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Table of Contents
What material is best for bleaching shirts?
What shirts are best for bleaching? You do need a shirt with at least some polyester as cotton shirts can develop holes. For sublimation, I’m using a Gildan soft style. It is 65% polyester, 35% cotton.
How do you stop bleach from bleeding?
To prevent the bleach from bleeding through to the back side, I put cardboard inside the shirts. I laid the shirts, one at a time, in the bottom of the bathtub, then sprayed from about 12 to 18 inches away with a mixture of half bleach and half water in a spray bottle. Definitely turn on the fan before this step.
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My local craft store has two shirts made using this method hanging in their shop and they have been there for months. I don’t know why it took me so long to try.
I started by making stencils out of frozen paper, similar to the ones I used for my painted t-shirt, but in reverse. In other words, if I were using a heart, I would cut out the heart and discard the outside. It’s actually called a mask because it covers the area you don’t want to change. In this case, these areas of the t-shirt remain black.
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Do you need sun to bleach shirts?
Many claim that you have to have sunlight to bleach. You don’t. It just takes a bit longer if you don’t have sunlight. I sprayed mine and it took about 40 minutes to change to complete white.
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Have you seen those cute bleached shirts? We prepare the game day here. So I wanted to share this cute DIY.
If you like this tutorial, check out my other tutorials:
DIY bleach shirt tutorial
How to Reverse Tie Dye
DIY sublimation shirt
What will you need:
shirt
-Draft
-bleaching
-garbage bags
-Peroxide
– Kraft or parchment paper
-Spray bottle
–Heat press or iron
The shirt
Let’s talk about shirts first. I ordered the Gildan G640 Softstyle Heathered Red from Jiffy Shirts. The shirt cost is around $3.00 per shirt and the more you buy the cheaper it gets. This kind of shirt is important when you do sublimation. Sublimation requires a higher polyester density. The Gildan G640 Softstyle Shirts in ANY heather color (except Graphite Heather) are made from 65% Polyester and 35% Cotton. The sublimation will stick to the poly, as long as the shirt is a little over 40% polyester you should be fine BUT the lower the poly count the more distressed your sublimation will look. So keep that in mind.
I didn’t do my sublimation design. I bought it on Etsy from seller SageandCoBoutique. You can search for print-ready sublimation prints on Etsy and hundreds will appear. I have an Epson printer which I bought with the intention of doing sublimation designs but I’m me again…I haven’t gotten around to it yet. Most designs you’ll find on Etsy cost between $2.00 and $4.00. The sublimation will most likely come with instructions or list instructions on the page where you bought it for heat pressing instructions. I bought my heat press from Amazon maybe four years ago. The heat press I have is no longer available, but this one is similar. Mine doesn’t have a lock on the heat press handle. I would highly recommend you consider this feature if you are looking to invest in a heat press. If you don’t want to invest in a heat press, you can try an iron. It’s not ideal because you can’t squeeze the whole image (depending on your size of the design) at once, but I’m not saying it can’t be done. When you press the sublimation, you should tuck something inside the shirt so that the back of the shirt doesn’t push through. Once you have your design where you want it on the shirt, press for the time indicated but place a piece of kraft or parchment paper on top of the design. You don’t want the design to blend into your press.
sublimation
I applied my sublimation first. This is just a preference. You can bleach first and then press. Just be prepared that the white area may turn yellow like a burnt color after pressing. Soaking the shirt in a mixture of peroxide and water should remove some if not all of the yellowing.
bleaching
Now for the scary part… bleach. Put something inside the shirt first. I use a garbage bag over a chair and then place the shirt over the garbage bag. When you pick up the shirt, voila! The pocket lines the shirt perfectly. I used 100% bleach in my spray bottle. It may or may not be branded bleach. Mine was Wal-Mart splash less and it worked fine. I bought my spray bottle at Lowe’s. You can use different techniques depending on what type of design you are trying. I sprayed where my design was and then played around with the spray nozzle a bit to get the dripping effect on the rest of the shirt. You should spray outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Many claim that bleaching requires sunlight. Not you. It just takes a little longer if you don’t have sunlight. I sprayed mine and it took about 40 minutes for it to turn completely white. Other shirts with a higher cotton content probably won’t take as long. You just have to look at it and see at what point you’re happy with it.
