Bull Riding Spur Heel Straps? Top 107 Best Answers

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What are the straps on spurs called?

The parts of a spur include: The “yoke”, “branch”, or “heel band”, which wraps around the heel of the boot.

Do spurs help in bull riding?

Spurs: Bull spurs are primarily designed to grab the bulls hide, anchoring the riders feet and aiding him in his ride. Their second purpose is to spur the bull, resulting in a higher score for the rider and probably more action out of the animal. Bull riding spurs have fixed rowels, that is, they do not spin.

Are spurs cruel to horses?

Ideally, spurs do not hurt horses. That being said, spurs can lead to skin scratches, bleeding, and other pain if used incorrectly. For this reason, spurs should not be worn by inexperienced riders. More specifically, spurs should only be worn by experienced riders on horses that need spurs.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

Many horse people know the principle “spurs have to be earned” with good reason. Spurs in the wrong hands can be painful and unethical for horses. At the same time, spurs can be helpful tools that do not harm horses when used correctly.

For this reason, there is no universal answer to the question “Is it ethical to use spores?”. In some hands, spurs are completely unethical, while in others they are helpful and painless.

To learn when spurs hurt horses and are unethical, read on. This article explains how to choose and use ethical spurs. Let’s start.

What are spores?

As you probably know, spurs are small pieces of metal that attach to the back of the riding boot. The purpose of the spur is to steer or get the horse going. Spurs come in many sizes and shapes, some more painful than others.

Spurs are often used by riders using horses for work when looking over cattle and other animals. Spurs are also worn for dressage and other shows where spurs are often required by the rules, although the rider need not use the spurs to lead the horse.

Do spurs harm horses?

Whether or not spurs harm horses depends largely on the type of spur used and how the rider uses it. Ideally, spurs do not hurt horses. However, if used incorrectly, spores can cause skin scratching, bleeding, and other pain. For this reason, spurs should not be worn by inexperienced riders.

More specifically, spurs should only be worn by experienced riders on horses that require spurs. Because not all horses need spurs, they should not be used on all horses. If a rider chooses to wear spurs, it is important that the rider is experienced in both riding and spur use.

If the horse needs spurs and the rider knows how to use spurs, spurs are perfectly ethical. On the other hand, spurs are painful and unethical if used incorrectly.

When are spurs painful and unethical?

There are some very clear times when using spurs is painful and unethical. Most importantly, spores are unethical when misused and used as negative reinforcement.

When used incorrectly

Many new riders try Spurs too soon. When first riding a horse, new riders often clip their legs to the side of the horse. Without spurs this is not a problem, but with spurs the exercise is very painful. Because of this, only experienced riders should attempt to wear spurs.

Likewise, many new spur carriers do not know how hard they should touch the horse with the spur, often with painful consequences for the horse. This proves once again how important it is to only wear spurs if you have experience with horses and the equipment.

Improper use of the spur is most often an accident. Since this is an accident, most people wouldn’t say at this point that spurs are unethical, even though they are painful. What is unethical is when riders don’t bother to learn the correct use of spurs on horses beforehand.

To ensure you are using spores ethically, speak to a professional for guidance on the matter. By doing your best to ensure you use the spurs correctly, you minimize unethical treatment of the horse.

When used as a negative reinforcement

Spurs are highly unethical for Riders to use as negative reinforcements. For example, some people use spurs to punish a horse for not acting as instructed. This is unethical as it is considered physical punishment for the horse. Just as you wouldn’t hit a dog for misbehavior, you shouldn’t use spurs as punishment.

Instead, think of spurs as a way of letting your horse know what you want them to do. After all, that’s the point of Spurs. They are a means of communication, not punishment. Using spurs as negative reinforcement is unethical and improper use of the tool.

How to use spores ethically

If you plan to use spurs, it’s important that you learn how to use them properly. Even with the best of intentions, you can easily startle and injure your horse if you don’t know how to use spurs. Here are some things to keep in mind as you learn how to use your spurs:

First, make yourself comfortable on your horse

If you are new to horseback riding in general, wait a while before buying spurs. Many people make the mistake of buying spurs before they are completely comfortable on the horse. Often this leads to unintentional injury and pain to the horse.

This is because many new riders seek support with their legs, resulting in them gently stroking the horse’s sides with their legs. Without spurs it doesn’t harm the horse, but the habit hurts the horse quickly if you wear spurs. Don’t put spurs on until you know you’re not unwittingly reaching for footholds.

Get spurs only when needed

Many horses do not need spurs. For example, many sensitive horses and high-energy horses respond when you apply pressure with just your foot. There’s no need to scare the horse further if it’s already responding the way you want it to.

Allow the horse to react before using spurs

If you find your horse needs spurs, always give your horse a chance to respond to other cues first, and only use your spurs if your horse isn’t listening to the other cues. Most likely, your horse will start to respond to the other cues once you train them properly.

Think of tapping instead of jabbing

The first image most people have when they think of horse spurs is those old western movies where the cowboy rams his spurs into the horse. This is not how you should use spores. Instead, gently pat the horse’s side instead of hitting the spurs. Tapping the spurs will get your horse’s attention without harming him.

Listen to your horse

Once you’ve put on your spurs, make sure you’re highly sensitive to your horse. Most horses will let you know if you hurt them. If your horse shows any signs of being injured by the spur, listen and act accordingly.

How to choose ethical spurs

Another aspect of ethical spore use is selecting the right spores. There are many spurs to choose from in today’s market, some more ethical than others. Make sure you buy spores that are ethically developed.

If you know your horse responds quickly to most hits, you can get small spurs, if any, that pose little risk of injury. More stubborn horses may take a little longer. In any case, look for gentle and ethical designs. Most reputable spore companies only sell ethical spores.

Final Thoughts

Spurs are ethical when in the right hands. As the old saying goes, you have to earn your stripes. For riders who deserve them, spurs can be a helpful and ethical tool. In addition, responsible riders know how to use spurs to ensure the horse is not injured in the process.

Because spores can be potentially dangerous, these helpful tools can quickly become painful and unethical. When an abusive owner gets their hands on it, spurs are downright painful and unethical. Therefore, only use spurs if you are well trained in the selection and use of these potentially painful devices.

Selected image source: George Dolgikh, Shutterstock

What is a shank on a spur?

Shank: The shank is the contact between the heelband and rowel. It is offered in many different lengths and angles to ensure the rider is able to use their spurs to the best of their ability. Overlays are also often placed on this part of the spurs. This part is also sometimes referred to as the ‘Neck’ of the spur.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

Button: This is the part that slides into the spur straps to hold them on the spur.

Pivot Arm: The pivot arm holds the button on the heel strap and when foldable allows for some movement. Bronc spurs typically have the underside of the spur directly on the heel strap and do not have a pivot arm.

