Replacement Snooker Table Pockets? The 230 Detailed Answer

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Are all snooker table pockets the same size?

Barry Hearn wants to dispel a myth. “In the past, some snooker tables were known as having tight pockets, and others more generous,” he says. “But that doesn’t happen anymore. “There has been an official template since 1990 that fits in the pocket, and is used to cut every pocket on every professional table.

What size are the pockets on a snooker table?

A snooker table has six pockets, one at each corner and one at the centre of each of the longest side cushions. The pockets are around 86 mm (3.5 in), though high-class tournaments may use slightly smaller pockets to increase difficulty.

How much does it cost to replace pockets on a pool table?

Pool table refelting costs between $282 and $434 on average depending on the size of the table. Felt replacement includes the billiard cloth, staple removal, felt installation, and leveling.

Refelt Pool Table Cost.
National Average Cost $366
Minimum Cost $255
Maximum Cost $590
Average Range $282 to $434

Are professional snooker table pockets bigger?

The sport’s organisers World Snooker Tour insist the pockets are not any bigger in the one-table set-up at the Marshall Arena despite the heavy scoring that saw world number two Robertson suggest afterwards it was comparable to “9 ball pool”.

Are professional snooker tables different?

It’s pretty well known that the tables used in professional, televised snooker matches are different to the ones we play on down at the club. It’s also a known fact that these tables are significantly more challenging to play on, often turning a reasonable club break-builder into a novice on a match table.

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It’s fairly well known that the tables used in professional televised snooker matches are different from the ones we play at down at the club. It is also a known fact that these tables are significantly more difficult to play, often making a reasonable club break builder a beginner at a gaming table. But what are the specific differences on a match table that cause these difficulties?

Pocket templates for professional matchtables haven’t changed since 1990. All gaming tables used at events are made to the exact same specifications which are regulated and checked by officials to ensure there are no discrepancies. Pieces of wood are used as templates to check the size of the pockets, the cut of the cheeks, and the distance of the slate from the hole in the pocket. This is especially important as the closer the board is to the pocket, the harder it is to sink a ball. And on a match table, the slate is generally measured farther toward the pocket.

Because the bags’ cheeks are tailored to a specific specification, the cheeks are often quite sharper and less forgiving than a racquet table. This creates the narrower pockets associated with match tables and really emphasizes the importance of consistent cue action when you want to be able to string a few pots together. Because club tables don’t follow a consistent customization format, there can be quite a variety from one table to the next; and by not following the official templates (which are closely guarded by WST) this can result in more generous pockets. However, the pockets are not the only factor that differentiates a club table from a match table.

The cloth is another important factor that contributes to the differences between a racquet and a gaming table. Most will probably know that the gaming tables are finished with a finer cloth which allows for a stronger reaction from the cue ball. This can be a difficult transition for a club player used to playing at their regular table as they adjust to the speed of a finer cloth at a professional table. It is quickly noticed that screwing or other positional shots on a match table require less force, which can be quite difficult for amateur players to get used to.

The cloth used on competition tables is Strachan’s West of England No. 10 Cloth, a lightweight 100% wool material weighing approximately 30 ounces. Club tables tend to be heavier and require less retooling, but they are a more cost-effective alternative to outfitting all tables with tournament-grade Strachan cloth. Because of this, many snooker clubs have a number of tables to play at as well as a table or two that are charged at a higher hourly rate.

Finally, the balls used on a gaming table may differ from those used on a club table. Much like the bags have to conform to a specific template, snooker balls have a tolerance of 3 grams, which means there can’t be more than 3 grams of difference in weight between a set of snooker balls. The tournament balls used go one step further. Aramith 1g balls are used for professional tournaments maintaining a 1 gram tolerance and providing a consistent weight for a set of snooker balls.

Of course, there are other things to consider, such as: Factors such as under-table heating, frequent clothing re-fitting, general table maintenance and ambient temperature all provide a great playing field for professionals to compete on. And it doesn’t take long for even the newest players to notice the difference between playing at a snooker match table and a club table.

Are all pool table pockets the same size?

Although there are different sized pockets depending upon the table size, they are all universal in the fact that they are the same size in relation to the size of the table you are playing on. For instance; if you are playing on a 4′ table the pockets would be smaller than the pockets on an 8′ table.

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Have you ever played pool and wondered if the pockets are the same size as another table you’ve played at? Maybe the table you play at looks completely different and the pockets look different too.

So are pool table bags universal?

Although there are different sized bags depending on the size of the table, they are all universal in the fact that they are the same size relative to the size of the table you are playing at. For example; If you play at a 4 foot table, the pockets are smaller than the pockets at an 8 foot table. The pockets in America are also a different size than the pockets in other countries on their pool tables.

If you want to learn more about pool tables and their bags, you should continue reading this article. You can also watch this video which shows the difference in bag sizes and how different manufacturers design their bags to fit the ball easier than others.

what is pool

Pool is a general term that alludes to a wide range of billiards games, the most popular being games such as 9-ball and 8-ball pool, among others. Nine-Ball is played with nine balls in a gem rack, named one through nine. Eight ball is played in fifteen shots in a full triangle rack.

Pool is a general name for games played on tables with six pockets of different lengths (7′, 8′, 9′) containing famous games. Some of these games are eight-ball, nine-ball, and straight pool. All of these games are played on a six-pocket table; one in each corner and one on each side of the table.

American bags and pillows

With the larger ball size at American tables, the pockets in America are additionally larger. Pockets on American tables are wide enough to fit two American billiard balls side by side in the “claws” of the pocket. American pool uses a larger table with larger pockets. The rules also differ from the players trying to use the same set of balls.

English billiards is played at a small table, with one player shooting yellow and one player shooting red before the final black comes. They are very different games.

American pool tables are generally larger, starting at 7 feet and going up to 9.5 feet. As mentioned above, the pockets are significantly larger than in English pool to accommodate the larger 2¼” balls.

The corner pockets are full and inviting, making long shots along with the pads easier than on an English table. However, the center pockets are not as open as on English tables; They have a “straight cut” style as opposed to opening at one point. American billiard tables also generally have faster material which makes for a faster game.

These subtle contrasts result in different styles of play, making English pool a little slower and more attentive, while American pool is more direct and extra energizing.

The condition of the bag is also calculated, almost to the point that the pads look like cutting edges against the surface. In most cases, the balls find their way into the pocket. On the other hand, shooting into the side pockets is becoming more and more troublesome, requiring easier handling of the pocket.

It’s far from difficult to see why English balls aren’t used at American tables. If you put an English ball in the opening of one of the pockets, you can see exactly how much smaller the English billiard balls are. The smaller balls are almost lost when they fall into the pockets! Similarly, the higher point of contact on the pads often means that smaller balls will not respond appropriately, as they will hit the pad at a lower position than intended.

American style pool table pocket openings offer tremendous straight cutting capabilities and it is the standard pool table style for 8 and 9 ball competitions.

English bags and pillows

Similar to an American table, the pocket of an English pool table is smaller because the balls themselves are smaller. Also, just like an American table, English pockets generally allow a similar amount of room in the pocket compared to the size of the ball.

English pool tables are 6ft or 7ft long which is the standard size in bars and clubs across the UK. The balls are 2″ and on coin pool tables the signal ball is 1 7/8″.

Red and yellow balls are the most common, but many tend to have American-style solids and stripes. Since the balls in the English pool are smaller than in the American pool, the table bags are correspondingly smaller. The style of the game also implies that the “claws” of the corner pockets are smaller, while the middle pockets are more open than the American ones, which allows you to shoot from a narrower edge

The shape of the bag is also recognizable as unique. An English bag has a noticeably smoother passage into the bag than the straighter and sleeker American bags. Practically the opposite of an American table, English corner pockets are always more difficult to shoot into a track that can be deduced from the edge of the pocket. On the other hand, side pockets are a lot easier to pull on an English table! The lack of a progressive positive section makes the side pockets the best pockets to shoot for.

English pads also have a somewhat unusual shape. A level, the resilient pad is standard on an English table, with the fabric at this point having an edge up to the playing surface.

Conclusion

Now that we know, British and American pool tables differ largely in appearance. These distinctions make contrasts in gameplay understanding. If you play in a bar or club every now and then it would actually be fine to play at a UK table. Although very few places in the United States have a UK table, they are fun to play at.

American pool tables are more accessible and now they even have smaller versions of the table for younger people and smaller people to play that have never played before. This helps the next generation learn billiards long before they can lie on a 9 foot table.

English tables offer more tests for those who need to improve their skills. However, the American style pool table is generally used around the world.

If you plan to enter a competition, you need to practice on an American table. Since you live in the United States, you probably play at an American table all the time. That means you most likely didn’t even know that there are different sized tables and pockets and rules for different parts of the country.

Whether you’re playing for fun or want to be a world champion one day, you have to start somewhere, and the most important thing about gaming is just to have fun.

Now that you know that table pockets vary in size, you can rest assured that you are always playing with the correct pocket size at the official tables to ensure consistent play.

What size is a professional snooker table?

12-ft (snooker): 140″ (356.9 cm) x 70″ (177.8 cm) 10-ft (oversized): 112″ (284.5 cm) x 56″ (142.2 cm) 9-ft (standard regulation size table): 100″ (254 cm) x 50″ (127 cm)

Recovering & Felt Replacement

What are the standard sizes and dimensions of pool tables and how big is the space for each?

Standard size pool tables, along with the dimensions of the playing surface (measured between the noses of the cushions):

12ft (snooker): 140″ (356.9cm) x 70″ (177.8cm)

(Snooker): 140″ (356.9 cm) x 70″ (177.8 cm) 10 ft (Oversized): 112″ (284.5 cm) x 56″ (142.2 cm)

(oversized): 284.5 cm (112″) x 142.2 cm (56″)

(Standard Regulatory Sizing Chart): 100″ (254 cm) x 50″ (127 cm) 8-Foot+ (Pro 8): 92″ (233.7 cm) x 46″ (116.8 cm)

(per 8): 92″ (233.7cm) x 46″ (116.8cm) 8-foot (typical home table): 88″ (223.5cm) x 44″ (111.8cm)

(typical home table): 88″ (223.5cm) x 44″ (111.8cm) 7ft + (large “barbox”): 78-82″ (198.1-208.3cm) x 39-41 ″ (99.1-104.1cm)

+ (large “barbox”): 78-82″ (198.1-208.3cm) x 39-41″ (99.1-104.1cm) 7-ft (“barbox”): 74-78″ (188-198.1cm) x 37-39″ (94-99.1cm)

(“Barbox”): 74-78″ (188-198.1 cm) x 37-39″ (94-99.1 cm) 6-foot (“Small Barbox”): 70-74″ (177.8- 188cm) x 35-37″ (88.9-94cm)

The distance between the diamonds is obtained by dividing the length of the playing surface by 8 or the width by 4.

See the data table below for recommended room sizes.

For more information see: Wikipedia pool table dimensions resource page.

from RSB FAQ:

The minimum space for a table is the playing surface plus the length of a cue (58″) plus about 6 inches for the backswing, more for comfort, on each side. Which gives:

play table

Room size area

(feet, inches) room size

(meters) 8′ 44″ x 88″ 14’4″ x 18′ 4.37m x 5.49m 8+’ 46″ x 92″ 14’6″ x 18’4″ 4.42m x 5.59m 9′ 50″ x 100″ 14′ 10″ x19′ 4.52m x 5.79m 12′ (Snooker) 70″ x 140.5″ 16’6″ x 22’5″ 5.03m x 6.83m

“Seven-foot” tables vary in size. Work down from the 8 foot dimensions. “8+” is an “oversized” 8-foot table. If your room doesn’t meet these minimum size requirements, many billiard dealers suggest that you can still set up a table and use short cues (52″ or 48″). Many people have found that they are unhappy having to resort to shorter cues and should have either gotten a smaller table or no table at all. Of course, others have a different opinion – they are happy about every table. In the end, only you will know whether you are satisfied with the room dimensions and need brief information. Before you spend $2000 on a table that has you smashing the walls in frustration, try the following:

(1) Find an indulgent pool hall when it’s not full.