Once you get the colors where you like them. You want to soak it in a half peroxide and half water bath. The peroxide stops the bleaching process. At this point, you can toss it in the washing machine on your own. Wash on gentle cycle with two rinses. I hung mine to dry but you can only tumble dry them on low.
I hope you enjoyed the tutorial. If you have any questions please let me know! It’s really super easy. If you want to add vinyl, you can do that too. I would apply the vinyl after bleaching if you were going to add vinyl. Just remember the peroxide trick if it turns yellow after pressing.
I’ve included links to my heat press and Silhouette machine below. I didn’t use my silhouette in the tutorial but I use it for several other products that are included as a stencil. There is also a link for the whole sha-bang. A heat press, a sublimation printer and many extras that go with it.
Can I bleach a shirt with a logo on it?
Screen printed logos are generally colorfast to bleach because they are made with insoluble pigment dyes that aren’t discolored by bleach usage. Screen prints don’t have hidden areas to test so don’t work well with the bleachability test, but they can almost always be safely laundered with bleach.
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Most embroidery threads are made from polyester which is usually fade proof so many items with logos are actually fade proof! This also applies to white items with printed logos and screen-printed graphic t-shirts.
Do you use peroxide after bleaching shirts?
Chlorine bleach is highly corrosive. When not properly rinsed from your clothing, any bleach remaining on the fabric continues to subtly break down the fibers, creating holes and tears. Rinse your clothes with a hydrogen peroxide solution every time you use bleach to preserve your clothing.
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Can you bleach 100% cotton shirts?
Chlorine bleach weakens the cotton fibers, and so if they are thin/fine to begin with, they can develop holes.
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I bought a set of white pillowcases today to test if I like the feel etc. I can always use more pillowcases. You can no longer get to the actual product due to the small shoplifters in the zipper of the bag. So when I opened the pillowcases at home, the little label said “wash cold water, no bleach”. Are you kidding me? Why? They are 100% cotton and white. Does anyone have an answer? do you bleach them anyway IS the cotton so bad that holes fall in it immediately?
Can you bleach 100% cotton shirts for sublimation?
You can use 100 percent cotton or a higher cotton/poly blend but the image will not be as clear and it will definitely have a faded look. If you are going for a vintage look, this may work!
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Simply put, sublimation is a printing process that uses ink and heat to transfer a design into fabric. This allows the ink and fabric to become one, resulting in a permanent, full-color design. Using the right poly blend makes the design less prone to fading, cracking, peeling, or washing out as the ink becomes embedded in the fabric. It achieves better results than simply applying a design with heat transfer vinyl as the sublimation method creates a much stronger bond to the substrate.
As mentioned above, using the correct poly blend or 100 percent polyester works best when using the sublimation methods. This is because the ink bonds to the polyester fabric. You can use 100% cotton or a higher percentage cotton/polyester blend, but the image will not be as clear and will definitely look faded. If you go for a vintage look, this can work!
You may be wondering how bleaching the fabric helps with sublimation? It’s not necessary when sublimating on white polyester fabric, but if you choose a darker poly blend, bleaching will help your design stand out. The design still connects to the fabric, making it brighter. Bleaching creates unique design features and effects on shirts, especially when combined with a sublimation design. The method is currently very popular as it allows people to showcase their personality and style.
How to get a sublimation design
It can seem overwhelming when you start making shirts and you may be wondering how to get hold of the latest cool sublimation designs. It’s really quite easy as you just need to search different platforms that offer designs. Creative Fabrica offers a huge range of different designs that can help you create a great shirt at a great price.
If you can’t find what you’re looking for or are interested in designing yourself, this goal is very achievable! Creating your own designs is a fun way to express your creativity, but it also comes with a learning curve. There are various design programs that you can use to create designs, e.g. B. Photoshop. So you may have to teach yourself how to use these different programs to achieve the kind of designs you want to create.
