Best Eye Drops For Sunscreen In Eyes? Top 42 Best Answers

While I can’t trace their exact origins, I’m pretty sure that patch of freckles on my chest is the result of the weeping burn I got on a family trip to Jamaica in seventh grade. And I suspect the lines around my eyes would have been a little softer if I hadn’t spent countless childhood days in the cottage without sunglasses or sunscreen.

So I decided that the same fate would not befall my daughter. I decided to douse her with sunscreen, knowing I was protecting her not only from spots and wrinkles but also from skin cancer. Well, not so fast. First off, you almost have to be a chemist to understand the lingo on a bottle of sunscreen. Plus, there’s the concern of applying chemicals to delicate, baby-soft skin. And to top it off, new studies are reporting that sun exposure may actually prevent skin cancer.

So what’s the best way to protect your family while still having fun in the sun? Today’s parents put the heated question to the experts.

Why should children wear sunscreen?

“The skin has a memory,” says Ronald Vender, dermatologist and associate clinical professor of medicine at McMaster Health Sciences in Hamilton. “Sun damage at an early age persists throughout adult life.”

Damage caused by tanning and burning is associated with melanoma and other skin cancers, and photoaging (wrinkles, discoloration, birthmarks). It follows that if you protect your children’s skin from the sun, you reduce their likelihood of developing these conditions later in life.

However, Vancouver dermatologist Jason Rivers points out that sunscreen is only part of sun protection. “We know that skin cancer is primarily preventable. But what we don’t know is how effective sunscreen is at preventing all types of skin cancer,” says Rivers, who served as director of the Canadian Dermatology Association’s Sun Awareness Program. A proper study would take at least 20 years, he says. “So the data just isn’t there. If you’re using [sunscreen] as your only sun protection method, you’re doing something wrong.”

Two studies published earlier this year in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute in the US attracted media attention; Headlines made headlines that the sun might actually prevent cancer. Here’s the deal: One study found that sun exposure may actually increase survival rates in patients with early-stage melanoma. The other study found that increased sun exposure was associated with a reduction in the risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. However, Rivers points out that in both studies there was an association with sun exposure, not a cause-and-effect relationship. None of the studies “change our public health message,” he says. “We know that sun exposure plays a role in the development of skin cancer, and we know that skin cancer kills people.”

What is the best way to apply sunscreen?

Only 50 percent of Canadians actually use sunscreen on a regular basis, and when we do, we often don’t use it properly. We tend to be stingy, says Elena Pope, chief of dermatology at Toronto’s Hospital for Sick Children. “SPF [sun protection factor] is tested with a generous amount.” It should be white on the skin and then rubbed in, rather than being applied in a thin layer. Use about two tablespoons — the size of a 35-millimeter can of film — to cover your child’s face, ears, neck, arms, back, and legs.

Sunscreen needs time to absorb into the skin before exposure to sunlight, so apply it about 15 to 30 minutes before going outside.

And don’t forget the commonly overlooked areas like the ears, back of the knees, nose, hands and feet.

I put sunscreen on my daughter and she still burned in places. What happened?

In theory, the time you are protected is the amount of SPF multiplied by the time it would take for skin to burn without protection. So if you use SPF 30 and the skin would normally burn in 10 minutes, you are protected for 300 minutes or five hours.

But that’s in carefully controlled laboratory studies that don’t take into account kids fidgeting while applying sunscreen, rubbing it off while catching, or sweating it out on the soccer field. Unfortunately, the only sure way to know if sunscreen has lost its effectiveness is when it’s already too late and your skin starts to burn. Instead, reapply every two hours or between meals, for example, and always after swimming or sweating games.

Is there a difference between sunscreens for children and those for adults?

“It’s mostly a marketing thing,” says Rivers. “You can use the adults for children.”

“Children’s formulas can be a bit milder,” says Pope. But if your child is not prone to reactions, then it is not worth buying different sunscreens for adults and children. She recommends parents test sunscreen on their child’s forearm before using it all over the body.

If you’re looking for a sunscreen that the whole family can use, choose one that’s unscented and has a creamy consistency that’s easy to massage into the skin.

How can I encourage my children to use sunscreen?

Make applying sunscreen a part of your daily routine, like brushing your teeth, says Pope. Sunscreen should be used all year round – sun rays can cause skin damage at any time of the year.

While the experts suggest making it a rule that no one in the family goes outside without sunscreen, that’s easier said than done. However, if sunscreen is readily available – in the glove compartment, on the front door – you increase the chance that it will be applied.

Products for kids with cool packaging and scents can be more appealing, although the actual ingredients aren’t that different from other sunscreens. And like bike helmets, kids will be more likely to use it if you do.

Older kids, who are smitten with the tanned look (thanks, Paris Hilton), are a tougher sell. Teens are unlikely to be motivated by conversations about skin cancer, Pope says, but they might be swayed by the prospect of birthmarks and wrinkles.

Also, talk to your child’s daycare and camp to make sure they use sunscreen and practice sun protection throughout the day.

My son got sunscreen in his eye. What should I do?

Sunscreen can cause irritation if it gets in your eyes. For this reason, it is important to avoid the eye area during application (if he can tolerate it, use sunglasses with UVA and UVB protection instead). If sunscreen gets in eyes, flush with water for 10 to 15 minutes and see your doctor if irritation persists.

Can sunscreen harm children?

Sunscreens undergo extensive safety studies before they hit store shelves, says Pope. “I am confident that children are not exposed to anything that could have long-term effects,” she says. Both the Canadian Dermatology Association and the Canadian Pediatric Society (CPS) endorse the use of sunscreen in children to prevent sun damage. (A quick note on terminology: if we’re talking generically, sunshade refers to both blocks and screens.)

Some children may have an allergic reaction — rash, redness, or itching — to certain sunscreens. PABA tends to cause more reactions than other ingredients, which is why it’s rarely found in sunscreens anymore. However, it’s difficult to educate parents about which ingredient is likely to cause a reaction in an individual child because everyone’s sensitivities are different, Pope says. (See Label Watching for the pros and cons of different types of sunscreen products.)

What do I put on first, sunscreen or insect repellent?

Sunscreen should be applied first. If you choose a spray repellent, don’t risk rubbing off both products. Sunscreen must be applied liberally throughout the day; Repellent should be used sparingly and when insects are around (which is often the case at dusk when sunscreen isn’t an issue anyway).

When can I put sunscreen on my baby?

The CPS says infants can start wearing sunscreen as young as six months. However, they should be protected from direct sunlight, using sunscreen only as an extra insurance in case the sun cannot be avoided.

Last year, the American Academy of Pediatrics lightly challenged this wisdom, stating, “If appropriate clothing and shade are not available, parents can apply a minimal amount of sunscreen to small areas, such as the infant’s face (under six months). Back of Hand”. The risk here, the CPS points out, is your baby rubbing or licking the sunscreen in their eyes.

Do kids get enough vitamin D from using sunscreen?

