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Is tension wire necessary for chain link fence?
Tension wire is an important part of chain link fencing. It secures the bottom and top of your chain link fence to ensure the chain links remain tight to the posts and rails.
What gauge is chain link fence tension wire?
9 Gauge is the most common wire sized used for both residential and commercial applications. 11 and 11-1/2 gauge are typically used for temporary fencing, while the 6 gauge is used in high security applications.
How tight should high tensile fence be?
– Over-tensioning hi-tensile wire: Hi-tensile wire needs only between 150 to 200 pounds of tension. If you are used to putting up barbed wire, then you would normally put about 300 to 350 pounds of tension on it. So, don’t over tension hi-tensile wire. This is normally the last step in putting up your fence.
Do it yourself fence tensioning kits, spools and hardware
Hi-Ten Fencing Tips – Some Do’s and Don’ts
Over the years, fencing has fascinated me from many different perspectives. The main agricultural purpose of the fence is to keep livestock in an area where you want them. However, there are many other factors and aspects that go into the construction of the fence. Of all the different types of farm fencing, I firmly believe that 12.5 gauge heavy duty fencing is the best choice you can make. It’s 3 to 4 times stronger, lasts 3 to 4 times longer, is easy to erect and costs less than any other traditional type of fence. However, as the journey across the country progresses, it is evident that many mistakes and mistakes are made in the construction. Here are a few tips that I hope will help you with your high strength fencing. These comments are based on permanent fences. Mobile fences are another topic of their own.
– Do not fasten the wires tightly to the service posts: the wires must swim past each service post. This is required to maintain the elasticity effect – allowing the high-strength wire to respond as it is intended. It allows the wire to be springy and springy. 12.5 gauge high tensile wire stretches about 2% of its length – then returns to its original tension. We have to allow that! Now 2% doesn’t sound like much, but it equates to 27 feet in a quarter mile. It may become “super beneficial” such as Eg: Trees or branches falling on a fence, wildlife, wild animals driving livestock through fences, etc. We must allow the wire to pass through all service post connections.
– Different Fencing Wire Gauges: It really is best to use the same wire gauge throughout your system. There’s this thing called resistance. The electrical impulse travels through your fence wires and wherever there is a connection or connection, a small amount of resistance is created. Even if the wire is rusty, the rust itself creates resistance. 17 gauge wire has much more resistance than 12.5 gauge wire. It’s like water in a pipe in that you wouldn’t run a mile on a 1/2 inch pipe, then switch to a 1 inch pipe, then back to a 1/2 inch pipe, right? I know, I know you have that spool of old phone cord you bought at a sale years ago that you want to use. It’s a bit rusty, it’s maybe 20 years old, but you want to use it. You’ll be much better off just spending 2 cents a foot and buying a new 12.5 high tensile wire.
– Over-tensioning of high-tenacity wire: High-tenacity wire only requires between 150 and 200 pounds of tension. If you are used to setting up barbed wire, you would typically put about 300 to 350 pounds of tension on it. So do not overstretch the high-strength wire. This is usually the final step in erecting your fence. As you tension the wire, simply watch the slack between the line posts. You don’t have to take out all the slack. With a 40 foot post spacing, it is fine to have 1 to 2 inches of sag between the posts. The exception here is a goat or sheep fence where you have a wire only 6 inches off the ground. In that case, you might need the 200 pounds to keep the wire off the ground on rough terrain.
– Poor Quality Post Insulators: This is probably the biggest area of failure (and frustration) for electric fences. You can buy high quality insulators for $7/bag of 25, or you can buy cheap ones for $3 a bag. Darker colors last longer. Stay away from yellow insulators. Good ones usually have a 10-year guarantee and cheap ones have no guarantee. A failed insulator on a steel post will cause your entire system to lose effectiveness. Why take the risk?