One important thing to keep in mind when creating your own designs is that a sublimation printer is required. There is always an option to send your designs to a print shop, but it will end up being cheaper to print them yourself. You can buy a printer that is exclusively a sublimation printer or you can convert a printer. Buying a sublimation printer can be expensive when you start creating designs. An inexpensive way is to convert a printer to sublimation. Most Epson Ecotank printers can be converted, but you will need to do some research to find out which printer is best for your needs and how to convert it.
How to properly apply a sublimation design
Now that you’ve printed your design, it’s time to apply it to your shirt! This is the exciting part and you don’t want to screw it up. In order not to do that, you need to have the right tools. Using a household iron or even a Cricut EasyPress will not work when applying your design as there is not enough pressure or even heat coverage. Do yourself a favor and buy a heat press. You can buy cheap heat presses from online retailers to start with, but for long-term use you should buy a quality press that may cost more.
Temperatures and times may vary, but overall it is recommended to press a sublimation design at 400° Fahrenheit (or 204° Celsius) for 60 seconds. Not all heat presses are created equal, so buying a heat gun is a worthwhile investment. This allows you to test your hot plate to see what temperature it is set to and if there are any distinct areas that deviate from your set temperature. This way you can better know what exact temperature to set for your heat press so you don’t potentially burn your shirt or other materials you want to sublimate on.
Bleach 101
*First and foremost, bleach is a chemical that should be handled with care and kept away from children and pets. Adequate ventilation and PPE are required when working indoors due to hazardous fumes.*
There are different methods to apply bleach, e.g. B. using a spray bottle or brush. Before you apply bleach to your shirt, make sure you put a barrier in the shirt so the bleach doesn’t saturate the back. Either cardboard, garbage bags or carrying lids will work! In my own experience, cardboard shirt forms work really well as you can slide your shirt over it and really see where your bleach and design will be placed. They can usually be purchased at your local craft store or online.
There’s no way to bleach a shirt – this is where your creativity comes in! You can create an outlined area if it seems to fit your design, or spray paint a general area to give it a more unique look. The possibilities are endless and the most important thing is to have fun! There are so many different types of designs that any bleaching method or look will absolutely work.
A light source can be used to speed up the process of whitening the bleach. Either you can place your shirt outside when the sun is shining or under a lamp when you are working indoors. Be careful when inside and take proper measures to ensure your safety as mentioned above. The bleaching process will take longer to work when not under a light source, but it is not necessary.
To stop the bleaching process, you need to apply hydrogen peroxide to the fabric. This will help keep the bleach from running into areas of the shirt that you don’t want to bleach. Simply put hydrogen peroxide in a spray bottle and lightly mist over the bleached areas. Wait for your shirt to dry before proceeding. Once your shirt is dry, put it in your washing machine. Don’t add fabric softener, but a little detergent is fine. After washing, place in the dryer as usual. Again, no fabric softener sheets, and you can hang them to dry too.
Sublimation Design – Dress Before or After Bleaching?
If you want to keep a lighter design, I recommend getting your sublimation design onto an already bleached shirt. You really can do it either way and the process will work flawlessly. However, putting a bleached shirt under the heat press can sometimes cause burns. It creates a yellow tint on the bleached part of the shirt. No need to worry because simply spraying hydrogen peroxide will help get rid of the scorching! I lightly spray the burned area and then lower my hotplate to speed up the process of removing the scorch. Don’t press your plate down again or you may have to repeat the steps or you could ruin your shirt.
Here is a comparison between applying a design to an already bleached shirt and bleaching it and then applying the design:
Do what is easiest and works for you! Have fun bleaching 🙂
Learning how to bleach shirts and then apply a sublimation design takes time, patience and practice. Have faith in yourself and the process and always do your research if you are unsure about a method or process. The more you learn, the better you’ll get at making our own amazing shirts!
How to use Stencils and Bleach on Shirts | 334
See some more details on the topic acrylic stencils for bleaching shirts here:
Acrylic Bleach Sleeve Stencil – Taylored Vinyl
Acrylic Bleach Sleeve Stencil –
Source: tayloredvinyl.com
Date Published: 1/10/2022
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Bleach Stencil Shirt Shopping List – Amazon.com
Bleach Stencil Shirt Shopping List 12. Here are the recommended supplies and materials to make bleach stencil shirts with the JenniferMaker tutorial.
