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The instanceof keyword returns true if what’s on the left is a class, subclass or interface of what’s on the right. Like this:
someObject instanceof someClass;
This lets you quickly check if an object is related to another class or interface! I honestly don’t use it very often, but it can be very helpful for certain situations.
I hope you enjoyed this instanceof java tutorial! –
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no enclosing instance of type 주제에 대한 자세한 내용은 여기를 참조하세요.
What causes error “No enclosing instance of type Foo is …
I get No enclosing instance of type Hello is accessible.” at the line that creates a new Thing. I’m guessing either: I have system level problems (either in …
Source: stackoverflow.com
Date Published: 5/14/2022
View: 2203
No enclosing instance of type is accessible – Yawin Tutor
The java No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance …
Source: www.yawintutor.com
Date Published: 8/9/2022
View: 4442
Java Error: No enclosing instance of type Main is accessible …
The following error occurred today while compiling a Java program. No enclosing instance of type Main is accessible.
Source: programmerah.com
Date Published: 8/15/2021
View: 5585
java – What causes error “No enclosing instance of type Foo is …
Top 5 Answer for java – What causes error “No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible” and how do I fix it? · Move Thing out of the Hello . · Change …
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Date Published: 2/23/2021
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No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the …
ERROR – No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ).
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Date Published: 10/20/2022
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No enclosing instance of type Class is accessible
Sáng nay ngồi code chơi gặp tình huống thế này. public A { public B{ private int num; public Date() { num = 0; } } public static …
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Java – No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible
static Thing will secure your program work. As it is, you’ve got Thing as an inner , which (by description) is connected with a …
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Java mutation error: no enclosing instance of type XXX is …
The meaning of error is , There are no external instances that can be accessed enclosing instance. You must assign an appropriate external …
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Java – No enclosing instance of type Foo is … – 程序员的小窝
Java – No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible. 2021-6-3 anglehua. I have the following code: Hello { Thing { public int size; …
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How to fix “no enclosing instance of type is accessible”.
The cause: From your program I found that the of Thing was declared as a non-static inner . This implies that it must be …
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주제와 관련된 이미지 no enclosing instance of type
주제와 관련된 더 많은 사진을 참조하십시오 instanceof Java Keyword Tutorial. 댓글에서 더 많은 관련 이미지를 보거나 필요한 경우 더 많은 관련 기사를 볼 수 있습니다.
주제에 대한 기사 평가 no enclosing instance of type
- Author: Alex Lee
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- Date Published: 2020. 7. 2.
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What is no enclosing instance of type java?
The java No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ). exception happens when an instance is created for an inner class in the outer class static method.
Is not an enclosing class Java error?
In this situation the “not an enclosing class” error is due to incorrect use of this . this , within an instance method or constructor, refers to the current object. Using MainActivity. this is referring to the object MainActivity as if it were the current object but the current object is of type TestHandler .
What is inner class in Java with example?
In Java, inner class refers to the class that is declared inside class or interface which were mainly introduced, to sum up, same logically relatable classes as Java is purely object-oriented so bringing it closer to the real world.
What is static in Java?
The static keyword is a non-access modifier used for methods and attributes. Static methods/attributes can be accessed without creating an object of a class.
What does static mean in Java?
What does static mean? When you declare a variable or a method as static, it belongs to the class, rather than a specific instance. This means that only one instance of a static member exists, even if you create multiple objects of the class, or if you don’t create any. It will be shared by all objects.
What is an enclosing class in Java?
A nested class is a member of its enclosing class. Non-static nested classes (inner classes) have access to other members of the enclosing class, even if they are declared private. Static nested classes do not have access to other members of the enclosing class.
Is not an enclosing class intent?
not an enclosing class error is thrown because of your usage of this keyword. this is a reference to the current object — the object whose method or constructor is being called. With this you can only refer to any member of the current object from within an instance method or a constructor. Show activity on this post.
How do you make a class static?
We can declare a class static by using the static keyword. A class can be declared static only if it is a nested class. It does not require any reference of the outer class. The property of the static class is that it does not allows us to access the non-static members of the outer class.