– Inadequate energizer: I’m a proponent of trying to have 8-10kV on my fence. This means you will have good excitement all year round. It’s not difficult to have 10,000 volts in the spring when the grass/vegetation load is light, but you must be able to maintain a good voltage in May and June when the vegetation load is heavy and wet. If you go from 10kV to 8kV you’re still in good shape. But if you go down from 6kV to 3kV in May, you could run into problems. While a $500-$800 energizer sounds like a lot of money (and it is), in most cases, when you look at the overall length of the fence, it will probably be less than a penny per foot.
– Improper grounding: Yes, you must install proper grounding for your energizer, no matter how big or small the energizer is. As a rule of thumb, there should be at least 3 feet or a ground rod for each joule output signal from the charger. Example: A charger with a 10 Joule output requires at least 30 feet of grounding rods or 5 rods that are 6 feet each. When wet you can get by with sanding on T-posts or the like – but when it gets dry it’s not enough anymore. You need that 6 foot depth to get into good moisture. Bars should be at least 10 feet apart in an area of permanent moisture.
– Building new fences next to old fences: Old fences usually have broken wires and a jumble of repairs that can get into a new electric fence built too close to the old fence. If removing the old fence is out of the question, then at least go over it many times and look for loose and potential problems. I’ve done this many times with clients and we will invariably find an old piece of wire tucked neatly shorting out the new fence. Amazing how invisible old rusty barbed wire can be in a bed of leaves, forage and vines. And a short circuit does not always give off a loud bang or spark. The old long duration chargers did this, but the newer, more powerful, short pulse duration ones didn’t.
– Line Post Selection: When choosing the type of line post you will be using, try to think about a 20 year time horizon rather than the cost per post on the day of purchase! And while you may have used steel T-posts your entire life, remember that “steel is the enemy” when it comes to electric fencing. If you decide to use steel T-posts remember to use the best quality insulator you can get, backed by a 10 year guarantee. Sunscreen treated fiberglass is an option. Suction rod composite posts are an option. Powerflex composite posts are an option. All of these are composites that are insulated and do not require isolators, just a cotter pin attachment. Each of these has a degree of flexibility that allows the wire some wiggle room. Sunscreen-treated fiberglass posts have guarantees that they won’t yellow, but most of us know you still want to wear leather gloves when handling them. The suction rods are sure to have splinters unless you paint them, which is time consuming. The Powerflex posts are easy to use and lighter in weight. They are also more flexible and seem to hold onto the ground better with fewer lifting problems. Fiberglass and sucker rods would need to be pre-drilled as they are very difficult to drill on site. Powerflex posts are easily field drilled and wire spacing placed where you want them. Considering that a large portion of your fence budget will be expended in line posts, it’s a good idea to consider the options and weigh the longevity of each.
– Train your livestock on electric fences: Training animals on electric fences is very simple and in most cases takes less than a day in a smaller pen before moving them to the paddock system. When introducing new animals into your system that have never been near an electric fence, you should prepare a smaller area where they can get used to it without getting out. A good shock is usually enough for cattle, maybe a few more for goats. The shock registers in the animal’s brain and once trained, they will remember it for a long time. This training area should have a good performance on the fence to ensure they are memorable.
– Don’t just assume that everything works: yes, electric fences need to be checked regularly. Typically, every time you check your livestock, you want to check the voltage on your fences as well. You can’t do that without a voltmeter. It’s a must with electric fencing – you need to know what the voltage is. Some voltmeters also show the current, which additionally helps you to find any short circuits or faults that occur. As you grow with your system, you’ll learn what to look for in your tension, and if problems arise, you’ll be able to resolve them quickly.
– Nicked, kinked, or dented wire: If you get nicks or kinks in your wire during installation, you need to fix it. If the wire gets a kink during payout, then you should cut it and install a crimp. Otherwise, it may break at the most opportune time, when you don’t have time to fix it.
The same goes for dented wires. For example, if you carelessly install a crimp barrel and your crimping tool dents or cracks the plating, you might as well fix it on the spot, as it may break again later. If the Class III coating gets damaged, it’s a weak point, so fix it. High tensile wire has a very high breaking point of 1000 to 1500 pounds – but it needs to be installed cleanly and correctly.