(2) Measure your space (home) carefully, including the distance from the table to any walls that require a special notice

(3) With a piece or pieces of plywood or similar and a quick hint, go into the pool hall and set up the “walls” to replicate the walls of your house. Play for several hours and use the short hint when needed. Between two tables you can get by with about the length of a cue, the limit does not result from the cue, but from the fact that the player can go into his position between the tables. Deluxe rooms really need more space on all sides to be able to move possible passers-by without colliding with the players.

from realkingcobra (on AZB):

A 4 1/2 x 9 foot pool table is measured end of rail to end of rail.

4 1/2 feet = 54″

9ft = 108″

Take the playing surface of a 9 foot pool table it is 50″x100″ now add the 2″ fabric on the cushions on the side rails to the playing surface what you get is 2″ cushion/fabric on the left side rail , plus 2″ of fabric/cushion on right side rail, plus 50″ of playing surface side-to-side. Now add that together and you have 2″+2″+50″ = 54″, which is 4 1/2 feet.

Now if you double that measurement you would add 4 side rails at 2″ each…remember you are DOUBLING the width, that is, instead of just adding 2 rails you would add the width of 4 rails, at 2″ each, plus you would double the width of the table side-to-side with 50″ twice, so that’s 100″…now you add…2″+2″+2″+2″+50″+50″= 108″, which is 9 feet corresponds EXCEPT…we all know that all pool tables only have 2 end rails and NOT 4 so to keep the playing surface twice as long as it is wide…you need to subtract 2 of those 4 rails as ghost rails…meaning they aren’t really on the Billiard table are available. So if you subtract the 4″ of the ghost rails from the 9 feet…108″ that you leave with 104″, you now subtract the 4″ of fabric/cushions that ARE on the table and you ended up getting 100″…so So you have a 50″x100″ playing surface from a 4 1/2 x 9 pool table.

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What does BCE stand for in snooker?

23 February 2011, 05:12 PM. To confirm. The original BCE stood for Bristol Coin Equipment. Cue marketing used the title Billiard cues of England.

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Demonstrate

Can you change pockets in pool?

There is no penalty, the right to shoot changes. As long as a player pockets balls correctly as called, he can continue his shot. Only one point can be scored per shot. If additional balls are pocketed in addition to a correctly pocketed ball, they are put back on at the end of the shot.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

Does the black 8-ball go in the opposite pocket or in the same pocket as the last striped ball? How do you position yourself in straight pool when the cue ball and the last object ball are in the triangle? Is it possible to win 10 ball with a combination? And what is a point shot in the Philippine rotation? Some questions come up more often at the pool table than others. To be safe, we answer them all in our ultimate guide to the rules and information for all common pool variants.

After a foul, the other player always has the ball in hand and can place the cue ball anywhere on the table for their next shot. The only exception is the break. If the player commits a foul here, the other player may only move the cue ball inside the kitchen and may only play balls that are outside the kitchen first.

After the half-time shot, the person authorized to take over the position is basically free to choose which group he or she would like to take over. Even if only “stripes” are holed on the break, the player can choose the “solids” if he thinks they are better. The groups are only finally assigned when the player has pocketed a ball in accordance with the rules. As long as the groups have not yet been assigned, “mixed” combinations can also be played, e.g. a “solid” may be played first and a called “stripe” may be pocketed in a called pocket. The eight must never be played first.

If both the cue ball and the black eight are pocketed, the opponent decides whether to play again or take over the position with the black ball rediscovered. In this case, he then has “ball in hand” from the kitchen.

If the black eight is pocketed at the break, the player who has the next shot can decide whether to do it

If no four balls touch a lane, the break is illegal. The player who did not break then has a choice

During the break, the cue ball can be placed anywhere in the kitchen. No specific ball may be hit first and no ball called. If a ball is pocketed during the break, the break is automatically valid and the breaker remains at the table. If no ball is holed, at least four object balls must strike one or more rails after the cue ball first makes contact with the rack for the break to be valid. If this is fulfilled, the shot changes and the other player takes over.

Tip: We recommend the Magic Ball Rack for the perfect storage of the balls. And here you will find all products related to the balls.

The object of the game is to pot all the balls in your group and then the black eight. The pocket for the eight must be announced, but can be re-selected on each attempt. According to official WPA (World Pool Association) rules, the eight does not have to be played into the same or opposite pocket as the ball last potted. However, such rule variations are quite possible and common.

8-Ball is a called shot game. So in order to pot a ball correctly and continue playing, you must first call out which ball is to be sunk into which pocket. Combinations are generally permitted. A player must always hit a ball in his group first in order to make a correct shot. There is no need to make a call for obvious shots.

8-Ball is the most popular and widely used game variant in billiards. The game is played with all 15 object balls, which are divided into the groups “solid” (1-7) and “striped” balls (9-15) and the black eight. The first regular holed ball after the break decides which player plays which group.

9-Ball is the classic among the rotation games, i.e. the games in which the balls have to be hit and pocketed in ascending order. In order to make a correct shot, the object ball with the lowest number of balls remaining on the table must always be hit first. When this is met and an object ball is pocketed, it is the player’s turn.

goal of the game

The winner of a 9 ball game is the player who sinks the 9 with a correct shot. It doesn’t matter whether it’s the last object ball to fall with a normal shot, a valid combination over another ball, or purely by accident, as long as the rules for a correct shot are met. Also sinking the 9 at the kick-off automatically leads directly to winning the game if the kick-off was executed correctly. In addition, a game can be won if the opponent commits a foul in three consecutive shots (see three foul rule).

How to line up the balls

The balls 1-9 are arranged in a rhombus

One comes forward

Nine goes in the middle

The remaining balls are placed randomly

In the standard variant, one is placed at the base. Depending on the tournament order, the nines can also be placed on the foot point, especially in professional play, and the rack can thus be set up higher.

Tip: We recommend the Magic Ball Rack for the perfect storage of the balls. And here you will find all products related to ball cracking.

break shot

At kick-off, the cue ball may be placed anywhere in the head area. The one in front must be hit first or it is a foul.

If an object ball is pocketed during the break, the break is automatically valid and the player taking the break stays at the table. If no ball is holed, at least four object balls must strike one or more rails after the cue ball first makes contact with the rack for the break to be valid. When this is met, the shot changes and the other player takes over how it lies.

If no four balls touch a lane, the break is illegal. The player who did not shoot then has a choice

to accept the picture as it is anyway

Have the other player shoot again

shoot yourself

Kitchen rule (3-point rule)

In addition to the standard rules, many 9-ball events use the kitchen rule or the 3-point rule. Thereafter, at least three object balls must travel back into or through the kitchen after the break for a correct break to occur. It is enough if the head string is touched, the ball does not have to cross it completely. Potted balls are automatically deducted from the 3-point rule. So if a ball is sunk, only two have to go to the kitchen. If two balls are pocketed, only one has to go to the kitchen. If three or more balls are potted, the kitchen rule is automatically fulfilled. All other combinations mean an “illegal break”. If such an illegal break occurs, the player taking over can decide whether to take over the situation or let the player who caused the illegal break play on. If the player takes over, a correct shot must be taken on the lowest remaining ball on the table. If the shot is played back, the person who caused the illegal kick-off may continue the game with a push-out.

On the first shot after the break, the eligible player is allowed to play a push-out. This option is useful when a correct shot at the lowest ball is not possible or difficult. A push-out is a free kick, so to speak, to which no rules apply. The cue ball just has to stay on the table, otherwise it’s a foul. However, no rail needs to be touched and no object ball needs to be touched. The game ball can be pushed a few centimeters forwards or backwards. After the push-out, the other player decides whether to take the newly created position or return play to the player who pushed out. It is therefore advisable not to leave the opponent with a situation that is neither too easy nor too difficult, as otherwise you usually have to continue playing yourself.

A push-out must be clearly promised to the opponent before it is executed.

foul shots

A foul occurs when

The game ball is put in a pocket

the cue ball does not touch any other ball

the cue ball or an object ball bounces off the table

a ball other than the lowest ball on the table is touched first

After the first contact of the cue ball with an object ball, no ball touches at least one lane or is pocketed

The cue ball is touched several times during the shot (push shot foul)

touches a ball or balls with a cue stick, body, clothing or otherwise

a throw occurs while at least one ball is still moving on the table

At least one foot of the player does not touch the ground during the shot

Three Foul Rule

If a player commits a foul in three consecutive shots, he loses the game. It is important that before a possible third foul he is clearly warned by his opponent (or by the referee) that he has already committed two consecutive fouls and that if he committed another foul the game would be lost. If this warning is not given, the third foul has only the normal consequences of a normal foul.

10-Ball is an evolution of 9-Ball and, in contrast, a called shot game. In principle, the player must announce before each shot which ball is to be sunk into which pocket. No call is required for obvious shots.

The game is played with balls from 1 to 10. In order to make a correct shot, the object ball with the lowest number of balls remaining on the table must always be played first. When this is satisfied and the called object ball is pocketed in the called pocket, it is the player’s turn.

goal of the game

The winner of a 10-ball game is the player who sinks the last ball on the table – the 10 – into the called pocket with a correct shot. In addition, a game can be won if the opponent commits a foul in three consecutive shots (see three foul rule).

Pocket ball 10 early

If ball 10 is pocketed while other balls are still on the table, it will be spotted again. Before the next shot, the ball is placed on the foot spot. If this is blocked by other balls, the 10-ball is placed from below as close as possible to the foot spot without touching another ball.

If the 10 is pocketed prematurely during the break or with a correctly called combination shot, the player may continue his shot after the 10 is rediscovered. If the 10 is pocketed without being called, the other player can choose to take the position or let the opponent play on.

Stewballs not named

If the called ball is pocketed correctly during a shot, any number of other balls can also be pocketed. These remain in the pockets and the player continues to shoot the lowest remaining ball on the table with one shot. The only exception is the 10 ball, which is dropped again after it has been put in early.

If, during a shot, the called ball is not pocketed, but a ball is pocketed without a correct call, that ball also remains in the pocket and the other player can decide whether to take the position or let the opponent play on. Balls that are either not nominated at all or fall into a pocket other than the nominated pocket will be deemed improperly holed.

How to line up the balls

Balls 1-10 are placed in a triangle.

One comes first

The ten goes in the middle

The remaining balls are placed randomly

Tip: We recommend the Magic Ball Rack for the perfect storage of the balls. And here you will find all products related to ball cracking.

break shot

At kick-off, the cue ball may be placed anywhere in the head area. The one ball in front must be hit first, otherwise it is a foul.

If an object ball is pocketed during the break, the break is automatically valid and the player taking the break stays at the table. If no ball is holed, at least four object balls must strike one or more rails after the cue ball first makes contact with the rack for the break to be valid. When this is met, the shot changes and the other player takes over how it lies.

If no four balls touch a lane, the break is illegal. The player who did not shoot then has a choice

to accept the picture as it is anyway

Have the other player shoot again

shoot yourself

Kitchen rule (3-point rule)

In addition to the standard rules, some 10-ball events use the kitchen rule or the 3-point rule. Thereafter, at least three object balls must travel back into or through the kitchen after the break for a correct break to occur. It is enough if the head string is touched, the ball does not have to cross it completely. Potted balls are automatically deducted from the 3-point rule. So if a ball is sunk, only two have to go to the kitchen. If two balls are pocketed, only one has to go to the kitchen. If three or more balls are potted, the kitchen rule is automatically fulfilled. All other combinations mean an “illegal break”. If such an illegal break occurs, the player taking over can decide whether to take over the situation or let the player who caused the illegal break play on. If the player takes over, a correct shot must be taken on the lowest remaining ball on the table. If the shot is played back, the person who caused the illegal kick-off may continue the game with a push-out.

On the first shot after the break, the player eligible to shoot may play a push-out. This option is useful when a correct shot at the lowest ball is not possible or difficult. A push-out is a free kick, so to speak, to which no rules apply. The cue ball just has to stay on the table, otherwise it’s a foul. However, no rail needs to be touched and no object ball needs to be touched. The game ball can also be pushed a few centimeters forwards or backwards. After the push-out, the other player decides whether to take the newly created position or return play to the player who pushed out. It is therefore advisable not to leave the opponent with a situation that is neither too easy nor too difficult, as otherwise you usually have to continue playing yourself.