What is difference between inner class and subclass?
inner classes are in the same file, whereas subclasses can be in another file, maybe in another package. You cannot get an instance of an inner class without an instance of the class that contains it. inner classes have the methods they want, whereas subclasses have the methods of their parent class.
What is the difference between inner class and nested class?
In Java programming, nested and inner classes often go hand in hand. A class that is defined within another class is called a nested class. An inner class, on the other hand, is a non-static type, a particular specimen of a nested class.
Can inner class have constructor?
You can observe the constructor chain for the inner class when you extend an inner class. so you can see that you are able to call the super constructor of your nested class passing to that constructor the MainClass , and calling .
What are static classes?
A static class is basically the same as a non-static class, but there is one difference: a static class cannot be instantiated. In other words, you cannot use the new operator to create a variable of the class type.
How do you create an inner class in Java?
Creating an inner class is quite simple. You just need to write a class within a class. Unlike a class, an inner class can be private and once you declare an inner class private, it cannot be accessed from an object outside the class. Following is the program to create an inner class and access it.
What causes error “No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible” and how do I fix it?
You’ve declared the class Thing as a non-static inner class. That means it must be associated with an instance of the Hello class.
In your code, you’re trying to create an instance of Thing from a static context. That is what the compiler is complaining about.
There are a few possible solutions. Which solution to use depends on what you want to achieve.
Move Thing out of the Hello class.
Change Thing to be a static nested class. static class Thing
Create an instance of Hello before creating an instance of Thing . public static void main(String[] args) { Hello h = new Hello(); Thing thing1 = h.new Thing(); // hope this syntax is right, typing on the fly 😛 }
The last solution (a non-static nested class) would be mandatory if any instance of Thing depended on an instance of Hello to be meaningful. For example, if we had:
public class Hello { public int enormous; public Hello(int n) { enormous = n; } public class Thing { public int size; public Thing(int m) { if (m > enormous) size = enormous; else size = m; } } … }
any raw attempt to create an object of class Thing , as in:
Thing t = new Thing(31);
would be problematic, since there wouldn’t be an obvious enormous value to test 31 against it. An instance h of the Hello outer class is necessary to provide this h.enormous value:
… Hello h = new Hello(30); … Thing t = h.new Thing(31); …
Because it doesn’t mean a Thing if it doesn’t have a Hello .
For more information on nested/inner classes: Nested Classes (The Java Tutorials)
No enclosing instance of type is accessible – Yawin Tutor
The java No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ). exception happens when an instance is created for an inner class in the outer class static method. The static method attempts to create an object of an inner class that belongs to an outer class instance.
The non static member variables cannot be accessed by a class static method. The instance of a non static inner class cannot be created by a static class method. Both the method and the inner class should be modified as static or both should not be static. Otherwise, the exception No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ). will be thrown.
The inner class scope will be the same as the class member variable. The inner class can be declared as a static class as a static member variable. The instance of a non static inner class will be created with in the outer class object. The instance of the inner static class would be accessible at the class level. It can then be created in both static and not static methods.
Exception
The java error message will be seen as below in the eclipse.
No enclosing instance of type Test is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type Test (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of Test).
The stack trace of the exception will be shown as shown below.
Exception in thread “main” java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problem: No enclosing instance of type SubListTest is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type SubListTest (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of SubListTest). at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.load(SubListTest.java:10) at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.main(SubListTest.java:6)
Root Cause
Static methods can have access to either static variables or static methods. Static methods could not have access to non static variables or non static methods. Static methods are not allowed to have access to a non static inner class. An exception will be thrown if a static method attempts to create an instance of a non static inner class.
How to reproduce this exception
When the static method tries to create an instance of a non static inner class, the static method creates an exception. The static method would not be allowed to access the inner class that belongs to the outer class object. The example below reproduces the exception No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ).
