Top 25 How To Make An Armature For Paper Mache All Answers

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  1. Step 1: Use a photo or drawing, and trace the body shapes. …
  2. Step 2: Add a grid to the pattern. …
  3. Step 3: Draw a grid on your cardboard. …
  4. Step 3: Transfer the small pattern to the large grid, one square at a time: …
  5. Step 4: Determine the placement of the legs. …
  6. Step 5: Reinforce the foil to make a strong armature.

Does paper mache stick to aluminum foil?

Use two fingers to squeeze off the extra glue. Pro tip: You just want to cover your entire strip in a thin layer of ‘podge. If you’re strips are too wet, you’re sculpture will be very soggy and won’t hold up. Too little, and it won’t stick to the aluminum.

Can you paper mache over chicken wire?

The great thing about using chicken wire in a paper mache sculpture is that you can easily add onto the existing sculpture with ease. The material is easy to work with and extremely durable. Chicken wire is an important part of the process, before using the mesh must be loosened.

What is an armature made out of?

armature, in sculpture, a skeleton or framework used by an artist to support a figure being modeled in soft plastic material. An armature can be made from any material that is damp-resistant and rigid enough to hold such plastic materials as moist clay and plaster, which are applied to and shaped around it.

What can I use instead of armature wire?

Iron wire: it is cheap and has the big advantage that it can be fold at the same place several times without breaking. So you can reuse it.

What is the best wire for paper mache?

Creating a sculpture requires an armature, and one of the most flexible materials for this frame-work is chicken wire. Chicken wire, also known as poultry netting or hexagonal netting, comes in a variety of gauges and mesh sizes.

Can you paper mache over metal?

How To Make Paper Mache Armatures. There are many ways to create an armature or form for your paper mache project or sculpture. It is recommended to use a non corroding metal.

How do you make paper mache sculptures at home?

Cardboard or Paper Frame
  1. Create your cardboard frame.
  2. Saturate a strip of paper with the paste.
  3. Place the paper onto the cardboard, making sure to smooth out any wrinkles.
  4. Repeat until the cardboard is covered in two to three layers of paper.
  5. Let the sculpture dry for a day or two.

Do you need a base for paper mache?

The basic beginning of any paper Mache project is the base, or skeletal figure you have when you begin. This can be rough and ugly, as long as it resembles the basic shape of what you wish to sculpt. Use cardboard, chicken wire (for large projects), toilet paper or paper towel tubes for arms and legs.

Do you need a mold for paper mache?

All that is needed to make paper-mache is flour, water and paper. While making paper-mache projects may be easy, sometimes it is difficult to keep projects from becoming moldy as they dry. Paper-mache is very moist and this moisture is the perfect place for mold to grow.

What can I use instead of balloons for paper mache?

Cover each newspaper ball loosely with a plastic bag. The plastic bag will keep the paper mache strips from sticking to the form. Keeping the plastic bag loose on the form will aid in releasing the form once the paper mache dries.

Can you paper mache over metal?

How To Make Paper Mache Armatures. There are many ways to create an armature or form for your paper mache project or sculpture. It is recommended to use a non corroding metal.

What kind of wire do you use for paper mache?

Paper mache is fun to use for both adults and kids. It’s also inexpensive, and more versatile than you might think. Creating a sculpture requires an armature, and one of the most flexible materials for this frame-work is chicken wire.


Paper Mache Armature – Using Newspaper
Paper Mache Armature – Using Newspaper


Paper Mache Animals – How To Create Easy Armature Patterns • Ultimate Paper Mache

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  • Summary of article content: Articles about Paper Mache Animals – How To Create Easy Armature Patterns • Ultimate Paper Mache Updating …
  • Most searched keywords: Whether you are looking for Paper Mache Animals – How To Create Easy Armature Patterns • Ultimate Paper Mache Updating Start sculpting your paper mache animals the easy way by using a custom-made armature pattern. Sculpt lifelike animals, birds, lizards and fish.
  • Table of Contents:

Start sculpting your paper mache animals the easy way …

Step 1 Use a photo or drawing and trace the body shapes

Step 2 Add a grid to the pattern

Step 3 Draw a grid on your cardboard

Step 3 Transfer the small pattern to the large grid one square at a time

Step 4 Determine the placement of the legs

Step 5 Reinforce the foil to make a strong armature

Step 6 Your armature is now ready for the face and additional padding

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Popular Sculpture and Mask Patterns

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5 Best Recipes for Paper Mache

Paper Mache Animals - How To Create Easy Armature Patterns • Ultimate Paper Mache
Paper Mache Animals – How To Create Easy Armature Patterns • Ultimate Paper Mache

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Making a Wire Armature for a Paper Mache Chihuahua – YouTube

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Making a Wire Armature for a Paper Mache Chihuahua - YouTube
Making a Wire Armature for a Paper Mache Chihuahua – YouTube

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Wire Armature Tutorial – YouTube

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Wire Armature Tutorial - YouTube
Wire Armature Tutorial – YouTube

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Sculpture:Creating a Paper Armature – YouTube

