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A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially ones that are equally undesirable (see also on the horns of a dilemma).Assume is pronounced [əˈsjuːm] in most British and Australian accents. If you check dictionaries, you will find [əˈsjuːm] for British and [əˈsuːm] (without the /j/) for American pronunciation1 (therefore it may not be common in American accents).Privacy = In the U.K. it’s sort of like privy, as in “You’re not privy to this conversation.” The word is pronounced PRIV-a-see, “priv” rhymes with the verb “live.” 4.
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What is the meaning of dilemma in Oxford dictionary?
A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially ones that are equally undesirable (see also on the horns of a dilemma).
How do British pronounce assume?
Assume is pronounced [əˈsjuːm] in most British and Australian accents. If you check dictionaries, you will find [əˈsjuːm] for British and [əˈsuːm] (without the /j/) for American pronunciation1 (therefore it may not be common in American accents).
How do you say privacy in England?
Privacy = In the U.K. it’s sort of like privy, as in “You’re not privy to this conversation.” The word is pronounced PRIV-a-see, “priv” rhymes with the verb “live.” 4.
Is there an N in dilemma?
I’m nearly certain I was taught the wrong spelling in school, and when I got older and checked a dictionary, I was shocked to find that the word is spelled “dilemma.” Further, the only correct spelling is “dilemma.” I thought it was spelled “dilemna.” It’s not as if “dilemna” is a substandard variant or regional …
Did dilemma used to be spelled dilemna?
Some people make the mistake of spelling this word with an “mn” instead of a double “mm.” But “dilemna” is always an error! To avoid this mistake, remember that the “di-” in this word originally meant “two.” Helpfully, this matches the two Ms in the middle of “dilemma”!
Is there plural for dilemma?
The plural form of dilemma is dilemmas or dilemmata.
Does dilemma mean problem?
Dilemma definition
Any serious problem. An argument necessitating a choice between equally unfavorable or disagreeable alternatives. (usage problem) A problem that seems to defy a satisfactory solution. The definition of a dilemma is a situation where there is no clear easy choice or answer.
What is the plural of dilemma?
plural dilemmas. dilemma. /dəˈlɛmə/ noun. plural dilemmas.
How is February pronounced?
In the United States, the most common pronunciation is feb-yoo-air-ee. Both Merriam-Webster and American Heritage dictionaries consider the common pronunciation correct, along with the less common, more traditional standard feb-roo-air-ee. This gets fans of the traditional standard all worked up.
How do you say either in Canada?
Canadians often side with the British on the pronunciation of lever /ˈlivər/, and several other words; been is pronounced by many speakers as /bin/, rather than /bɪn/; and either and neither are more commonly /ˈaɪðər/ and /ˈnaɪðər/, respectively.
Why do Americans say aluminum?
The American Chemical Society adopted “aluminum” because of how widely it was used by the public, but the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry officially designated the metal as “aluminium” as recently as 1990.
Does dilemma mean problem?
Dilemma definition
Any serious problem. An argument necessitating a choice between equally unfavorable or disagreeable alternatives. (usage problem) A problem that seems to defy a satisfactory solution. The definition of a dilemma is a situation where there is no clear easy choice or answer.
How do you use dilemma in a sentence?
- He made an attempt to resolve the long-standing dilemma. …
- The new school rules have put counselors in a terrible dilemma. …
- Kate found herself in a dilemma when her two best friends were fighting. …
- Prodding Martha to talk out her dilemma helped, didn’t it?
Is dilemma a problem?
A dilemma (Greek: δίλημμα “double proposition”) is a problem offering two possibilities, neither of which is unambiguously acceptable or preferable. The possibilities are termed the horns of the dilemma, a clichéd usage, but distinguishing the dilemma from other kinds of predicament as a matter of usage.
What does nutshell mean?
Definition of nutshell
1 : the hard external covering in which the kernel of a nut is enclosed. 2 : something of small size, amount, or scope. in a nutshell. : in a very brief statement.
