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Nanaimo (/nəˈnaɪmoʊ/ nə-NY-moh) is a city on the east coast of Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada. As of the 2021 census, it had a population of 99,863. It is known as “The Harbour City”.
Alternative names | Mabel’s Favourite Bars |
---|---|
Place of origin | Canada |
Region or state | Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada |
Main ingredients | Crumb, icing, chocolate |
Variations | Many types of crumb and icing |
Contents
How do you spell Nanaimo?
Nanaimo (/nəˈnaɪmoʊ/ nə-NY-moh) is a city on the east coast of Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada. As of the 2021 census, it had a population of 99,863. It is known as “The Harbour City”.
Where did the Nanaimo bar originated?
Alternative names | Mabel’s Favourite Bars |
---|---|
Place of origin | Canada |
Region or state | Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada |
Main ingredients | Crumb, icing, chocolate |
Variations | Many types of crumb and icing |
How do you pronounce nahnah?
- Phonetic spelling of Nahnah. Nah-nah. NAH-nah.
- Meanings for Nahnah.
- Examples of in a sentence. I have a nahnah.
- Translations of Nahnah. Russian : Нана
Why is Nanaimo called Nanaimo?
In 1860 the settlement was renamed Sne-ny-mo (whence Nanaimo) from an Indian word meaning “a big, strong tribe,” which was applied to a tribal confederation. An important distributing centre, Nanaimo is connected with Vancouver and the mainland by ferries.
Why is it called Nanaimo?
It is named after Nanaimo, British Columbia, where it was popularized in the years following the Second World War. It subsequently rose to wider prominence after Expo 86. In 2006, the Nanaimo bar was declared Canada’s favourite confection by a reader’s poll in the National Post.
What is Nanaimo BC known for?
The city of Nanaimo is a classic West Coast community, offering natural beauty at every turn, and vast recreation potential. Nanaimo has one of the longest shorelines in Canada, and a forested mountain backdrop just outside downtown.
Are Nanaimo bars a Canadian thing?
The Nanaimo bar is a distinctively Canadian no-bake treat named for a city on Vancouver Island.
Does Canada have a national dish?
Known as Canada’s national dish, poutine is a French-Canadian meal featuring three ingredients: fries, cheese curds, and gravy. Created in the 1950s in Quebec, the dish can be found everywhere today.
Do they have Nanaimo bars in the States?
Only seems fair. But no, we got the elusive Nanaimo Bar (name originated from Nanaimo, BC). While they are Canadian by birth, our own Starbucks pulled them down south of the border and into stores across the U.S., making them not only nationally popular – but synonymous with Washington state as well.
What is the name Nana mean?
Nana as a girl’s name is of Hawaiian origin referring to a spring month and the name of a star. The Spanish Nana is a pet form of Ana. Nana and Nanny have come to mean “grandmother” or “person who looks after children”.
What is the English of Nana?
/nānā/ mn. grandfather countable noun, vocative noun. Your grandfather is the father of your father or mother. /nana, nAnA, naanaa, nānā/
What is the English meaning of NANA?
Definition of nana
informal. : the mother of one’s father or mother : grandmother …
How do you spell Nana or Nanna?
So, according to the Oxford Dictionary (English Dictionary), Nana is defined as one’s grandmother, and Nanna redirects to Nana .
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History[edit]
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Transportation[edit]
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Economy[edit]
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Politics[edit]
Education[edit]
The Pacific Biological Station[edit]
Museums[edit]
Arts[edit]
Culture[edit]
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Notable people[edit]
Sister cities[edit]
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References[edit]
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How to pronounce Nanaimo? (RECOMMENDED) – PronounceNames.com Pronounce the first syllable like duh, not nah. Home of the famous delicious dessert, the Nanaimo Bar. Helpful. Send us corrections. Comments 0. How do you say Nanaimo? Learn how Nanaimo is pronounced in different countries and languages with audio and phonetic spellings along with additional information, such as, type of name, other spellings, meaninghow to pronounce Nanaimo, pronounce names, pronounce name, pronounce a name, how to say Nanaimo, Nanaimo, pronounce Nanaimo, pronunciation, name pronunciation, names, name, place, places, Pronounce Names of people, places - Table of Contents:
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Wikipedia
City in British Columbia, Canada
City in British Columbia, Canada
Nanaimo ( nə-NY-moh) is a city on the east coast of Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada. As of the 2021 census, it had a population of 99,863.[2] It is known as “The Harbour City”. The city was previously known as the “Hub City”. This was attributed both to its original layout design, where the streets radiated from the shoreline like the spokes of a wagon wheel, and to its centralized location on Vancouver Island.[4][5] Nanaimo is the headquarters of the Regional District of Nanaimo.