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Sculpture:Creating a  Paper Armature - YouTube
Sculpture:Creating a Paper Armature – YouTube

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Paper Mache – Attaching the Base to the Bowl – YouTube

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Paper Mache - Attaching the Base to the Bowl - YouTube
Paper Mache – Attaching the Base to the Bowl – YouTube

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Guest Post – Making An Armature For A Paper Mache Figure Sculpture • Ultimate Paper Mache

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  • Summary of article content: Articles about Guest Post – Making An Armature For A Paper Mache Figure Sculpture • Ultimate Paper Mache Today’s guest post was sent in by Michael Jacobson, in response to Hannah’s questions about making a figure sculpture our of paper mache. I don’t mind. …
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Make a Life-Sized Paper Mache Figure Sculpture

Popular Sculpture and Mask Patterns

Comment navigation

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My sculpture and mask patterns …

My best-selling books …

Popular posts …

Books by Jonni Good

5 Best Recipes for Paper Mache

Guest Post - Making An Armature For A Paper Mache Figure Sculpture • Ultimate Paper Mache
Guest Post – Making An Armature For A Paper Mache Figure Sculpture • Ultimate Paper Mache

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Papier Mache Technique

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    Wire, welded steel, and/or chicken wire is used for the armature. It is with this armature that Hough first captures the general shape and movement of the piece … …
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    Papier Mache Technique
    Wire, welded steel, and/or chicken wire is used for the armature. It is with this armature that Hough first captures the general shape and movement of the piece …
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	Papier Mache Technique
Papier Mache Technique

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How To Create Easy Armature Patterns • Ultimate Paper Mache

Start sculpting your paper mache animals the easy way …

… with a custom-made armature pattern.

In this post, I’ll show you:

How to choose a photo for your model, or use an original drawing.

How to use a computer paint tool (or tracing paper), to turn your photo into an armature pattern.

How to use a simple grid system to copy the pattern from your small page onto cardboard, and make it as big as you want. (Life-sized bull elephant, perhaps? Sure, why not?)

And finally, how I use foil to put the legs in the right place.

This is the method I used for all the projects in my book Make Animal Sculptures with Paper Mache Clay.

And I know it works because of all the people who learn this method from my book, my YouTube channel or my blog, and then share the original art they create using their own patterns. You can find hundreds of their photos in the comment section on the Daily Sculptors page.

(If you’ve used this method yourself, I hope you’ll leave a comment down below and let us know.)

This is the easy way to create a life-like sculpture of any mammal, bird, lizard or fish.

In fact, this method doesn’t just help you create paper mache sculptures. When I use modeling clay, I often start with a pattern and build the clay sculpture around it. In fact, that’s how I made the original models for the animal masks and wall art behind me in the video.

(If you don’t have time to watch the video, see the screen shots and written instructions for this tutorial below).

Where did the idea come from?

I wasn’t the first person to discover the idea of starting a sculpture with a silhouette, but I can only find three other people who have taught this sculpting method in books or video.

Sadly, these are fairly obscure references, so you probably won’t find them mentioned anywhere else. And no, they aren’t using cardboard patterns, but the idea is still the same:

I found a one-sentence mention of sculpting patterns in an out-of-print art book called “3-D Wizardry: Design in Papier Mache, Plaster and Foam.”

There’s another book that teaches beginners how to sculpt a recognizable portrait in clay their very first try. It’s called “Sculpting Made Easy” by Catherine Barjansky. Also out of print, unfortunately, but still available on amazon.com.

And the best DVD about sculpting heads that I’ve ever watched is called Sculpting the Head and Face by Adam Reeder. (I tried it, and his method works.) The DVD is almost impossible to find, even by searching on amazon. Click the link if you’re interested.

Why are armature patterns for animal sculptures so helpful?

The pattern inside your paper mache animal sculpture creates all of the outlines for you. If you make sure you don’t go outside the edges when you add padding for the muscles and face, your finished sculpture will have the exact same outline as the one on your pattern.

That means you can correct the proportions and shapes, if you need to, when it’s easy – on a piece of paper. If you find errors later, when the sculpture is almost done, you may need to get out a saw. (And yes, I’ve done that. I’m not proud… 🙂 )

The patterns don’t do all the sculpting for you, of course. You still need to add the the face and body forms.

But if you want to start a paper mache animal from scratch, whether it’s a tiger, dog, aardvark, dragon, flamingo, porpoise, fish, or anything else, this method will give you a big head start.

Step 1: Use a photo or drawing, and trace the body shapes.

I like to use photographs from Pixabay.com because they’re royalty-free and I post things here on my blog. You can also find thousands of images by doing a Google image search for the animal you want to sculpt.

But you do have to look through them rather carefully because you’re looking for photographs that are taken from the side. If even part of the animal is not in silhouette, you need to keep looking. The kangaroo I chose for this tutorial works well, because the entire animal is seen from the side.

Once you choose the photo you’ll use for your model, you can draw it free-hand or trace it, like I did for the video.

Making An Armature For A Paper Mache Figure Sculpture • Ultimate Paper Mache

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African Animals Pattern Set.