How to pronounce dilemma | British English and American English pronunciation – YouTube
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The Brit List: 10 Words Pronounced Differently in Britain | Anglophenia | BBC America
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The Brit List: 10 Words Pronounced Differently in Britain | Anglophenia | BBC America
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- Summary of article content: Articles about The Brit List: 10 Words Pronounced Differently in Britain | Anglophenia | BBC America Phát âm của dilemma. Cách phát âm dilemma trong tiếng Anh với âm thanh – Cambrge University Press. …
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The strange pronunciations of “assume”
Brief answer
Asyoom is sometimes pronounced ASHOOM in some accents because there’s a tendency to assimilate (coalesce) ‹S› with the following ‹Y› to a ‹SH› sound. The same thing happens in bless you when pronounced quickly. Another common example is whatcha (what + you).
Explanation
‘Assimilation’ is what causes all these changes. It’s a process which makes nearby sounds more similar (opposite: dissimilation e.g. colonel pronounced kernel).
There are place assimilation, voicing assimilation and assimilation of manner.
In assimilation of place , one of two adjacent sounds changes its place of articulation in order to make it more similar to the other sound, for example, ten pies is usually pronounced te[ m ]pies in fast (sometimes normal) speech (the place of articulation of the n changes).
, one of two adjacent sounds changes its place of articulation in order to make it more similar to the other sound, for example, ten pies is usually pronounced te[ ]pies in fast (sometimes normal) speech (the place of articulation of the n changes). In voicing assimilation , one of the two adjacent sounds changes its voicing. For example, the B in absor b changes to a P when the suffix -tion is appended: absor p tion.
, one of the two adjacent sounds changes its voicing. For example, the B in absor changes to a P when the suffix -tion is appended: absor tion. In assimilation of manner, one sound changes its manner of articulation to become similar in manner to a neighbouring sound. For example, that side is sometimes pronounced [ðæs saɪd]; the plosive /t/ changes its manner of articulation and becomes a fricative.
Pronunciation of ASSUME as ASHOOM
It’s an example of coalescent assimilation. In this type of assimilation, two adjacent sounds are merged/coalesced to form a new sound. The following sounds often merge and make new sounds:
[s] + [j] → [ʃ]: Mi ssio n, a ssu re, se xu al etcMi n, a re, se al etc [z] + [j] → [ʒ]: Vi sio n, trea su re, u su al, a zu re etc
Vi n, trea re, u al, a re etc [t] + [j] → [t͡ʃ]: be t y ou (betcha), wha t y ou (whatcha) etc
be ou (betcha), wha ou (whatcha) etc [d] + [j] → [d͡ʒ]: did you (didja), would you etc
Assume is pronounced [əˈsjuːm] in most British and Australian accents. If you check dictionaries, you will find [əˈsjuːm] for British and [əˈsuːm] (without the /j/) for American pronunciation1 (therefore it may not be common in American accents). However, some people—mostly British and Australians—assimilate the [s] with the following [j] and pronounce it something like [əˈʃuːm].
There are lots of other interesting examples—mostly historical—that illustrate the process. Some of them are:
The prefix in the word impossible is in- but has been assimilated to an m because of the following /p/. N often assimilates to /m/ before /p m b/ etc
Most people (including me) pronounce the and in ‘bread and butter’ and ‘bits and bobs’ as if it were an m in anticipation of the following sound bread[ə m ]butter bits[ə m ]bobs
Bless you being pronounced with [ʃ]
Tune is usually pronounced [t͡ʃuːn] (CHOON) in most varieties of British English
Sure and sugar
Some people pronounce handbag [ˈhæ m bæɡ]: the first process involved in this case is simply the elision of the [d] and then the assimilation of n and b to m.
bæɡ]: the first process involved in this case is simply the elision of the [d] and then the assimilation of n and b to m. Have to pronounced hafta
/s/ is the ‘s’ in sin
/j/ the ‘y’ sound in you
/ʃ/ is the ‘sh’ in ship.
/ʒ/ in genre
/t͡ʃ/ in church.
/d͡ʒ/ in judge.