– Product installed incorrectly: yes, believe it or not, this happens all the time. A favorite peeve of mine is the end strain isolators. There’s a right way and a wrong way, and I’ve seen my share of the wrong way. The wire needs to be pulled through the ground of the insulator – not through the small hole at the end. When in doubt – ask someone. The only stupid question is the one you didn’t ask.
– Electrical Connections: I think this area is one that needs more discussion. I see a lot of people just wrap a jumper wire around the fence wire. I also see a lot of these arcing and making a pretty bad electrical connection. There are many good quality crimps, split screws, taps, etc. that do a good job for very little money. As the impulse flows down and around the fence wire, wire wraps create resistance. This isn’t a problem on the ends where you might want to hand knot your wire to an insulator…but on the fence wire where you’re transmitting an electronic pulse you need a good connection at your jumpers. I’ve found that you often read 1 to 4 amps (leakage) on each wrapped connection. That’s not much, but if you add them all up, your voltage will simply drop due to resistance.
I hope these general comments help you when working with high tensile wire. I firmly believe this is the best fence you can put up for any type of livestock. As you progress with this, you’ll be amazed that just a single line keeps the cattle where you want them.
What do you put at the bottom of a chain link fence?
The simplest way to reinforce your chain link fence at the bottom is by using tent stakes. Tent stakes can be bought at any hardware store, and they are very cheap.
Do it yourself fence tensioning kits, spools and hardware
Using Ground Rails Another option is to place ground rails directly under your fence. While this is more tedious and time-consuming, it’s a great way to make your fence more durable and long-lasting. To install a bottom rail: 1. Purchase a rail that is the same diameter as your old rail. For obvious reasons, you should install a rail that is the same diameter as your old rail or your top rail, whichever is available. Use a ruler or tape measure from the end of the circle to the opposite end. This way you can tell the hardware store the correct diameter of your bottom rail. 2. Remove the old floor rail. Once you have your new splint, it’s time to remove the damaged splint. To remove them, use pliers to remove the zip ties holding the rail together. Bend the end of the zip ties to loosen them, and then do the same for all other zip ties. 3. Measure the new rail for cutting. To measure how long you will be using the new rail, unclip the old rail and slide the new one onto the smaller one. Make sure the smaller end goes through the other rail. To know how long, place the two rails side by side and mark the length you will be using. A pencil mark will suffice. 4. Cut the new rail. This is the hardest part simply because you would need goggles and a respirator. Before cutting the rail with a saber saw, wear protective gear to avoid inhaling the metal dust. Using a saber saw or hacksaw, hold the rail in place with your non-dominant hand, and then begin cutting the metal. 5. Insert the new rail into the old one. When you’re done cutting, insert the new rail into the old rail. Slide the smaller end of the new rail into the larger end of the old rail. You can remove the old rail in the fence’s stud to make the installation easier for you. 6. Add cable ties. The final step is to install new zip ties to secure the bottom rail to the actual fence. Using pliers, place a cable tie a few inches from the end of the rail. The correct way to attach a cable tie is to loop it around the rail and around the grille. It’s like pulling them together so they don’t break up. Otherwise, having a bottom rail is useless as your dog can then simply create a space between the rail and the gate. When you’re done, add more zip ties every few inches from your last zip tie.
Which is stronger 9 gauge or 11 gauge?
The mesh is between 2 and 2-1/2 inches on the 11 gauge fabric but about an inch smaller on the 9 gauge fabric. This just indicates the size of the diamonds in the fabric. The smaller and more numerous the diamonds, the stronger the fabric, as in the case of the 9 gauge variety.
Do it yourself fence tensioning kits, spools and hardware
Chain link fencing is a versatile and inexpensive way to fence off your property. It is available in various weights or thicknesses that can withstand a variety of uses. Chain link fencing consists of fabric, frames, hardware and gates. The smaller the thickness of a component, the more steel was used in its manufacture and the stronger the material.