A push-out must be clearly promised to the opponent before it is executed.

fouls

A foul occurs when

The game ball is put in a pocket

the cue ball does not touch any other ball

the cue ball or an object ball bounces off the table

a ball other than the lowest ball on the table is touched first

After the first contact of the cue ball with an object ball, no ball touches at least one lane or is pocketed

The cue ball is touched several times during the shot (push shot foul)

touches a ball or balls with a cue stick, body, clothing or otherwise

a throw occurs while at least one ball is still moving on the table

At least one foot of the player does not touch the ground during the shot

Three Foul Rule

If a player commits a foul in three consecutive shots, he loses the game. It is important that before a possible third foul he is clearly warned by his opponent (or by the referee) that he has already committed two consecutive fouls and that if he committed another foul the game would be lost. If this warning is not given, the third foul has only the normal consequences of a normal foul.

14.1 Continuous / Straight Pool

14.1 Continuous is the original form of billiards and in the USA, mostly known as “Straight Pool”, it is still the supreme discipline of the sport for many billiards fans. It is played with a full set of balls from 1-15 and is a called shot game. All object balls are equal. If a ball is pocketed with the correct declaration of ball and pocket, the player receives a point. If other balls are pocketed in addition to the called ball, these also count as one point. The player stays at the table and can continue his shot until he misses a called shot, voluntarily stops with a safe, or wins the game.

When there is only one object ball left on the table, the other 14 balls are reassembled into a triangle, missing only the top ball, which would be right on the foot spot. The remaining object ball and cue ball remain in the positions where they came to rest after the last shot, and the player can continue play.

The trick now is, with a correct shot, to open the triangle again and continue the game. Classically, this is attempted by potting the last free ball and then running the cue ball into the remaining 14 balls to break them up. However, it would be equally possible, albeit infinitely more difficult, to call and hole a ball from the closed triangle into a specific pocket.

As long as a correct shot sinks the announced ball into the announced pocket, the player can continue his streak indefinitely. Hence the name 14.1 “continuous”. It is also possible and not uncommon in professional circles that a player hardly or not at all comes to the table because the other player sinks his 100 balls in a row. The unofficial record streak by a player is 714 potted balls.

goal of the game

The aim of the game is to reach a set or pre-game agreed score. The usual goal is 100 points. Longer distances are also played in the professional sector. Shorter distances (50, 60, 75) are recommended for beginners, recreational and lower-level players.

In order to limit playing time, it is also common to limit the number of innings (= table visits) per player. For example, 30-40 innings is a common limit for a race to 100. Once both players have completed their 40 innings and neither player has reached the tie goal, the current score will be used to determine the winner.

If the result is a tie when both players have completed their last inning, the game is extended by five innings. If there is still no winner, the game will be extended by one inning per player pending a decision. The game situation on the table always remains as it is, it is not changed in overtime.

How to line up the balls

Balls 1-15 are set up in a triangle. The positions of the balls do not matter and are random. The foremost ball is on the foot spot.

When restacking the 14 balls balls between the racks, the balls are also randomly positioned as a triangle. The foremost position at the base remains empty.

Here you will find all products related to ball cracking.

Peculiarities of racking in the game

If the cue ball or the last object ball remaining on the table is preventing the 14 balls from being reinserted by blocking the “triangle,” the following rules apply.

If both cue ball and object ball are in the triangle, all 15 object balls are built into a complete triangle and the cue ball must be played ball-in-hand from the kitchen area.

If only the remaining object ball is in the triangle, it is spotted head on. If the head point is blocked by the cue ball, it is placed on the center point.

If the ball is in the triangle, the game continues in the kitchen with free choice of position (ball-in-hand).

Exception: The remaining object sphere is also in the kitchen. In this case, the game ball must be turned upside down. If this is occupied by the object ball, the game ball is placed on the middle point.

Position of the 15th ball Position of the cue ball In the triangle Neither in the triangle nor on the head spot On the head spot In the triangle 15th ball: foot spot

Game ball: Kitchen 15. Ball: Head point

Cue ball: stays where it is 15. Ball: center point

Game ball: stays where he is. 15th ball: foot point

Game ball: kitchen 15. Ball: foot point

Game ball: stays where it is 15th ball: foot point

Cue ball: stays where it is In the kitchen, but not on the head 15. Ball: stays where it is

Game ball: Header Neither in the kitchen nor in the triangle 15. Ball: stays where it is

Game ball: kitchen on head point 15. Ball: stays where it is

Cue Ball: Center

Source: Wikipedia

Rediscover individual object balls

A holed object ball is rediscovered when

A foul was committed when the shot was fired

The called ball was not pocketed in the same shot

The ball was pocketed when a safety was taken

The object ball in question is always placed on the stepping point. If this is blocked, the ball is placed in the middle as close as possible to the foot point of the foot rail. If several balls are to be played again after a shot, each one is played individually according to the above principle.

break shot

At break-off, at least two object balls and the cue-ball must touch a rail or a declared object ball must be pocketed for a correct break-off to occur. Otherwise, the player who kicked off gets two penalty points and the opponent can either take the position or request a reset. In this case, he can have the counter-attack executed again or take over the kick-off himself. If the same player goes on with a second break shot, it still counts towards the first inning. Several break-shot fouls in a row are possible, the points of which are all attributed to the first inning. For example, a score of -10 (= five break shot fouls) is possible in the first inning. A “normal” foul (e.g. pocketing a cue ball) is only punished with a minus point and cannot lead to a new break.

fouls

A foul occurs when

The ball is pocketed

the cue ball does not touch any other ball

the cue ball or an object ball bounces off the table

After the first contact of the cue ball with an object ball, no ball touches at least one lane or is pocketed

The cue ball is touched several times during the shot (push shot foul)

moving a ball or balls with a cue, body, clothing or any other means

a throw occurs while at least one ball is still moving on the table

At least one of the player’s feet does not touch the ground during the shot.

After a foul game, the game is generally continued with the same game situation. There is no ball in hand. Only when the ball is pocketed or leaves the table can the other player continue from the kitchen with a free choice of position.

minuses

A foul is always penalized with a minus point. A player’s score can therefore be negative. Three fouls in a row result in 15 minus points. In this case, the player who has already committed two fouls in a row must be advised before his next shot that he has already accumulated two fouls.

If a player commits a third foul in a row despite a warning, a minus point is calculated for the foul and then a further 15 minus points are deducted. The entire rack is then rebuilt and the player who committed the three fouls must restart play with a correct break-off (see break-off).

A pocket

One Pocket is one of the most popular pool variants in the USA and is particularly popular among gambling circles. Each player is assigned one of the two pockets at the foot of the table and can only score by potting balls into that pocket. The other four pockets are neutral. Nothing needs to be called. Each ball pocketed in one’s own pocket with a correct shot counts as one point.

goal of the game

The player who gets eight points first wins a game. An overall goal for a game can be agreed in advance. For a match, races to 3 or 5 are common.

How to tear up the balls

Balls 1-15 are set up as a triangle. The positions of the balls do not matter and are random. The ball in front is placed on the foot spot.

Here you will find all products related to ball cracking.

break shot

Before the break, the starting player must name which of the two pockets at the foot of the table he will choose for his balls. The other player is automatically assigned the other bag. In practice, the bid is often omitted, since in the classic one-pocket opening shot, the majority of the balls are always clearly moved in the direction of a pocket, and it is clear from this which pocket the player chooses. When breaking from the left, the player then plays the right pocket and vice versa.

The game is always played with alternating breaks. Before each new rack, the breaker can choose which pocket to play.

During the break, the ball can be placed anywhere in the kitchen and must be played out of it. Either an object ball or a rail may be hit first. In any case, at least one object ball must be hit and after this contact, another ball must hit at least one rail for a correct shot to be made. If a ball is pocketed during the kick-off, the kick-off is basically correct. However, in these cases, a re-rack is sometimes performed and the kick-off re-run.

If the above conditions are not met, it is a foul and the player gets a minus point. The other player must still take the picture as it is. There is no ball in hand. If the cue ball is pocketed on the opening shot, the other player must continue play by shooting with a vacant position from the kitchen.

The game

A player is allowed to continue their stroke as long as they pocket one or more balls in their own pocket with correct strokes. If a ball is sunk – intentionally or unintentionally – into a neutral pocket or an opponent’s pocket and a ball is not sunk into one’s own pocket at the same time, the right to shoot changes. Balls that are neutrally holed are replaced after the shot. Balls pocketed in the opponent’s pocket count one point for the opponent. The only exception is when an opponent’s ball is potted and a foul is committed, either by potting the cue ball or by having the cue ball fly off the table. Then the pocketed ball is spotted out of the opponent’s pocket again.

If a player correctly pots both their last ball and their opponent’s last ball in one stroke, the executing player wins the game.

There are no called safety or safety shots. If a ball is pocketed in the correct pocket, the player must continue his shot.

Jump queuing is not allowed in One Pocket. However, it is allowed to perform jumpshots with the complete queue.

fouls

Each foul results in a minus point. So the player who committed the foul must pass a ball out of his pocket and put it back on. Balls pocketed during a foul must be pocketed immediately afterwards, along with the offending player’s penalty ball. Balls pocketed in the opponent’s pocket are only put up again if the cue ball was pocketed or carried off the table at the same time. For other fouls, such as B. a push shot foul or an illegal ball contact, the opponent’s ball stays in the pocket and counts.

If a player has no balls in his pocket to “pay” for a foul, he owes a ball. This should be recorded in some form by writing it down or marking it. Balls that are owed must be replaced as soon as possible, but only at the end of an inning. Only when all debts are settled can the player start collecting balls in his pocket.

Deliberate fouls are a common tactic in one pocket. However, a correct shot must always be taken, even if the cue ball is pocketed on purpose, moved just a millimeter, or no attempt is made to hit another ball. After an illegal shot, the eligible player can choose to accept the table situation or restore the image prior to the foul.

Three Foul Rule

After three consecutive fouls, the game is lost. However, as in rotation games, a player must be advised by the referee or opponent that he has already committed two fouls before taking the next shot and committing a third foul. In practice, the three foul rule is often waived if both players agree.

Rediscover balls

Balls to be respotted are always placed directly on the foot point. If this is not completely clear, the ball is placed from the foot rail on the line to the foot spot as close as possible without touching another ball. If everything is blocked from the foot spot to the foot rail, the ball is pitched over the foot spot.

Balls are always pitched at the end of an inning. The only exception to this rule is if a player sinks the last ball on the table without either player reaching their rack, any balls to be re-stacked are immediately tucked and the player may continue their shot.

disabilities

It is common practice, particularly in gaming circles, to play one pocket with handicaps to compensate for differences in skill levels. For example, it can be agreed that one player normally needs his eight balls to win, but the other only needs six (8-6) or the better player needs to sink even more balls (e.g. 10-6). If more than the 15 balls available are needed to reach the draw goals, the player with the higher goal must reset balls holed at the end of his shot until the goal is within reach of both players. Bei einem Handicap von 12-8 müsste also der bessere Spieler seine ersten vier richtig eingelochten Bälle wieder aufsetzen. Aber natürlich zählen die erzielten Punkte.

Bankpool

Beim Bank Pool dürfen Pockets nur als sogenannte Bank Shots über die Rail eingelocht werden. Grundsätzlich darf jeder Objektball auf dem Tisch gespielt werden und alle sechs Taschen stehen zur Verfügung. Das Ziel des Spiels ist es, mit korrekt angesagten und eingelochten Bank-Shots als Erster das Punkteziel zu erreichen. Ein eingelochter Ball zählt einen Punkt.

9-Ball-Banken

In 9-Ball-Banken werden neun beliebige Bälle zu einer Raute angeordnet, genau wie beim klassischen 9-Ball. Der erste Spieler, der fünf Punkte erreicht, ist der Gewinner.

Vollständige Rack-Bänke

Bei Full Rack Banks sind alle 15 Bälle wie beim klassischen 8-Ball als Dreieck aufgebaut. Der erste Spieler, der acht Punkte erreicht, ist der Gewinner.

Tipp: Für die perfekte Ablage der Bälle empfehlen wir das Magic Ball Rack. Und hier finden Sie alle Produkte rund ums Bällekrachen.

The game

Bank Pool ist ein Called-Shot-Spiel. Für jeden Schlag müssen der zu versenkende Ball, die anvisierte Tasche und die Flugbahn des Balls einschließlich benutzter Schienen genannt werden. In offensichtlichen Situationen, wie dem klassischen »One Rail Bank in the Middle«, ist keine Ansage notwendig. Wenn ein Ball versehentlich auf einer anderen als der beabsichtigten Bahn eingelocht wird, wurde er nicht korrekt eingelocht und wird wieder eingelocht. Es gibt keine Strafe, das Recht zu schießen ändert sich.