1: “In many accents of English, /sj/ at the start of a syllable has been simplified to /s/. This simplification has progressed further in North American English than in British English”
The Brit List: 10 Words Pronounced Differently in Britain
These words look the same in both the U.S. and U.K., but for some reason they do not quite sound the same. Basically the stress is on different syllables, and in some cases it’s hard to describe, but we’ll give it a go:
1. Vitamin = In the U.K. it’s pronounced how it is spelled VIT-a-min, vit rhymes with wit. Americans pronounce it VITE-a-min, vite rhyming with bite.
2. Aluminum = The British pronunciation is a tongue twister. It comes easier after a few tries. But, then you’re in danger of forgetting how to say it in American-English. Sounding it out may help, al-loo-MIN-ee-um … There’s a second “i” in the British form of the word, aluminium, hence the extra syllable. Here’s a video to help out.
3. Privacy = In the U.K. it’s sort of like privy, as in “You’re not privy to this conversation.” The word is pronounced PRIV-a-see, “priv” rhymes with the verb “live.”
4. Schedule = This is a tricky one. Somehow, in the U.K., the word begins with a shh and the “c” disappears, here it is sounded out, SHED-ual. In a study by the British Library, interim results suggest a third of Britons taking part now adopt the American-style “SKED-ual.” Maybe they’re tired of getting “huh” looks?
5. Ate = In Britain, this word has been traditionally pronounced “et.” Yep, just two letters. You’d think ate was already short enough. “I’m full, I et a huge lunch.” This may be considered old fashioned though as it’s reported younger people in the U.K. are now pronouncing the word as spelled, a-t-e.
6. Garage = Americans put a “zsa” on the end like Zsa Zsa Gabor, pronounced ga-RAHJ. In the U.K., it’s pronounced “GARE-idge.” Like, “Can I park my bike in your GARE-idge?”
7. Water = BBC America’s Mind the Gap polled our expat readers and a lot chimed in saying “water” is really hard for Americans to understand when said in a British accent. They don’t even know why! It comes across as “WAH-ta” vs. our “wodder.”
8. Mobile = Actually, the Brits pronounce this as it is spelled, mo-BILE, with bile rhyming with “while.” Americans pronounce it MO-bul. Hmm, fancy that?
9. Advertisement = Brits shorten this word to advert which sounds quite clever, “Did you see the new Jaguar advert?” Vert sounds like shirt. The whole word is broken down like this, ad-VERT-iz-ment. Americans on the other hand keep the “t” in the third syllable making the U.K “iz” into an American “tize” sounding like this, AD-ver-tize-ment.
10. Herb = Brits pronounce the “h” in herb, when referring to leafy greens, while it’s silent in the U.S. and sounds like “erb”. For instance, in the U.K. it’d be “herbal tea” versus here in the U.S. it’d be “erbal tea.” If you heard a Brit say, “I picked herbs out of the garden,” you’d know what they’re saying but might think, “That’s a lot of ‘h’.”
What word makes you wonder, “What’s that again?”
See More:
10 American Words You’ll Never Hear a British Person Say
WATCH: American vs. British Words for Clothes
10 British Words That Baffle Americans
Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com
a situation that makes problems, often one in which you have to make a very difficult choice between things of equal importance
synonym predicament
I could see no way of resolving this moral dilemma.
The digital era brings new ethical dilemmas for journalists.
in a dilemma They were caught in a real dilemma.
dilemma about/over something She faced a dilemma about whether to accept the offer or not.
dilemma between A and B the perennial dilemma between work and family commitments
Extra Examples I couldn’t see any way out of the dilemma.
The dilemma facing the country’s allies was even more serious.
The dilemma over human cloning lies at the heart of the ethical choices facing society.
The fundamental dilemma remains: in a tolerant society, should we tolerate intolerance?
The minister is now in an impossible dilemma.
This poses a difficult dilemma for teachers.
the dilemma that arises when a doctor has to decide whether or not to prescribe an expensive treatment
Topics Preferences and decisions c1
Oxford Collocations Dictionary adjective acute
appalling
big
… verb + dilemma create
pose
present somebody with
… dilemma + verb arise
occur
lie
… preposition in a/the dilemma
dilemma about
dilemma over
… phrases a solution to a dilemma
a way out of a dilemma See full entry
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