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material
The fabric of a chain link fence is the visible barrier material with the diamond-shaped links. It is important to choose a fabric based on its use and the gauge of the wire, the type of coating and the size of the mesh. Zinc is the most common coating, but you can also get fabrics with colored vinyl or polyester coatings. The mesh size can be 2-3/8″, 2-1/4″, or 2″. The smaller the mesh size, the more steel and the stronger the fabric.
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Measuring device
The diameter of the wire indicates the thickness. Although a smaller number means stronger material, sometimes a more flexible mesh is needed, meaning greater strength. Gauge ranges from 13 to 6, but the most common gauges are 11-1/2 to 9. Described as “light commercial duty”, 9 gauge is most commonly used on public and government projects. It’s considered better than the 11-1/2, which isn’t as strong.
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inches in a gauge
The most common measuring devices correspond to certain inch dimensions. A number 6 is .192 inches, while a large 12-1/2 is .099 inches. The number 9 is .148 inches and the 11-1/2 is .113 inches. That makes the difference between the 11-1/2 and 9 gauge .018 inch. The mesh size is between 2 and 2-1/2 inches on the 11 gauge fabric, but about an inch smaller on the 9 gauge fabric. This only indicates the size of the diamonds in the fabric. The smaller and more numerous the diamonds, the stronger the fabric, as in the case of the 9 gauge variant.
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Chain link fence considerations
When choosing the chain link, in addition to the thickness, the height of the mesh and the amount of zinc coating applied to the wire should also be considered. The American Society for Testing Material has designated the standard as A 392-96. The zinc protects the steel from corrosion. The standard is 1/2 inch per square foot coating. Cast-in frames and die-cast hardware are the final fence considerations. These must be chosen to emphasize the tensile strength of the fabric and increase the strength required for the fencing.
Is 11 gauge chain link fence good?
Although 9-gauge is the most common gauge for commercial properties, we recommend 11 and 11.5 gauge for temporary fencing. On the other hand, if you have a high commercial application that requires more security, our expert will use the 6-gauge chain link fence.
Do it yourself fence tensioning kits, spools and hardware
Although more commercial property owners prefer a visual barrier when building privacy walls, a chain link fence provides more protection and prevents intruders from hiding. Unlike plastic and wood, chain link fencing is inexpensive and reliable, especially if you have large commercial spaces.
Our company offers the installation of chain link fencing for various commercial properties, including commercial zones, parking lots, playgrounds, sports fields and sports fields. Chain link fencing is an excellent, reliable and secure option for all types of commercial applications.
Unlike visible walls and fences made of wood, vinyl, or aluminum materials, chain link fences have a unique construction that provides greater strength and clarity. At the same time, it transmits sunlight well.
Our company has experienced and qualified professionals who follow step by step to streamline the installation process. Compared to other fencing, chain link fencing is easy to install, allowing business owners to save time and focus on other business operations.
chain link fence gauges
Factors that determine the effectiveness and durability of chain link fencing include wire type, mesh size, and gauge. These pieces make up a quality chain link fence as each component achieves a different result. It’s important to understand the differences in metrics so you can make the best decision or choice that will help you achieve your goals.
When choosing the right chain link fencing you need to focus on various factors such as material, wire quality, security, stability, size, height and strength. Chain link wire is available in a variety of gauges including fine or delicate and heavy duty wires. As the gauge number gets lower, it indicates that the wire is getting thicker.
For example, a 9-gauge chain link fence is the standard gauge for commercial properties, resulting in wear resistance and increased stability. We recommend a 6 gauge tie fence for your property if it requires more punching. A 6-gauge chain link fence is suitable for baseball and basketball courts because it can withstand the impact of high-speed balls.
What are wire gauges?
The gauge measures the diameter of the wire and the amount of steel used to make the mesh of the fence. Measurement numbers show the difference in size for chain link fencing. Lower caliper numbers mean more caliper. For example, 12-gauge chain link fencing wire is thinner than 7-gauge wire.