History [ edit ]
The Indigenous peoples of the area that is now known as Nanaimo are the Snuneymuxw. An anglicised spelling and pronunciation of that word gave the city its current name.
The first Europeans known to reach Nanaimo Harbour were members of the 1791 Spanish voyage of Juan Carrasco, under the command of Francisco de Eliza. They gave it the name Bocas de Winthuysen[5] after naval officer Francisco Javier Winthuysen y Pineda. When the British Hudson’s Bay Company established a settlement here in 1852, they named it Colvile Town after HBC governor Andrew Colvile. In 1858 it was renamed as Nanaimo, after the local indigenous people.[6]: 184 The city has been called “The Harbour City” since the lead-up to Expo 86.[7]
Indigenous Nanaimo people
The HBC attempted to start a coal mine at Port Rupert but the project had been unsuccessful. In 1850 Snuneymuxw Chief Che-wich-i-kan, commonly known as “Coal Tyee”, brought samples of coal to Victoria. A company clerk was dispatched and eventually the governor James Douglas visited the future site of Nanaimo.[8]
While open to selling coal, the Snuneymuxw wished to retain control of it and retain the exclusive right to mine it. Chief Wun-wun-shum offered to sell coal for five barrels in exchange for one blanket. The HBC representative Joseph William McKay deemed this “impertinent”. The Snuneymuxw retained their rights to the resource for a while, but gradually lost them due to other tribes and miners from the failed Port Rupert project.[8]
By 1852, the first shipment of Nanaimo coal was loaded on the Cadboro.
Construction of the Nanaimo Bastion began in 1853 and was finished in 1855.[9]
On 27 November 1854, 24 coal miners and their families from England arrived at the settlement aboard the Beaver and Recovery. They had travelled seven months on the ship Princess Royal arriving at Esquimalt two days earlier. They transferred to the two smaller vessels for the trip to Colvile Town.[8] They were greeted by Joseph William McKay and 21 Scottish miners.
During World War I, the provincial government established an Internment camp for Ukrainian detainees, many of them local, at a Provincial jail in Nanaimo. It operated from September 1914 to September 1915.[10]
In the 1940s, lumber supplanted coal as the main business. Minetown Days have been celebrated in the neighbouring community of Lantzville to highlight some of the locale’s history.[11]
In the late nineteenth century, numerous immigrants came from China and settled here. What was known as the first Chinatown in Nanaimo was founded during the gold rush years of the 1860s; it was the third largest in British Columbia.[12] In 1884, because of mounting racial tensions related to the Dunsmuir coal company’s hiring of Chinese strikebreakers, the company helped move Chinatown to a location outside city limits.[13]
In 1908, when two Chinese entrepreneurs bought the site and tried to raise rents, the community and 4,000 shareholders from across Canada combined forces and bought a site for the third Chinatown, at a new location focused on Pine Street. That third Chinatown burned down on 30 September 1960 but it was by then mostly derelict and abandoned. A fourth Chinatown, also called Lower Chinatown or “new town”, boomed for a while in the 1920s on Machleary Street.[12]
Location and geography [ edit ]
Aerial photo of downtown and central Nanaimo and adjacent islands
Located on the east coast of Vancouver Island, Nanaimo is about 111 kilometres (69 mi) north-west of Victoria,[citation needed] and 55 kilometres (34 mi) west of Vancouver, separated by the Strait of Georgia, and linked to Vancouver via the Horseshoe Bay BC Ferries terminal in West Vancouver and the Duke Point terminal to the Tsawwassen ferry terminal in Tsawwassen. As the site of the main ferry terminal, Nanaimo is the gateway to many other destinations both on the northern part of the island—Tofino, Comox Valley, Parksville, Campbell River, Port Alberni, Rathtrevor Beach Provincial Park—and off its coast—Newcastle Island, Protection Island, Gabriola Island, Valdes Island, and many other of the Gulf Islands.