None of the experts we spoke to identified this as a problem for the typical Canadian child. “There are so many other ways to get vitamin D if you eat a balanced diet,” says Pope.

“As far as I know, there aren’t any studies showing that you get significantly lower vitamin D levels with heavy sun avoidance,” says Rivers. There is also no research to suggest that sunscreen use inhibits the body’s ability to make vitamin D.

And while the new studies mentioned above hypothesized that vitamin D might play a role in cancer prevention and survival, Rivers is dubious. “The time it takes you to get your vitamin D is five to 10 minutes twice a week in the summer. And exposure is only required on the arms and face.”

He adds that people with darker skin synthesize less vitamin D in their skin than people with lighter skin. If you’re concerned about vitamin D, talk to your doctor about taking a supplement instead of skipping sunscreen.

My son has black skin and he never seems to burn. Do I need to worry about sun protection?

Yes. Skin of all types and colors can suffer sun damage — including premature aging and skin cancer. Skin doesn’t have to burn to be vulnerable, so make sure you practice sun protection.

label watching

Broad spectrum sunscreens protect the skin from both UVA and UVB rays.

UVA rays cause photoaging (wrinkles, spots, sagging) and can cause skin cancer. Parsol 1789 is the only UVA screen that filters the full spectrum of UVA rays.

UVB rays are the main cause of most skin cancers. There are a large number of ingredients against UVB rays. Warning: Padimate O, a popular UVB filter, may stain light-colored clothing.

Sunscreens chemically absorb UV rays. Sunblocks (zinc oxide, titanium oxide) deflect the rays. Sunscreens are a good choice for children who have sensitive skin or are allergic to sunscreen. However, they leave a white tinge on the skin (they don’t work if rubbed in until they’re invisible, says Pope). Note: The terms screen and block are sometimes used loosely – check the ingredients list.

SPF (sun protection factor) indicates how effectively the product absorbs or reflects UVB rays (there is no standard for UVA rays). While the Canadian Dermatology Association (CDA) recommends SPF 15, our experts recommend at least SPF 30.

Waterproof sunscreen lasts 40 minutes in water, waterproof 80 minutes. These products are also good at keeping out sweat.

The expiry date indicates how long the product will retain its optimal effectiveness. This refers to unopened bottles; Opened bottles may lose potency before the expiration date. If a sunscreen is past its sell-by date, throw it away — it may have deteriorated to the point of being useless.

You can also look for the CDA logo, which indicates the product meets the organization’s criteria for sun protection: It has an SPF of at least 15 and is unlikely to cause any skin reactions.

Beyond the bottle

Sunscreen should be just one aspect of healthy sun protection, says Vancouver dermatologist Jason Rivers. Here are other ways to protect children from the sun:

• Wear wide-brimmed hats; Baseball caps do not provide adequate protection.

• Encourage children to wear light, long sleeves and pants whenever possible. And don’t forget clothing with built-in SPF – many children’s clothing companies offer colourful, full-coverage sunsuits.

• Seek shade. Choose playgrounds with plenty of shady trees or bring an umbrella.

• Try to limit time in direct sunlight to before 11 am and after 4 pm.

• Teach this rule of thumb: Be extra careful when your shadow is shorter than you (when the sun is strongest).

Stay in Touch Subscribe to Today’s Parent’s daily newsletter for our best parenting news, tips, essays and recipes. e-mail *

CAPTCHA

Consent * Yes, I would like to receive the Today’s Parent newsletter. I understand that I can unsubscribe at any time. * *

There are many things that annoy me about wearing sunscreen. A white sheen, a greasy texture or sunscreen that makes my eyes water?! No thank you. But the very thin skin around our eyes is particularly vulnerable to the sun and should be protected. Here are some tips to avoid burning, stinging or tearing in your eyes when using sunscreen.

Quick Tip 1: Use mineral sunscreen

Short tip: Sunscreen burns your eyes? Try mineral sunscreen!

In the literature, avobenzone is named as the number 1 culprit for stinging, burning or watery eyes. But other chemical filters can also cause this. If your sunscreen is scented, applying it near the eye area can also trigger a reaction. One safe bet is mineral sunscreen: both titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are relatively eye-safe. I personally LOVE using Niod’s Survival 30 (review) around the eye area because it acts as a kind of tinted foundation. Concealer and eye shadow can also be easily applied over it. Paula’s Choice’s Super Light Daily Wrinkle Defense SPF30 (all mineral, tinted) is similar.

Tip 2: Use a sunscreen stick

While sunscreen sticks come with a variety of filters, their unique texture makes them unlikely to slip and slip. Much firmer than traditional sunscreens, they are suitable for spot application, particularly on areas of the face such as cheekbones, nose, ears and lips where regular lotions and creams are difficult to apply. They are mostly water and sweat resistant, making them easy to use around the eye area. Especially when you are sweaty, regular sunscreen can very easily migrate on your face and get into or penetrate your eyes. But a sunscreen stick prevents that. (Many pharmacy brands make them: Vichy, Avene, La Roche-Posay, and Cerave, for example.)

Quick tip 3: Use a lip balm with a sun protection factor

This is a popular option with people on the Beautyboard, which I’m a member of. The thinking behind this is that SPF lip balms generally have gentle formulas that are suitable for the sensitive skin of your lips. Personally, I would think that lip balms are softer and therefore more prone to slipping and sliding, and I doubt you’ll be able to successfully apply makeup over them, but hey, every ship by storm, right? That’s better than no sunscreen at all.

Quick tip 4: Build a barrier

Short tip: Does sunscreen burn your eyes or make them water? “Set” your sun protection factor!

This is a trick to keep your regular sunscreen from moving around your face. I’ve been trying to do this successfully for quite some time, and my thought process is this: The problem with sunscreen that I use is that it kind of runs/runs into my eyes throughout the day. As the day progresses, as I get oilier or start sweating, especially in the summer, every product starts to move. And that’s how leakage happens, even if I haven’t applied regular sunscreen up to my eyeballs.

This doesn’t happen when I apply either primer or concealer. If you apply something film-forming that sticks to your skin (I mean, that’s the job description of a primer or concealer, isn’t it?!) no seepage can occur because you’ve blocked that area a bit. (You can also set your sunscreen with translucent setting powder just like you would set a concealer to keep sunscreen from getting in your eyes.)

So: plenty of options for you, and your burning eyes won’t stop you from using SPF!

Please note that this post is not sponsored in any way. We buy products ourselves with our own money and do not accept exchanges of goods or money for reviews. We are completely independent and our reviews reflect this.

You can use eye drops for many different reasons, including eye allergies, eye redness, and dry eye. Any eye drop bottle that you open and use more than once contains preservatives. Preservatives can help prevent bacterial growth in the bottle that contains the drops.

The preservative most commonly used in eye drops is called benzalkonium chloride, or BAK. Using BAK too often can irritate your eyes and make dry eyes worse. Preservative-free eye drops for dry eye contain no BAC. If you have dry eye and use eye drops regularly, you may prefer a preservative-free option.