An experienced commercial fence installation company with a team of experienced and qualified professionals uses advanced, state-of-the-art technology tools to measure the exact size.
The most common commercial property chain link fence gauges are .192 inch (6 gauge), .148 inch (9 gauge), .120 inch (11 gauge), and .113 inch (11.5 gauge). Although 9 gauge is the most common gauge for commercial properties, we recommend 11 gauge and 11.5 gauge for temporary fencing.
On the other hand, if you have a highly commercial application that requires more security, our expert will use 6 gauge chain link fencing. The 6-gauge chain link fence offers more security and stability due to the larger wire gauge.
Contact a commercial fencing contractor
Chain link fencing requires less maintenance while providing excellent security for any commercial building or property. With high-pressure cleaning processes, you can effectively and quickly clean coated steel or galvanized wires and protect them from stains.
Although chain link fence gauges range from 13 to 6, gauges between 11 and 9 are commonly used for residential and commercial properties. Described as “light commercial use,” 9 gauge chain link fencing is commonly used on government and public projects. On the other hand, 11 or 11.5 gauge is considered weaker for commercial applications.
However, when it comes to choosing the right gauge, you need to go to a commercial fencing company. Our professional team has years of experience in selecting the right material and thickness for chain link fencing. Contact us today!
Is 12.5 gauge chain link fence good?
The smaller the gauge number, the more steel, the higher the quality and the stronger the wire. We recommend using nothing less than 11 ½ gauge (. 1121 inches in diameter) wire for residential and 9 gauge (. 1494 inches in diameter) for commercial fencing.
Do it yourself fence tensioning kits, spools and hardware
Chain link consists of four elements: fabric, frame, fittings and gates. How you combine them makes all the difference. Each of these components are available in different weights (gauges) and types of protective coatings. Vendors can mix and match components to save costs or differentiate their product. Our minimum recommendations generally follow the minimum practices defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). The most common coating is zinc (galvanized), but you can also find chain link components with vinyl or polyester color coatings in addition to zinc. These color treatments enhance landscaping and blend naturally with trees, shrubs, and bushes. They also offer you even more protection against corrosion or rust.
What do I look for in residential chain link fabric?
Choose your chain link fence fabric based on these three criteria: wire size, mesh size and type of protective coating.
Gauge (ga.) or diameter of the wire is one of the most important factors – it helps you tell how much steel is actually in the weave. The smaller the gauge number, the more steel, the higher the quality and the stronger the wire. We recommend using no less than 11 ½ gauge (0.1121″ diameter) wire for residential fencing and 9 gauge (0.1494″ diameter) for commercial fencing. When referring to vinyl coated wire, always refer to the core cross section of the wire and then to the coating. Vinyl coated household wire with an 11 ½ gauge core wire may have a 9 gauge finish depending on the type of vinyl coating. Commercial vinyl coated wire with a 9 gauge core wire can have a 6 gauge to 8 gauge finish depending on the type of vinyl coating. The mesh size indicates how far apart the parallel wires in the mesh are. In other words how big the diamond is from side to side. This is another indication of how much steel is in the product. The smaller the diamond, the more steel there is in the fabric. We recommend no less than 2 3/8 inch mesh for residential use and 2 inch mesh for commercial use. Various mesh sizes are available ranging from 3/8”, 5/8”, ¾”, 1” 1 ¾”, 2”, 2 ¼”, 2 3/8” to 3 ½”. The smaller mesh sizes are typically used in high security applications that prevent people from climbing or being cut. The larger meshes are used in the living area. Core wire coating is critical. There are three types of core wire coatings. Hot Dip Galvanized – Galvanized after weaving. GAW wire is first woven and then dipped in a cauldron of hot molten zinc. The