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
Exception in thread “main” java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problem: No enclosing instance of type SubListTest is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type SubListTest (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of SubListTest). at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.load(SubListTest.java:10) at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.main(SubListTest.java:6)
Solution 1
If the non static inner class is modified to the static inner class, the static method will provide access to the static inner class. Changing the non static to the static inner class would fix the exception.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public static class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
dept
Solution 2
If the static method is modified to a non static method, both the method and the inner class would be within the scope of the object. The non static method can be used to access the non static inner class. In this case, the instance of the outer class will be used.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { SubListTest subListTest = new SubListTest(); subListTest.load(); } public void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
dept
Solution 3
If the inner class is created outside the outer class or in another file, the inner class would be created as a separate class in the package. The class is going to be created like any other class. The exception will not be thrown.
SubListTest.java
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } }
Department.java
package com.yawintutor; public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } }
Output
dept
Solution 4
When an instance of a class is created once in a static method, an instance of an outer class is created in a static method. The instance of the inner class can be created using the object of the outer class.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { SubListTest subListTest = new SubListTest(); Department dept = subListTest.new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
dept
Solution 5
When an instance of a class is created once in a static method, an instance of an outer class is created in a static method. The instance of the inner class can be created using the object of the outer class. This is an another way of creating instance of the inner class using the local variable.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new SubListTest().new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
No enclosing instance of type is accessible – Yawin Tutor
The java No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ). exception happens when an instance is created for an inner class in the outer class static method. The static method attempts to create an object of an inner class that belongs to an outer class instance.
The non static member variables cannot be accessed by a class static method. The instance of a non static inner class cannot be created by a static class method. Both the method and the inner class should be modified as static or both should not be static. Otherwise, the exception No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ). will be thrown.
The inner class scope will be the same as the class member variable. The inner class can be declared as a static class as a static member variable. The instance of a non static inner class will be created with in the outer class object. The instance of the inner static class would be accessible at the class level. It can then be created in both static and not static methods.
Exception
The java error message will be seen as below in the eclipse.
No enclosing instance of type Test is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type Test (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of Test).
The stack trace of the exception will be shown as shown below.
Exception in thread “main” java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problem: No enclosing instance of type SubListTest is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type SubListTest (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of SubListTest). at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.load(SubListTest.java:10) at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.main(SubListTest.java:6)
Root Cause
Static methods can have access to either static variables or static methods. Static methods could not have access to non static variables or non static methods. Static methods are not allowed to have access to a non static inner class. An exception will be thrown if a static method attempts to create an instance of a non static inner class.
How to reproduce this exception
When the static method tries to create an instance of a non static inner class, the static method creates an exception. The static method would not be allowed to access the inner class that belongs to the outer class object. The example below reproduces the exception No enclosing instance of type is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of ).
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
Exception in thread “main” java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problem: No enclosing instance of type SubListTest is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type SubListTest (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of SubListTest). at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.load(SubListTest.java:10) at com.yawintutor.SubListTest.main(SubListTest.java:6)
Solution 1
If the non static inner class is modified to the static inner class, the static method will provide access to the static inner class. Changing the non static to the static inner class would fix the exception.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public static class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
dept
Solution 2
If the static method is modified to a non static method, both the method and the inner class would be within the scope of the object. The non static method can be used to access the non static inner class. In this case, the instance of the outer class will be used.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { SubListTest subListTest = new SubListTest(); subListTest.load(); } public void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
dept
Solution 3
If the inner class is created outside the outer class or in another file, the inner class would be created as a separate class in the package. The class is going to be created like any other class. The exception will not be thrown.
SubListTest.java
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } }
Department.java
package com.yawintutor; public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } }
Output
dept
Solution 4
When an instance of a class is created once in a static method, an instance of an outer class is created in a static method. The instance of the inner class can be created using the object of the outer class.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { SubListTest subListTest = new SubListTest(); Department dept = subListTest.new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
dept
Solution 5
When an instance of a class is created once in a static method, an instance of an outer class is created in a static method. The instance of the inner class can be created using the object of the outer class. This is an another way of creating instance of the inner class using the local variable.
package com.yawintutor; public class SubListTest { public static void main(String[] args) { load(); } public static void load() { Department dept = new SubListTest().new Department(); System.out.println(dept.getName()); } public class Department { public String name=”dept”; public String getName() { return name; } } }
Output
Error “is not an enclosing class”
I’m doing a Handler exercise just to test how it works, but I’m trying some problem I can not figure out.