This article looks at dry eyes, preservative-free eye drops, and when it’s best to use preservative-free eye drops.

Very good / Daniel Drinkwalter

Dry eyes and eye drops

Dry eyes occur when your eyes don’t produce enough tears or the tears they produce are of poor quality. Dry eyes can have many causes, including:

be female

use of contact lenses

Certain conditions, such as diabetes (a chronic condition that affects how your body uses glucose, or blood sugar) and rheumatoid arthritis (an autoimmune disease that affects the joints)

hormonal changes

Living or working in a dry environment

Older age

Use certain medications that dry out your eyes

For dry eyes, different types of eye drops are used to relieve dryness symptoms. Artificial tears, also called lubricating eye drops, can be used several times a day for dry eyes. These types of drops provide the eyes with some of the same natural elements that your tears have. Artificial tears are sold over the counter. Many artificial tears contain preservatives.

Popular prescription eye drops for dry eyes do not contain preservatives like Cequa or Restasis (cyclosporine eye solution) and Xiidra (lifitegrast). Prescription eye drops treat dry eyes differently and are not considered artificial tears.

What are preservative-free eye drops?

There are artificial tears against dry eyes with and without preservatives. Benzalkonium chloride is the most common preservative in eye drops. However, in some people, BAK can make dry eye worse. Other possible effects of BAK are:

combustion

Discomfort when instilling the drop

Feeling as if you have something in your eye

Itchy eyelids

prick

Some lubricating eye drops contain preservatives, while others do not. Eye drops with preservatives are typically sold in small bottles. Each time you want to use the product, open the bottle, insert the eye drops and close the bottle until you use it again. The preservative helps prevent bacterial growth.

do they cost more?

As the term suggests, preservative-free eye drops contain no preservatives to keep bacteria out. To avoid bacterial growth, eye drop manufacturers typically package preservative-free eye drops in single-use vials, rather than using the same vial multiple times.

For this reason, preservative-free eye drops cost more than those with preservatives. Some preservative-free drops are now made in multi-dose bottles so you can use them more than once, but these aren’t as common as the single-use bottles.

Are there low preservative options? Some lubricating eye drops are made with so-called soft preservatives, such as sodium chlorite, sodium perborate, and polyquaternium-1. Although these are less irritating to the eye, many eye care professionals still advocate the use of preservative-free eye drops, especially if you need eye drops multiple times a day.

When should preservative-free eye drops be used?

You should consider using preservative-free eye drops for dry eyes if any of the following apply to you:

You have glaucoma, a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve necessary for vision. (That’s because you may be using other eye drops to treat your glaucoma and they may contain BAK. Adding more drops with preservatives like BAK can further irritate your eyes.)

Adding more drops with preservatives like BAK can further irritate your eyes.) You use artificial tears more than four times a day.

You know you have moderate to severe dry eye.

You have severe eye allergies or know you are allergic to BAK or any preservative used in eye drops.

You wear contact lenses.

You spend a lot of time with electronic devices, which can make your eyes more dry.

summary

Many eye drops contain preservatives. The most common preservative, BAC, can irritate the eyes of some. If you frequently use lubricating eye drops for dry eyes, consider switching to preservative-free eye drops. Also, consider switching to preservative-free drops if you frequently use electronic devices or have glaucoma.

A word from Verywell

The number of lubricating eye drops available over the counter can be overwhelming. Although they’re a slightly more expensive option, preservative-free eye drops can help you avoid the preservative BAK, which can further irritate your eyes. Your doctor may recommend them if you have an advanced case of dry eye.

See if you can find coupons for preservative-free eye drops, or ask your eye doctor if they know of any preservative-free drop discounts. Most flexible savings accounts (FSAs) also cover the cost of eye drops.

If you get a foreign object in your eye

Wash your hands with soap and water.

Try flushing the object out of your eye with a gentle stream of clean, warm water. Use an eyecup or a small, clean drinking glass that rests its rim on the bone at the base of your eye socket.

Another way to flush a foreign object out of your eye is to get in the shower and aim a gentle stream of lukewarm water on your forehead over the affected eye while keeping your eyelid open.

If you wear contact lenses, it is best to remove the lens before or while rinsing the surface of the eye with water. Sometimes a foreign object can get stuck on the underside of the lens.

To help someone else

Wash your hands with soap and water.

Place the person in a well-lit area.

Carefully examine the eye to find the object. Pull down the lower lid and ask the person to look up. Then hold the upper lid while the person looks down.

If the object is floating in the tear film on the surface of the eye, try rinsing it out with a medicine dropper filled with clean, warm water. Or tilt your head back and flush the surface of your eyes with clean water from a drinking glass or a gentle stream of tap water.

caution

Do not try to remove an object embedded in the eye.

Don’t rub the eye.

Don’t try to remove a large object that appears embedded in the eye or protruding between the lids.

When to seek emergency care

Get medical help right away if:

You cannot remove the object with a simple rinse

The object is embedded in the eye

The person with the object in their eye has abnormal vision

Pain, redness, or sensation of an object in the eye persists for more than 24 hours after the object is removed

Remember that sometimes an object can scratch your eye. This often feels like the object is still in the eye even after the object has been removed. It can sometimes take 24 hours for this feeling to go away.

Is your eye irritation something more serious? Read on to learn when to see a doctor for eye irritation.

The human eye is the second most complex organ in the body. Getting something in your eye can ruin your whole day. The scratchy, burning sensation can distract you from everyday tasks.

Eye irritation can occur due to allergies, foreign particles, or even chemical irritants.

Eyes heal quickly and most irritations subside faster than you think. To you, however, it may feel like a million years.

However, there are cases when you should consult a doctor.

Worried your irritated eye is something more serious? Read on to find out the most common causes of irritated eyes and when to see a doctor.

Your eyes get goopy

Nobody wants to look in the mirror and see themselves ready to walk on the set of a horror movie. Happens.

It’s normal to wake up with a certain amount of mucus known as rheum. This will help your eyes flush away any dirt or foreign particles.

Rheum is released in small amounts throughout the day. It usually spreads when we blink, so it doesn’t build up. When we sleep, the mucus has time to build up and create what we call “eye boogers.”

This is a normal phenomenon in healthy eyes. When does it become unhealthy and indicate other eye health problems?

Watch for changes in the daily discharge from your eye. Healthy rheum ranges in color from clear to pale yellow.

You should see a doctor right away if the discharge turns green or dark yellow, or becomes very thick. These symptoms, along with redness or pain, can be a sign of infection.

Common causes of abnormal eye discharge include:

Conjunctivitis (commonly known as pink eye)

Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva. It can be caused by a number of factors. These can be viruses, bacteria, chemical irritants, or fungi.

These infections are rarely serious but may require a doctor’s visit. The doctor can help you figure out the cause and whether or not treatment is needed.

If the infection is bacterial, they may prescribe an antibiotic. Otherwise, they may give you eye drops to reduce the redness and irritation.