Heel Strap: The heel strap is the part that slides onto the back of your boot. It is sized to fit the rider and can be made from different weights of material for different preferences. Overlays can be placed on this part of the spur to embellish it. Other names for this part of the spur are “yoke” or “branch”.

Upper: The upper is the contact between the heel strap and the heel. It is offered in many different lengths and angles to ensure the rider can use their spurs in the best possible way. Overlays are also often placed on this part of the spurs. This part is sometimes referred to as the “neck” of the spur.

Rowel Pin: As the name suggests, this is the pin that holds the Rowel on the shaft. It can be attached in many ways, the most common being welding the end of the pin to the outside of the shaft.

Rowel: The rowel is the part of the spur that makes contact with your horse. Rowels come in many shapes, sizes and materials. Rowels typically spin on the rowel pin attached to the shaft.

What is a flank strap?

A flank strap is a sheepskin-lined or padded leather strap. Flank straps are not laced with spikes and other irritants as some people have falsely claimed. A rider is seeking as high a score as possible and to harm his horse or bull will have the opposite effect.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

During the rodeo we get a lot of questions about what a shoulder strap is and if it hurts the animal. As the Director of Rodeo and Chuckwagons, I travel to all the major rodeos in North America and have seen hundreds of animals getting ready down the slide. I want to set the record straight.

A flank strap is a leather strap lined or padded with sheepskin. Flank straps are not laced with spikes and other irritants as some people have incorrectly claimed. A rider aims for the highest possible score, and damaging his horse or bull has the opposite effect. Since half of a contestant’s score goes to the animal’s performance, it is in the cowboy’s interest to treat it well.

On a new bucking horse, the strap around its flank will cause itching or at most irritation (but so will any new piece of equipment on a new horse—even a saddle). In a practiced bucking horse or bull, the flank strap acts as a conditioning tool – the animal learns to associate the flank strap with performance.

The strap is adaptable to each individual horse or bull, but it is not possible to make a buck simply by adding a flank strap. If this were the case, any animal could fight the stock. The flank strap enhances the bucking motion and helps the animal step out and up, but does not force the animal to buck when not in the mood.

While the animal is standing in the chute, the flank strap is loosely attached. It is not tied around an animal’s genitals. This is a physical impossibility and those who claim it need an anatomy lesson. In human terms, the strap is similar to wearing a tight-fitting belt around the waist.

When the gate is opened and the animal exits the chute, the harness is tightened to a set limit, depending on the animal. The limit ensures that the belt is not accidentally overtightened. When the horse or bull feels the strap tighten, they know it’s time to buck.

Watch this video to see what a flank strap looks like and what it does:

How do you keep your spurs in place?

Spur straps play an important role in keeping spurs in place. LeeAnn likes wide straps on western spurs because they help the spurs stay put. And, they offer a little more protection on the inside of your foot.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

Learning to use spurs properly is all about the feel, says AQHA Judge LeeAnn DeMars. It’s the same kind of finesse you want to develop in your hands. With spurs, she says, “You have to have that control through your leg and heel. The more you improve the feeling, the less you have to move your leg.”

Develop a stable leg

Spurs should never be a substitute for a bad leg. Most importantly, they should be used as a last resort. “Your cues start with your seat, follow your leg, and end with your spurs,” she says. “Using your spurs shouldn’t be your first reaction.”

When LeeAnn is working with a beginner, the trainer will ensure the rider builds leg strength and position before the beginner straps on the spurs.

“The driver has to develop a stable leg,” she says.

Adjust your stirrup length

The stirrup length must be right for every spur rider. Even if the stirrups are just a tad too long, some riders tend to grab with their knees.

“This sends their toes down and heels up,” explains LeeAnn, adding that the spurs go up with the rider’s heels, accidentally kicking the horse. “The foot doesn’t have good control, so the rider uses spurs in a way that’s not meant to be used.”

This is especially true on a hunting saddle, although English tournament spurs are knobby and shorter-shanked than western spurs.

“An English saddle doesn’t have a huge fender,” says LeeAnn. “The rider’s leg has much more range of motion.” A novice huntsman must be able to control his feet and legs before wearing spurs.

“Until you can get riders to keep their calves on the horse and their heels down, it’s not a good idea to put spurs on them,” says LeeAnn. “Or they grab the balance with their heels and spurs and cause an undesirable reaction, like B. Leaking or speeding.”

While some horses may not shuffle or startle, other signs show the horse’s discomfort. A horse might wag its tail, prick up its ears, or flap its tail in protest. Quite simply, your horse will let you know if you are abusing your spurs.

Adjusting the stirrup length for a hunt-seat saddle will let your feet off the irons. The bottom of the iron should be level with your ankle. For the correct adjustment of the western stirrups, stand in the stirrups. LeeAnn says a hand’s width — about 4 inches of daylight — between the seat of the saddle and your seat is about right. When you sit back down, your stirrup length should be correct.

Spurs for English events are more nubbed and have a shorter shank than western spurs. (Source: AQHA)

Make sure your spurs fit

Ill-fitting spurs will rock up or down and flap around on your boot. LeeAnn says spurs need to be snug. This is mainly because the heel counter is the right size for the rider’s foot and boot. Spurs range from youth to women’s and men’s sizes. Even so, the type of boot you wear will have some bearing on the size of the appropriate spur.

“A crepe-soled boot needs a wider heel than a leather-soled boot,” says LeeAnn. She suggests taking your boots with you when you go shopping. Keep in mind that while you can use a vise to widen or narrow the spur, large changes are not possible. About 1/4 inch is all you can expect to win or lose. Spurs made of stainless steel are more difficult to spread.

With each spur, the heel cup that slides over the heel of the boot is fairly firm. If it doesn’t fit your shoe to begin with, it’s very unlikely you can change the spur.

Choose high quality spur straps

Spur straps play an important role in keeping spurs in place. LeeAnn likes wide straps on western spurs because they help the spurs stay in place. And they offer a little more protection on the inside of the foot.

Quality is an important issue whether it is a western or English spur strap. “Avoid cheap leather that falls apart or buckles that don’t work,” says LeeAnn. English straps must have the buckles on the outside, with the ends down. LeeAnn adds that the shanks of English spurs must also point down.

“It’s not acceptable to show your spurs,” she says.

The right tool for the job

When one of her students is ready to use spurs, LeeAnn generally pulls out a short-shanked bullet spur. The horse will know that the rider has spurs and will respect him or her, even if it’s a light spur. But if the rider kicks hard, the bunion spur is not annoying for the horse.

If the rider has good leg position but hasn’t developed much leg strength yet, LeeAnn will produce a longer shank ball spur. This works, she says, even for small children or light riders who don’t have a lot of muscle in their legs.

“The more you contract your muscle, the weaker it gets,” she says. “So when you have your leg tucked in as much as possible, it weakens. Increasing the length of the spur shaft provides more leverage and allows you to get more power out of this rider’s leg.”

LeeAnn suits riders with a long shaft ball or blunt end spur before letting them use a spur with rowels.