speed at which it is dipped and removed determines the weight of the coating. GAW coating is available in 1.2 ounces of coating per square foot or 2 ounces of coating per square foot. This coating process tends to leave icicles and nubs from the dripping zinc. Galvanized before weaving. GBW wire electroplates the wire before weaving. This coating process has improved over the years and provides a smooth, consistent and reliable coating. It is also available in 1.2 and 2 oz. GBW is popular in backyards and athletic applications because of its smooth finish. An aluminized coating is applied prior to weaving, giving the core wire a matte aluminum finish. Its soft metal properties provide an excellent coating suitable for highly acidic environments. Vinyl coating over finished core wire. According to ASTM 668, a vinyl coated chain link is specified and ordered followed by the metallic core wire with the specified coating. Class 1 extruded. Your residential chain link is typically Class 1 “off-spec extruded” wire, meaning the vinyl coating is simply slipped over the wire like a sock over your foot. This wire is not generally shown as it is thicker than the higher quality materials. Of course, it’s thicker because it’s not connected to the chain link and can easily tear or peel off. Class 2A extruded and glued. The second type of wire is the “Class 2A Extruded and Bonded” wire. This wire can come in a few specifications and is generally used in commercial applications. The vinyl coating is thinner than the Class 1 “extruded” wire. However, the extruded and bonded wire is bonded to the wire with an intense adhesive, making it less likely to detach from the core wire or snap. Class 2B merged and connected. The third wire grade is “Class 2b thermally fused and bonded”. This class of wire is most commonly used by architects, engineers, city, state and federal agencies. It has the thinnest coating yet is resistant to cracking, peeling and tearing. The vinyl coating is literally fused and bonded to the steel as if two pieces of steel were welded together. This is the superior product.
American Fence Company is Omaha’s premier residential fencing contractor.
How do I choose my residential fence scaffold?
Start with the gauge and the outside diameter. Below is a helpful chart to use when choosing your fence frame. “End post” is a generic term for end, corner and goal posts. Goal posts vary depending on the size of the goal.
Application Light Duty Medium Duty Heavy Duty 3′-4′ high Toprail 1-3/8” 17 ga. 1-3/8” 16ga. 1-3/8” 15ga. Line Post 1-5/8” 17 ga. 1-5/8” 16ga. 1-5/8” 15ga. Terminals 1-7/8” 17ga. 1-7/8” 16ga. 1-7/8” 15ga. 5′-6′ tall Toprail 1-3/8″ 17ga. 1-3/8” 16ga. 1-5/8” 15ga. Line Post 1-7/8” 17ga. 1-7/8” 16ga. 1-7/8″ 15ga. Terminals 2-3/8″ 17ga 2-3/8″ 16ga. 2-3/8″ 15ga.
How do I choose my commercial fence scaffolding?
Fortunately, the American Society of Testing and Materials, ASTM, has effectively addressed this issue by helping customers choose materials ranging from light commercial to industrial grade. Under ASTM 1043; You can simply choose your table or material quality. Each class specifies the diameter and wall thickness of hose and pipe for the application and height.
American Fence Company, now serving Grand Island, Nebraska; Omaha, Nebraska; Lincoln, Nebraska; Sioux City, Iowa; Cedar Rapids, Iowa; Iowa City, Iowa; Des Moines, Iowa; Kansas; Sioux Falls, South Dakota; and Rochester, Minnesota. In Madison, WI and Salina, Wichita and Kansas City, Kansas we operate as AmeriFence Corporation. We are one of the top ten commercial and residential fencing contractors in the country.
Wire Strainers MLA
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How to Install Chain Link Tension Wire – America’s Fence Store
Guy wire is an important part of the chain link fence. It secures the top and bottom of your chain link fence to ensure the chain links stay tight to the posts and rails. We created this guide to teach you how to properly install fence guy wire.
Goal: By mastering this lesson you will be able to complete the installation of chain link guy wires.
Equipment: 2pcs. Come-A-Longs, pliers, bolt cutters, chop saw or handsaw, wire rake for appropriate height wire, quick wrench with ½” socket, barbed wire hook, T-bar and hammer.
Key Question: How do I install the top or bottom guy wire?
How do I install the top or bottom guy wire?