Buttertubs Marsh is a bird sanctuary located in the middle of the city. The marsh covers approximately 100 acres (40 ha). Within this is the 46-acre (19 ha) “Buttertubs Marsh Conservation Area”, owned by the Nature Trust of British Columbia.
Climate [ edit ]
Like much of coastal British Columbia, Nanaimo experiences a temperate climate with mild, rainy winters and warm, dry summers. Due to its relatively dry summers, the Köppen climate classification places it at the northernmost limits of the Csb or warm-summer Mediterranean zone.[14] Other climate classification systems, such as Trewartha, place it firmly in the Oceanic zone (Do).[15]
Nanaimo is usually shielded from the Aleutian Low’s influence by the mountains of central Vancouver Island, so that summers are unusually dry for its latitude and location—though summer drying as a trend is found in the immediate lee of the coastal ranges as far north as Skagway, Alaska.
Heavy snowfall does occasionally occur during winter, with a record daily total of 74 centimetres (29.13 in) on 12 February 1975, but the mean maximum cover is only 20 centimetres (7.9 in).
The highest temperature ever recorded in Nanaimo was 40.6 °C (105 °F) on 16 July 1941.[16] The coldest temperature ever recorded was −20.0 °C (−4 °F) on 30 December 1968.[17]
Transportation [ edit ]
Nanaimo is served by two airports: Nanaimo Airport (YCD) with services to Vancouver (YVR), Toronto (YYZ), and Calgary (YYC) and[citation needed] Nanaimo Harbour Water Aerodrome with services to Vancouver Harbour, Vancouver Airport (YVR South Terminal), and Sechelt;[citation needed]. Nanaimo also has three BC Ferry terminals located at Departure Bay, Duke Point, and downtown. The downtown terminal services Gabriola Island while Departure Bay and Duke Point service Horseshoe Bay and Tsawwassen respectively. A private passenger ferry operates between Nanaimo Harbour and Protection Island. A seasonal passenger ferry operates between Swy-a-Lana Lagoon and Saysutshun (Newcastle Island Marine) Park.[22]
Highways 1, 19, and 19A traverse the city. Bus service in the city is provided by Nanaimo Regional Transit.
The Nanaimo Port Authority operates the inner Harbour Basin marina providing mooring for smaller vessels and the W. E. Mills Landing and Marina providing mooring for larger vessels.[23] The Port Authority also operates two terminal facilities one at Assembly Wharf (near the downtown core) and the second at Duke Point for cargo operations. In 2011 the Authority completed the addition of a $22 million cruise ship terminal at Assembly Wharf capable of handling large cruise ships including providing Canada Border Services Agency clearance.[24]
Demographics [ edit ]
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Nanaimo had a population of 99,863 living in 43,164 of its 45,138 total private dwellings, a change of 10.3% from its 2016 population of 90,504. With a land area of 90.45 km2 (34.92 sq mi), it had a population density of 1,104.1/km2 (2,859.5/sq mi) in 2021.[25]
At the census metropolitan area (CMA) level in the 2021 census, the Nanaimo CMA had a population of 115,459 living in 49,348 of its 51,568 total private dwellings, a change of 10% from its 2016 population of 104,936. With a land area of 1,279.28 km2 (493.93 sq mi), it had a population density of 90.3/km2 (233.8/sq mi) in 2021.[26]
In 2016, the average age of a Nanaimoite is 45.5 years old, higher than the national median at 41.2.
In Nanaimo, there are 40,885 private dwellings, 39,165 which are occupied by usual residents (95.8% occupancy rate). The median value of these dwellings are $359,760, which is higher than the national median at $341,556. The average (after-tax) household income in Nanaimo is $48,469, lower than the national median at $54,089. The median individual income is $34,702, which is also lower than the national median ($38,977). The unemployment rate was 7.7%.[27]
According to the 2016 census, Nanaimo is approximately 82% European, 8.4% First Nations, and has small visible minority groups including 2.2% South Asian, 2.6% Chinese, and 2% Southeast Asian.