“The Rowel is kind of a last resort,” she says. “But if I let a rider use a rowel, it’s probably one that has a fairly straight shaft.”

Spurs are like bits. Needs change and sometimes you need more than one pair. “I have three different pairs for myself,” she says. “What I use depends on the horse. When I’m on an inexperienced horse that needs to learn something and I don’t want to tease him, I go to a spur that’s soft but helps me get the point even if I have to use it a little harder. ”

“Personally,” LeeAnn explains, “I don’t want a lot of point on my rowels.” She prefers a blunter roll that rolls. “That’s the whole purpose. They roll the oars up the horse’s side, which works better than just stabbing them. When you roll it, you get a new feel with each area the roll touches. It brings new life to the horse’s skin.”

This is similar to using your leg without a spur. It hangs straight down and you apply pressure. If you don’t get an answer, move it to a new area to create a different level of feeling.

Before using spurs, make sure the rider has a well-developed leg and is comfortable in the saddle. Remember that spurs should be used as a last resort and riders should be aware of the effects they can have on their mount.

Do PBR riders wear spurs?

Some riders choose to wear a cowboy hat, while others go for a helmet. Spurs are also essential to anchor riders’ feet. “The vests are protective, they save a lot of broken ribs.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

WHAT about the vests? And those leather chaps? How is it scored? It’s time to learn about the daredevil sport of bull riding.

We spoke to Australian professional bull rider David Mason to answer all of these questions and more about this fast growing sport.

1. What gear and gear will be worn?

Professional bull riders must wear a padded vest and leather chaps. Some riders opt for a cowboy hat while others opt for a helmet. Spurs are also important for anchoring riders’ feet.

“The vests are protective, they save a lot of broken ribs. Getting kicked helps a hell of a lot,” Mason said ahead of the PBR Australian Nationals in Sydney on July 11.

But while the vests serve a purpose, the chaps not so much.

“The guys might see the punch but they don’t do much more than that. I wouldn’t wear them if I didn’t have to. When you get up for those bigger events, you have to wear them.”

2. What kind of training do professional bull riders do?

“We do a lot of crossfit, not too many heavy weights, because we don’t want to get big or you slow down your reflexes. It’s all about lifting your own body weight. I walk at least an hour every day. We also ride exercise bulls,” Mason said.

David Mason from Bulahdelah NSW, on Jabbawockeez. Image: Fiona Harding Source: News Corp Australia

3. What are some of the worst injuries drivers have had?

“I’ve had buddies who are paralyzed from the shoulders down. We all know it could happen, but we just do it,” Mason said.

It is clear that this is a dangerous sport, but drivers must never allow fear to enter their minds.

“Cuts, concussions, broken bones, ligaments, I got hurt pretty bad all over.

“How many concussions? It’s not to say I’ve lost count. It’s not really scary because you don’t feel it until you wake up and then it’s all over.”

The PBR recently introduced a concussion rule requiring riders suspected of having a concussion to undergo a series of tests with doctors before being allowed back on a bull.

4. How much money does a professional bull rider make?

“More and more people are getting into the sport, more sponsorships, it’s getting pretty big. Three-time PBR World Champion Silvano Alves has made $3.2 million over the past three years for probably 10 minutes of work a year,” Mason said.

“You can win $30,000 to $40,000 in each event. It’s every weekend in the US, and at the end of the year there’s a $1 million bonus for winning the title. $250,000 will be paid to win the World Finals.”

PBR, Troy Dunn Invitational Bull Ride Event in Townsville. NSW’s David Mason on Gun Talk. Source: News Limited

5. Are the bulls feeling pain or suffering?

“They can’t do a bull buck, they love it as much as we do,” Mason said.

“I have a friend who is a builder and you can pet some of them in the backyard. No matter what you do, it either wants to buckle or it doesn’t want to buckle. You are not in danger. The cops are treated better than we really are. And once they stop bucking at the rodeo, they live in the paddock until their days are done.”

6. How is PBR rated?

It’s the most important part of PBR – how to determine who is the best driver of the day.

“There are four judges in the PBR,” Mason said.

“Two judges are there to make sure we tackle the bull cleanly. So if the bull fouls us leaving the slide, we get another one. But as far as scoring goes, there are two judges and they give 25 points for how we ride the bull and 25 points for how the bull bucks. The more it kicks, the more it gets in the air, spins and changes direction, the more points you win.”

David Mason at a PBR meeting. Source: News Limited

7. What is the technique to wrap your hand in the saddle?

Before the bull is released onto the inverted sand arena, the riders can be seen carefully wrapping their hand and fastening it to the saddle. There is a method for doing this, but it can backfire.

“Different guys do it in different ways. You can slip it through your finger, and then if it falls off your hand, you’ll almost certainly get hung. You won’t break your finger, but you will get stuck,” Mason said.

“But we don’t think we’re going to crash.”

8. Are rodeo clowns still used?

You know those old rodeo scenes – a colorfully dressed lunatic jumping right in a bull’s path to distract him and divert his attention from the rider trying to get out of the way. It’s an equally risky job riding bulls, but in PBR they’re called bullfighters, not clowns.

“They used to be called clowns because the guys who protected the drivers used to be comedians to entertain the crowd. Now they’re just there to protect us,” Mason said.

“But I prefer to be on the bull because I can’t hurt myself as much as when I’m standing in front of it.”

9. Where is the best place to drive?

Professional bull riding can be found wherever there are bulls, almost anywhere in the world. The best bull riders come from the USA, Brazil, Mexico, Canada and Australia.

“We travel all year round. I have lived in the US for the past six months. There’s an event over here every other weekend, but it gets busier there with three or four every weekend. There are more people in the sport over there, so the level of competition is higher,” Mason said.

“It has definitely grown here. We used to go to events and there were a thousand people, now we come to Sydney and there are 15,000. They fill the house.”

10. At what age do most riders start?

Bull riding is rarely something that professionals learn later in life. Most come from rural farming areas where livestock are kept in the backyard.

“I have been riding horses since I was a child. I grew up on a small farm on the coast and my uncles have always had dairy farms,” ​​he said.

“I went to my first rodeo when I was five. My mother’s brothers were Australian champions and any chance I got I would go and watch with them.”

Why do they put halters on bucking bulls?

Bucking is an instinct to these specifically-bred animals. For a ride, bulls have a flank strap encircling their flanks, which is in front of their hips. This creates a less erratic bucking performance.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

Professional Bull Riders, or PBR, has been a fixture of Arlington’s Dirt Month for the past 7 years. What is Dirt Month you might be wondering?

dirty month

/dərt mənTH/

Noun; All month of February at AT&T Stadium in Arlington marked by four octane pumping events taking place on earth. The normal turf of the stadium is replaced by over 100 truckloads of dirt. RFD-TV’s Supercross, Monster Jam, PBR and The American are happening this month.