Guy wire is made from spring steel, which means it has considerable resistance to bending or stretching. Therefore, when cutting the tape on the spool, make sure you have a firm grip on the spool. Otherwise, the coil will quickly unravel and become so tangled that you can no longer use the materials. It also presents a real safety concern when the end of the spool is spinning. Make sure you wear safety goggles and gloves.
Locate the coil at the other end of the track. Lay it on the floor and cut the ribbon. Hold the end of the spool firmly in your hand and slowly pull the wire along the inside of the fence line to the other end post while another installer applies constant pressure and control to the spool and never loses control. Install an end strap at the base of the terminal post. The band’s ears pointed to the other end post. Using your pliers, bend a 1 foot section of guy wire around the nut and bolt located in the end strap. Wrap the guy wire around itself at least 4 times with tightly wrapped loops. It is important not to leave any loose loops around the wire as the wire can become loose when tension is applied. Make sure you leave at least one foot section to wrap the wire around. Guy wire is so rigid that you’ll quickly become frustrated if you don’t have a good piece of wire to grab hold of while wrapping. Cut off all tails. At the other end of the run, pull the coil past the terminal post and estimate how much wire you will need to complete the run. Cut the wire. Attach the tape to the base of the terminal post and close. Pull the guy wire taut along the fence line by hand. Place your wire dog about ten feet from the post. Wrap the cable end of your Come-A-Long around the base of the terminal post over the end strap. Place the solid end of the Come-A-Long in the eye of the wire hook. Maintaining constant pressure on the cable, crank the Come-A-Long until the wire is taut. A common mistake when stretching guy wire is stretching it too tight. Most guy wires have a natural crimp. This crimp should remain visible after installation is complete. Do not try to stretch the crimp out of the wire. Cut your guy wire and attach it to the end tie located at the base of the terminal post. At each service post, tie the guy wire to the service post with a fence tie.
When installing the top guy wire, thread the wire through the loop caps. With a top guy wire, it is very easy to overstretch the wire and pull the terminal post out of plumb. This is not always noticeable when stretching. It often occurs after the fence is completed. So don’t assume you haven’t overstretched the wire since the connector pin is still plumb. Only pull the tension wire far enough so that it does not sag and you have tightened the crimps.
© 2018 The American Fence Company. All rights reserved. Permission to reproduce has been granted for personal and educational use only. Commercial use, duplication or distribution is prohibited without the express written permission of The American Fence Company.
© 2022 The American Fence Company. All rights reserved. Reproduction permitted for personal and educational use only. Commercial use, duplication or distribution is prohibited without the express written permission of The American Fence Company.
Chain Link FAQs
What is chain link fabric?
Warp link fabric (also commonly known as wire or chicken wire) is formed by weaving together a series of spirals to create a diamond pattern that comes in a variety of sizes and gauges. The most common is a 2 inch pattern (less than 2 inch diamond size is required for pool fences) using #9 gauge wire. The 2 inch pattern refers to the mesh size, which is the distance between two parallel wires in the fabric. What does wire gauge refer to?
The individual spiral wires that are woven together to form the fabric are made of steel wire, the gauge being the diameter of that wire. The higher the gauge number, the smaller (thinner) the wire diameter. The most common gauges are 6 gauge (.192″), 9 gauge (.148″), 11 gauge (.120″), and 11-1/2 gauge (.113″). 9 gauge is the most common wire size used for both residential and commercial applications. 11 and 11-1/2 gauge are typically used for temporary fencing while the 6 gauge is used in high security applications. What does “selvage” refer to?
How the top and bottom (where the woven wire strands are bent together) of the chain link fabric is finished is called the selvage. The common selvage types are knuckle and barbed (or twisted). Knuckle is rounder and therefore safer, there are no sharp points to catch on clothing or people. Barbed or twisted have sharp ends and are typically used in high security applications. What types of coatings are available for chain link materials?
