pick-up” game of hockey, which is also derived from the Scottish game of shinty. The first known printed reference was in Montreal, in 1876 (Montreal Gazette of February 7, 1876), just a year after the first indoor game was played there.[4]
A hockey puck is also referred to colloquially as a “biscuit”. To put the “biscuit in the basket” (colloquial for the goal) is to score a goal.[citation needed]
In ice hockey [ edit ]
Ice hockey requires a hard disk of vulcanized rubber. A standard ice hockey puck is black, 1 inch (25 mm) thick, 3 inches (76 mm) in diameter, and weighs between 5.5 and 6 ounces (156 and 170 g);[5] some pucks are heavier or lighter than standard (see below). Pucks are often marked with silkscreened team or league logos on one or both faces.[5] Pucks are frozen before the game to reduce bouncing during play.[5]
History [ edit ]
The first hockey pucks [ edit ]
The first hockey pucks[6] were made from frozen cow dung and leather liver pads. These early pucks had a lifespan of about one game before they were too soft or too hard for playability, so they were replaced with wooden ones.

Ball games on ice [ edit ]
The sport of bandy, prior to its first official organization in Britain, had its informal variants spread to North America where they and game concepts from lacrosse, shinty and hurling served as precursors in some format to ice hockey. These informal games utilized various types of balls while being played on ice until the latter half of 19th century Canada, after which the game of ice hockey and the ice hockey puck began to take their official shape and form.

Shape and material [ edit ]
By the 1870s, flat pucks were made of wood as well as rubber. At first, pucks were made in the shape of a square. Records from the first indoor ice hockey game used a wooden puck, to prevent it from leaving the area of play[7] though new evidence has shown that cuts from large corks have also been used.[citation needed]
Rubber pucks were first made by slicing a rubber ball, then trimming the disk square. The Victoria Hockey Club of Montreal is credited with making and using the first round pucks, in the 1880s.[8]
Variations [ edit ]
There are several variations on the standard black, 6-ounce (170 g) hockey puck. One of the most common is a blue, 4-ounce (110 g) puck that is used for training younger players who are not yet able to use a standard puck. Heavier 10-ounce (280 g) training pucks, typically reddish pink or reddish orange in colour, are also available for players looking to develop the strength of their shots or improve their stick handling skills. Players looking to increase wrist strength often practice with steel pucks that weigh 2 pounds (910 g); these pucks are not used for shooting, as they could seriously harm other players. White pucks are used for goaltender practice. These are regulation size and weight, but made from white rubber. A hollow, light-weight fluorescent orange puck is available for road or floor hockey. Other variants, some with plastic ball-bearings or glides, are available for use for road or roller hockey.[citation needed]
Two major developments have been devised to create better puck visibility on television broadcasts, but both were short-lived:

Firepuck [ edit ]
The use of a “Firepuck” in the early 1990s was the first attempt to improve the visibility of hockey pucks as seen on television. This invention incorporated coloured retro reflective materials of either embedded lens elements or prismatic reflectors laminated into recesses on the flat surfaces and the vertical edge of a standard hockey puck. Yellow was the preferred reflected colour. A spotlight was required to be positioned on the TV camera and focused at the centre of the viewing area.

A short demonstration tape of the Minnesota North Stars skating with the Firepuck was shown during the period break at the 1993 NHL All-Star Game in Montreal. The International Hockey League (IHL) pursued testing the Firepuck with its inventor, Donald Klassen. The next television viewing was the IHL All-Star Game in Fort Wayne, Indiana, January 1994, where the Firepuck was used for the entire game. The IHL tested the Firepuck in two more games, and finally the East Coast Hockey League used it January 17, 1997, for their all-star game.

The use of the Firepuck was discontinued because of these reasons:

The slight structural change increased the tendency for the puck to bounce on the ice. This made it more difficult for the goaltender and resulted in increased scoring.

The skaters objected to the use of camera spotlights which reflected off the ice.

The television viewing contrast of the Firepuck was not noticeably enhanced when the camera view was of the entire rink, this being the most common camera shot.

The Firepuck name was branded during the 1990s but has since been discontinued.