These infections can even be passed from mother to child during childbirth, resulting in your child being born with conjunctivitis.

If you think you have conjunctivitis, you should see an eye doctor to prevent its spread and further eye problems.

A stye or chalazion

Styes are pimples or abscesses that form on your eyelids. This is what happens when bacteria clog an oil passage. Other germs or dead skin cells can also cause those pesky abscesses.

This causes inflammation. They usually start out as small pimples near your eyelashes. Over the course of a few days, they can turn into painful red bumps.

They are easily treated with a warm compress and usually go away on their own.

If the irritation persists, scar tissue sometimes forms around the bump. The pain will go away, but the bump will remain. This is known as a chalazion.

A blocked tear duct

Tears play an important role in cleaning and moisturizing your eyes. Sometimes the tear ducts get blocked.

This blockage can occur for a number of reasons, including narrowing of the tear ducts with age, an infection, or polyps.

A blocked tear duct can cause painful, viscous mucus. You should see a doctor if you are concerned that you have a blocked tear duct.

They are easily treated using a number of simple methods and procedures.

sensitivity to light

If your eyes become sensitive to light, it could indicate more serious eye health problems.

For example, you may be suffering from dry eye. Your tear duct system keeps your eyes clean and lubricated.

However, sometimes the tear duct system can fail. If this is the case, you will notice sensitivity to light, among other symptoms.

Other dry eye symptoms include a grainy sensation, blurred vision, and redness.

Your eye doctor can give you artificial tears or ointments to treat dry eyes. These are common and effective.

Your eye doctor may decide to close the tear point, which causes tears to drain from your eyes. They close the tear point with a plug that is supposed to dissolve over time. If these work, your doctor may decide to use permanent plugs.

Other treatments include cauterization, which uses heat to permanently burn the punctum.

Digital eye strain is another common cause of photosensitivity. In the 21st century, many of us spend a lot of time staring at a screen.

Of course, the easiest way to deal with this is to spend less time on your devices. If that’s not an option, there are steps you can take to reduce eye strain.

For example, you can change the brightness and contrast settings on your computer or phone screen. You can also use anti-glare screen covers to reduce excessive glare.

Blink often.

However, if you suffer from photosensitivity, it is best to consult a professional. You may be able to spot other problems you may be having with your eyes.

A feeling like something is getting stuck in your eye

This is a phenomenon known as foreign body sensation. Sometimes there’s nothing in your eye.

However, sometimes there may actually be a foreign object in your eye. You may or may not have noticed that something has ever entered your eye.

These foreign objects can cause irritation. You can notice it when you blink, which means something is stuck in your cornea.

The foreign object can also be in your eyelid. If it does, the object could scratch your cornea, causing further irritation and pain.

Sometimes the object can be safely removed. You can try rinsing your eyes with a showerhead or a glass of water.

If you are concerned about removing it safely, you should consult a professional. It is best to do this as soon as possible.

Leaving the object in your eye for too long can have serious long-term consequences. For example, you could risk infection or even loss of vision.

If the emergency is serious, limit your eye movements and seek medical attention immediately. You can use a bandage, gauze, or a paper cup.

When wearing contact lenses

Contact lens irritation occurs in a large number of contact lens wearers. Often the irritation is mild, but sometimes it can be severe and cause damage to vision.

These more serious cases may require medical attention.

If you wear contact lenses, be aware of any redness, swelling, or pain. You may also experience dryness, blurred vision, or a foreign body sensation.

If this sounds like you, you should see your eye doctor right away. These cases are often easy to treat.

Here are some of the most common causes of contact lens irritation:

Wearing contact lenses for too long

Different contact lenses are designed so that they can be worn for different lengths of time. Some can be worn for a few hours. Some can be worn overnight.

Talk to your eye care professional about the types of contact lenses you wear and how long you can wear them. Wearing your contact lenses for too long can cause irritation or even infection.

Always replace your contact lenses when advised.

improper care

Be sure to care for your lenses according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some softer lenses are particularly sensitive.

Clean your lenses properly, let them dry and wash your hands before putting them in your eyes. Failure to do so may result in discomfort, irritation, or bacterial infection.

Never let your lenses come into contact with chemicals such as hairspray, perfume or makeup. These can cause a lot of discomfort for you and your eyes.

take that away

If you wear contact lenses, you need to take care of them. Cleaning is an essential part of making sure they work for you.

If you’re still experiencing discomfort despite your impeccable contact maintenance routine, talk to your eye care professional. They may recommend you use a different brand, type, or recipe.

Blurred vision plus eye irritation

This should always be a sign that you should see your eye doctor. This is especially true if redness and irritation accompany your blurry vision.

This could be a sign of more serious eye health problems. Some common eye health issues that cause blurred vision are the following:

Fuchs’ corneal dystrophy

Fuchs’ corneal dystrophy is a condition that affects more women than men. It is a slow deterioration of the cells in the corneal endothelium.

Many people with this condition may not notice major changes in their vision until they reach their 50s or 60s.

The condition leads to the death of endothelial cells. This can cause fluid to accumulate in the cornea and cause swelling.

As a result, the cornea thickens and obstructs vision. Symptoms include blurred vision, painful bumps on the cornea, and a cloudy or cloudy cornea.

You must see an ophthalmologist to treat this condition. They can give you different ointments, drops or contact lenses.

Some more serious conditions may require a corneal transplant.

keratitis

Keratitis causes inflammation of the cornea. Keratitis can sometimes accompany infection, but not in all cases.

Minor eye injuries can sometimes cause this condition. It can also happen if you wear your contact lenses for too long or if something gets in your eye.

Other forms of keratitis that can be contagious can be the result of an infection. Infectious agents include bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites.

If you notice redness or irritation associated with blurred vision, contact an eye doctor immediately. It is important to get a diagnosis and treatment right away.

Neglecting to treat a keratosis can lead to long-term eye problems. One of these complications is permanent blindness.

lattice dystrophy

Lattice dystrophy can occur at any point in a person’s life, but primarily affects children between the ages of two and seven years.

This condition is characterized by a lattice structure of deposits in the stromal layer of the cornea. Over time, this grid becomes more opaque and can affect visibility.

In some cases, the lattice structure affects the epithelial tissue. This changes the normal curvature of the cornea and causes vision problems.

In some of these cases, the nerve endings in the eyes may be left exposed. This is painful.

Your eye doctor will likely prescribe eye drops and ointments to help relieve the pain. You should cover the eye with an eye patch to reduce eye movement.

In the long term, lattice dystrophy can lead to scarring in the epithelial layer of the cornea. This can negatively affect vision.

Your eye doctor may recommend a corneal transplant. However, it is possible for the condition to persist despite the newly transplanted cornea.

Other eye health problems

These are just a few examples of the possible conditions associated with blurred vision. Others are mad dot fingerprint dystrophy and keratoconus.

If you experience eye irritation along with blurred vision, seek medical attention. These conditions can lead to permanent vision loss, among other things.