As of 2011, more than half of Nanaimo’s residents do not practice any religion (51.7%), considerably higher than the national ratio (23.9%). However, for those who do participate in religions, most are of a Christian faith (44.7%). There are also Sikh communities (1.1%) and Buddhist communities (0.6%).[28]
Nanaimo’s population is predominately Anglophone. As of the 2016 census 86.7% of residents claimed English as their mother tongue. Other common first languages were Chinese Languages (2.0%), French (1.3%), German (1.2%) and Punjabi (1.0%).[27]
Economy [ edit ]
Nanaimo waterfront
The original economic driver was coal mining; however, the forestry industry supplanted it in the early 1960s with the building of the MacMillan Bloedel pulp mill at Harmac in 1958, named after Harvey MacMillan. Today the pulp mill is owned by the employees and local investors[29] and injects well over half a million dollars a day into the local economy.[citation needed] The largest employer is the provincial government. The service, retail and tourism industries are also big contributors to the local economy.
Technological development on Nanaimo has been growing with companies such as “Inuktun” and the establishment of government-funded Innovation Island as a site to help Nanaimo-based technological start ups by giving them access to tools, education and venture capital.[30]
The average sale price of houses in Nanaimo for 2011 was approximately $350,000.[31] A recent surge of higher-density real estate development, centred in the Old City / Downtown area, as well as construction of a city-funded waterfront conference centre, has proven controversial. Proponents of these developments argue that they will bolster the city’s economy, while critics worry that they will block waterfront views and increase traffic congestion. Concerns have also been raised about the waterfront conference centre’s construction running over its proposed budget. Nanaimo has also been experiencing job growth in the technology sector.[citation needed]
Media outlets [ edit ]
Nanaimo Harbour
Nanaimo is served by one newspaper: the Nanaimo News Bulletin (33,000 copies twice a week—audited), which is owned by Black Press. The Harbour City Star, also owned by publisher Black Press, was closed in 2016.[32] On 29 January 2016, the 141-year-old Nanaimo Daily News, shut down.[33] Nanaimo also hosts a bureau for CIVI-DT (CTV 2 Victoria, cable channel 12) and a satellite office for CHEK-DT (Independent, cable channel 6).
Nanaimo is also served by the Jim Pattison Group’s CHWF-FM (The Wolf) and CKWV-FM (The Wave), as well as CHLY-FM, an independent community campus radio station and Vista Radio’s CKAY-FM (Coast FM). CBC Radio One is heard over CBU from Vancouver, with CBU-FM (CBC Music) and CBCV-FM available as HD Radio signals.
Politics [ edit ]
Federal [ edit ]
In the House of Commons of Canada, Nanaimo is represented by Lisa Marie Barron of the NDP, representing the riding of Nanaimo—Ladysmith since the 2021 election. The city was split into two separate ridings, Nanaimo—Cowichan (Jean Crowder, New Democratic Party), which includes South Nanaimo and Cassidy, and Nanaimo—Alberni (James Lunney, Independent elected as a Conservative), which includes North Nanaimo and Lantzville, until the 2012 federal electoral redistribution.
Provincial [ edit ]
In the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, Nanaimo is represented by the ridings of Nanaimo (Sheila Malcolmson, BC NDP), Nanaimo-North Cowichan (Doug Routley, BC NDP) and Parksville-Qualicum (Adam Walker, BC NDP). Leonard Krog resigned in 2018 to accept the position of Mayor of Nanaimo. In response, Sheila Malcolmson resigned from federal politics and successfully ran for the vacated position.
Civic [ edit ]
The mayor of Nanaimo is currently Leonard Krog, who replaced Bill Mackay in 2018.
The most well-known mayor Nanaimo ever had was Frank J. Ney, who instigated Nanaimo’s well-known bathtub races, which he regularly attended dressed as a pirate. There is a statue to commemorate Ney—dressed in his pirate costume—at Swy-a-Lana Lagoon, which is on the Nanaimo waterfront. Ney was also an MLA for the Social Credit party while he was also mayor.[34] An elementary school has been named in his honour.
Mark Bate became Nanaimo’s first mayor in 1875. He served an additional 15 one-year terms as mayor (1875–1879, 1881–1886, 1888–1889, and 1898–1900).[35]
Open government [ edit ]
The city’s planning department has steadily produced enough municipal data to warrant a Time magazine article on open-government. Nanaimo has been dubbed “the capital of Google Earth”.[36] Working directly with Google, the city fed it a wealth of information about its buildings, property lines, utilities and streets. The result is earth.nanaimo.ca, a wealth of city data viewed through the Google Earth 3D mapping program.[37] Their Open Data Catalogue is available at data.nanaimo.ca.[37]
Education [ edit ]
Nanaimo has over 30 elementary and secondary schools, most of which are public and are operated by School District 68 Nanaimo-Ladysmith.