Solange ein Spieler die angesagten Bälle korrekt versenkt, kann er seinen Schlag fortsetzen. Pro Schuss kann nur ein Punkt erzielt werden. Werden zusätzlich zu einem korrekt eingelochten Ball weitere Bälle eingelocht, werden diese am Ende des Schusses wieder aufgelegt. Ein Inning endet, wenn kein Ball korrekt versenkt, ein Foul begangen oder das Punkteziel erreicht wird.

Damit ein Bank Shot legal eingesteckt wird und einen Punkt zählt, müssen die folgenden Anforderungen erfüllt sein:

Der Ball muss »sauber« versenkt werden. Auf dem Weg in die Tasche darf kein anderer Ball berührt werden.

Die Spielkugel muss immer zuerst die einzulochende Objektkugel treffen. Kombinationen und Karambolschläge sind nicht erlaubt

Der Spielball muss den Objektball treffen, bevor er auf eine Schiene trifft. Der Objektball darf nicht über eine Schiene gespielt werden. Keine Rail-First-Schüsse.

Die Spielkugel darf die Objektkugel auf ihrem Weg in die Tasche nur einmal berühren. Jede weitere Berührung führt dazu, dass der Ball nicht richtig versenkt und wieder auf den Platz gelegt wird

Neben den offiziellen Regeln gibt es weit verbreitete Variationen, die das Spiel interessanter oder sogar einfacher machen. Die beliebteste Regel ist, dass Sie Bälle versenken können, ohne die Schiene zu berühren, wenn Sie mindestens drei Schienen treffen, bevor Sie den Objektball treffen. Auf diese Weise kann man auch etwas mit Bällen machen, die in der Nähe einer Tasche liegen und nicht als Bankschlag gespielt werden können. Eine andere Variante erlaubt Rail-First-Schüsse, wenn danach ein Bank-Shot versenkt wird.

Schuss brechen

9-Ball-Banken

Das Rack ist wie beim 9-Ball als Rhombus aufgebaut. The ball in front is on the foot spot and must be hit first during the break. For a legal break to occur, at least one ball must pass over the center into the other half of the table.

Full Rack Banks

The 15 balls are racked normally for the break. The foremost ball is on the foot spot. No particular ball must be hit first. For a legal break to occur, at least two object balls must hit a rail after the cue ball has touched the first object ball.

The goal in both cases is to pocket at least one ball on the break. If a ball is pocketed on the break, the player making the break may continue his shot. However, the pocketed balls do not count as points and are put back on at the end of the inning. If no ball is pocketed, the right to shoot changes and it is the other player’s turn.

If the criteria for a legal shot are not met, the other player can either take over the situation or ask the other player to take another shot. An illegal break shot is not a foul and is not penalized.

Fouls

A foul occurs when

the cue ball is pocketed into a pocket or bounces off the table

after the cue ball has touched the first object ball, not at least one ball is pocketed or touches a rail

Each foul leads to the end of the inning and results in a minus point. If a ball is correctly pocketed in the same shot, it does not count and is put back on. If a player has no points on the credit side at the time of a foul, he also gets a minus point and then owes one or more balls. The debt is settled by putting correctly pocketed balls back on at the end of an inning.

Incidentally, if an object ball flies off the table during a correct shot, it is not a foul and the ball is put back on.

If the cue ball remains on the table when a foul occurs, the other player must take over the situation as he finds it. There is no ball in hand.

If the cue ball leaves the table when a foul occurs, the ball-in-hand from the kitchen continues. The player entitled to take the cue ball must play forward from the kitchen. In the case that all remaining object balls are in the kitchen and therefore no correct shot is possible, the ball closest to the head string is taken away and placed on the foot spot.

Re-spotting of balls

Incorrectly or illegally pocketed as well as owed balls are, if possible, placed on the foot spot or in a direct line below it in the direction of the foot rail.

Balls are always re-spotted at the end of an inning. The only exception is when there are no more object balls on the table after a correctly pocketed ball, but the game is not yet decided. In this case, all balls that can be re-spotted are immediately re-spotted.

rotation

Rotation is one of the oldest games in pool and is played in different variations almost everywhere on the globe. It is considered the supreme discipline in many places and is recommended by some professionals as a training game to improve their own billiards game.

The game is played with a complete set of balls from 1 to 15. Just as in 9- or 10-ball, the lowest ball remaining on the table must always be hit first in order to make a correct shot.

Objective of the game

In rotation pool, each ball has the value corresponding to its number. Thus, one is worth one point, four is worth four points, and 15 is the most valuable ball. The goal of the game is to reach a certain number of points. Since there are a total of 120 points on the table at the beginning, typically 61 is the number of points that wins a game. However, handicaps can be agreed upon so that, for example, one player needs 70 and the other only 50.

If there is a tie of 60:60, the player who last pocketed a ball correctly and was second to reach 60 is typically declared the winner.

The game

Rotation Pool is not a called-shot game. As long as the lowest ball on the table is hit first with the cue ball and there is no foul, all balls pocketed on that shot count for the player whose turn it is. A shot ends when either no ball has been pocketed, a foul has been committed, or the run-out target has been reached.

How to set up the balls

When racking, four balls have fixed positions. The one goes to the very front on the base, the two and the three to the back two corners of the rack and the 15 as the most valuable ball to the center. All other balls are placed randomly.

Tip: For the perfect racking of the balls we recommend the Magic Ball Rack. And here you can find all products for racking the balls.

The break shot

To execute a correct break, at least one ball must be pocketed or four object balls must run into at least one rail. Otherwise, the same rules apply as in the entire game. The lowest ball, i.e. the one, must be hit first. If there is no foul and a ball is pocketed, the player continues his turn, otherwise the shot changes.

If the criteria for a legal break are not met, the other player can decide whether to

take over the picture as it lies and continue playing with ball-in-hand from the kitchen

set up again and break himself.

If, on the other hand, there is a break foul because the cue ball is pocketed or bounces off the table, play is continued in any case with ball-in-hand from the kitchen. However, the player entitled to take the shot may pass and force the player who committed the break foul to continue play with the situation as found.

Fouls

A foul is committed when

the cue ball does not touch the lowest ball on the table first

does not touch any ball at all

the cue ball is pocketed or flies off the table

after the contact of the cue ball with the object ball, no ball is pocketed or hits a rail

an object ball flies off the table

A special feature is the »one-ball-safety« rule. A player is allowed to play a safety only twice per rack, where the object ball to be played is simply rolled to the nearest rail, so as not to give the opponent an easy shot. The third »one-ball safe« in a rack thus also results in a foul.

All other common safe variations, however, where multiple balls are moved or multiple boards are hit, are not limited and are allowed at any time.

Three consecutive fouls by a player in a rack will result in the loss of the game.

After a foul, the player entitled to take the shot generally has the choice of taking the shot himself or allowing the fouling player to continue playing. If there is a foul where the cue ball left the table, play continues with ball-in-hand from the kitchen. However, this shot can also be given to the player who committed the foul.

In the case of ball-in-hand from the kitchen, it is mandatory to play the cue ball forward from the kitchen. If the lowest remaining object ball is in the kitchen and a direct hit is therefore impossible, this ball is placed on the foot spot.

Re-spotting balls

Balls that jump off the table or are pocketed in the course of a foul are put back on. In principle, the balls are placed on the foot spot or in a direct line to the foot rail as close as possible to the foot spot.

variations

Filipino Rotation

In the Philippines, rotation is the most popular pool variation besides 10-ball. There are some special rules to consider.

Jump cues are not allowed

In the case of kick shots, i.e. when one or more rails are hit first and then the object ball to be played is hit, no other rail needs to be touched after contact.

If a player lies completely save on the ball to be played and cannot play it directly, he can forego an attempt and offer the opponent a spot shot instead. The ball to be played is then placed on the foot spot and the other player continues to play with ball-in-hand from the head area.

After a no-hit foul, that is, when a player has failed to hit the lowest ball on the table with a correct shot, the player entitled to take the shot can either take it as it lies or take a spot shot himself. This is done by again placing the lowest object ball on the foot spot and playing ball-in-hand from the head spot.

If, after a break foul, the lowest remaining object ball is in the head area, it is also placed on the foot spot and the player entitled to take a spot shot continues to play with ball-in-hand from the head area.

American Rotation

How often should you Refelt a pool table?

Generally, if you play pool daily, you can expect the felt to last 3-5 years. If you don’t play on a daily (or near-daily) basis, your felt could last twice as long. In this article, we will go over what you can do to extend the life of your felt and how to know when it is time to replace it.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

Pool tables don’t require much maintenance once set up and leveled outside of the occasional cleaning, but you can’t skip changing the felt. The quality of your felt will affect how well the balls move across the table, so it’s important that your felt is in good condition.

How long does pool table felt last? How long the felt will last on your pool table depends on how often you play pool and how well you take care of the felt. In general, if you play billiards on a daily basis, you can expect the felt to last 3-5 years.

If you don’t play daily (or almost daily), your felt can last twice as long. In this article, we’ll go over what you can do to extend the life of your felt and how to know when it’s time to replace it.

How to extend the life of pool table felt

If your pool table gets a lot of use, that’s fantastic. It means you’re getting your money’s worth off the table. However, it also means that your felt will wear out faster. The interaction between the felt, balls, and chalk on a pool table eventually causes the felt to wear out.

Even if you play daily, you can breathe more life into your felt by taking good care of it. We’ve put together this list of best practices to help you keep your felt in good condition for longer.

Use a pool table cover when the table is not in use.

Brush the table regularly to keep it clean.

Consider using a vacuum with an upholstery brush to remove chalk from the table.

Do not allow any drinks or food on or near the table.

Don’t take scoop shots.

Do not allow pets on the table.

Don’t chalk across the table.

Keep your billiard balls clean.

Wipe the rails. Dirt on the rails can get onto the bed.

Remember that sunlight will fade the felt.

If you follow these guidelines, your pool felt will surely last longer than if you didn’t. On the other hand, most people want to change their felt color long before the felt wears out. If you like to change up your decor often, special care may not be as important to you.

We have some very helpful posts if you are looking to remove a stain from your pool table or remove the chalk.

When to change your pool table felt

Because felt wear is largely dependent on how often you use your pool table, it’s not easy to remember your next felt change. You need to keep an eye on your felt.

Signs your felt needs changing:

It looks like it needs to be replaced. If the felt looks like it needs replacing, it most certainly does.

It feels bristly.

It has become corrupted.

It bulges when you push in with your hand.

It shows any signs of looseness.

If your pool table felt is showing any of these signs, whether you like it or not, it’s time to have it replaced.

How much does it cost to replace pool table felt?

Replacing the felt on a pool table will definitely cost hundreds of dollars. Most replacements cost between $300 and $500 depending on the size of the table and the quality of the felt.

You can save some money by buying a piece of felt from Pooldawg and re-felting the table yourself, but it’s not recommended. Even a small mistake can result in an annoyingly imperfect playing surface. But if you’re familiar with DIY methods and have thoroughly researched the process, it’s possible and will save you a few hundred dollars.

What size pockets do professional pool players use?

American pocket openings should be between 4.5 and 4.625 inches on the corner pockets and centre between 5 and 5.125 inches. The mouth of the centre pocket is traditionally ½ inch wider than the mouth of the corner pocket. Professional tables will also have a vertical pock angle (Back Draft), between 12 & 14 degrees.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

Similar to an American table, English pockets are smaller, with the width of the pocket determined by a ball-to-pocket ratio formula, i.e. H. Ball size x 1.6 = pocket opening with a tolerance of plus or minus 1/8 inch. This is measured by the slope of the pocket, for corner pockets the slope of the pocket is at the point where the projected lines of each pad surface intersect. For medium pockets, the halyard is the point where the ball should fall.

American pocket openings should be between 4.5 and 4.625 inches at the corner pockets and between 5 and 5.125 inches in the middle. The center pocket opening is traditionally ½ inch wider than the corner pocket opening. Professional tables also have a vertical pocket angle (back draft) between 12 and 14 degrees. This question is often asked by potential customers who are usually confused and frustrated with the differences between the two types of pool tables.

In general, American pool tables are physically larger than English pool tables. With a larger playing surface, slightly larger balls and wider pocket openings, responsive “pointy” rubber pads and a fast, pile-free cloth ensure high-speed play. American pool is often described as a faster game, with lots of rebounds and rebounds compared to the more strategic game of English pool.