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Date Published: 12/22/2022
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Bleaching Shirts for Sublimation and HTV
This post and photos may contain Amazon or other affiliate links. If you buy something through any link, I may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. Material used may be made available to me free of charge, but all projects and opinions are my own.
I’ve actually played around with shirt bleaching a number of times, so I wanted to make a comparison of different methods for you. I use sublimation, HTV and even some masking techniques so literally EVERYONE can have a bleached shirt in their life! Grab your bleach bottle and start creating unique shirts that are perfect for you and can be given as gifts.
Looking for a different look? Try making a sublimation tie-dye shirt instead!
bleach shirts
Want to start bleaching shirts? The easiest way to do this is to watch the video below. Just click play and everything you ever wanted to know about the bleaching process is included. You may also hear this process referred to as reverse tie dye. You will definitely learn how to do this process in the video below too!
Can’t watch the video or missed some of the steps? You can also follow below as I walk you through everything you need to know.
Supplies are needed:
Designs or SVG files I used:
Ways to bleach a shirt
There are several ways to make shirts with bleach spray. I will cover some of the methods and which are my favorites as well. Please see the shirt brand options I mention in the listing. I’m not sure if other brands will work as well.
safety tips
First, as you are working with bleach and chemicals, let’s talk about some safety tips. Always work outdoors and wear gloves to protect your hands. I also have recommendations for stopping the bleaching process below. Please be sure to follow these instructions and wash your shirts a few times after the process to remove excess chemicals.
You should also wear clothing and shoes during the process to protect your skin. I like wearing old clothes so I’m not worried about bleach getting on it. Even a little bleach can ruin your clothes!
Preparing your shirt
You should prepare your empty shirt inside with some cardboard or even a plastic garbage bag. You don’t want your bleached area to show up on the back of your shirt as well. I like to use scrap boxes, but anything you have on hand that is disposable will work for this. Otherwise the only other preparation would be if you add a mask or sublimation before bleaching. You can read more about this below.
Bleach with a spray bottle
First, let’s spray a shirt with a regular spray bottle filled with undiluted bleach. Spray an area on the front for your design that you will add later or over an existing design. Use the design as a guide for how big the bleached area should be. I also like to squirt the bottle a bit over the shirt during this time.
Once your shirt has been sprayed, take paper towels and lightly blot the large front area to remove excess bleach. After the front has sat for a few minutes, be sure to turn the shirt inside out and spray the back a little to make it fit. I like doing the back of the shirt as well as the front.
Bleaching with a brush
Instead of using a spray bottle, you might have more control with a brush. Put your bleach in a container and simply apply with the brush. I find I like to spray the edges with the spray bottle too, just so they’re not so perfect. Once your shirt has been sprayed, take paper towels and lightly blot the large front area to remove excess bleach.
Also, after sitting for a while, you may have to go over the area again if you haven’t gotten a good coat on it. You should also spray the entire shirt with the spray bottle to get a few spots on the front and back of the shirt.
Using a cardboard mask
You can also use the spray bottle method with a cardboard mask. Here I cut out my circle from an old piece of cardboard and simply placed it on the shirt. Spray the circle well. Take off your mask and squirt around the outer edge of the circle as well as all over the shirt for a more imperfect look. Remember to take paper towels after your shirt has been sprayed and lightly blot the large front area to remove excess bleach.
Application for a sublimation design
You can use any of the above methods to apply bleach to a shirt that already has a sublimation design on it. In general, I like to use my design as a guide when applying my bleach. The same notes above on methods apply as you can use any of them on your sublimation shirts.
Bleach over a mask
You can also add a variety of masks to your shirt and apply bleach directly to these. Here I used self-adhesive vinyl cut on my Cricut machine as a mask and applied bleach over it with a spray bottle.
How to stop the bleaching process
After applying your bleach, let your items sit in the sun and work their magic. You should see your shirts start to change color. With the help of the sun, the bleaching process is accelerated. You can actually stop the bleaching process at any time. So you can whiten the spots or stop if they are another color that you love. To stop the bleaching process, mix 1/2 hydrogen peroxide and 1/2 water in a container. Soak your shirt and give it a really good rinse. Then wash your shirt twice in the washing machine to remove any residue.