PBR is a VIP of Dirt Month as these events provide non-stop fun and action for adventurous families and fans of the sport. A huge question we get during Dirt Month concerns the welfare of the animal athletes who compete in the rodeos. We’re here to clear the air on how well these stubborn kings are treated and how they live life on and off the dirt with our list of things you didn’t know about PBR cops:

The American Bucking Bull is a special breed

Bred specifically for competition, the bulls are products of an elite breeding program bred for genetically superior bucking. A recognized breed of cattle, thanks to breeder rights and the ABBI (American Bucking Bull, Inc.), there are more than 200,000 live animals with Bucking Bull genetics. Like racehorses, their ancestry can be traced far back.

The bulls know they are competing and they know the drill

Respect these bucking cops because they’re not just rivals, they’re veteran pro athletes. When they start training at age 1, it’s a constant repetition of the sounds of the arena, being loaded onto a truck, being loaded down the slide, and learning what it’s like to be at a well-attended event. Not all cops will buck – we’re told some just do it right away. At the age of 2 they are placed on their back with a weight called a ‘bucking dummy’ which is controlled remotely – then they know the weight is on them for only 8 seconds. They know when they get to the arena it’s time to shine and get excited like the riders. When they get to the PBR, they know the sounds, lights, the truck, the whole enchilada. In the end, they know they will return to food and water.

You only have one ride during the entire event

One and done, Bucking Bulls only have one ride all night.

Agitation is not used in any way to make them buck

Humpback is an instinct for these specially bred animals. For a ride, bulls have a flank strap that encircles their flanks and is in front of their hips. This creates less erratic stuttering. Spurs are used, but must be blunt (riders actually use spurs to get a grip on the animal) and not scratch the animal. Bull skin is 7 times thicker than human skin!

Bucking chutes have been specifically modified to reduce bull leg injuries

PBR was responsible for redesigning the traditional bucking chute to improve rider and bull safety. Since the redesign, injuries to bulls have been completely eliminated.

They are transported with the utmost care

The animals are only allowed to be transported in air-suspended trailers for a maximum of 10 hours per day to prevent injury before being allowed to rest and graze for 12-14 hours. During transportation, these bulls are in 6-10 inches of soft sawdust

They eat like kings

Bulls are fed 15 pounds of good quality hay each day and are often given B-12 complex vitamin shots and supplements to keep them healthy, happy and at the top of their game. The handlers make sure the bulls are hydrated, well fed and happy before each event.

There is an on-call vet for every livestock supplier at the event

There is always a vet on site or on call. In the event of health problems with an animal at the event, the veterinarian will be notified immediately. This is ethical and has a paper trail, health papers are required for all animals entering the competition. They are carefully checked before the competition.

The cops get acupuncture!

We’re not sure if they appreciate acupuncture as much as we do, but many of the bulls receive top-notch chiropractic care and receive acupuncture to help them stay in peak physical, and therefore emotional, health.

Retirement sounds like a solid business

The bulls participating in the PBR on February 24th are 5-6 years old and more mature. We are told that bulls do not normally become sexually mature until they are 3 or 4 years old. Because these bulls can live into their teens, bulls are still bucking more bucking babies well past age 10.

Not only is PBR a fantastic production, they really keep rider and bull safety at the forefront. Want to take your little cowpeople to the 25th PBR: Unleash the Beast? Get tickets here and use offer code texas to get special rates on great seats!

Special thanks to Professional Bull Riders for all the information included in this article.

How do you wear cavalry spurs?

Single Soldiers will wear the rowels of their spurs pointing up, while married Soldiers will do so with their rowels pointing down. 3. Occasions for Wear: Spurs and stetsons will be worn at all cavalry functions, otherwise, they will not be worn outside of the cavalry footprint.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

Forgive

Order of the Spur Iraq. Certificate of Acceptance into the Tal Afar Combat Combat Spurs Order Awarded for the completion of a spur ride or combat service in a cavalry unit. Description Gold or silver spurs. Country USA Presented by United States Cavalry Eligibility Military, foreign military and civilian personnel. Status Currently issued First issued Unknown Last issued Ongoing

The Order of the Spur is a cavalry tradition within the US Army. Soldiers serving with cavalry units (referred to as “Troopers”) are inducted into the Spur Order after successfully completing a “spur ride” or having served during combat as a member or with a cavalry unit. A soldier who has earned both silver and gold spurs is known as the “Master Spurholder”. Traditionally, each trooper is presented with spurs by their sponsor at a ceremonial dinner commonly referred to as the “spur dinner”. The spurs are to be worn with the military uniform at squadron or regimental ceremonies and events, or as determined by the commander of the cavalry unit. In some units, gold spurs are awarded for combat initiations, while silver spurs represent completing the spur ride. Within tradition, silver and gold spurs have a similar relationship for cavalry as the Expert Infantryman Badge in US Army Infantry, and the Expert Field Medical Badge and Combat Medical Badge for US Army Medics. The Order of the Spur does not require a Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) and is open to foreign military personnel serving with US cavalry units.

history [edit]

The tradition of having to “earn your spurs” dates back to the early days of the American cavalry. When green troopers first came to their new cavalry duties, they were assigned a shaved-tailed horse. This led to the nickname “Shave Tail” for newly assigned, spurless soldiers. These new troopers needed extensive training in all aspects of horsemanship. The horse with the shaved tail was given extra room to act as its rider was marked as a novice. New soldiers were given the “Prince of Wales Spurs” because they could abuse or overuse the actual rawel of real spurs and injure the horse. Spurs were only awarded to them when they could demonstrate their ability to perform with horse and saber.

track ride [ edit ]

Barring a wartime enlistment, the Spur Ride is the only way to join the Order of the Spur. Conducting a Spur Ride varies, but it is generally an event spread over several days during which a trooper must pass a series of physical and mental tests relevant to cavalry. Some of the tests assess leadership, technical and tactical prowess, physical fitness, ability to work as part of a team under high levels of stress and fatigue both day and night, although specific tests vary by unit. A written test with questions covering US cavalry and unit history is also often administered. During the trail ride, contestants are often required to recite from memory the traditional cavalry poem “Fiddler’s Green” or other traditions or historical information pertaining to cavalry.

The criteria for participating in the Spur Ride are set by each cavalry unit, usually at squadron level. Many units require demonstrated leadership skills through planning and conducting unit-level training events such as rifle ranges, soldier task training, or other non-commissioned officer and officer-level duties. Some examples of minimum criteria are:[1]

Score at least 270 on the Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT).

Meet AR 600-9 size and weight requirements.

Qualify as “Expert” with a primary weapon (generally an M9 or M16/M4).

Be recommended by a spur keeper to the senior troop/squadron spur keeper

Upon successful completion of the spur ride, new spur holders are welcomed with a formal induction ceremony. The ceremony is a dinner called the Spur Dinner, which often includes other military traditions such as honoring lost comrades, a ceremonial punch[1] (called a grog), and a roll call of the successful candidates. Some units also hold a “Hero’s Breakfast” immediately after the trail ride ends. During breakfast, the unit commander presents a toast welcoming the successful candidates to the Brotherhood before the formal induction ceremony.