This is my main class code:
public class MainActivity extends Activity { protected static final int MENSAGEM_TESTE = 1; private Handler handler = new TesteHandler(); Button button; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button); button.setText(“Atualizar o texto em 3 segundos”); button.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){ @Override public void onClick(View view) { //Cria msg com delay de 3 seg Message msg = new Message(); msg.what = MENSAGEM_TESTE; //Envia msg handler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, 3000); } }); } }
And this is the code for my class TesteHandler :
import static com.exercicios.handler.MainActivity.MENSAGEM_TESTE; public class TesteHandler extends Handler { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case MENSAGEM_TESTE: Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, “A mensagem chegou!”, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; } } }
Android Studio is returning me the following error:
‘com.exercicios.handler.MainActivity’ is not an enclosing class.
I’m not finding what I need to fix, can someone please give me a hand? Thank you in advance!
Inner Class in Java
In Java, inner class refers to the class that is declared inside class or interface which were mainly introduced, to sum up, same logically relatable classes as Java is purely object-oriented so bringing it closer to the real world. Now geeks you must be wondering why they were introduced?
There are certain advantages associated with inner classes are as follows:
Making code clean and readable.
Private methods of the outer class can be accessed, so bringing a new dimension and making it closer to the real world.
Optimizing the code module.
We do use them often as we go advance in java object-oriented programming where we want certain operations to be performed, granting access to limited classes and many more which will be clear as we do discuss and implement all types of inner classes in Java.
Types of Inner Classes
There are basically four types of inner classes in java.
Nested Inner Class Method Local Inner Classes Static Nested Classes Anonymous Inner Classes
Let us discuss each of the above following types sequentially in-depth alongside a clean java program which is very crucial at every step as it becomes quite tricky as we adhere forwards.
Type 1: Nested Inner Class
It can access any private instance variable of the outer class. Like any other instance variable, we can have access modifier private, protected, public, and default modifier. Like class, an interface can also be nested and can have access specifiers.
Example 1A
Java
class Outer { class Inner { public void show() { System.out.println( “In a nested class method” ); } } } class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Outer.Inner in = new Outer(). new Inner(); in.show(); } }
Output In a nested class method
Note: We can not have a static method in a nested inner class because an inner class is implicitly associated with an object of its outer class so it cannot define any static method for itself. For example, the following program doesn’t compile.
Example 1B
Java
class Outer { void outerMethod() { System.out.println( “inside outerMethod” ); } class Inner { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println( “inside inner class Method” ); } } }
Output:
An interface can also be nested and nested interfaces have some interesting properties. We will be covering nested interfaces in the next post.
Type 2: Method Local Inner Classes
Inner class can be declared within a method of an outer class which we will be illustrating in the below example where Inner is an inner class in outerMethod().
Example 1
Java
class Outer { void outerMethod() { System.out.println( “inside outerMethod” ); class Inner { void innerMethod() { System.out.println( “inside innerMethod” ); } } Inner y = new Inner(); y.innerMethod(); } } class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { Outer x = new Outer(); x.outerMethod(); } }
Output inside outerMethod inside innerMethod
Method Local inner classes can’t use a local variable of the outer method until that local variable is not declared as final. For example, the following code generates a compiler error.
Note: “x” is not final in outerMethod() and innerMethod() tries to access it.
Example 2
Java
class Outer { void outerMethod() { int x = 98 ; System.out.println( “inside outerMethod” ); class Inner { void innerMethod() { System.out.println( “x= ” +x); } } Inner y = new Inner(); y.innerMethod(); } } class MethodLocalVariableDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { Outer x= new Outer(); x.outerMethod(); } }
Output inside outerMethod x= 98
Note: Local inner class cannot access non-final local variable till JDK 1.7. Since JDK 1.8, it is possible to access the non-final local variable in method local inner class.
But the following code compiles and runs fine (Note that x is final this time)
Example 3
Java
class Outer { void outerMethod() { final int x= 98 ; System.out.println( “inside outerMethod” ); class Inner { void innerMethod() { System.out.println( “x = ” +x); } } Inner y = new Inner(); y.innerMethod(); } } class MethodLocalVariableDemo { public static void main(String[] args){ Outer x = new Outer(); x.outerMethod(); } }
Output inside outerMethod x = 98
The main reason we need to declare a local variable as a final is that the local variable lives on the stack till the method is on the stack but there might be a case the object of the inner class still lives on the heap.