Even if it is a simple problem such as B. the need for a new prescription, you are better off with certainty. If the condition is more severe, your eye doctor can guide you to the right treatment.

When in doubt, seek help

Some people can be quite stubborn and avoid medical treatment. However, our quality of life is closely related to our ability to see.

It’s important to take care of your eyes, even if your vision doesn’t need correction. If you notice any of the above problems with your eyes, you should see an ophthalmologist immediately.

Eye irritation can sometimes indicate more serious issues that need treatment. If you are having trouble with your eyes, contact us today to set up an appointment with one of our professionals.

Certain ingredients in sunscreen can cause skin allergies in some people. These allergies can cause symptoms such as skin redness, itching, and swelling. Sunscreen protects the body from the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. These effects include premature skin aging and skin cancer. This article describes the causes and symptoms of sunscreen allergy. We also provide information on testing and treating sunscreen allergies in children and adults.

Causes of Sunscreen Allergy Share on Pinterest Contact dermatitis or other reactions can develop as a result of an allergic reaction to sunscreen. Certain ingredients in sunscreen can cause allergic reactions in some people. According to the American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (ACAAI), the ingredient in sunscreen most likely to cause an allergic reaction is oxybenzone, or benzophenone-3. Other sunscreen ingredients that tend to cause reactions include: Benzophenones

cinnamic acid

Dibenzoylmethanes Some people may also be allergic or sensitive to the fragrances and preservatives that manufacturers commonly add to sunscreen.

Types of Sunscreen There are two main types of sunscreen: chemical and physical. Chemical sunscreens absorb UV rays, while physical sunscreens contain minerals that deflect UV rays. Chemical sunscreens: These sunscreens contain compounds that absorb high-energy UV rays and emit them as low-energy ones. This prevents the UV rays from reaching the skin.

These sunscreens contain compounds that absorb high-energy UV rays and emit them as low-energy ones. This prevents the UV rays from reaching the skin. Physical sunscreens: These sunscreens contain minerals like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide that reflect or scatter UV rays. Physical barrier sunscreens are typically less irritating than chemical sunscreens. However, they are also less popular as they tend to leave white residue on the skin.

Types of Skin Reactions Contact dermatitis (CD) is the most common skin adverse reaction to sunscreen. There are three types of CD that can affect people with sunscreen sensitivity and allergies. These are: Irritant contact dermatitis: This type is more likely to occur in people with sensitive skin or conditions such as eczema.

: This type is more likely to occur in people with sensitive skin or conditions such as eczema. Allergic Contact Dermatitis: This type occurs when a person is allergic to a specific product ingredient.

: This type occurs when a person is allergic to a specific product ingredient. Photoallergic contact dermatitis: This is a type of allergy that can occur when the sunscreen comes in contact with UV light. Photoallergic reactions sometimes resemble sunburn.

Symptoms Sunscreen allergy can occur immediately after applying sunscreen, although in some cases it may take time to develop. Symptoms of a sunscreen allergy may include: Reddening or swelling of the skin

itching or stinging

raised bumps or hives

flaking or bleeding

Rash or fluid-filled blisters People with pre-existing conditions such as eczema and psoriasis are at increased risk of developing sunscreen allergy. Other people at increased risk include those who work outdoors and those with previously sun-damaged skin.

Children and sunscreen allergies It is impossible to know how an individual child will react to sunscreen. When using a particular sunscreen for the first time, it’s a good idea to do a patch test to check for signs of a reaction. In a patch test, a small amount of sunscreen is applied to the inside of the child’s forearm. If the patch test does not indicate an allergic reaction, a person can do a separate patch test on the child’s face. The skin on the face is more sensitive and prone to allergic reactions. A person should apply the sunscreen twice a day for a week to look for signs of a reaction. Parents and carers should consult a doctor before applying sunscreen to children with sensitive skin or pre-existing skin conditions. They should also seek advice on how to protect the child from UV radiation. Here are some general recommendations for protecting children from the sun: Apply a mineral broad-spectrum sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of 30 or higher.

Be wary of sunscreen sprays, which are difficult to control and can be inhaled, especially by infants.

Dress the child in long pants, a long-sleeved shirt, and a wide-brimmed hat.

Keep children under 6 months out of the sun.

Treatments and Remedies Treatment for sunscreen allergy is similar to other allergic skin reactions. A person who experiences a mild allergic reaction to a sunscreen should remove the sunscreen by rinsing the skin with cool water. You should then stay out of the sun until the skin has fully healed. If a child develops a mild allergic reaction, parents or caregivers can apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly to the affected area to help moisturize the skin. For moderate to severe skin allergies, a doctor may recommend one or more of the following treatments: Cold compresses to reduce pain and inflammation

Skin moisturizers, such as petroleum jelly or calamine lotion

Antihistamines to relieve itching

topical corticosteroids to reduce skin inflammation

When to See a Doctor A person who develops a severe or recurring allergic reaction to sunscreen should make an appointment to see their doctor. The doctor may refer you to an allergist who will work to diagnose the ingredient causing the reaction. An older study from 2008 suggests that the sunscreen ingredient benzophenone-3 has the potential to trigger the serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis. However, sunscreen-induced anaphylaxis is rare. A person should call 911 if they experience an allergic skin reaction with any of the following symptoms of anaphylaxis: Chest tightness

difficulty breathing

gasping

swelling of the throat or other parts of the body

hoarse voice

difficulties swallowing

Stomach cramps

nausea

Vomit

Diarrhea

Pallor or redness of the face and body

Can you be allergic to sunscreen? While sunscreen is safe for some people, it’s possible that some ingredients like fragrance and oxybenzone can cause an allergic reaction. This can cause an allergic rash, among other symptoms. If you have sunscreen-related rashes, it’s important to identify the underlying causes. Instead of giving up sunscreen altogether, you need to use a different kind with different ingredients that don’t cause allergic reactions. Read on to find out more.

What are the symptoms? Symptoms of sunscreen allergy are similar to those of sun allergy (also called sun poisoning) and heat rash or sunburn. All of these conditions involve red, sometimes itchy rashes. Other symptoms of sunscreen allergy may include: hives

raised bumps

swelling

Blow

bleeding

scaling

Pain How long it takes for an allergic reaction to develop depends on the person. It can happen in minutes or it can take up to two days for signs to show. Sometimes there may be no reaction until the sunscreen on your skin is exposed to sunlight containing UV rays. This type of reaction is called photoallergic contact dermatitis. You may be at increased risk of sunscreen allergy if you have had contact dermatitis with other products. People with sensitive skin are also more prone to chemical sensitivities in skin products. If you have contact dermatitis to certain materials, you may also be sensitive to fragrances and other chemical ingredients. You should also be cautious about using a new sunscreen if you have a family history of sunscreen allergies.

What can you do about a sunscreen allergy? Sunscreen allergy is treated similarly to other allergic skin reactions. In milder cases, the rash will go away on its own. Moderate to severe cases may require topical or oral steroids to reduce inflammation and response. Oral antihistamines can also help with itching and allergic reactions. Continued sun exposure can also further worsen a rash caused by a sunscreen allergy. It’s important to stay out of the sun at this time until your skin has fully healed. Full recovery can take up to several days depending on the severity.