Regulations [ edit ]

The U.S. Department of the Army classifies the Order of the Spur as an Army tradition, so the regulations for induction into the Order of the Spur and the wearing of cavalry gear are established by each commander of the cavalry unit. Because there are no army-wide regulations, standards differ from unit to unit, but the tradition remains the same. What follows is an example of a cavalry squadron’s guidelines for wearing Stetsons and Spurs:

Spurs worn on the US Army’s Desert Combat Boots.

Wearing Cavalry Stetson and Spurs 1. Stetson: The Stetson will be black in color. Rank and regimental or ordinary cavalry knife adorn the Stetson. The braid is worn around the base of the Stetson. Soldiers wear the appropriate braid color. Pigtail ends or acorns are at the front of the Stetson and no more than an acorn length above the brim. Crossed sabers are placed on the front of the Stetson. Organization sabers are authorized when assigned or attached to the regiment. Rank is centered 1/8″ from the bottom of the sabers. a. General Officers: Solid Gold b. Field Grade and Company Grade Officers: Gold and Black c. Warrant Officer: (1) CW4, CW5 – Solid Silver (2) WO1, CW2, CW3 – Silver and Black D. Corporal: Yellow (1) The neck strap is passed through the appropriate eyelets in the rim of the Stetson so that the strap goes around the back and the buckle is fastened closed and on the wearer’s head centered (2) The sides of the crown must not be dented or otherwise altered The brim is flat with a slight drop at the front (3) The Stetson is worn on the head (4) Occasions for wearing the Stetson: Squadron dining-ins/outs, formal events in Dress Blues, gatherings of spur wearers, professional gatherings such as AAAA, and any other event or function specified by Saber 6 2. Spurs: Spurs are worn as a matched pair. The Art The number of spurs allowed is set by each unit, but for the most part they are Prince of Wales style spurs. a. Low Quarters: The spurs attach to the shoe midway between the top of the sole and the bottom of the heel along the seam of the shoe. The U-shaped part must encircle the shoe in a way that ensures the row of spurs curves down towards the ground. The strap fastens over the instep of the footwear with the buckle facing the outside of the foot. b. Boots: The spurs are attached to the shoe so that the U-shaped part follows the seam of the ankle support. The strap attaches over the instep of the shoe with the buckles facing the outside of the boot. c. Single Soldiers wear the rowels of their spurs up, while Married Soldiers wear the rowels down. 3. Occasions for Wearing: Spurs and Stetsons are worn at all cavalry events, otherwise they are not worn outside of cavalry footprints. Stetsons and spurs may be authorized by local command but are not authorized for wear at army functions not specifically dedicated to cavalry. Wearing of civilian clothes can be restricted by a local commander, but otherwise the spurs and Stetson can be mixed with civilian clothes if the rank has been removed.

Army Order Department[edit]

SOP for the Order of the Spur and Stetson for the 3d ACR Cav Division

1. Cav Order of the Spur and Stetson SOP

While regulations for the order of the spur are established by each cavalry commander (and therefore do not appear in Army ordinance governing the wear and appearance of uniforms and insignia), the practice falls under what the Army officially recognizes as tradition. The following is from The Soldier’s Guide, October 15, 2003:

TRADITIONS 4-25. Tradition is a common pattern of thought, action, or behavior by an identifiable group of people. It is information, beliefs, and customs that are passed down by word of mouth or example from one generation to the next without written direction. Our military traditions are truly the “Army Way” of acting and thinking. One interesting thing about traditions is that many of our army traditions started out as something very different than what they are today. 4-26 Military tradition is an interesting and often amusing subject. It fills a soldier with pride to understand why we do things the way we do them. Traditions are expressed in the things we do, the uniform we wear and the things we say. Many of the words we use in the Army are unique and have been added to our vocabulary from different parts of the world and at different times in history. 4-27 Army traditions are the things that everyone in the army does everywhere. Unit Traditions are the unique things you do in your unit that other units may or may not do. Some unity traditions are – ceremonial duties. Soldiers from the Old Guard, US 3rd Infantry have been guardians of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier since 1948.

The Army Special Forces green berets.

Maroon beret of the airborne units.

Spurs and hats of cavalry units. [bold added] [Added bold] Special designations (authorized unit nicknames) such as Cottonbalers, the 7th Infantry Regiment.

Special items of clothing worn in your unit, such as headgear, belt buckles, and mail boots.

The promotional party.

Unit slogans like “Victory!” or “Send me!”

“Hoah!” This informal but always understood sound is less a word than an audible affirmation of the warrior ethos. The soldier who makes this sound understands his task and will not give up until it is complete. This sound means that the soldiers are ready and willing to complete the mission at hand.

Relation to cavalry Stetson[edit]

Like the Order of the Spur, the Cavalry Stetson is an army tradition and is regulated by the commander of a soldier unit. However, unlike the Order of the Spur, the Cavalry Stetson is typically worn by a trooper immediately upon his assignment to a cavalry unit. While the Cavalry Stetson has similar status to the Order of the Spur, the award and wearing of the Cavalry Stetson for members of the Cavalry is distinct from the award and wearing of spurs. The cord around the Stetson, used in the past to tie the Scout’s horse to an object while the Soldier dismounted. Knots in the string of acorns represented battle. Each half node represented a single combat campaign. After giving two knots on a single Stetson, the wearer became the “SME” (Subject Matter Expert) on the battlefield.

Army 2011 April Fool’s Day [ edit ]

Three of the five photos accompanying the announcement on www.army.mil

On April Fool’s Day 2011, the US Army released a humorous statement that the Army’s official black beret would be replaced with Stetsons. Below is an excerpt from the full announcement:

WASHINGTON, APRIL 1, 2011 — With a fingertip to the brim in American frontier history, the Army is changing hats again – returning to the tumultuous days of horse cavalry in the Wild West and adopting a dark blue Stetson as the official headgear for the current 1, 1 million soldiers. “We expect the Stetson to be popular with the troops,” said Sgt. Maj. Bob S. Stone, president of the Army Uniform Board’s Headgear Task Force. “It’s been a while since we changed the headgear, so it’s about time. Plus, a Stetson is functional and really American.” But in the spirit of the controversial switch from the garrison cap to the black beret, the Army faces opposition from a community deeply opposed to its distinct identity with the Stetson – the Armor branch – to lose. “Why the hell are they doing to us what they did to the snake eaters?” asked an official familiar with the committee’s deliberations. “If you’re not a Cav, you shouldn’t be wearing a Cav hat. That’s just not right.” … The official introduction date of the Stetson by the Army will be April Fool’s Day 2012.[3]

The statement was supplemented by images of soldiers with Stetsons photoshopped over their berets, including an army dog ​​wearing a Stetson.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

How to put a heel strap on spurs – Just Rodeoin 10

How to put a heel strap on spurs – Just Rodeoin 10
How to put a heel strap on spurs – Just Rodeoin 10


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Wikipedia

Metal tool used in horsemanship

“Rowel” redirects here. For the Sri Lankan general, see Renuka Rowel. For the author of Letters from Hell, see M. Rowel

Western style cowboy spurs with straps, chap guards and buttons for spur straps

A spur is a metal tool designed to be worn in pairs on the heels of riding boots to induce a horse or other animal to move forward or sideways while riding. It is typically used to refine the riding aids (commands) and to support the natural aids (leg, seat, hands and voice). The spur is used in many equestrian disciplines. Most equestrian organizations have rules regarding the design and use of spurs, as well as penalties for using spurs in any way that constitutes animal abuse.