Aspengrove School is a JrK-grade 12 Independent (private) school accredited as an International Baccalaureate World School and offers the IB Primary Years, IB Middle Years and IB Diploma programme and received a 10 out of 10 by the IB Organization (IBO) in 2011.
The Conseil scolaire francophone de la Colombie-Britannique operates two Francophone schools, École Océane primary school and the École secondaire de Nanaimo.[38]
The main campus of Vancouver Island University is located in Nanaimo, which brings many international students, mostly East Asian, to the city.
The Pacific Biological Station [ edit ]
View of the Pacific Biological Station from Departure Bay Beach c. 2003
The Pacific Biological Station, located on the north shore of Departure Bay, was established in 1908.[39] It is the oldest fisheries research centre on the Pacific coast. Operated by Fisheries and Oceans Canada, the station forms a network with eight other scientific facilities.[40]
Museums [ edit ]
The Nanaimo Art Gallery is a public art museum located downtown at 150 Commercial Street. In addition to contemporary exhibitions by local, national and international artists, the Gallery operates Art Lab which offers year-round art-based programs for learners of all ages. The Gallery also holds a collection of artwork, operates The Gallery Store, which features work by local artists and artisans, and runs Artists in the Schools, a program that operates across three school districts.[41][non-primary source needed]
The Nanaimo Museum is a public historical museum located downtown on the traditional territory of the Snuneymuxw First Nation at 100 Museum Way.
The Vancouver Island Military Museum is a public military historical museum located at 100 Cameron Road.
Arts [ edit ]
The Port Theatre in downtown Nanaimo hosts many performers and shows during the year.[42][43] Smaller, local theatre companies such as in Other Words Theatre, Western Edge Theatre and Schmooze Productions perform at the Nanaimo Centre Stage. Nanaimo also began running a fringe theatre festival in 2011.[citation needed]
A huge component of the underground music scene in Nanaimo is from the student body of Vancouver Island University. The Nanaimo Blues Society has organized and presented five Summertime Blues festivals. These outdoor blues festivals have been held in downtown Nanaimo featuring local, provincial, national and internationally renowned blues musicians.[citation needed]
The Nanaimo Concert Band, known as the oldest continuous community band in Canada, was established in 1872. They maintain a regular schedule of concerts.[citation needed]
The Music Department at Vancouver Island University offers a Bachelor of Music in Jazz Studies. Faculty members include guitarist Pat Coleman, and composer Pat Carpenter.[44][non-primary source needed]
The Nanaimo Conservatory of Music, a non-profit, charitable organization has been offering classical music lessons and producing concerts since 1977.[citation needed]
Other prominent musicians in Nanaimo include classical trumpeter Paul Rathke and jazz composer and author Andrew Homzy.[citation needed]
Culture [ edit ]
The Nanaimo bar, which is a no-bake cookie bar with custard filling, is a Canadian dessert named after Nanaimo.
Nanaimo hosts the annual Nanaimo Marine Festival. Part of the festival includes the bathtub race. The race starts in the Nanaimo Harbour downtown, goes around Entrance Island, north-west to Winchelsea Islands by Nanoose Bay and finish in Departure Bay back in Nanaimo. Until the 1990s the race alternated between racing from Nanaimo to Vancouver and from Vancouver to Nanaimo.[45]
Sports and recreation [ edit ]
Notable people [ edit ]
Sister cities [ edit ]
Nanaimo has one sister city:
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ Extreme high and low temperatures are from Nanaimo (January 1892 to February 1947) and Nanaimo Airport (March 1947 to present).
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Nanaimo bar
Canadian dessert
The Nanaimo bar is a bar dessert that requires no baking and is named after the city of Nanaimo, British Columbia.[1] It consists of three layers: a wafer, nut (walnuts, almonds, or pecans), and coconut crumb base; custard icing in the middle; and a layer of chocolate ganache on top. Many varieties exist, consisting of various types of crumb, various flavours of icing (such as peanut butter or coconut, mocha), and various types of chocolate.