Method local inner class can’t be marked as private, protected, static, and transient but can be marked as abstract and final, but not both at the same time.
Type 3: Static Nested Classes
Static nested classes are not technically inner classes. They are like a static member of outer class.
Example
Java
import java.util.*; class Outer { private static void outerMethod() { System.out.println( “inside outerMethod” ); } static class Inner { public static void display() { System.out.println( “inside inner class Method” ); outerMethod(); } } } class GFG { public static void main(String args[]) { Outer.Inner obj = new Outer.Inner(); obj.display(); } }
Output inside inner class Method inside outerMethod
Type 4: Anonymous Inner Classes
Anonymous inner classes are declared without any name at all. They are created in two ways.
As a subclass of the specified type
As an implementer of the specified interface
Way 1: As a subclass of the specified type
Example:
Java
import java.util.*; class Demo { void show() { System.out.println( “i am in show method of super class” ); } } class Flavor1Demo { static Demo d = new Demo() { void show() { super .show(); System.out.println( “i am in Flavor1Demo class” ); } }; public static void main(String[] args) { d.show(); } }
Output i am in show method of super class i am in Flavor1Demo class
In the above code, we have two classes Demo and Flavor1Demo. Here demo act as a super-class and the anonymous class acts as a subclass, both classes have a method show(). In anonymous class show() method is overridden.
Way 2: As an implementer of the specified interface
Example:
Java
interface Hello { void show(); } class GFG { static Hello h = new Hello() { public void show() { System.out.println( “i am in anonymous class” ); } }; public static void main(String[] args) { h.show(); } }
Output i am in anonymous class
Output explanation:
In the above code, we create an object of anonymous inner class but this anonymous inner class is an implementer of the interface Hello. Any anonymous inner class can implement only one interface at one time. It can either extend a class or implement an interface at a time.
This article is contributed by Pawan Kumar. Please write comments if you find anything incorrect, or you want to share more information about the topic discussed above.
Java Error: No enclosing instance of type Main is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an encl
The following error occurred today while compiling a Java program.
No enclosing instance of type Main is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type Main (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of Main).
The source code I originally wrote looked like this
public class Main { class Dog { private String name; private int weight; public Dog(String name, int weight) { this.setName(name); this.weight = weight; } public int getWeight() { return weight; } public void setWeight(int weight) {this.weight = weight;} public void setName(String name) {this.name = name;} public String getName() {return name;} } public static void main(String[] args) { Dog d1 = new Dog(“dog1”,1); } }
When this error occurred, I didn’t quite understand it.
After learning from other people’s explanation, I suddenly realized.
In the code, my dog class is an internal class defined in main. The dog inner class is dynamic, while my main method is static.
Just as static methods cannot call dynamic methods.
There are two solutions:
Method 1
Define the inner class dog as a static class.
Method 2
Define the inner class dog outside the main class.
Read More:
java – What causes error “No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible” and how do I fix it?
You’ve declared the class Thing as a non-static inner class. That means it must be associated with an instance of the Hello class.
In your code, you’re trying to create an instance of Thing from a static context. That is what the compiler is complaining about.
There are a few possible solutions. Which solution to use depends on what you want to achieve.
Move Thing out of the Hello class.
Change Thing to be a static nested class. static class Thing
Create an instance of Hello before creating an instance of Thing . public static void main(String[] args) { Hello h = new Hello(); Thing thing1 = h.new Thing(); // hope this syntax is right, typing on the fly 😛 }
The last solution (a non-static nested class) would be mandatory if any instance of Thing depended on an instance of Hello to be meaningful. For example, if we had:
public class Hello { public int enormous; public Hello(int n) { enormous = n; } public class Thing { public int size; public Thing(int m) { if (m > enormous) size = enormous; else size = m; } } … }
any raw attempt to create an object of class Thing , as in:
Thing t = new Thing(31);
would be problematic, since there wouldn’t be an obvious enormous value to test 31 against it. An instance h of the Hello outer class is necessary to provide this h.enormous value:
… Hello h = new Hello(30); … Thing t = h.new Thing(31); …
Because it doesn’t mean a Thing if it doesn’t have a Hello .