How to prevent an allergic reaction? The best way to prevent an allergic reaction to sunscreen is to avoid ingredients you know you are sensitive to. However, it is not always possible to know which ingredient is an allergen for you. Unless you’ve seen an allergist for testing, to find out what you’re allergic to, a little trial and error may be required. You may want to avoid some of the most well-known sunscreen ingredients that cause reactions. According to the American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology, these include: Benzophenones (specifically benzophenone-3 or oxybenzone)

dibenzoylmethanes

cinnamic acid

Added Fragrances Sunscreens containing zinc oxide and titanium dioxide pose a reduced risk of allergic reactions and also protect against UVA and UVB rays. As with any new skincare product, it’s a good idea to do a patch test when trying a new sunscreen. You should do this at least a day or two in advance. To do a patch test: Squeeze a small amount of sunscreen into your hand and rub onto an inconspicuous area of ​​skin. The inside of your elbow works well. Wait for a reaction. You may need to expose the area to sunlight to see you have a reaction. If nothing happens for two days, you can apply the sunscreen to the rest of your body.

When should you see a doctor? Repeated or severe cases of sunscreen allergy should be evaluated by a doctor. A dermatologist can help by diagnosing and treating the skin condition. They can also offer suggestions on sunscreen use and sun exposure. You may also need to see an allergist. They can do blood or skin tests that will identify your exact allergens. Treatment options for severe allergies can include antihistamines as well as allergy shots.

Sun Protection Tips Another way to reduce the risk of sunscreen allergy is to minimize exposure to direct UV rays. Wearing sunscreen daily is recommended when you are outdoors, but there are other measures you can take to avoid UV exposure. This includes wearing hats, long sleeves, and trousers whenever possible. Look for clothing with built-in sun protection at outdoor gear or camping stores. You can also limit the number of outdoor activities you participate in between 10:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. when the sun is at its strongest in many places in the United States.

We all know that to protect the health and appearance of the skin, we should wear sunscreen every day.

But that doesn’t mean everyone does it — and even those of us who try tend to overlook certain areas of the skin. An important point that people often overlook is the eyelid area.

advertisement

“I’ve seen some of the worst skin cancers around the eyelids,” said Dr. Karan Lal of Schweiger Dermatology Group in Hillsborough, NJ, told HuffPost. “Skin cancer surgery in this area is complicated and can result in significant scarring that can lead to chronic dry eyes. I’ve seen people lose all of their upper and lower eyelid skin to skin cancer.”

Applying sunscreen to your eyelids can feel counterintuitive. All our lives we’ve been conditioned by labels warning us not to put anything near the eye area, and it’s clearly stuck with many of us.

“Because the skin in this area is sensitive, sometimes people are wary of putting sunscreen on this area, or they are reluctant because they think it will run into their eyes,” said New York dermatologist Dr. Hadley King. “Or they hold back because sunscreens they’ve used in that area in the past irritated their skin or messed up their eye makeup.”

When it comes to sun protection, you definitely want to make sure you have your eyelids covered. And there are ways to do it without feeling irritation and discomfort. Below, experts explain the role of sunscreen on the eyelids and offer advice on choosing the right product and applying it for maximum protection.

advertisement

Natdanai Pankong/EyeEm via Getty Images Applying sunscreen protects the health and appearance of the skin.

Why is it important to apply sunscreen to eyelids?

“It’s important to apply sunscreen to all areas of your skin that are exposed to UV rays, including your eyelids,” King said. “We often see sun-related skin cancer around the eyes, and in some cases skin cancer around the eyes can be more difficult to treat and more aggressive.”

dr Papri Sarkar, a dermatologist in Newton, Massachusetts, emphasized that the eyelid is a particularly awkward place to have skin cancer surgery.

“There are a few places where skin cancer surgery is really not fun, and the area around the eye is definitely one of them,” she said. “Using sunscreen here prevents that.”

Aside from protecting against cancer, applying sunscreen to the delicate skin of the eyelid also makes a difference from a cosmetic standpoint.

advertisement

“The eyelids are prone to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation from rubbing and scratching because the skin in that area is so thin,” Lal said. “Because the skin on the eyelids is so thin, it is extremely susceptible to sun damage. This can lead to sagging and crepey eyelid skin. Using sunscreen can reduce the risk of early-onset droopy eyelid skin.”

In addition to reducing the formation of wrinkles on thin, delicate eyelid skin, sunscreen can also help prevent dark circles from forming.

“Sometimes it’s due to loss of volume or vessels underneath the skin, and sometimes it’s actually darkening of the skin in that area,” Sarkar said. “Using sunscreen around the eyes can help prevent new or further pigmentation or darkening of the skin there.”

Dermatologists share the best powder sunscreen for you, see gallery

What is the best type of sunscreen for this area?

All dermatologists who spoke to HuffPost recommended using mineral sunscreens whenever possible.

“Eyelid stinging and burning is very common, especially after using chemical sunscreens — like those containing oxybenzone and avobenzone — so I only recommend physically blocking sunscreens that contain zinc oxide and titanium dioxide for the eyelid skin,” Lal said, adding, that you You can also use your eyelid sunscreen on the rest of your face.

Try to choose a mineral broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. If regular sunscreen for the face irritates your eyelids, King advises looking for a sunscreen specifically formulated for the eye area, such as B. Supergoop Bright Eyed 100% Mineral Eye Cream SPF 40 or sunscreen powder.

advertisement

“There are now makeup eyeshadows with sun protection to allow for easier and more elegant application,” Lal noted. “A lot of them are combination physical and chemical sunscreens, so be careful and test them to make sure you’re not someone sensitive to chemical sunscreens.”

However, as a primary protection, he advises against it, as reapplying is often difficult and not particularly practical for the beach or other outdoor activities.

“I prefer to use a tinted mineral sunscreen around my eyes, so I don’t need concealer and tend to use two coats rather than one heavy coat at once,” Sarkar said.

What is the best way to use it?

Once you’ve decided on your sunscreen product of choice, make sure you’re really thorough with it.

“Always start with clean, dry hands,” advised Sarkar. “Use a small amount at a time and apply in small areas and blend in. I usually apply it to the skin just below the eyebrows, then to the corner of my eye closest to the nose, then to the actual eyelid, and then to the undereye area.”

She recommended letting it dry completely and then repeating the process. Avoid getting sunscreen in your eyes and wash your hands when you’re done.

advertisement

“Put makeup on top of sunscreen if necessary, or before,” Sarkar said. “That way you get the best color payoff and correction.”

How else to protect the eyelids?

“People who hate the feel of sunscreen or just can’t get it on their eyelids (and even people who can) should remember the benefits of sunglasses or a wide-brimmed hat for their skin and style,” Sarkar said. “I recommend polarized UV protection sunglasses, which are larger so they protect your eyes and the skin around them.”