English pool tables have a slower, more traditional woolen cloth, narrower pockets, L-shaped cushioning rubber profiles, and a smaller playing area that often includes more tactical “snooker” shots.

table sizes

bags

pillow

balls

What ball size do I need?

keywords

What is the difference between American and English cues? Can I use American cues on English tables?

Cloth

How big are Diamond pool table pockets?

Narrow cut pockets that are used on the pro tables. These 4.5in pockets tighter than the standard 4.75in sized pocket known as the league-cut.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

Important setup and delivery information

Tables in Stock – Please allow 5-7 days for delivery and installation in tri-state area. (Michigan, Indiana, Ohio).

Questions? Call us at 1-877-314-2837 and let us guide you through the purchase of your new Diamond Pro-Am pool table.

Pro-Am One Piece 1″ slate tables are designed to be shipped and installed in GROUND FLOOR rooms with a maximum of 2 steps to reach ground floor. Tables shipped to areas with more than 2 steps may require a special order of a Diamond Pro-Am 3 piece slate table.

If you have questions about availability in your region, shipping and setup details, or questions before purchasing, please call our toll-free number at 1-877-314-2837 or 517-279-7585 to speak with our Diamond Pool Table Specialist.

1. slate

All Diamond Pro-Ams come with 1″ 1-piece slate (3-piece slate is available for upstairs or downstairs installations.)

2. Professional cloth

All Pro-Ams are covered in Simonis Cloth, the choice of pro players from around the world.

3. RAILS

PRC Rails are burn and dent resistant. Phenolic resin pressed into the material gives the wood its durability and shine.

4. CUSHION

Tour-spec K-55 profile top-of-the-line rail dampers provide quick and precise response when bouncing off a rail. An additional ¼-inch top rail support wood was designed between the pad and the spring strip channel to provide consistent rail speed throughout.

5. BAGS

Prior art designed pockets are manufactured to be relatively flush with the rail with fewer pockets protruding above the rail. With a smoother transition from pocket to rail, pocket shots are similar to simply shooting from the rail.

6. WEDGE LEVELING SYSTEM

The Diamond Billiards 22 Wedge leveling system is built directly into the slate bed. This innovative wedge system allows the slate to be leveled by raising and adjusting 22 key points around the pool table without ever having to remove the track system. Exclusive to Diamond Billiards!

7. BALL RETURN

Extremely quiet and efficient ball return. Bagged balls are collected in the center of the table and then gravity fed to the back of the table. Access doors allow access to the ball return for effortless foreign object removal.

8. FEET

The leveling block is built right into the Pro-Am’s leg. By turning the ¾ inch nut, each leg can be effortlessly raised or lowered for precise leveling.

The PRO-AM is superior to other tables on the market in terms of construction, quality and materials, but most importantly its playability is second to none. Demanded by the most demanding professional players today, the Diamond Pro-Am quality of play has quickly gained the respect of not only professional players, but also amateur and casual players around the world and has quickly become the most sought-after pool table on the market today.

Room size requirements

are available for specific wood species, stains, fabric colors as well as many other modifications of the Diamond Pro Am tables. Please allow approximately 3 months manufacturing time for all custom orders. For more information on custom ordered Diamond pool tables, please call us directly at our toll free number: 1-877-314-283794″ X 54″ X 32″

What is the difference between American and English pool tables?

Table sizes. The biggest difference between American and English Pool is the table size itself. American Pool Tables are bigger than English Pool tables because American Pool uses larger balls and pockets.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

table sizes

The biggest difference between American and English pool is the table size itself. American pool tables are larger than English pool tables because American pool uses larger balls and pockets. American billiard tables used in competitions are 9ft, but for convenience we have found that 7ft and 8ft tables are more common. This is because they fit into buildings more easily and take up less space. That being said, the smaller American pool tables are still perfectly capable of playing an excellent game of American pool.

English pool is played with smaller balls and smaller pockets, so competitive tables are only 6 feet tall. Therefore, tables are more practical for installation in apartments. English pool tables can be effective in a range of sizes, from 5 foot tables to 7 foot tables. If you are looking to purchase one of our pool tables and have limited space to work with, English Pool may be the game for you as these tables can be purchased in smaller sizes and are perfect where space is limited. Because the smaller tables are adaptable and take up less space, they still maintain a high standard of play.

That being said, we offer you choices in terms of table size and game type, this is just a guide and the norm for these two common game types.

Are all pool table pockets the same size?

Although there are different sized pockets depending upon the table size, they are all universal in the fact that they are the same size in relation to the size of the table you are playing on. For instance; if you are playing on a 4′ table the pockets would be smaller than the pockets on an 8′ table.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

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Have you ever played pool and wondered if the pockets are the same size as another table you’ve played at? Maybe the table you play at looks completely different and the pockets look different too.

So are pool table bags universal?

Although there are different sized bags depending on the size of the table, they are all universal in the fact that they are the same size relative to the size of the table you are playing at. For example; If you play at a 4 foot table, the pockets are smaller than the pockets at an 8 foot table. The pockets in America are also a different size than the pockets in other countries on their pool tables.

If you want to learn more about pool tables and their bags, you should continue reading this article. You can also watch this video which shows the difference in bag sizes and how different manufacturers design their bags to fit the ball easier than others.

what is pool

Pool is a general term that alludes to a wide range of billiards games, the most popular being games such as 9-ball and 8-ball pool, among others. Nine-Ball is played with nine balls in a gem rack, named one through nine. Eight ball is played in fifteen shots in a full triangle rack.

Pool is a general name for games played on tables with six pockets of different lengths (7′, 8′, 9′) containing famous games. Some of these games are eight-ball, nine-ball, and straight pool. All of these games are played on a six-pocket table; one in each corner and one on each side of the table.

American bags and pillows

With the larger ball size at American tables, the pockets in America are additionally larger. Pockets on American tables are wide enough to fit two American billiard balls side by side in the “claws” of the pocket. American pool uses a larger table with larger pockets. The rules also differ from the players trying to use the same set of balls.

English billiards is played at a small table, with one player shooting yellow and one player shooting red before the final black comes. They are very different games.

American pool tables are generally larger, starting at 7 feet and going up to 9.5 feet. As mentioned above, the pockets are significantly larger than in English pool to accommodate the larger 2¼” balls.

The corner pockets are full and inviting, making long shots along with the pads easier than on an English table. However, the center pockets are not as open as on English tables; They have a “straight cut” style as opposed to opening at one point. American billiard tables also generally have faster material which makes for a faster game.

These subtle contrasts result in different styles of play, making English pool a little slower and more attentive, while American pool is more direct and extra energizing.

The condition of the bag is also calculated, almost to the point that the pads look like cutting edges against the surface. In most cases, the balls find their way into the pocket. On the other hand, shooting into the side pockets is becoming more and more troublesome, requiring easier handling of the pocket.

It’s far from difficult to see why English balls aren’t used at American tables. If you put an English ball in the opening of one of the pockets, you can see exactly how much smaller the English billiard balls are. The smaller balls are almost lost when they fall into the pockets! Similarly, the higher point of contact on the pads often means that smaller balls will not respond appropriately, as they will hit the pad at a lower position than intended.

American style pool table pocket openings offer tremendous straight cutting capabilities and it is the standard pool table style for 8 and 9 ball competitions.

English bags and pillows

Similar to an American table, the pocket of an English pool table is smaller because the balls themselves are smaller. Also, just like an American table, English pockets generally allow a similar amount of room in the pocket compared to the size of the ball.

English pool tables are 6ft or 7ft long which is the standard size in bars and clubs across the UK. The balls are 2″ and on coin pool tables the signal ball is 1 7/8″.

Red and yellow balls are the most common, but many tend to have American-style solids and stripes. Since the balls in the English pool are smaller than in the American pool, the table bags are correspondingly smaller. The style of the game also implies that the “claws” of the corner pockets are smaller, while the middle pockets are more open than the American ones, which allows you to shoot from a narrower edge

The shape of the bag is also recognizable as unique. An English bag has a noticeably smoother passage into the bag than the straighter and sleeker American bags. Practically the opposite of an American table, English corner pockets are always more difficult to shoot into a track that can be deduced from the edge of the pocket. On the other hand, side pockets are a lot easier to pull on an English table! The lack of a progressive positive section makes the side pockets the best pockets to shoot for.

English pads also have a somewhat unusual shape. A level, the resilient pad is standard on an English table, with the fabric at this point having an edge up to the playing surface.

Conclusion

Now that we know, British and American pool tables differ largely in appearance. These distinctions make contrasts in gameplay understanding. If you play in a bar or club every now and then it would actually be fine to play at a UK table. Although very few places in the United States have a UK table, they are fun to play at.

American pool tables are more accessible and now they even have smaller versions of the table for younger people and smaller people to play that have never played before. This helps the next generation learn billiards long before they can lie on a 9 foot table.

English tables offer more tests for those who need to improve their skills. However, the American style pool table is generally used around the world.

If you plan to enter a competition, you need to practice on an American table. Since you live in the United States, you probably play at an American table all the time. That means you most likely didn’t even know that there are different sized tables and pockets and rules for different parts of the country.

Whether you’re playing for fun or want to be a world champion one day, you have to start somewhere, and the most important thing about gaming is just to have fun.

Now that you know that table pockets vary in size, you can rest assured that you are always playing with the correct pocket size at the official tables to ensure consistent play.

How wide is a pool table pocket?

Corner pockets have openings sized the width of two billiard balls (2 1/4” | 5.7 cm) at 4 1/2”-4 5/8” | 11.4-11.7 cm. Side Pockets have mouths 1/2” | 1.27 cm larger than corner pockets for a total opening of 5”-5 1/4” | 12.7-13.3 cm.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

How do you play billiards? There are many variations of billiards with different playing styles and strategies, but the most common games are straight pool, rotation games and eight-ball. Straight pool games allow players to shoot openly at every ball on the table to earn points. Rotational (nine-ball) games require players to shoot balls in order from one to nine. Eight-ball is played, with each player shooting either the striped or solid balls until they’ve successfully made them all and then can shoot the eight-ball to win.

Like rack pool? The two most common billiard frames are the diamond frame used in nine ball pool and the full triangle frame used in eight ball pool. The nine ball pool is set up with the one ball at the top and the nine ball in the middle. Eight-ball pool is arranged with the eight-ball in the center and the other balls randomly with a stripe and solid at each of the back two corner positions.

How big are Diamond pool table pockets?

Narrow cut pockets that are used on the pro tables. These 4.5in pockets tighter than the standard 4.75in sized pocket known as the league-cut.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

Important setup and delivery information

Tables in Stock – Please allow 5-7 days for delivery and installation in tri-state area. (Michigan, Indiana, Ohio).

Questions? Call us at 1-877-314-2837 and let us guide you through the purchase of your new Diamond Pro-Am pool table.

Pro-Am One Piece 1″ slate tables are designed to be shipped and installed in GROUND FLOOR rooms with a maximum of 2 steps to reach ground floor. Tables shipped to areas with more than 2 steps may require a special order of a Diamond Pro-Am 3 piece slate table.

If you have questions about availability in your region, shipping and setup details, or questions before purchasing, please call our toll-free number at 1-877-314-2837 or 517-279-7585 to speak with our Diamond Pool Table Specialist.

1. slate

All Diamond Pro-Ams come with 1″ 1-piece slate (3-piece slate is available for upstairs or downstairs installations.)

2. Professional cloth

All Pro-Ams are covered in Simonis Cloth, the choice of pro players from around the world.

3. RAILS

PRC Rails are burn and dent resistant. Phenolic resin pressed into the material gives the wood its durability and shine.

4. CUSHION

Tour-spec K-55 profile top-of-the-line rail dampers provide quick and precise response when bouncing off a rail. An additional ¼-inch top rail support wood was designed between the pad and the spring strip channel to provide consistent rail speed throughout.

5. BAGS

Prior art designed pockets are manufactured to be relatively flush with the rail with fewer pockets protruding above the rail. With a smoother transition from pocket to rail, pocket shots are similar to simply shooting from the rail.

6. WEDGE LEVELING SYSTEM

The Diamond Billiards 22 Wedge leveling system is built directly into the slate bed. This innovative wedge system allows the slate to be leveled by raising and adjusting 22 key points around the pool table without ever having to remove the track system. Exclusive to Diamond Billiards!