There are three main types of coatings available – electroplated, spectra and permafused ll. Electroplating is a zinc coating applied to bare steel that is one of the best and most economical solutions for protection against rust and corrosion. All of our galvanized components are hot dip galvanized which is a better bond than a plating. Spectra and Permafused ll are commonly referred to as “Vinyl Coated”. Galvanized materials are coated with colored poly coatings for added protection and a more attractive appearance. Spectra is the most commonly used and is the least expensive vinyl coating. It is polyester powder coated. Permafused ll is a more expensive and thicker polyolefin coating used primarily for commercial applications. Both vinyl coatings are available in green, black and brown. what is the frame
Framework is the tubular (or tubular) steel frame to which chain link fabric is attached. The frame typically consists of three main components – head rail, line post and end post. The chain link fence frame is also galvanized to provide protection against corrosion. We carry two common SCH tube weights. 20 and SCH 40. The schedule (SCH) refers to the wall thickness of the steel pipe. SCH. 20 is most commonly used in residential applications. When referring to the size of the pipe, we measure the outside diameter. Similar to the chain link wire, the frame is available with a vinyl coating. What are fittings?
Several types of hardware are required to assemble a chain link fencing system. There are special fittings that are used for line posts, end posts and with gates. For most residential applications, lighter and more economical die-cast steel or aluminum hardware is used. In commercial and industrial applications, fittings are typically made of cast iron or malleable steel. All our steel fittings are zinc plated. The hardware secures the components of the fence and allows the gate leaves to move and secure in gate applications. For more information, see our chain link fencing components guide below. Vinyl coating hardware is also available for a complete vinyl coating fencing system. Do the posts have to be concreted?
No, it is not necessary for the posts to be set in concrete foundations. We typically recommend driving (or hammering) the posts into the ground to a minimum depth of 4 feet. We use a pneumatic post driver that literally hammers the post through the ground, for do-it-yourself installations you can use a hand held post driver (which we loan). Driving posts into the ground allows for minimal disruption to the naturally compacted ground, preventing lifting and movement. Also, installation is faster and easier, and has the least impact on the surrounding landscape. We recommend sometimes setting the gate and end posts in concrete foundations depending on the application and soil conditions – please check with your vendor if this applies to your installation.
Chain Link Fence Components
There are many parts and pieces that go into a chain link fencing system. Please see the photo below for the most common components. You will also find a wonderful installation manual developed by our main supplier, Master Halco. We stock all of the components listed below if you need everything for a fresh install or just a few hardware for a repair.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR PART FENCE
Do it yourself fence tensioning kits, spools and hardware
MAKE IT YOURSELF EXCITING
Here you will find complete sets, tools and components to tighten your DIY fence with a rope.
Stretching your cat fence increases the strength of your fence and gives it more structure. The guy wire also protects against falling branches and sagging due to winter weather or animals running into your fence.
DIY tension cord kits
These DIY guy wire kits include everything you need to install wires on a new fence or to retrofit an existing fence with guy wires.
Standard kits include collars that slide over the posts. Retrofit post cable sleeves slide in from the side, eliminating the need to first remove the fencing from the posts.
Does not include a tension tool (sold separately) which is recommended for 8 ga wire harnesses or large 12 ga steel wire fences. A Hogringer hand tool with hog rings is also recommended. Hogrings make circles out of galvanized or stainless steel that connect guy wires to fence screens. We supply a stock Hogringer 9/16 tool with hog rings (sold separately) or a Hogringer 11/16 which comes with 1000 hog rings to get you started. Both Hogringer tools feed the Hogrings themselves; Pull the handle and it advances the rings and makes the ring.
Use 8ga monofilament for any fence that is fully or partially supported by trees; 12ga black braided steel for all other fences
DIY tension cord
We supply two different cable types:
12ga black vinyl coated steel braided cable 1200lb breaking strength
8ga black solid stretch monofilament cable 1200lb breaking strength (8ga is thicker than 12ga)
Both have the same strength but are used for different reasons. Steel cable is almost always used unless you are supporting part or all of the fence on trees, then use the monofilament cable. Monofilament stretches and can move as your trees move in the wind or grow over time.
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