Smart puck [ edit ]
The FoxTrax “smart puck” was developed by the Fox television network when it held National Hockey League (NHL) broadcasting rights for the United States. The puck had integrated electronics to track its position on screen; a blue streak traced the path of the puck across the ice. The streak would turn red if the puck was shot especially hard. This was an experiment in broadcasting intended to help viewers unfamiliar with hockey to better follow the game by making the puck more visible. It was ill-received by many traditional hockey fans, but appreciated by many of the more casual viewers.[citation needed] The system debuted with much publicity in the NHL All-Star game at the Boston Fleet Center on January 20, 1996, but the system was shelved when Fox Sports lost the NHL broadcast rights three years later.[citation needed]
In game play [ edit ]
During a game, pucks can reach speeds of 100 miles per hour (160 km/h) or more when struck. Zdeno Chára, whose slapshot clocked 108.8 miles per hour (175.1 km/h) in the 2013 NHL All-Star Game SuperSkills competition, broke his own earlier record.[9] The current world record is held by Denis Kulyash of KHL’s Avangard Omsk, who slapped a puck at the 2011 KHL All-Star Game skills competition in Riga, Latvia with a speed of 110 miles per hour (180 km/h).[citation needed]
Fast-flying pucks are potentially dangerous to players and spectators. Puck-related injuries at hockey games are not uncommon. This led to the evolution of various types of protective gear for players, most notably the goaltender mask. The most notable incident involving a spectator took place on March 18, 2002, when a 13-year-old girl, Brittanie Cecil, died two days after being struck on the head by a hockey puck deflected into the crowd at a NHL game between the Calgary Flames and Columbus Blue Jackets in Columbus. This is the only known incident of this type to have occurred in the history of the league. Partly as a result of this event, the glass or plexiglass panels that sit atop the boards of hockey rinks to protect spectators have been supplemented with mesh nets that extend above the upper edge of the glass.

Manufacture [ edit ]
NHL regulation pucks were not required for professional play until the 1990–91 season, but were standardized for consistent play and ease of manufacture half a century earlier, by Art Ross, in 1940.[5] Major manufacturers of pucks exist in Canada, Russia, the Czech Republic, the People’s Republic of China,[5][better source needed] and Slovakia.[10]
The black rubber of the puck is made up of a mix of natural rubber, antioxidants, bonding materials and other chemicals to achieve a balance of hardness and resilience.[11] This mixture is then turned in a machine with metal rollers, where workers add extra natural rubber, and ensure that the mixing is even. Samples are then put into a machine that analyses if the rubber will harden at the right temperature. An automated apparatus, called a pultrusion machine,[5] extrudes the rubber into long circular logs that are 3 inches (7.6 cm) in diameter and then cut into 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick pieces while still soft. These pre-forms are then manually put into moulds that are the exact size of a finished puck.[11] There are up to 200 mould cavities per moulding palette, capable of producing up to 5,000 pucks per week.[5] The moulds are then compressed. This compression may be done cold[5] or with the moulds heated to 300 °F (149 °C) for 18 minutes,[11] depending on the proprietary methods of the manufacturer. They come out hard and then are allowed to sit for 24 hours. Each puck is manually cleaned with a trimmer machine to remove excess rubber. The moulding process adds a diamond cross-hatch texture around the edge of the puck for more friction between the stick and puck for better control and puck handling.[11]
The practice pucks are made by a similar but faster process that uses larger pre-forms, 4–5 in (10–13 cm) thick, puts them into moulds automatically, and applies more pressure and heat over a shorter period of time to compress the puck into the standard size. This allows approximately twice as many pucks to be manufactured in the same time period as the more exacting production of NHL regulation pucks. People sometimes freeze pucks to prevent them from sticking to the ice.[5]
The list of former or present-day major producers includes

In roller hockey [ edit ]
Roller hockey, puck a.k.a. inline-hockey puck

Roller hockey pucks, a.k.a. in-line hockey pucks, are similar to ice-hockey pucks but are made from plastic and thus lighter. They have small ribs protruding from their tops and bottoms which limit contact with the surface, allowing better sliding motion and less friction. These pucks are mostly commonly red in color but can be found in almost any color, though light, visible colours such as red, orange, yellow, pink, and green, are typical. Roller hockey pucks were created so inline hockey and street hockey players could play with a puck instead of a ball on surfaces such as hardwood, concrete, and asphalt.

In underwater hockey [ edit ]
Originally known as “squid” in the United Kingdom and now more commonly known as “Octopush”, underwater hockey uses a type of puck that while similar in appearance to an ice hockey puck, differs in that it has a lead core weighing approximately 3 pounds (1.4 kg) within a teflon, plastic or rubber coating. This makes the puck dense enough to sink in a swimming pool, though it can be lofted during passes, while affording some protection to the pool tiles.