She found that a wide-brimmed hat also protects the top of your face, neck, scalp, and ears. Besides, it can be a chic accessory.

“If you really want to go all out, you can even add a UV face shield or sun visor,” Sarkar said. “They can be bought in many stores/brands but Bluestone Sunshields is reputable and has good UV test data.”

What Causes Sunscreen Reactions?

✕ Sunscreen reactions explained | Cancer Council Australia

Reactions to sunscreen are rare and can be due to a sensitivity or allergy to one of the many ingredients used in these products. Some people may have a reaction to fragrances, preservatives, UV absorbers, or other sunscreen ingredients.

Sensitivities to sunscreen are complex and can range from mild to severe. Reactions can be associated with a number of co-factors, including sunlight or other allergens, and can also be caused or aggravated by using sunscreen with some medications or other topical creams and lotions.

Some reactions occur shortly after applying the sunscreen, while others (e.g. allergic reactions) can develop after a few days or even years of using the same product.

Reactions occur in a very small proportion of the population – less than 1% of all users. Although reactions are rare, they can be distressing for those affected.

As with all products, the use of sunscreen should be discontinued if an unusual reaction occurs. Individuals or families experiencing reactions should consult a dermatologist to understand what may have caused the reaction and seek advice on ingredients to avoid in the future.

What types of reactions are there?

contact dermatitis

The most common reaction to sunscreen is called contact dermatitis and occurs in people who are sensitive to an ingredient in sunscreen or cosmetics containing sunscreen. There are two types of contact dermatitis: irritant and allergic.

Irritant contact dermatitis

Irritant contact dermatitis is a reaction that can occur after applying sunscreen and is more common in people who suffer from eczema or sensitive skin. It causes irritation in the area of ​​the skin where the sunscreen has been applied and can appear as a slight redness or a stinging sensation (without redness).

Allergic contact dermatitis

Allergic contact dermatitis is the rarer type of contact dermatitis and occurs in people who have developed a sensitivity to an ingredient found in sunscreen or cosmetics that contain SPF. This reaction is the result of an allergy to an ingredient, such as fragrances or preservatives, and can occur even if you have not had a history of reacting to those ingredients or sunscreen, as allergies can develop over time.

An itchy, blistering rash appears on the skin where the product was applied, which can sometimes spread to other areas.

photocontact dermatitis

A rarer type of sunscreen reaction is called photocontact dermatitis. This type of reaction usually occurs after the product has been applied to the body and exposed to sunlight. In some people, an ingredient in a sunscreen interacts with UV light, causing a skin reaction. This is usually due to an allergy to the active ingredients, but can also be due to a reaction to fragrances or preservatives in the product.

The reaction can look like a severe sunburn or eczema and is most common on the face, arms, back of the hands, chest and lower neck.

How can I avoid a sunscreen reaction or allergy?

Because sunscreen contains multiple active ingredients, it can be difficult to determine if you’re going to have a reaction — and if so, which component of the sunscreen caused it. For this reason, Cancer Council recommends that before applying any sunscreen, you do an application test by applying a small amount of the product to the inside of the forearm for a few days to see if the skin reacts before applying it to the rest the body.

While the application test can show if the skin is sensitive to an ingredient in the sunscreen, this does not always indicate an allergy, as this can occur after repeated use of the product.

If you have a known sunscreen allergy, the best way to avoid a problem is to avoid using a product that contains the substances to which you are sensitive.

What sunscreens can people with sunscreen allergies use?

Sunscreen ingredients are similar across brands, and sunscreen sensitivities are complex, so simply changing sunscreen brands may not eliminate a reaction. A dermatologist is best able to diagnose any reaction and determine which ingredients should be avoided in the future.

Sunscreens containing ingredients such as zinc oxide and titanium dioxide have not been reported to cause contact allergies. However, some people don’t use products with these ingredients as they tend to be heavier creams that don’t absorb well into the skin. You might want to try a sunscreen that’s specifically designed for sensitive skin. A dermatologist can give product advice.

A 2015 Cancer Council Australia study published in the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health showed that Australians prevented more than 1,700 cases of melanoma in 2010 and 14,000 cases of non-melanoma skin cancer thanks to regular sunscreen use over the previous decade. So we know that sunscreen saves lives. But it’s just one of five important things you can do to reduce your risk of skin cancer, along with seeking shade, putting on protective clothing and hats, and putting on sunglasses.

This site has been reviewed and endorsed by the Australasian College of Dermatologists.

At a Glance UV-A and UV-B wavelengths of light are transmitted through the atmosphere and are associated with the risk of skin damage.

For a sunscreen product to qualify as broad spectrum, it must absorb 90% of all UV light at wavelengths below 370nm.

Just as important as the type of sunscreen used is proper application and repetition.

The warmer months are upon us, which means many people will be spending more time outside to soak up the sun. A common and well-known risk factor for skin cancer is prolonged UV radiation from sun exposure.