7. BALL RETURN

Extremely quiet and efficient ball return. Bagged balls are collected in the center of the table and then gravity fed to the back of the table. Access doors allow access to the ball return for effortless foreign object removal.

8. FEET

The leveling block is built right into the Pro-Am’s leg. By turning the ¾ inch nut, each leg can be effortlessly raised or lowered for precise leveling.

The PRO-AM is superior to other tables on the market in terms of construction, quality and materials, but most importantly its playability is second to none. Demanded by the most demanding professional players today, the Diamond Pro-Am quality of play has quickly gained the respect of not only professional players, but also amateur and casual players around the world and has quickly become the most sought-after pool table on the market today.

Room size requirements

are available for specific wood species, stains, fabric colors as well as many other modifications of the Diamond Pro Am tables. Please allow approximately 3 months manufacturing time for all custom orders. For more information on custom ordered Diamond pool tables, please call us directly at our toll free number: 1-877-314-283794″ X 54″ X 32″

What size is a professional snooker table?

12-ft (snooker): 140″ (356.9 cm) x 70″ (177.8 cm) 10-ft (oversized): 112″ (284.5 cm) x 56″ (142.2 cm) 9-ft (standard regulation size table): 100″ (254 cm) x 50″ (127 cm)

Recovering & Felt Replacement

What are the standard sizes and dimensions of pool tables and how big is the space for each?

Standard size pool tables, along with the dimensions of the playing surface (measured between the noses of the cushions):

12ft (snooker): 140″ (356.9cm) x 70″ (177.8cm)

(Snooker): 140″ (356.9 cm) x 70″ (177.8 cm) 10 ft (Oversized): 112″ (284.5 cm) x 56″ (142.2 cm)

(oversized): 284.5 cm (112″) x 142.2 cm (56″)

(Standard Regulatory Sizing Chart): 100″ (254 cm) x 50″ (127 cm) 8-Foot+ (Pro 8): 92″ (233.7 cm) x 46″ (116.8 cm)

(per 8): 92″ (233.7cm) x 46″ (116.8cm) 8-foot (typical home table): 88″ (223.5cm) x 44″ (111.8cm)

(typical home table): 88″ (223.5cm) x 44″ (111.8cm) 7ft + (large “barbox”): 78-82″ (198.1-208.3cm) x 39-41 ″ (99.1-104.1cm)

+ (large “barbox”): 78-82″ (198.1-208.3cm) x 39-41″ (99.1-104.1cm) 7-ft (“barbox”): 74-78″ (188-198.1cm) x 37-39″ (94-99.1cm)

(“Barbox”): 74-78″ (188-198.1 cm) x 37-39″ (94-99.1 cm) 6-foot (“Small Barbox”): 70-74″ (177.8- 188cm) x 35-37″ (88.9-94cm)

The distance between the diamonds is obtained by dividing the length of the playing surface by 8 or the width by 4.

See the data table below for recommended room sizes.

For more information see: Wikipedia pool table dimensions resource page.

from RSB FAQ:

The minimum space for a table is the playing surface plus the length of a cue (58″) plus about 6 inches for the backswing, more for comfort, on each side. Which gives:

play table

Room size area

(feet, inches) room size

(meters) 8′ 44″ x 88″ 14’4″ x 18′ 4.37m x 5.49m 8+’ 46″ x 92″ 14’6″ x 18’4″ 4.42m x 5.59m 9′ 50″ x 100″ 14′ 10″ x19′ 4.52m x 5.79m 12′ (Snooker) 70″ x 140.5″ 16’6″ x 22’5″ 5.03m x 6.83m

“Seven-foot” tables vary in size. Work down from the 8 foot dimensions. “8+” is an “oversized” 8-foot table. If your room doesn’t meet these minimum size requirements, many billiard dealers suggest that you can still set up a table and use short cues (52″ or 48″). Many people have found that they are unhappy having to resort to shorter cues and should have either gotten a smaller table or no table at all. Of course, others have a different opinion – they are happy about every table. In the end, only you will know whether you are satisfied with the room dimensions and need brief information. Before you spend $2000 on a table that has you smashing the walls in frustration, try the following:

(1) Find an indulgent pool hall when it’s not full.

(2) Measure your space (home) carefully, including the distance from the table to any walls that require a special notice

(3) With a piece or pieces of plywood or similar and a quick hint, go into the pool hall and set up the “walls” to replicate the walls of your house. Play for several hours and use the short hint when needed. Between two tables you can get by with about the length of a cue, the limit does not result from the cue, but from the fact that the player can go into his position between the tables. Deluxe rooms really need more space on all sides to be able to move possible passers-by without colliding with the players.

from realkingcobra (on AZB):

A 4 1/2 x 9 foot pool table is measured end of rail to end of rail.

4 1/2 feet = 54″

9ft = 108″

Take the playing surface of a 9 foot pool table it is 50″x100″ now add the 2″ fabric on the cushions on the side rails to the playing surface what you get is 2″ cushion/fabric on the left side rail , plus 2″ of fabric/cushion on right side rail, plus 50″ of playing surface side-to-side. Now add that together and you have 2″+2″+50″ = 54″, which is 4 1/2 feet.

Now if you double that measurement you would add 4 side rails at 2″ each…remember you are DOUBLING the width, that is, instead of just adding 2 rails you would add the width of 4 rails, at 2″ each, plus you would double the width of the table side-to-side with 50″ twice, so that’s 100″…now you add…2″+2″+2″+2″+50″+50″= 108″, which is 9 feet corresponds EXCEPT…we all know that all pool tables only have 2 end rails and NOT 4 so to keep the playing surface twice as long as it is wide…you need to subtract 2 of those 4 rails as ghost rails…meaning they aren’t really on the Billiard table are available. So if you subtract the 4″ of the ghost rails from the 9 feet…108″ that you leave with 104″, you now subtract the 4″ of fabric/cushions that ARE on the table and you ended up getting 100″…so So you have a 50″x100″ playing surface from a 4 1/2 x 9 pool table.

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Pool Snooker Billiard Table Pockets White Cotton Nets Set of 6 Replacement pouches

Pool Snooker Billiard Table Pockets White Cotton Nets Set of 6 Replacement pouches
Pool Snooker Billiard Table Pockets White Cotton Nets Set of 6 Replacement pouches


See some more details on the topic replacement snooker table pockets here:

Billiard, Snooker & Pool Pockets – Amazon.co.uk

VGEBY 6Pcs Billiards Net Pockets, Nylon Snooker Pool Table Bags Pockets Billiard Replace Mesh Pockets. 4.0 out of 5 stars 4.

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Billiard Pockets / Pool Tables & Accessories: Sports & Outdoors

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Snooker Pockets in Snooker & Pool Table Brushes … – eBay

Replacement Snooker Table Pocket Nets And Leathers. £20.00. £4.45 postage. Only 1 left.

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Replacement Pool Table Pockets (Afterpay)

Repair your pool table with our durable pool table pockets. … Pool Snooker Billiard Table Pockets Complete set BROWN Leatherette Net SET. $69.95 $59.95.

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Leather Pockets – Canada Billiard

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Billiard table

Confined table where cue sports are played

Larger tables may require multiple lights to properly illuminate the playing surface.

Billiard Table Manufactory, J. M. Brunswick & Bro., Proprietor, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 ad

A pool table or pool table is a fenced table on which cue sports are played. In modern times, all pool tables (whether carom, billiards, pyramid, or snooker) feature a flat surface, usually made of mined slate covered with cloth (usually a tightly woven worsted wool called baize) and surrounded by vulcanized rubber cushions, where the whole is elevated above the ground.[1]: 115, 238 More specific terms are used for particular sports, such as; B. snooker table and billiard table, and on these types of tables different sized billiard balls are used. An obsolete term is billiard board, which was used in the 16th and 17th centuries.[1]:27[2]

Parts and equipment[ edit ]

pillow [ edit ]

Cushions (sometimes called “rail cushions”, “cushion rubber” or less commonly “shock absorbers”) are found on the insides of a table’s wooden rails. There are various materials and design philosophies associated with upholstery rubber. The cushions are made of an elastic material such as vulcanized rubber (rubber or synthetic). The purpose of the cushioning rubber is to allow the billiard balls to bounce off the rubber while minimizing the loss of kinetic energy.

The rail cushion profile, which is the angle of the cushion in relation to the table bed, varies between table types. The standard in American pool tables is the K-66 profile, which is defined by the Billiard Congress of America (BCA) as having a 1 + 3⁄16 inch (30 mm) base and a 1 inch (25 mm) nose height. .[3] When properly installed, the distance from the nose of the pad to the covered slate surface is 1+7⁄16 in. (37 mm)[4] using a specification 2+1⁄4 in. (57 mm) ball set.

On a billiard table, the K-55 profile is used (with a slightly more acute angle than pool cushions). K-55 cushions have cloth, usually canvas, vulcanized into the top of the rubber to adjust rebound accuracy and speed.

Snooker tables use an L-shaped profile, e.g. B. the L77 profile.

bed [ edit ]

The bed table – the fabric-covered, horizontal playing surface – is made of solid, smooth slabs of slate, mostly from Italy, Brazil or China, with high-quality equipment. Small billiard tables may only use one or two pieces of slate, while carom, English billiard and tournament size billiard tables use three. Full size snooker tables require five. The gap between the slabs of slate is filled with a hard setting putty, epoxy or resin, then sanded to create a seamless finish before covering it with the cloth. If multiple pieces of slate are poorly joined, the resin can warp and cause an uneven playing surface; It can also be difficult to move once connected.

Tables for the domestic market also typically use slate beds, but the slate is often thinner, up to about +1⁄2 inch (13mm). The early table beds consisted of fabric-covered wooden boards. Today, inexpensive but not very rigid or durable materials used for the beds of simple tables (e.g. for children’s playrooms) still include wood, especially medium-density fiberboard and plywood, as well as plastics and other synthetic materials among various trade names .

fabric [ edit ]

Billiard cloth (sometimes incorrectly referred to as felt) is a specific type of cloth that covers the top of the “playing surface” of the table. Both the rails and slate beds are covered with 21-24 ounce billiard cloth (although some less expensive 19 oz cloths are available), most often green in color (representing the grass of the original lawn games from which billiards evolved). Has). and is made from either a woven wool or a wool-nylon blend called Baize.

Most standing tables that are used frequently use the slower, thicker blended felt because it’s cheaper. This type of fabric is called wool fabric. In contrast, quality pool cloth is usually made of a pileless fabric like worsted wool, which allows balls to roll much faster. This “speed” of the cloth affects ball avoidance and deflection, among other aspects of game finesse. Snooker towels traditionally have a directional hair on which the balls behave differently when rolling against or running with the direction of the hair.

Tags [ edit ]

Sights, also known as diamonds (because of their traditional shape), are inlaid at precise, evenly spaced locations along the rails of some tables (not typically snooker tables) to aid in aiming bank or kick shots. There are seven along each long rail (with the side pocket interfering with where the seventh would go, on pocket pool tables) and three along each short rail, with each of the four corners counting as a different one in the mathematical system that the diamonds are used for arithmetic used. These sight pieces divide the playing area into equal squares. Books, even entire book series, have been written on geometric and algebraic target systems using the diamonds.

Patches are often used to mark the top and bottom patches on the fabric. Other markings may be a line drawn across the headline (or across the beam line with the “D” in British pool). Another case is the outline of the triangle post behind the base where the balls are laid in a straight pool, as the outline of this area is strategically important throughout the game. Artistic pool allows lines to be drawn between opposing landmarks, forming a grid on the playing surface. Other grid patterns are used in various forms of balkline billiards. A more recent table-marking convention in European nineball is the breakbox.

Carom pool tables [ edit ]

Pocketless carom billiard tables are used for games such as straight rail, balcony, one-cushion billiards, three-cushion billiards, and artistic billiards.