Etymology[ edit ]

This very old word derives from the Anglo-Saxon spura, spora, cognate with spurnan, spurnan, to tread, to scorn; cf. Medieval High German spur, modern German spur, Dutch spur.[1] The generalized sense of “anything that drives, stimulus” is recorded in English from about 1390.

draft [edit]

Parts of a simple spur

The parts of a spur include:

The “yoke”, “branch”, or “heel strap” that wraps around the heel of the boot.

The “shank” or “neck” that extends from the back of the yoke and is the area that touches the horse.

The rowel seen on some spurs, a spinning wheel or disc with radiating “dots” at the end attached to the shaft.

Spur straps on an English “Prince of Wales” spur

Spurs are usually held by a leather or leather-like spur strap that runs across the arch of the foot and under the sole in front of the heel of the boot. Some western designs have a leather strap that goes just across the top, with a heel chain or rubber tie-down instead of a strap under the boot. Also, some models don’t have straps, where the heel strap is just really tight and gets wedged between the sole and heel of the boot. Some spur designs have a slot for passing the spur strap through, others have “buttons”, sometimes attached to the heel strap itself, and sometimes attached to the heel strap by hinges that allow a strap with buttonholes to be attached.

When used in military ranks, senior officers and officers of all ranks in the cavalry and other formerly mounted units of some armies, in certain dress codes, wear a type of spur known as a box spur, which does not have a spur strap but rather a long metal pin opposite the neck that extends between the arms of the heel strap and is inserted into a specially adapted recess or “box” in the base of the boot heel. Because of the spike, such spurs can only be worn with appropriately equipped boots. This construction is shown in the photos of the gooseneck and Waterford spur below.

Spurs seen in western riding may also have small curved hooks on the shank in front of the rowel called “chap guards” which were originally used to keep the rider’s chaps from interfering with the spur’s rowels. The shank angle from the yoke can vary from full to half to quarter to straight. Some cowboys also added small metal pajados, also known as jingo bobs or jingle bobs, near the rowel to create a jingling sound when the foot moved. Rowels can vary in size and number of dots.

In the history of veterinary medicine, the word “rowel” described a small disc of leather or other material used as a seton stitch.

history [edit]

Western tail wheel with jingo bobs

The spur was used by the Celts during the Latène period (which began in the 5th century BC) and is also mentioned by Xenophon (c. 430 – 354 BC). [2] [3] Iron or bronze spurs were also used throughout the Roman Empire.[4] The spur also existed in the medieval Arab world.[5] Early spurs had a neck ending in a point called a spike that was riveted to the heel strap. Spiked spurs had straight necks by the 11th century and curved ones by the 12th century. The earliest form of the spur armed the heel with a single jab. In England the rudder spur is on the first seal of Henry III. And seen on monuments of the 13th century, however, it did not come into general use until the 14th century. The earliest rowels probably did not rotate but were fixed.

The spurs of medieval knights were gold-plated and those of the squires were silver-plated. “Winning one’s spurs” meant attaining knighthood, since gilded spurs were considered a badge of knighthood. [citation needed] On the rare occasions of ceremonial humiliation, the spurs were chopped off the disgraced knight’s heels with the cook’s cleaver. [citation needed] After the Battle of the Golden Spurs in 1302, in which the French knighthood suffered a humiliating defeat, the victors hung bushels of the knights’ gilded spurs in the churches of Kortrijk as trophies of what the Flemish still called Guldensporenslag (the Battle of the Golden Spurs) remember. The English dubbed Thérouanne’s French flight the “Battle of the Spurs” due to the rapidity of flight of the French cavalry.

Spiked spurs were the standard form until the 14th century when the rowel became more common. The prick design never died out entirely, becoming a thicker, shorter neck with a blunt end, like the modern “Prince of Wales” design often seen in English riding.

Boot with Spur, 19th century

Although often decorated throughout history, by the 15th century spurs became an art form in both decoration and design, with intricate engravings, very long shanks, and large rowels. Although it has sometimes been claimed that the design changes were used because of the harness, by the time the most elaborate spur designs were created, the use of harness had fallen out of fashion. The ornate designs likely reflected the increasing wealth in precious metals, especially silver, that followed the European exploration of the Americas that began in 1492. Spur designs in Spain and colonial Mexico were particularly elaborate. For example, the spurs of the Spanish conquistadors were sometimes called espuela grande, the “great spur,” and could have rowels up to 6 inches in size.

In northern Europe, the spur became less elaborate after the 16th century, particularly after the Stuart Restoration, but elaborate spur designs continued to exist, particularly in America, whose descendants can still be seen today, particularly in Mexico and the western United States, where the spur has become an integral part of vaquero and cowboy traditions. The spur as an art form, but also as a tool, can still be seen in western riding, where spurs with engraving and other artistic elements, often handmade and using silver or other precious metals, are still worn.

Collecting particularly fine antique spurs is a popular pastime for some people, especially those who love western history and cowboy culture.

Spurs as modern honorifics[edit]

Just as a medieval knight was said to have “earned his spurs,” the bestowal of spurs continues in modern times as an honor to individuals in organizations with military heritage and among motorcyclists. Members of the Pontifical Order of Chivalry receive gilded spurs straight from the hands of the Pope; Members of the British Order of the Garter also receive gilded spurs from the monarch. Individuals inducted into the American Order of the Spur are awarded gold-colored (usually brass) spurs if they have earned their membership through combat, or silver-colored (usually nickel) spurs if they have not seen combat but complete a rite of passage.

Basic designs and clothing[ edit ]

Spurs are worn with the top of the neck down and sit on the spur pad of the riding boot, if fitted, with the buckle of the spur strap worn on the outside of the foot.

Spur styles differ between disciplines. Western riding spurs are usually heavier, often decorated, and have rotating rudders. The neck of western spurs is usually longer and the diameter of the oars wide to accommodate the western rider’s leg position, where the stirrup is set long and the heavy leather used for the saddle’s fenders and stirrups cover the rider’s leg a placed a little further away from the horse.