For more information on nested/inner classes: Nested Classes (The Java Tutorials)
No enclosing instance of type Class is accessible
Sáng nay ngồi code chơi gặp tình huống thế này.
public class A { public class B{ private int num; public Date() { num = 0; } } public static void main(String[] args) { B b = new B(); } }
Dính ngay lỗi:
No enclosing instance of type A is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type A(e.g. x.new B() where x is an instance of A)
Do lớp B là inner class của lớp A mà khi cần thì không thể truy xuất trực tiếp lớp B. Phải khi báo lớp A rồi hãy gọi B thông qua A.
Lý giải sâu hơn:
static class B will make your program work.
As it is, you’ve got B as an inner class, which (by definition) is associated with a particular instance of A (even if it never uses or refers to it), which means it’s an error to say new B(); without having a particular A instance in scope.
If you declare it as a static class instead, then it’s a “nested” class, which doesn’t need a particular A instance.
Giải quyết:
Cách 1:
A a = new A();
B b = a.new B();
Cách 2:
thêm từ khóa static lúc khai báo lớp B.
==> Thật là khó để tìm hiểu hết các vấn đề phải không bạn 🙂
No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible
I have the following code:
class Hello { class Thing { public int size; Thing() { size = 0; } } public static void main(String[] args) { Thing thing1 = new Thing(); System.out.println(“Hello, World!”); } }
I know Thing does nothing, but my Hello, World program compiles just fine without it. It’s only my defined classes that are failing on me.
And it refuses to compile. I get No enclosing instance of type Hello is accessible.” at the line that creates a new Thing. I’m guessing either:
I have system level problems (either in DrJava or my Java install) or
I have some basic misunderstanding of how to construct a working program in java.
Any ideas?
Java mutation error: no enclosing instance of type XXX is accessible
Abstract : Write java The following compilation error was encountered while code .
This article is shared from Huawei cloud community 《Java It appears that No enclosing instance of type XXX is accessible problem 》, author :zhushy .
Error code and error phenomenon
Record the problem first , Write java The following compilation error was encountered while code .
No enclosing instance of type FileTree is accessible. Must qualify the allocation with an enclosing instance of type FileTree (e.g. x.new A() where x is an instance of FileTree).
The code is as follows :
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; public class FileTree { class Node { String name; public Node(String name) { super(); this.name = name; } LinkedHashMap
map = new LinkedHashMap (); } public static void outputThreeFormat(String[] in) { Arrays.sort(in); Node root = new Node(“/”); } public static void main(String[] args) { String[] in = { “usr/local/lib64”, “GAMES”, “usr/DRIVERS”, “home”, “var/log/” }; outputThreeFormat(in); } } The error screenshot is as follows :
How to solve these errors
The meaning of error is , There are no external instances that can be accessed enclosing instance. You must assign an appropriate external class FileTree Example ( Such as x.new A(),x Must be FileTree Example .)
Combine the wrong code , It’s easy to know what the root cause is :
class Node It’s a non static inner class
and public static void outputThreeFormat(String[] in) It’s a static method
Static methods cannot directly access non static classes .
You can not use inner classes
You can put class Node Define as an external class , In this way FileTree Whether static or non static methods in a class can be used directly new Node Initialize nodes .
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; class Node { String name; public Node(String name) { super(); this.name = name; } LinkedHashMap
map = new LinkedHashMap (); } public class FileTree { public static void outputThreeFormat(String[] in) { Arrays.sort(in); Node root = new Node(“/”); } public static void main(String[] args) { String[] in = { “usr/local/lib64”, “GAMES”, “usr/DRIVERS”, “home”, “var/log/” }; outputThreeFormat(in); } } You can use static inner classes
You can put class Node As a static inner class definition , namely static class Node.