Dimensions [ edit ]

Regular 10 × 5 foot carom billiard tables have a playing surface (measured between the lugs of the cushions) of 2.84 meters by 1.42 meters (9.32 × 4.65 ft) with a tolerance of 5 millimeters. The standard height range of the table, measured from the playing surface to the floor, is between 75 and 80 centimetres.

bed [ edit ]

The slate bed of a carom pool table must have a minimum thickness of 45 millimeters, and during tournaments the recommended heating temperature is 33–37 °C (91–99 °F), which keeps moisture out of the cloth to help the balls roll and Rebounds in a consistent manner and generally makes a table play faster. A heated table is required by international carom rules and is a particularly important requirement for the games of three-cushion billiards and artistic billiards.[1]: 115, 238

Heating table beds is an ancient practice. Queen Victoria had a pool table that was heated with zinc tubing, although the main aim at the time was to keep the ivory balls then used from warping. The first use of electric heating was in an 18.2 balcony tournament held in December 1927 between Welker Cochran and Jacob Schaefer Jr. The New York Times announced this with fanfare: “For the first time in the history of the World Balkline Billiards Championship, a heated table will be used…”[1]: 115, 238 [6]

Pool tables[ edit ]

Cue ball and the 1 ball near a WPA style pocket. (The balls are the same size; the cue ball looks big because and the 1 ball is near a WPA pocket. (The balls are the same size; the cue ball looks big because of the foreshortening.)

A pool table or pocket pool table has six pockets – one at each corner of the table (corner pockets) and one in the middle of each of the longer sides (side pockets or middle pockets).

Dimensions [ edit ]

A WEPF style pool table with a cue ball and red and yellow balls near the small, rounded, almost parallel-sided pocket.

Pool tables come in a variety of sizes, typically referred to as 9 ft (2.7 m), 8.5 ft (2.6 m), 8 ft (2.4 m), or 7 ft (2.1 m) tables . In all cases, the table is rectangular with a 2:1 ratio (e.g. 9 x 4.5 feet).

There are only two sizes authorized for tournament play by the pooling body recognized by the International Olympic Committee, the World Pool-Billiard Association (WPA) and its various regional and national affiliates. According to the pool rules standardized around the world, these are the 9 × 4.5 ft and 8 × 4 ft models. For a 9 foot table, the playing surface (the dimensions between the noses of the cushions) is 100 inches (254 cm) by 50 inches (127 cm) with a margin of error of +1⁄8 inch (3.2 mm). every dimension. For an 8-foot table, the playing surface is 92 inches (234 cm) by 46 inches (117 cm), with the same allowance of +1⁄8 inch.

In the UK, as well as a number of other British Commonwealth and European countries, the typical pool table is 2.13 m × 1.07 m (7 × 3.5 ft), although there are also 1.83 m (6 ft) tables for the Pub and home market have something in common. These are the sizes used by internationally standardized blackball and the amateur World Eightball Pool Federation, as well as informal pub pool. The 7-foot size is also commonly used in North American amateur leagues and is a common coin operated machine in bars and other venues. The playing surface for a 7 foot table is 76 inches (193 cm) by 38 inches (96.5 cm).

bags [ edit ]

Bags, which are usually lined with leather or plastic on the back, have traditionally had drop pockets, which are small receptacles under each pocket to hold the balls. More modern tables may instead use ball return pockets, a series of chutes inside the table that direct balls into a collection compartment on one side of the table, similar to ball return at a bowling alley. At a coin table, the object balls are deposited in an inaccessible window until the table is paid again, allowing the balls to be released into the compartment, while the game ball is usually separated into its own ball return, often using a different sized ball. A possible result of drop pockets is that if too many balls enter the same pocket, the container fills up and prevents more balls from entering that pocket, requiring some to be manually moved out of the pocket before shooting again.

Regardless of table size, the standard WPA table (sometimes informally referred to as “American style”) has wide, angular pockets that flare distinctly inward and are generally 1.75 to 2.25 times as wide at the opening the diameter of the 2 + 1⁄4- inch (57mm) balls, wider at the side (middle) pockets than at the corners. WEPF pool (sometimes colloquially called “British-style” or “Commonwealth-style”) is played with 2 to 2+1⁄8 inch (51-54mm) balls, and this style of table has smaller, narrow pockets ( width is calculated as ball diameter multiplied by 1.6 and is the same on all six pockets), with rounded entrances and nearly parallel sides, like a snooker table. A tactical consequence of this design difference is that the cheeks of the WPA pocket are often used just like a horizontal version of a basketball goal’s back wall to rebound the ball into the pocket. this technique doesn’t work on blackball tables, and even shots over the fence into a corner pocket are more difficult.

bed [ edit ]

For tournament competition under the worldwide standardized WPA rules (and league games under derived rule sets), the bed of the pocket pool table must be made of slate at least 1 inch (2.54 cm) thick. The flatness of the table must not vary by more than 0.02 inch (0.51 mm) in the longitudinal direction and 0.01 inch (0.25 mm) in the transverse direction.[7]

Snooker and English pool tables [ edit ]

Snooker table drawn to scale

A table designed for the games of snooker and billiards is usually referred to as a snooker table or a plane.

Dimensions [ edit ]

The playing surface of a tournament snooker table, as standardized by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA) and the Amateur International Billiards and Snooker Federation (IBSF), is 11 ft 8.5 in by 5 ft 10 in (3569 mm x 1778 mm) with a tolerance of ± 0.5 in (13 mm), [11] although commonly referred to as 12 ft x 6 ft, the nominal outside dimensions including the rails. Smaller tables, approximately 10 feet by 5 feet to half the size, are also sometimes used in pubs, apartments and smaller snooker halls. The height from the floor to the top of the pillow ranges from 2ft 9.5″ to 2ft 10.5″ (851mm and 876mm).[11]

bags [ edit ]

A pool table has six pockets, one on each corner and one in the middle of each of the longest side pads. Pockets are approximately 3.5 inches (86mm), [clarification needed], although high-level tournaments may use slightly smaller pockets to increase difficulty. The amount of undercut (trimmed underside of the protruding nose of the rubber pad at the pocket opening),[12]: 8, if present, has a strong impact on how easily a ball is received from the pocket (the “pocket speed”). On snooker and English pool tables, the pocket entries are rounded, while pool tables have sharp “knuckles”. This affects how accurate shots need to be to get into a pocket and how fast they can be if not accurate, including shots running along and against a cushion making snooker more difficult to play as billiards. According to the WPBSA Official Rules, “Bag openings must conform to templates owned and authorized by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA)”.[11] The equipment sections of the WPBSA and IBSF rulebooks do not actually specify the dimensions and shapes of these proprietary templates[10][11], which change from time to time, requiring the templates to be dated.[13] The organizations will not recognize tournament play or records (maximum breaks, etc.) unless they are conducted on tables that conform to then-current templates.[13][14]

pillow [ edit ]

The pads (sometimes referred to as rails, although that term actually applies to the sections of wood to which the pads are attached) are usually made of vulcanized rubber.

Tags [ edit ]

The beam area is marked by a bar line drawn on the cloth across the width of the table at a distance of 737 mm (29 in) from and parallel to the face of the bottom pad (mm) centered on that line within the bar forms the ‘D [11] in which the cue ball must be placed when it breaks or after the cue ball has been potted or shot off the table. The position of four of the colors is marked along the long cord (longitudinal center) of the table, perpendicular to the bar line: the black spot, 12.75 inches (324 mm) from the top pad; the middle point or blue point, which is midway between the bottom and top pillows; the pyramidal spot or pink spot, which is midway between the middle spot and the top pillow; and the bar spot, or brown spot, located at the midpoint of the bar line [11] (and thus the “D”). Because of its obviousness, the brown spot is not always marked (as are the distinctive green and yellow spots[11] at the left and right intersections, respectively, of the bar line and the curve of the “D”.[1] : 116, 278 [11] The exact placement of these marks will vary on smaller tables, but are proportional to the large model.

bed [ edit ]

The playing surface of a good quality snooker table has a bed of slate[15] and is covered with a traditional green cloth, although many other colors are now available. The thickness of this cloth determines the table’s speed (lack of friction) and responsiveness to spins, with thicker cloths lasting longer but being slower and less responsive. The pile of the cloth can affect the movement of the balls, especially on slower shots and shots played with sidespin on the cue ball. A snooker table traditionally has a pile running from the beam to the top and is brushed and ironed in that direction.

Tables for other games[edit]

Other types of billiard tables are used for specific games such as; B. the Russian pyramid, which uses a 12ft by 6ft table (similar to a snooker table but with much smaller pockets), and the Asian four-ball, which uses a pocketless 8ft by 4ft table. Games like Bagatelle often had more than six holes, including right through the bed in the middle of the table, a feature still found in bar billiards and bumper pool.

Novelty and home tables [ edit ]

There are novel billiard tables, often for billiards, that come in a variety of shapes including zig-zag, circular, and (particularly for bumper pool) hexagonal. A round table featured prominently in the 1972 film Silent Running. For the domestic market, many manufacturers have produced convertible pool tables (broadly speaking) that double as dining tables, or as ping pong, foosball, or air hockey tables with removable hard tops. [15] Home pool tables, which often lack a ball return system, are commonly either 4×8 foot or 3.5×7 foot models, a medium between 3×6 foot bar/pub tables and 4.5×9 foot tournament size. Low-end tables tend to be smaller in range and may have MDF or wooden beds as an alternative to slate; those with lightweight beds can be folded up for storage, like ping-pong. Miniature tables range in size from 1×1.6 foot tabletops to freestanding 2.5×5 foot models and use downsized cues and balls.

Recovering & Felt Replacement

Refelt pool table costs

Pool table refelting costs on average between $282 and $434, depending on the size of the table. Felt replacement includes the pool cloth, removing the staples, attaching the felt and leveling. Add $60-$180 if you’re also replacing the bumpers at the same time, and $200 more to disassemble, move, and reassemble.

Pool table felt comes in a variety of grades, ranging in average from $130 to $335. Labor costs average $125, with extended pool table installations costing up to $280. If you’re not sure what repairs you need, a standard service call and retune will cost around $95. Voting will also help you determine if you have a 1 or 3 piece slate pool table.

Refelt Pool Table Cost National Average Cost $366 Minimum Cost $255 Maximum Cost $590 Average Range $282 to $434

Most pool table repair services will have a brochure or online listing of the benefits of each and the variety of colors offered. Moving your pool table will remove the felt anyway, so this is an excellent time to re-felt it. After the restoration, they also check the height of the pool table and readjust it to make sure it’s perfectly flat.

Table of Contents

Pool table felt replacement costs

The average felt replacement for a 7 foot pool table costs $265 to $450, while refelting an 8 foot pool table costs $270 to $500. Prices depend on the quality of the fabric, with a difference of around $10 to $50 per additional foot of table length.

Pool Table Felt Replacement Cost Size Good Better Best 7 foot table $265 $350 $450 8 foot table $270 $360 $500 9 foot table $280 $375 $550

Installation of pool table felt

There are several types of billiard tablecloths ranging in price from $130 for Teflon felt to $335 for a quality worsted cloth. The felt you choose should relate to the quality of your pool table; However, it is never recommended to go with the cheapest. A high-quality pool table felt lasts about 10 years with proper care.

Pool Table Felt Installation Felt Type Fabric Cost Labor Cost Total Cost 8FT Championship Invitational Teflon Felt (Cloth) $130 $125 $255 8FT Proline 303 Teflon Felt (Cloth) $160 $125 $285 8FT Proline 404 Felt (Cloth) 165 $125 $290 $8FT ProForm Felt (cloth) 215 $125 $340 $Simonis 860 Felt (worsted) 315 $125 $440 $8FT Simonis 760 Felt (cloth) 315 $125 $440 $Simonis 860HR Felt (worsted) 335 $125$460$

Pool table felt repair

Pool table felt repair is not a billiards service offered by many pool table manufacturers as it is quicker and less expensive to replace the felt. Felt repair can be tricky because you want to keep the fabric perfectly smooth and the damage may have gone deeper than just the felt. However,

You can buy some self-adhesive felt patches on Amazon for $7.95. They can cover the crack, but the balls might roll across it unevenly.

. They can cover the crack, but the balls might roll across it unevenly. If the hole is small enough, put a dot over it (even if it means the dot is in the wrong place).

If you’re dexterous with a needle and thread, use a curved needle to mend the tear. Then steam with a hot steam iron.

Custom pool table felt replacement

You can order a custom pool table felt bearing your artwork or company logo to add to your game room. Felt for a 7 foot or 8 foot table costs around $550 and for a 9 foot table around $600. Of course, the price varies depending on the quality, number of colors and size of the finished artwork.

Replace the felt on the coin operated pool table

The cost of replacing the felt on a coin-operated pool table is about the same as replacing the felt on a non-coin-operated table, averaging about $380 within a range of $295 to $595. It may have to be felted more often, since coin-operated billiard tables are usually in public places and are heavily used.