Save $10 when you buy this three-pattern set. Use the patterns to create memorable gifts, or to bring a little bit of Africa to your own home Click Here for PDF Downoads

Today’s guest post was sent in by Michael Jacobson, in response to Hannah’s questions about making a figure sculpture our of paper mache. I don’t mind admitting that I wasn’t much help to Hannah, so I was very happy when Michael offered to help out. So, without further ado, here’s Michael:

Make a Life-Sized Paper Mache Figure Sculpture

© 2011 Michael Jacobson

‘Ive done a few human size pieces that worked out pretty well. I’ll tell you how I did mine — maybe it will help.

The first piece was a 1940s pin up for a local barber shop, and the owner wanted it as realistic as possible. So after some research I decided to take duct tape and literally tape up my older daughter as an armature. I didn’t want the sculpture any larger than her so I used paper towels (a single layer) under the few layers of duct tape.

Armature After Adding Chicken Wire, Foam and Rebar

I did this in 3 steps, first the torso then the upper body and finally her head. Each time i cut the finished piece off of her in a straight line up her back so it came off like a suit. Then I taped the seam up with a single layer of duct tape. This gave me my skin.

I then went to Home Depot and got some chicken wire, the smallest Rebar they had, and some simple window foam. I formed separate pieces roughly the size of all the body components, arms, legs chest etc. and placed them inside the body through the seam in the back. (The reason I taped it up in the first place was so that I could put the whole thing together and see how it looked. I use this seam for all insertions). The chicken wire doesn’t have to be exact, it just offers some extra strength around the Rebar and paper.

The Duct Tape Armature

Once I had the wire in (again roughly, I didn’t make perfectly shaped wire armatures), I then packed the body with crumpled paper in all the open spaces on the outside of the wire. After that I placed my Rebar inside the wire (it was already cut and bent into shape as the model was sitting) and packed more paper and some wire around the Rebar.

After this it actually looked freakishly realistic, enough so that it scared people who walked into the room BUT the whole piece was kinda loosey goosy, so this is where the foam comes in. I was pretty liberal with the foam thing — it filled the small places like wrinkles and fingers etc… this sat for several days because when enclosed inside the tape it takes forever to dry.

Figure Sculpture After During Process of Covering With Paper Mache Clay

After it was done I finally had a good armature to lay my paper strips on. Then after that lots of Paper mache clay. (See Michael applying the clay in the photo at the top of this post).

Hope this helps. This method is kind of reverse of how you do most pieces as I did the skin first. But it worked well and she’s got a home in a barber shop.

Figure Sculpture After Covering With Paper Mache Clay

Thanks Michael! Here’s another figure , a zombie, that Michael made using the same methods.

Michae’s Zombie Sculpture

How To Make Forms and Armatures For Paper Mache

How To Make Paper Mache Armatures

There are many ways to create an armature or form for your paper mache project or sculpture. It is recommended to use a non corroding metal. Depending on what you are making will determine the wire you use. There is aluminum mesh, aluminum wire and the wonderful all purpose Chenille pipe cleaners! Some people like using chicken wire too but be careful as it can rust if you get galvanized. You can also purchase pre-made armatures at some of your favorite craft stores or online.

You will need:

wire cutters

protective gloves

protective eye wear

thin aluminum wire for twisting or keeping armature together at key points

armature or sculpting wire for creating your form (many gauges are available to purchase depending on your needs)

Special Thanks to Jonni

How to Make Paper Mache Forms

You can use newsprint to create basic forms for paper mache. You can also use Aluminum foil in the same way. And for masks you can use cardboard or other flat heavy duty paper such as card stock, poster board or chip board. We will discuss those options here:

If you are like me, you have lots of newspaper saved. Making forms for paper mache projects is one great way to re-purpose and reuse those past issues..

I also save cardboard for shipping. But did you know it makes a great base for forms and masks? Another item I love is Aluminum foil. Do you ever tear off a wrong size piece and get upset for wasting it? Me too! Now you don’t have to beat yourself up, you can save it for use later, especially useful for creating paper mache items!

You will need:

scissors

painters tape

newsprint OR

aluminum foil Or

cardboard/cardstock

If you don’t have any newsprint or cardboard saved back find a place and start stashing them or ask around for them, you can usually find them free!

Special Thanks to Mrs Batman

Depending on what you are trying to make one of the above mentioned methods can work great for your project. Always decide what type of form or armature will work best and start from there. You will then want to pick a paper mache method/recipe, which will then be important to look at dry times which can be super helpful if you are on a schedule and need to complete your project in a certain amount of time.

All in all there is no wrong method to this, it will all come down to knowing your needs, dry time, sturdiness/longevity of the item you wish to create, etc. You will want to do as much research in advance as possible before attempting these projects because like I have discovered, method and recipe does make a difference!

So you have finished reading the how to make an armature for paper mache topic article, if you find this article useful, please share it. Thank you very much. See more: how to make paper mache animal heads, cardboard armature for paper mache, how to make large paper mache sculptures, how to make a paper mache kangaroo, paper mache patterns free, ultimate paper mache, where did paper mache originate?, paper mache armature ideas

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