The periocular region (the eyelids) makes up only 1% of the body’s surface area, but accounts for between 5% and 10% of all skin cancers.1 This is thought to be because most people don’t sunscreen or wear their eyelids does not have adequate sun protection for the eyes.2 The eyelid skin is uniquely thin (<0.2 mm thick) which puts it at high risk of photodamage.3 Should optometrists and other ophthalmologists discuss and recommend that patients put sunscreen on their eyelids? Absolutely. But first, we need to recognize how the ingredients in these products can affect eye health. In this article, I discuss five important facts about sunscreen. By knowing these, you can be sure that you are giving your patients the best recommendations. FIVE FACTS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT SUNSCREEN #1: UV-A/UV-B Basics If we think back to optics class, we might remember that UV light has shorter wavelengths than visible light, which means we can't see it. But it can severely affect the skin. There are three main divisions of UV light. UV-C is 100% absorbed by ozone. UV-A and UV-B wavelengths are transmitted through the atmosphere and are associated with an increased risk of skin damage. UV-A has longer wavelengths (315-400 nm) and is more strongly associated with ageing, pigmentation and an increase in the number of inflammatory cells in the dermis. UV-B has shorter wavelengths (280-315nm) and is more strongly associated with skin burns and DNA strand breaks.4 #2: Product Identification Regulation of sunscreen products, including sunscreen, varies from country to country. For this reason, sun protection labeling and protection ratings also vary. In the United States, sunscreens are regulated by the FDA, which is expected to publish new labeling categories later this year.4-6 The sun protection factor (SPF) measures UV-B transmission; It is the ratio of the amount of UV radiation required to burn protected skin to the amount of unprotected skin. An SPF of 30 means it would take 30 times longer to burn protected versus unprotected skin. SPF 15 provides 93% protection from UVB, SPF 30 provides 97% protection and SPF 50 provides 98% protection. Beware of products with high SPF levels (e.g. SPF 100) as statistically these often don't offer much more protection than products with lower SPF levels and always have a significant chemical ingredient profile. Persistent Pigment Darkening (PPD) is a test used primarily in Asia and Europe to measure UV-A. This measure describes the extent to which the persistent darkening (tanning) of the skin is caused by UV-A. PPD ratings range from 0 to 16+. A PPD value of 10 means that protected skin takes about 10 times longer to tan compared to unprotected skin. The higher the PPD number, the more UVA protection the product is said to offer. The degree of protection from UV-A rays (PA) is a rating system established in Japan and adopted from the PPD method. PPD 2-4 = PA+ (some UV-A protection) PPD 4-8 = PA++ (moderate UV-A protection) PPD 8-16 = PA+++ (high UV-A protection) PPD 16+ = PA++++ (extremely high UV-A protection) Broad Spectrum, which describes a product's level of protection against UV-A, is a label used primarily in North America. Actual protection from UV-A in this category is vague but does indicate some level of UV-A coverage. For a product to qualify as broad spectrum, it must absorb 90% of all UV light at wavelengths below 370nm. Reef Safe or Reef Friendly is a label used to identify products that do not contain chemicals known to harm marine ecosystems. Oxybenzone and octinoxate are two ingredients toxic to marine life that have been banned in many places, including Hawaii. Key West, Florida; and the US Virgin Islands. #3: Chemical vs Mineral Both chemical and mineral categories of sunscreen protect skin from UV light, but each has a different mechanism of action. Chemical (organic) sunscreens work by allowing UV light to penetrate the skin. As the light penetrates, it reacts with the chemical ingredients (see Common Chemical Ingredients in Sunscreen) to trigger a reaction that converts the UV light into heat, which is then dissipated by the skin. Common chemical ingredients in sunscreen UV-A blockers Anthranilate avobic zone benzophenones Ecamsule UV-B blockers aminobenzoates camphor derivatives cinnamic acid ensulizole octocrylene salicylates In contrast, mineral (also inorganic or physical) sunscreens contain ingredients that sit on the skin to deflect or diffuse UV rays so that those UV rays cannot penetrate. Common mineral ingredients in sunscreens are zinc oxide and titanium dioxide. Zinc oxide provides better protection against UV-A light, while titanium dioxide provides better protection against UV-B light.7 #4: Ingredients It's important to read both the active and inactive ingredients deck of sunscreen products. The same preservatives and ingredients that are harmful to eye health in skincare and makeup products are often found in sunscreen as well. They do not want to recommend a sunscreen product for use on the eyelids that causes dry eyes, ocular surface disorders, dermatitis, or meibomian gland dysfunction. In addition, chemical ingredients in sunscreen can cause skin inflammation and irritation, in addition to triggering flare-ups of rosacea, systemic hormonal imbalances, and even cancer. For this reason, many dermatologists prefer mineral sunscreens.8 No. 5: Application Just as important as the type of sunscreen used is proper application and repetition. Many patients avoid the periocular region during application.2 It is best to apply sunscreen 30 minutes before leaving the house and then repeat every 2 hours. Sunscreen should be reapplied immediately after swimming or excessive sweating. It should also be worn on cloudy days and indoors if there are windows. For makeup wearers, there are now sunscreen powders and setting sprays that allow for reapplication without smearing makeup. Sun protection in make-up alone often does not provide sufficient protection against UV-A and UV-B rays. EDUCATION It is important for optometrists to understand how sunscreen products and their use can affect eye health. And while more research is needed, as primary ophthalmologists, we have a responsibility to discuss photoprotection in the periocular region with our patients. Sunglasses and hats are important, but it is also necessary to safely apply sunscreen to the eyelids. As Ben Franklin wrote, "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." Let's protect our patients and educate them on this important issue.

Share on Pinterest We include products that we think our readers will find useful. If you make a purchase through links on this site, we may receive a small commission. Here is our process.

What to Look for in a Sunscreen for Sensitive Skin Usually, physical sunscreens like zinc or titanium dioxide are the best options for sensitive skin. Fragrance-free formulas and those free of ingredients like phthalates and parabens also reduce your exposure to formulas that might irritate your skin. Look for sunscreens that are designed for all skin types or are marketed specifically for those with sensitive skin.

How We Decided To compile our recommendations for the best sunscreens for sensitive skin, we looked for mineral-based formulas with minimal ingredients and great reviews. We also looked for broad spectrum sunscreens with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 30. Finally, we prioritized formulations containing ingredients known for their skin-soothing properties. Price guide $ = under $20

= under $20 $$ = $20-$40

= $20-$40 $$$ = over $40

Comparison of Best Sunscreens for Sensitive Skin Sunscreen SPF Price EltaMD UV Clear Facial Sunscreen $46 $$$ La Roche-Posay Anthelios Ultra Light Sunscreen Fluid $50 $$ Aveeno Ultra-Calming Daily Moisturizer $30 $$ Thrive Natural Moisturizing Mineral Face Sunscreen SPF 30 $30 $ Neutrogena SheerZinc Dry-Touch Sunscreen Lotion 30 or 50 $$ Blue Lizard Sensitive Skin SPF 30 30 $ Babo Botanicals Daily Sheer Fluid Mineral Sunscreen SPF 50 50 $ Naked Sundays SPF50+ Collagen Glow Mineral Perfecting Priming Lotion 50+ $$

How to properly wear sunscreen We know that wearing sunscreen is essential, especially when it comes to preventing skin cancer. You may still have questions about sunscreen, and it turns out that many people use sunscreen incorrectly. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends using at least 1 ounce, or enough to fill a shot glass, to cover an entire body. This amount will vary slightly but is a good starting point. As a general rule, an SPF of 30 or higher is considered safe and you should apply it to all bare skin. Don’t forget your ears and toes! After the first application, wait at least 15 minutes before going outside and remember to reapply every 2 hours. It is important to wear sunscreen all year round, even on cloudy days.

When to See a Doctor If you’ve tried mineral sunscreens and formulas for sensitive skin but are still experiencing symptoms such as dryness, burning, itching, or stinging, it’s a good idea to see a doctor. Finding an SPF that won’t irritate your sensitive skin could be a process of trial and error, and your doctor should have some recommendations.

Frequently Asked Questions Does sunscreen make your skin sensitive? While sunscreen doesn’t make your skin sensitive, you may have a reaction to an ingredient in a particular sunscreen. Chemical sunscreens with fragrances and preservatives are more likely to cause reactions such as stinging, redness, or a burning sensation. These reactions should go away once you stop using that particular sunscreen. How do I know if I’m allergic to a sunscreen? If you apply a sunscreen and experience redness, burning, stinging, or dryness, you may be reacting to a specific ingredient. If this happens, stop using the sunscreen and look for another formula that doesn’t contain the same active ingredients. Which sunscreen is good for sensitive skin but doesn’t leave a white cast? Mineral-based sunscreens are often a good choice for sensitive skin, but they can leave a white cast. Look for tinted options or lightweight formulas to minimize this effect, and remember to take the time to work in sunscreen. A makeup brush can also help you apply mineral sunscreen for a better finish.