Felting of pool table bumpers

Refelting pool table bumpers costs $60 to $180 in addition to the price of refelting the table itself. When you reseam the table, you usually reseam the bumpers at the same time, since you’ve already disassembled everything.

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Pool table recovering costs

Pool table restoration costs range from $195 to $695 depending on what needs to be fixed e.g.

Pool Table Replacement Cost Service Average Cost Service & Tuning $60 – $195 Relocation & Assembly $295 – $395 Refelting & Salvage $265 – $550 Shock Absorbers $60 – $180 Replacing Rails $280 – $450 Dismantling $195 – $245 Installation $240 – $360 Leveling 240 – $360 post processing $295 – $395

Restore pool table packages

During a standard pool table restoration, a professional will strip away the existing fabric, remove old glue or staples for a smooth playing surface, and smooth out any chips in the slate surface.

Pool Table Recovery Packages Package Average Cost Used Table Assembly $245 – $295 Used Table Assembly + Refelt $395 – $495 Refelt + Tune-up $280 – $400 Refelt + Tune-up + Rail Replacement $495 – $695 Move + Reassemble + Refelt $495 – $695

Replacing the pool table rail

Replacing the pool table rail costs $280 to $450. Replacing the rails must be done correctly or the balls will bounce off the rails at odd angles and make play difficult. Restoring the pool table rails is usually included in the price to re-felt the table.

Price examples for rails and accessories without assembly are:

Valley Pool Table Rails – $200 – $320, uncovered or covered

uncovered or covered precut rail blanks – $105 for 6 pieces in K55 profile

for 6 pieces in K55 Profile Rail Feather Strips $16 for one x wood 4′ length – ¼” x ¼”, $25 for 6

Replace pool table bumper

Replacing a pool table bumper costs $50 to $90. Padding trim is added to the ends of the rail rubbers and rail. On a good quality pool table, bumpers should last 10 to 20 years. Buy rail grommets for $44-$54 for six, pad trims for $5-$10 for a dozen, and bumper grommets for $12 for a dozen.

Cost to level a pool table

If your pool table has a problem and needs leveling, it’s $80 an hour to have a technician come to your home, with a $60-$95 service call out fee. Leveling a pool table is usually done at the time of setup or installation for $240-$360. Setup includes full assembly of your table, leveling and felting of the table.

Cost of refinishing a pool table

The cost of refinishing a pool table is $295-$395, including replacing the cloth on the top and rails. After that you will receive a comprehensive tuning to keep your pool table in top condition. Most companies do the following:

Disassemble the pool table Check and adjust the table height using the legs. Adjust the slate to level the surface. Reseal the slate seams. Install the new cloth. Assemble the pool table

Snooker Table Recovery Cost

The average cost of restoring a snooker table ranges from $373 to $520, depending on the quality of the felt.

12 foot snooker table Cost recovery Fabric quality Average cost Good $373 Better $500 Best $520

Pool tables and snooker tables look pretty much the same, with pockets in each of the four corners and a center pocket on each of the long sides. The bigger differences are in the sizes. Pool tables come in three different sizes of 7′, 8′ and 9′ along the longest side.

The 7-foot table is called a bar table,

The 8′ is referred to as the home table and

The 9′ table is a professional or tournament table.

In contrast, snooker tables are 12 feet long at their longest edge and are commonly found in the UK, while pool tables are more commonly found in the US, with the exception of British pubs.

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Billiard table cost factors for re-felting

There are a few things that affect the cost of refelting your pool table, namely the type of cloth you choose and who you hire for it. As with anything, you can go easy and save money, or you can go all out and have a professional pool table.

The larger the table, the more felt is needed and the longer it takes to install. A professional pool table is 9 feet long, while most domestic slate pool tables are 7 feet or 8 feet long.

Cost of moving a pool table

The cost of moving a pool table will vary with the length of the move and the number of flights of stairs the pool table must be moved up or down. If the pool table moves it must be disassembled, therefore all prices include disassembly, reassembly and leveling.

Cost of Moving a Pool Table Service Average Cost to Move Pool Table Inside Home $295 – $395 Move Pool Table & Refelt $495 – $595

Assembly and disassembly of billiard tables

Move a pool table into your house: $295-$395. This price does not include new felt; You will reuse the old felt.

to This price does not include new felt; You will reuse the old felt. Move a pool table into your home and feel like this: $495-$595. This price includes all of the above plus new felt in the color of your choice.

This price includes all of the above plus new felt in the color of your choice. Disassemble, move, and reassemble: $395-$495. The pool table is disassembled and the individual parts are wrapped in durable moving blankets and labeled. The slate is stacked on a padded pallet. Everything is brought to the new home, reassembled and realigned. Does not include new felt.

The pool table is disassembled and the individual parts are wrapped in durable moving blankets and labeled. The slate is stacked on a padded pallet. Everything is brought to the new home, reassembled and realigned. Does not include new felt. Disassemble, move, reassemble, and re-felt: $595-$695. This price includes all of the above plus new felt in the color of your choice.

time and travel expenses

Generally, if you live within the city limits, having the technician drive to your home is free. As soon as you leave the service area, charges apply.

$25 for homes 10 miles away

for homes 10 miles away $50 for homes 20 miles away

for homes 20 miles away $75 for homes 30 miles away

certification and insurance

The company moving your pool table should be insured with a list of covered services on their website and invoices. A pool table weighs between 700 and 1,100 pounds and can cause significant damage to your home or a person if dropped. American billiard companies and installers can be certified by the leading manufacturer brands such as Brunswick and Diamond.

Installing pool tables can be complicated and the company should be experienced to get the best results. Moving your pool table is a very technical process and if a pool table mover damages your home or the felt on the table, you will have to let his/her company pay for the replacement and repair costs.

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Pool tablecloth prices

Average pool tablecloth prices range from $130 to $335. Prices range from $97 for a 7-foot table with Teflon cloth to $1,190 for a 9-foot table with NCAA professional felt.

Pool Tablecloth Pricing Brand Cloth Type # Colors Size & Price Championship Invitational Cloth with Teflon 21 oz. felt

75% wool

25% Nylon 14 7′ – $97

8′ – $114

9′ – $139 Simonis 860 Cloth 27 oz. felt

90% wool

10% Nylon 9 7′ – $250

8′ – $310

9′ – $360 Simonis 860HR Worsted Fabric

70% wool

30% Nylon 2 7′ – $265

8′ – $330

9′ – $460 Wave7 NCAA Professional Grade Pool Table Felt Worsted

70% merino wool

30% Nylon 40 7′ – $899

8 minutes – $1,055

9 minutes – $1,190

wool cloth

Woolen fabric is the most common type of fabric for home pool tables and is often referred to as felt. It is a heavy fabric and contains 60% or more wool. It’s a heavy, thick cloth and the balls roll on it quite slowly.

worsted

Worsted is typically used in professional tournaments. This shawl has a distinctive weave and is made from the finest wool – merino wool. Worsted yarn costs much more than woolen fabric, and balls roll much faster on this cloth.

What Are the Different Types of Pool Felt?

Pool felt comes in two types – napped and worsted. There are many different brands of pool table felt, but each brand falls into one of two types.

Napped: This is the standard pool felt you get on home pool tables, bar pool tables, or coin-operated pool tables. It is inexpensive and the ideal cloth for a table. It has a nap, which means it has a sense of direction – if you run your hand over it, you’ll see the path your hand left. Because of this nap, the ball moves slower on this cloth.

This is the standard pool felt you get on home pool tables, pool tables in a bar, or coin operated pool tables. It is inexpensive and the ideal cloth for a table. It has a nap, which means it has a sense of direction – if you run your hand over it, you’ll see the path your hand left. Because of this nap, the ball moves slower on this cloth. Worsted: This is the cloth used by professional billiard players and is more expensive. So much more expensive that it’s out of reach for most home players, and bars won’t invest in it due to the heavy use of their tables. This is a flat weave fabric and since there is no nap, the ball moves faster.

Both types of pool table felt can be treated with Teflon, which is a good option for public gaming tables or homes with young children. The Teflon beads spills and prevents them from absorbing and soiling the cloth.

What is the best pool table felt?

The best pool table felt is worsted wool felt and is found on most professional tables and rarely on home game tables. Another name for it is “speed cloth” because the balls roll quickly on it.

Colors of the billiard tablecloth

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frequently asked Questions

How long does it take to re-felt a pool table?

It takes a pro about 2 to 3 hours to re-felt a pool table. If you approach the pool table as a DIY project, it will take longer, maybe a day.

Can you move a pool table without refelting it?

You can’t move a pool table without removing the felt, but you can put the same felt back on if it’s in good condition. However, if you’ve been thinking about putting new felt on your pool table, now is a good time to do so.

How to clean pool table felt

The cloth on your pool table needs cleaning. It collects everyday dust and pollen, pet dander, and even the occasional spill. When you bought your pool table they probably gave you some instructions on how to clean the table and you may have a pool table brush to get the dirt and dust out of the crevices and corners.

How to clean pool table felt

Use the brush in straight lines (never in a circle) and then use a small plastic dustpan to sweep away the dirt. Never use a vacuum cleaner on your pool table. A vacuum can stretch the cloth and pull it out of line; This creates lines and creases that can deflect balls and ultimately ruin the game. If there are stains, use a damp white cotton cloth and blot the stain. Only use water, never soap. Soap can leave residue that attracts dirt and also deflects balls.

How much does new felt for a pool table cost?

Depending on the size of the table and the type of felt you purchase, most pool companies cost anywhere from $145 on the low end for a 7 foot table to up to $345 on the high end for a 9 foot table . You can also buy felt on Amazon. The price ranges from $65 on the low end and up to

$360 for Simonis 760 felt,

for Simonis 760 felt, $590 for 12′ Simonis 860 felt and

for 12′ Simonis 860 felt and $895 for a 9′ Custom Artscape felt with your logo centered on the table.

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Pool table maintenance

Maintaining your pool table is necessary to keep your table in good condition so that you can play it for years.

Keep your table clean by brushing it regularly and cleaning up spills quickly.

Invest in a tablecloth to prevent dust, dirt and pet hair from settling on your table.

Keep chalk away from the cloth. Chalk dust is very fine and abrasive and not suitable for the fabric on your pool table.

Keep billiard balls clean with an occasional warm water/soap bath. You can also buy cleaners made specifically for billiard balls.

Make sure your pool table isn’t just in a window that allows for daily sunlight, which can potentially damage the wood and discolor the felt.

Do everything you can to ensure your family and friends keep drinks far off the table to protect them from condensation on the outside of a container and accidental spills.

Another point to bring up with anyone who may be playing at your table is that while leaning on the table for a moment to take a shot is part of the game, sitting on the table is can cause structural integrity issues over time.

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DIY Refelt Pool Table or Hire a Service

Can you DIY and re-felt a pool table? It requires some tools and precision work, but you might enjoy it if you’re particularly good at spending a lot of time making sure things are perfect.

How hard is it to re-felt a pool table?

It’s about a 6 on a scale of 1-10. It’s more about being very precise than a difficult job. The pros have the right tools for leveling the pool table, while you may have to buy them. The most difficult part of re-felting the pool table will probably be stretching and applying the felt. It must be smooth with no creases.

How to refelt a pool table

Take off the rails. Underneath are screws/bolts that loosen them. Remove the old felt from the pool table surface. If the old felt has been glued in place, scrape off the old glue, making sure the surface is smooth and clean. Seal the seams with beeswax. Install the new felt by either gluing or basting. However you decide to attach the new felt, it will need to be stretched slightly to allow for a smooth surface. If it’s loose, it creates ridges and creases that impede the bullets’ path. Reattach the rails.

The description sounds simple, but the reality is that it’s quite a complex task. A professional needs 2 – 3 hours for this. So if you’ve never done it before, expect it to take all day.

Pool Table Felt Kits

A pool table felt kit can be purchased for $230 and includes everything you need to replace the cloth on your 7 foot pool table. For 8′ add about $25 and for 9′ add $45. The kit usually includes:

Rail cushion of your choice

Set of upholstery end panels

spray glue

contact rail cement

Cement for slate joints

stains

Matching color chalk

DVD with complete instructions on setting up and restoring the pool table

Get Free Estimates on HomeGuide from Trusted Pool Table Refelting Services:

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