A smaller and lighter version of the standard puck exists for junior competition and is approximately 1 lb 12 oz (0.80–0.85 kg) and of similar construction to the standard puck.

While there are numerous regional variations in colour, construction and materials all must conform to international regulations stipulating overall dimensions and weight. The regulations state that pucks should be a bright distinctive colour, for example high-visibility pink or orange, and that for World Championships these are the only acceptable colours.

In Spongee [ edit ]
Spongee[14] a.k.a. “sponge hockey”, is an organized recreational cult game that emerged in Canada around the 1950s and is played in the Canadian city of Winnipeg. It gets its name from the puck that is used: instead of the hard vulcanized rubber puck used in regular ice hockey, a softer sponge puck is used.[15] At on point some locals referred to it as “Tweeter” based on the sound the original pucks made. The game is a variant of ice hockey and was influenced by Canadian road hockey players and ice hockey players playing shinny on outdoor rinks in running shoes and winter boots. The game is played in winter strictly on outdoor rinks (no matter how cold), does not use ice skates, and has codes involving less contact. Broomball shoes are sometimes used.

The spongee puck[15][16] originated when someone took a toy red, white and blue handball and cut out the center, leaving a rude approximation of a standard hockey puck. Eventually manufactured types of sponge pucks came into use, some of which were developed in Slovakia and had a spring core. Spongee pucks are softer than ice hockey pucks and have more bounce.

In other sports and games [ edit ]
The term “puck” is sometimes also applied to similar (though often smaller) gaming discs in other sports and games, including novuss, shuffleboard, table shuffleboard, box hockey floor hockey and air hockey.

Alternative uses [ edit ]
Ice hockey pucks of regulation 3-inch (7.6 cm) diameter and 1-inch (2.5 cm) thickness may be used as mechanical vibration dampening isolators in places such as feet for light industrial air compressors, and air conditioning units because they are of regulation materials and therefore consistent manufacture, size and shape, and are constructed of a repeatable and consistent vulcanized rubber material.

Since the material is rubber, it may be drilled out or milled easily to a fixed depth as rubber feet or used as rubber spacer or gasket material.

A very common use of a slotted hockey puck is as an adaptor between the metal foot of a trolley jack and the sill (rocker panel) of an automobile. The sill has a spot-welded lip which fits into the slot of the puck and would otherwise be bent or marked by the metal foot.

In November 2018, faculty of Oakland University in Michigan received hockey pucks and training to throw them as a possible last-ditch defense against active shooters. The American Association of University Professors distributed pucks to its 800 members, and is working with student groups to distribute an additional 1,700 pucks to students.[17]
See also [ edit ]

Hockey Puck Endurance

Durability

With the added stress on a puck today, it is not a big surprise that they do not last as long as they used to. All pucks today are far more likely to chip or even break when used as compared to 20 years ago. So why don’t manufacturers just make their pucks harder and more durable? There are two main reasons.

A harder puck is more difficult to shoot and pass. A puck is designed to have some give. It’s a simple matter of physics involving the transfer of energy between the puck and the stick. A puck compresses when struck just like a golf ball. If it didn’t, the game would be very different. The hardness of a puck is measured with a Durometer. It’s a basic impact test that measures the resistance of a plunger when it impacts a puck. There’s an acceptable range for a puck and manufacturers have to stay within a set range.

The other factor is the rink glass. Glass breakage can be a major expense if it occurs too frequently. It can also disrupt a game while the glass is being replaced. While it is debatable how often the breakage of rink glass is the result of the puck (Typically the real cause is a small flaw in the glass that is struck just at the perfect spot or is the result of how the glass is installed.), the puck is something that gets pointed at as the cause. With players shooting much harder on average as compared to just a decade or two ago, the number of high speed impacts is much more frequent. Over the past 20 years, there seems to be a trend to manufacture pucks that are slightly softer than they were in the past. The result of all this is all pucks seem to wear more quickly.

It is also worth noting that pucks will get slightly harder over time. Oils are used in the manufacturing of a puck. Gradually, these oils will migrate to the surface and in most cases evaporate. If they migrate too quickly, an oily layer can form on a puck over time as these oils work their way to the surface. It’s a natural process and nothing to be concerned about. Buf if you have an old puck kicking around the hockey bag it may seem harder and more durable as a result. It may be. But it may not have been when initially made. So comparing old and new pucks isn’t an apples to apples comparison.