FAQs:
When bleaching shirts, you may have a variety of questions about the process or problems you encountered. Here are some of those questions answered, but feel free to ask other questions in the comments section below.
Which shirts are best for bleaching?
You need a shirt with at least some polyester, as cotton shirts can get holes. For the sublimation I use a soft Gildan style. It is 65% polyester, 35% cotton. The ones I use HTV on are a Bella+Canvas shirt, but it’s 52% cotton and 48% polyester. For longevity I would use at least a part polyester shirt. Please note that some colours/brands/types simply do not bleach. I’m linking to the ones I’m using above and I know these will work. However, if you plan on buying a lot of shirts, I would test each one before bulk ordering.
Can you bleach a cotton shirt?
It is NOT recommended as they can puncture very quickly and do not usually hold up. Please see the question above for my recommendations.
Should you bleach before or after sublimation?
You can do both! I have a feeling that post-sublimation bleaching results in a more “worn” look. In other words, if you bleach before sublimation, the colors will be more vibrant. You can see a bit of it in the image below. The shirts on the top have been bleached and then sublimated, while those on the bottom have been sublimated and then bleached. You can get a different look by changing the process just a little bit.
Can you use self-adhesive vinyl as a mask?
Definitive! There’s a really rustic and worn look to it, but if that’s what you love then I say go for it! If you want a distressed shirt look, this is the option to go for!
Can HTV be applied to a bleached shirt?
Yes! Simply apply the HTV after the shirt has bleached. I use the size of the design to approximate my bleached area.
How long does the whitening process take?
It totally depends on the shirt and the color you want to achieve. However, I would say between 20 minutes and an hour on average.
Why didn’t my shirt turn white?
Some shirts simply WILL NOT turn white. Others require multiple applications of bleach before achieving anything remotely white. It all depends on the shirt and the color it starts with. Maybe try a pure white or you can always stop the bleaching process if you just really love the color your shirt is.
Why is my shirt singed when ironed?
Sometimes adding sublimation or even HTV after bleaching can scorch your shirt. Here you will see a faint brown mark where you pressed. Don’t worry! You can get rid of that! Spray your shirt with some hydrogen peroxide and put it under the heat press just to warm it up (don’t press again) and the stains should go away.
My favorite way to bleach shirts
So, now that we’ve looked at a number of ways to bleach shirts, which ones do I love? Which ones will I keep using? I have to say I really love the method where I sublimate before bleaching and then use a brush over my sublimation design. I had to go over the center twice in this case, but the results are stunning!
Personally, I actually like that the sublimation ink fades a bit as it adds to the rustic nature of the process. Also, it took me a while to get the hang of spraying the shirt all over with the spray bottle, but I really think I mastered it on this one too. This is a great way to sublimate onto a dark shirt.
My other shirt that I sublimated before bleaching looked good too, but I probably over-bleached it a bit, at least for my liking. But this shows you that you can get any look you love after mastering the technique.
Sublimation after bleaching is a great option, but I find it harder to control where the design is and how big your bleached areas will be.
Also, there’s the burning issue we discussed above. You can use peroxide to get rid of that, but you run the risk of leaving it on your shirt when sublimating after the bleaching process.
My second favorite method of bleaching shirts is to add HTV at the top. I love how this result turned out and I definitely think using the cardboard mask in this case helped me locate and size my bleached area.
And if you’re looking for something more rustic I’d try adding self-adhesive vinyl as a mask. This shirt looks well worn and loved and is brand new!
I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Which of these shirts did you like the most? Which method will you try yourself? Will you make your own bleach spray shirt?
I’ll rock my new bleached t-shirts and figure out how to make some more designs. What should I do next? I am literally full of ideas for this method.
Shirt bleaching is fun and actually quite easy once you get the hang of it, so be sure to try it yourself. I truly believe you will love the results!
Acrylic Bleach Sleeve Stencil
Navy EasyWeed 12” Yard Sorry, this item is out of stock
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