English riding spur

Spurs in English riding tend to be very slim, slim and conservative in design, with a shorter neck due to the saddle and leg position being closer to the horse. They usually have a rounded or blunt end. Rowels are not as popular as the plain blunt end, although some styles include a rowel or smooth disk at the end. In sports that require finesse, such as B. dressage, the spur is not used to accelerate the horse, but to give accurate and precise assistance in lateral and complex movements such as pirouettes, travers and renvers and aerial movements over the ground. Dressage riders typically ride Waterford-style spurs with a rounded pommel at the end. Conversely, show chasers and show jumpers can use a flatter end to encourage forward motion, such as B. the Prince of Wales design.

Loop Spurs motorcycle spurs

Another type of modern skids are those used on motorcycles. They are characterized by rowels worn as foot jewelry and hung from boots. They can resemble the spurs worn by horsemen in appearance. Their light-colored material draws motorists close to motorcyclists, particularly on their feet, where riders are most vulnerable when stopped in traffic. [doubtful – discuss] Their owners can further customize them by adding miniature LED strobe lights. They are also awarded by motorcycle clubs.

Equestrian sport[edit]

The spur is a sophisticated tool[7] that allows the rider to transmit very subtle signals to the horse that are almost invisible to any other observer. Regardless of the discipline, it is important for a rider to adopt a correct position before using spurs, with a deep seat, legs extended as far as the stirrups will allow, heels down, knees and thighs curled to allow the rider a firmly seated base of support. A swinging or unstable leg can inadvertently spur the horse while the rider is seated, irritating, injuring and frightening the horse, and chronic abuse can deaden it on the leg aids. Improper use can also induce dangerous or undesirable behaviors such as bucking or running away.

Spurs are rarely used in sports such as horse racing where the rider’s leg does not make significant contact with the horse.

Most spurs are activated by the rider slightly bending the heel up and inwards. A serrated spur allows for an additional type of action; A rider can easily roll the spur against the horse’s side rather than having to limit themselves to simply pushing inward.

Rodeo Spurs [ edit ]

A pair of barrel racing spurs with a unique nonrowel design

The exception to the use of spurs in subtle ways are the bull riding and saddle bronze and bareback rodeo events, where the rider must spur in an elaborate, stylized manner, touching the horse or bull with every step. This requirement is intended to resemble the behavior of old horsebreakers, which would deliberately provoke a horse into bucking. Today’s riders must use spurs in a way that merely encourages a horse that is already prone to bucking; they should not cause pain. The design and use of the spurs are strictly defined by rodeo rules, the spurs are blunt and the oars must rotate freely. In fact, the way spurs are used in bucking events generally makes it difficult for the rider to stay on. In bareback bronc competition, the spurs must be over the horse’s shoulder on the first jump and always stay forward, intentionally creating a very awkward position for the rider that requires both strength and coordination to stay on the horse . In saddle bronze competition, each jump requires the rider to make a full swing with the spurs from shoulder to flank, which requires great concentration, and any imbalance puts the rider in a position where he can quickly fall out of the saddle. Bull riders are allowed a position closest to that of classical riding. They don’t have to goad the bull, but if they choose to do so, they can do so with their legs down in a style similar to a normal riding position.

Types [ edit ]

Prince of Wales

Discount

Gooseneck, Rowels

Waterford Spur

Spurs are divided into men’s, women’s and children’s spurs depending on their width (which must fit the heel of the riding boot). Spores are further subdivided according to the length of the neck, with 0.6 cm (1⁄4 in) being relatively small (and a common size in child spores), with some being 5 to 7.5 cm (2–3 in) long. Many competition rules limit the length of the neck.

Round End: The end is a metal ball the size of a small marble, making it one of the milder spurs.

Button End: The end of the spur is edgy but blunted at the edges.

Prince of Wales: This style has a flat end which gives it a bit of a sharper edge. It is a popular spur style.

Rowelled Spur: The end of the spur has a gear that rotates. This is the most common Western style spur, although it can be seen on some English style spurs. The teeth are blunt at the tips. A rowel with many small teeth is milder than one with just a few, larger teeth. Most rowels have at least eight teeth on each wheel. Other variations, more common in English riding, are: Disc: The end has a small pulley-like rolling disc without teeth, allowing the spur to roll on the horse’s side when attached , reducing the likelihood of spore marks. Popular in dressage, its severity depends on the thickness of the intervertebral disc. Roller Spur: The end of the neck has a plastic roller that moves when the horse’s side is touched. This spur tends to reduce spur friction in sensitive horses. It is considered very mild.

Swan Neck: The spur’s neck slopes upwards before flattening out and resembling a swan’s neck. This is often seen in dressage.

Waterford: The end of the neck has a large, round metal ball that softens the spur and is less likely to cause spur rubbing.

Le spur (English) or barrel racing spur (Western): Instead of a neck, the spur has small “teeth” or ridges on the inside of the heel strap. The rider does not have to turn his heel to use it. A faster and more subtle design, also more likely to be used accidentally when not intended.

(English) or running spur (Western): The spur has small “teeth” or ridges on the inside of the heel strap instead of a neck. The rider does not have to turn his heel to use it. A faster and more subtle design, also more likely to be used accidentally when not intended. Semi Mounted: The spur is decorated with silver, copper or bronze colored decals, logos or trim on one side only.

Fully mounted or double mounted: The spur is decorated with precious metals, pictures and designs on both sides (inside and outside).

Rough Stock Events Explained

BULL RIDING

tools of trade

Bell jar:

A bell attached to the bull’s rope is required by every rodeo association in the United States.

Bells add sound and action to a bull ride, but their weight pulls the rope off afterwards

Rider descends. This speeds up the rodeo and makes life easier for the workers

the breakout shaft. Bells are usually made of tinny, pliable copper material

are crushed if a bull steps on them, but can easily be beaten out again. heavier bells

made of steel are not favored by storekeepers or clowns because they can lame

step on a bull or hurt a person because of their weight. Sometimes these

Bells are called clown killers.

bull rope:

The most important piece of equipment needed in bull riding is the bull rope. Bull Ropes are usually a braided poly rope with a center grab handle. They can be left or right handed. The handle is reinforced with leather cording to make it stiff and prevent it from twisting or tipping over. Rolling over the rope is dangerous because the rider can get caught in his rope. There is a loop at one end of the rope. The end of the rope is dropped under the bull and pulled back through the loop like a slip knot. The rider then heats the rosin on his rope to make it sticky and wraps the tail around the back of his hand and back across the palm.

Chaps (pronounced sh-aps) or leggings:

Chaps are a part of the cowboy “uniform” that serve a few purposes. Chaps offer minimal protection, a little friction, a great surface for sponsorship advertising, and they just look cool.