A few other things to note is that pucks are designed to be used frozen. Go to any professional or junior game and you’ll find that pucks are either taken out of a freezer or kept in an ice bucket prior to use. This is done to make the pucks a bit harder and less bouncy. In fact, NHL pucks are used for no more than 2-3 minutes on average before they are replaced. The warmer the puck, the softer it will be and the more likely it is to chip.

As a result of all this, we cannot warranty a puck for chipping or any other sort of damage once it hits the ice. How it’s used and under what conditions are beyond our control. Our approach is to offer you the widest choice possible of puck models and let you decide which is best for your application. Anyone telling you that they have the best puck available is misleading you and typically only has one puck available. Each puck has its pros and cons. Selecting the appropriate model depends on how it’s being used.

What is a Hockey Puck Made of?

Modern hockey pucks are made of rubber that is vulcanized—a process that heats and hardens rubber into the small disks you’ll be using to dangle the defense and go top shelf against an out-of-position goalie. While you know your league statistics by heart, an official hockey puck’s stats are pretty amazing, too, for their consistency. A hockey puck produced for a game measures 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) thick and 3 inches (7.62 centimeters) in diameter. The dimensions of a puck are standard, but how much a hockey puck weighs can vary slightly. An official hockey puck weighs in from 5.5 to 6 ounces, or 154 to 168 grams.

How Did the Hockey Puck Get its Name?

Nobody knows for sure how the hockey puck got its name, but a couple of theories have risen to the top. One is that the puck was named for the character “Puck” in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer’s Night Dream. Another holds that the word’s etymology gave the puck its name: some people believe the word comes from the sport of hurling and could derive from the Scottish Gaelic puc or the Irish poc, meaning to poke, punch, or deliver a blow.

How are Hockey Pucks Made?

Hockey pucks are made using one of two methods depending on whether the puck is intended for practice or as a souvenir, or for official NHL play. Practice pucks are made from 40-foot-long rubber tubes that are pulled and sliced into four-inch pieces, which are then dropped into a two-piece heated mold and compressed together. This process can create 10,000 pucks in a day. Regulation game pucks are made by mixing a granular rubber with a bonding material, which is then placed in a room-temperature mold and compressed. About 5,000 game-quality pucks can be made in a week. Game pucks are also frozen and tested for bounce, and to achieve consistent performance properties from batch to batch. NHL pucks are made in St. Jerome, Quebec, but InGlasCo—the league’s official supplier—applies the NHL logos in Sherbrooke, Quebec.

Hockey Puck Variations

Training and Youth Hockey Pucks

The official hockey puck used in games meets strict standards for size and weight. But other pucks are made lighter or in different materials for other uses. Youth pucks, for example, may be lighter. A 4-ounce (110 gram) puck, which is colored blue, is produced for younger players whose smaller stature and strength make using a regulation puck more difficult. Heavier pucks are also used in training situations. A 10-ounce (280 grams) puck, generally pink or reddish-orange, helps players develop strength by taking repetitive shots with a heavier weight hockey puck. A 2-pound (910 grams) puck made of steel can be used to develop wrist strength, but should not be used for shooting. Goaltenders sometimes use white rubber pucks for practice, training the goalie to concentrate hard on seeing the puck and reacting quicker.

Street and Inline Hockey Pucks

Street hockey and inline hockey players generally use pucks made of lighter weight plastic. Street hockey pucks are kept light to help them slide over rough streets and other surfaces, while inline hockey pucks have glide pegs that protrude on each surface to help them glide on concrete and sport court surfaces. The lighter weight street hockey puck’s special design elements also keep it from fluttering or bouncing too much. A foam hockey puck might help you stay out of trouble with your spouse or parents. Foam hockey pucks are available for people who like to play indoors but don’t want hard rubber or plastic pucks hitting the walls or furniture.

Interesting Hockey Puck Facts

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Top 11 How To Cut A Hockey Puck In Half The 99 Latest Answer

What is inside of a puck?

Can hockey pucks break?

Are hockey pucks solid rubber?

How heavy is a hockey puck?

Are NHL pucks frozen?

Do NHL pucks have chips in them?

Which shot is the hardest for a goalie to stop?

What hurts more a baseball or hockey puck?

What was the coldest hockey game ever?

How fast is an NHL puck?

Do hockey players pay for their sticks?

Why is a puck called a puck?

What brand of puck does the NHL use?

How To Make Jack Pad Adapters From Hockey Pucks – YouTube

Hockey puck – Wikipedia

Hockey Puck Endurance

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Hockey puck

Hockey Puck Endurance

What is a Hockey Puck Made of?

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