Origins [ edit ]
The earliest confirmed printed copy of the recipe using the name “Nanaimo bars” appears in the Edith Adams’ prize cookbook (14th edition) from 1953.[a] However, following research into the origins of Nanaimo bars, Lenore Newman writes that the same recipe was published in the Vancouver Sun earlier that same year under the name “London Fog Bar”.[1] The recipe later also appears in the publication His/Her Favourite Recipes, Compiled by the Women’s Association of the Brechin United Church (1957), with the recipe submitted by Joy Wilgress, a Baltimore, Maryland, native.[2] (Brechin United Church is in Nanaimo.)
In 1954, the recipe “Mabel’s Squares” was published in The Country Woman’s Favourite[3][4] by the Upper Gloucester Women’s Institute (New Brunswick). The recipe was submitted by Mrs. Harold Payne, the daughter of Mabel (Knowles) Scott (1883–1957).[b]
The first printing of recipes featuring Nanaimo bar ingredients is found in the 1952 Women’s Auxiliary to the Nanaimo Hospital Cookbook, which features three nearly identical recipes that differ only slightly from the modern Nanaimo bar.[1] They are referred to as the “chocolate square” or the “chocolate slice”.
Other unconfirmed references date the bar back to the 1930s, when it was said to be known locally as “chocolate fridge cake”.[5] One modern reference even mentions the bars’ existence in nineteenth-century Nanaimo.[6]
Popularity [ edit ]
The popularity of the bar in Nanaimo led local residents to mobilise to have it voted “Canada’s Favourite Confection” in a National Post reader survey.[7] In 1985, Mayor Graeme Roberts initiated a contest to find the ultimate Nanaimo bar recipe. The recipe submitted by Joyce Hardcastle, a resident of Nanaimo, was unanimously selected by a panel of judges.[8] The Nanaimo bar was popularized nationwide after being highlighted as a classic Canadian dessert at Expo 86.[9]
Recipes for similar desserts are found in various places, under various names, in North America and Europe. The designation “Nanaimo bar” is Canadian, and appears in the Canadian Oxford Dictionary,[10] but not in other language or dialect versions.
An episode from the first season of the competition television show MasterChef Canada features an elimination challenge where competitors made desserts inspired by Nanaimo bars, chosen among three Canadian desserts.[11]
A 2016 US state dinner in honour of Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau featured Nanaimo bars as the main dessert. The elaborate dinner, hosted by then-US President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle Obama, consisted of a blend of American and Canadian dishes. The Nanaimo bars were presented on a plate inspired by the Rocky Mountains.[12]
In April 2019, Canada Post announced the release of a booklet of postage stamps dedicated to Canadian desserts and sweets.[13] The booklet of 10 stamps features images of the Nanaimo bar, the butter tart, tarte au sucre (sugar pie), blueberry grunt, and Saskatoon berry pie.[13] Canada Post described the stamps as “fun-shaped”, and the booklet of stamps resembled a recipe card.[13] The image of the Nanaimo bar on the stamp received some criticism for its ratio of “the crumbly base, the custard filling, and the chocolate ganache icing.”[14]
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Notes [ edit ]
^ A copy of the book is on view at the Nanaimo Museum ^ The ingredients list, quantities, and fabrication closely match the recipe found on the City of Nanaimo’s website.
How do you pronounce Nanaimo?
Nanaimo means The Gathering Place.
An alternative to some of the other suggestions, would be to stay in Nanaimo and enjoy the immediate area around where you will disembark from the ship.
You can take a small passenger only ferry, operated by Nanaimo Harbour Ferries, that will take you on a short tour of the harbour and then drop you off at Newcastle Island Provincial Park. The whole island is a park and has a 7 kilometre trail leading around the circumference of the island. There are several pairs of Bald Eagles on the island as well as very unique white racoons. You might want to check with the ferry company to make sure they are operating on the day your cruise ship comes in.
After taking the ferry back to Nanaimo you could take a short walk to the Boat Basin and board another small passenger ferry and go to Protection Island to the Dinghy Dock Floating Pub. The pub and ferry operate every day of the year. Have a scenic lunch and then walk up to Protection Island and have a look at the Blue Heron nesting area.
After taking the ferry back to the Boat Basin you could walk to the Old City Quarter and do a bit of browsing in the shops there. Or you could rent a car, as another poster suggested, and drive to Cathedral Grove to see the large stand of trees there and then visit Coombs to see the Old Country Market with the goats on the roof on the way back.
Enjoy your day in Nanaimo
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