Glove:

A leather glove, usually made of suede or bullskin, is used in bull riding. Some riders prefer a thinner glove that gives them more feel, while others prefer a tougher glove that lasts longer and offers more protection. The glove is usually strapped around the wrist with Velcro or tied with a latigo thong.

Helmet or Hat Down: Many old-school cowboys feel that a helmet is disruptive and tempting them to take riding risks they wouldn’t otherwise take, so they prefer to hat down with their traditional cowboy hat to drive below. Since changes by the National High School Rodeo Association and the PBR (which mandates helmets for all cowboys born after 1994), helmets have become expected standard safety gear.

Rosin:

The bull rider uses either black or amber rosin and rubs it into the palm of his glove and coats his rope with rosin by running his gloved hand over the rope’s tail and handle. This makes the rope sticky, which gives it a better grip when riding. Amber rosin is currently the most popular, but black rosin is often used. A disadvantage of black rosin is that it tends to be sticky and can mess up a rope. Glycerin, commonly purchased as saddle soap, is also used by some riders before treating their ropes with rosin. Using glycerine will make the rope extra sticky, but use in moderation as too much will result in snagging.

Rope Pad: A piece of foam or sheepskin placed under the grip to protect the rider’s ankles from the bull’s spine. Many rope pads are covered with suede or leather to make them more durable. Usually they are tied with latigo strings or Velcro.

Spurs:

Bull spurs are primarily designed to grip the bull’s coat, anchoring the rider’s feet and aiding in his ride. Their secondary purpose is to spur on the bull, resulting in a higher score for the rider and likely more action from the animal. Bull riding spurs have fixed rowels, meaning they don’t rotate. Usually, the rowels are locked in place by a cotter pin or bolt that is passed through the shank of the skid between the teeth of the rowel. It is important to note that bullriding rowels are never sharp and riders take care to keep the rowels blunt to avoid cutting the animals. Cutting a bull not only makes a stock supplier unhappy, it also has negative consequences for the rider. Many associations require a judge to inspect the spurs before being allowed to ride.

Vest: Vests protect the cowboy. If a bull hooks or steps on him, the vest is designed to absorb the greatest impact and protect the cowboy from greater harm.

Bull riding is essentially a sport where the cowboy tries to stay on top of a bull while the bull tries to fend it off. Riders and bulls are usually randomly matched in what is called a draw before the start of a competition, although riders do have a say in pairings at some events. As with bareback riding, bull riders ride with one hand and cannot touch themselves or their bull with their free hand. This results in a “No Score”. Unlike horse shows, there is no mark-out in bull riding. Cowboys can spur for extra points, but staying on the bull for eight seconds is the top priority. After the ride, bull riders are assisted by bullfighters or rodeo clowns and barrel men who distract the bull and allow the cowboys to escape safely.

How bull riding is judged

The judges award points based on the performance of riders and their animals. Scoring is the same as the other Rough Stock events. Two judges award between 1 and 25 points for the cowboy’s performance and between 1 and 25 points for the animal’s performance. One hundred points is the maximum and counts as a perfect ride. A good bull riding score is in the 90s. There was a perfect score of 100 in the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association.

bull riding gear

Bull riders use a bull rope and rosin to ride. The bull rope is a thickly braided rope to which a cowbell is attached. The cowbell acts as a weight, allowing the rope to fall safely off the bull after the ride. The rosin is a sticky substance that increases the grip on your ropes. Bull riders wrap their bull rope around the bull and use the rest to wrap themselves tightly around their hand in an attempt to secure themselves to the bull.

Popularity of Bull Riding

Bull riding requires balance, flexibility, coordination and courage. Taking on a 2,000 pound bull takes as much mental preparation as it does physical ability. Bullriding took on a life of its own with the Professional Bull Riders Tour and its popularity shows no signs of slowing down.

Quotes: Clark, Ralph. “Fundamentals of Bull Riding.” ThoughtCo 22 August 2019, thinkco.com/bull-riding-basics-2901001.

SADDLE BRONZ

club saddle

Bronc reins

vest

spores

Saddle Bronc is the classic rodeo event commemorating the work of breaking and training horses necessary to running cattle ranches. Many cowboys claim that riding saddle bronzes is the toughest rodeo event to master because it requires technical skills (like strength, grace and timing) to succeed. Saddle Bronze riders must synchronize with their horse’s movement. When everything comes together well, the ride is something like a beautiful and fluid dance.

Saddle Bronc has what is called the “mark-out” rule. In order to stake out correctly, the rider must touch the animal with both heels over the top of the shoulder when jumping out of the slide for the first time. If the rider misses his mark, he does not receive a score.

Go-to-the-belly: Sometimes the marking rule can be waived if a bronc stalls in the chute, the judge can tell the rider to “go on” or “go to the belly”. This means the bronc rider can bring his (or her) feet to the side of the horse for the first jump out of the chute instead of having them over the horse’s shoulder tips. Permission to go to the Belly overrides the marker rule for just that one ride.

Saddle Bronc riders use a thick rein that is attached to their horse’s halter. With one hand, the cowboy tries to stay securely in the saddle. If he touches any part of the horse or his own body with his free hand, he will be disqualified.

Judges assess the horse’s hump movement, the cowboy’s control of the horse, and the cowboy’s spur movement. Riders try to keep their toes pointed outward while spurring from the horse’s shoulder tips to the back of the saddle. To do well, the driver must maintain this action throughout the eight-second drive. A smooth, rhythmic 8-second ride is certainly the goal and will fare better than a wild, uncontrolled 8-second effort.

What about that flank strap?

horses

The flank strap is an adjustable sheepskin-lined or padded leather strap that fastens with a quick-release buckle.

Just as other equestrian sports use devices to elicit a desired response from the equestrian, flank straps are simply a device that causes a tickle or minor irritation that enhances a horse’s bucking, kicking, and upward movement/behaviour.

Adding a flank strap in and of itself doesn’t make a horse stubborn if a horse isn’t so inclined; good bucking horses are bred for sport.

The flank is not pulled taut to cause judder. By default it can only be dragged to a certain point and no further.

The flank strap is attached loosely while the animal is standing in the chute. When the gate is opened and he leaves the stall, the girth is pulled to its limit (tight to medium, depending on the horse’s preference). If you did this sooner you risked injury to horse and rider as pulling the strap up is a signal for the animal to get up and disembark.

The flank strap is not tied around a horse’s genitals (many humpbacks are mares; if the function of a flank strap depended on placement around the genitals, you would see humpbacks with flanks under their tails). If horses and bulls had a waist, you would compare a flank strap to a belt on a human.

cops

The flank harness is a simple sheepskin covered rope that ties around the bull’s flank area with a simple quick release knot before releasing it from the chute. The flank does not go around the bull’s genitals.

The flank does not injure the animal in any way (including chafing, abrasions, etc.)

Bulls are bred to buck and they know when to perform, so you’ll often see them stop bucking as soon as their rider leaves their back with the flank strap still attached.

Spur Leathers for Bull Riding

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