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; public class FileTree { static class Node { String name; public Node(String name) { super(); this.name = name; } LinkedHashMap
map = new LinkedHashMap (); } public static void outputThreeFormat(String[] in) { Arrays.sort(in); Node root = new Node(“/”); } public static void main(String[] args) { String[] in = { “usr/local/lib64”, “GAMES”, “usr/DRIVERS”, “home”, “var/log/” }; outputThreeFormat(in); } } When using non static inner classes , Call using an instance of an external class
As shown below .
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; public class FileTree { class Node { String name; public Node(String name) { super(); this.name = name; } LinkedHashMap
map = new LinkedHashMap (); } public static void outputThreeFormat(String[] in) { Arrays.sort(in); FileTree ft=new FileTree(); Node root = ft.new Node(“/”); } public static void main(String[] args) { String[] in = { “usr/local/lib64”, “GAMES”, “usr/DRIVERS”, “home”, “var/log/” }; outputThreeFormat(in); } } Query information , Learn more
Refer to online materials for in-depth study
• https://www.cnblogs.com/kungf… java Medium Static class
What’s the difference between static inner classes and non static inner classes ? Here are the main differences between the two .
• (1) Internal static classes do not need to have references to external classes . But non static inner classes need to hold references to outer classes .
• (2) Non static inner classes can access static and non static members of outer classes . Static classes cannot access non static members of external classes . He can only access static members of external classes .
• (3) A non static inner class cannot be created without an outer class entity , A non static inner class can access the data and methods of the outer class , Because he’s in the outer class
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No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible
Java – No enclosing instance of type Foo is accessible
I have the following code: class Hello { class Thing { public int size; Thing() { size = 0; } } public static void main(String[] args) { Thing thing1 = new Thing(); System.out.println(“Hello, World!”); } } I know Thing does nothing, but my Hello, World program compiles just fine without it. It’s only my defined classes that are failing on me. And it refuses to compile. I get No enclosing instance of type Hello is accessible.” at the line that creates a new Thing. I’m guessing either: I have system level problems (either in DrJava or my Java install) or I have some basic misunderstanding of how to construct a working program in java. Any ideas?
static class Thing will make your program work. As it is, you’ve got Thing as an inner class, which (by definition) is associated with a particular instance of Hello (even if it never uses or refers to it), which means it’s an error to say new Thing(); without having a particular Hello instance in scope. If you declare it as a static class instead, then it’s a “nested” class, which doesn’t need a particular Hello instance.
You’ve declared the class Thing as a non-static inner class. That means it must be associated with an instance of the Hello class. In your code, you’re trying to create an instance of Thing from a static context. That is what the compiler is complaining about. There are a few possible solutions. Which solution to use depends on what you want to achieve. Move Thing out of the Hello class.
Change Thing to be a static nested class. static class Thing
Create an instance of Hello before creating an instance of Thing . public static void main(String[] args) { Hello h = new Hello(); Thing thing1 = h.new Thing(); // hope this syntax is right, typing on the fly 😛 } The last solution (a non-static nested class) would be mandatory if any instance of Thing depended on an instance of Hello to be meaningful. For example, if we had: public class Hello { public int enormous; public Hello(int n) { enormous = n; } public class Thing { public int size; public Thing(int m) { if (m > enormous) size = enormous; else size = m; } } … } any raw attempt to create an object of class Thing , as in: Thing t = new Thing(31); would be problematic, since there wouldn’t be an obvious enormous value to test 31 against it. An instance h of the Hello outer class is necessary to provide this h.enormous value: … Hello h = new Hello(30); … Thing t = h.new Thing(31); … Because it doesn’t mean a Thing if it doesn’t have a Hello . For more information on nested/inner classes: Nested Classes (The Java Tutorials)
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키워드에 대한 정보 no enclosing instance of type
다음은 Bing에서 no enclosing instance of type 주제에 대한 검색 결과입니다. 필요한 경우 더 읽을 수 있습니다.
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사람들이 주제에 대해 자주 검색하는 키워드 instanceof Java Keyword Tutorial
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주제에 대한 기사를 시청해 주셔서 감사합니다 instanceof Java Keyword Tutorial | no enclosing instance of type, 이 기사가 유용하다고 생각되면 공유하십시오, 매우 감사합니다.