Drumming Circles Near Me? Trust The Answer

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What is the purpose of drumming circle?

Typically, people gather to drum in drum “circles” with others from the surrounding community. The drum circle offers equality because there is no head or tail. It includes people of all ages. The main objective is to share rhythm and get in tune with each other and themselves.

What should I bring to the drum circle?

By actively participating in the drum circle event, you will find that the excitement and rhythms that surround are all you need to fully contribute to the group song. You don’t even need to play a drum. You can bring a simple percussion instrument like a shaker, a bell or a woodblock.

What is a drum circle called?

A drum circle is an informal group of people who gather together to make music with percussion instruments. Sometimes these groups are also called rhythm circles.

Where is the drum circle?

The Siesta Key Drum Circle gathers on the public beach, to the left of the concession stand. 948 Beach Rd, Siesta Key, FL 34242. It’s the largest of the three and has been going on for twenty years. The Englewood Drum Circle can be found at 2100 North Beach Rd, Englewood, FL 34223.

Does drumming help with anxiety?

Research by the Royal College of Music has found that drumming has a positive impact on mental health, with a 10-week programme of group drumming reducing depression by as much as 38% and anxiety by 20%.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

RCM notes that drumming has a positive impact on mental health

Monday March 21, 2016

Research from the Royal College of Music found that drumming has a positive impact on mental health, with a 10-week group drumming program reducing depression by up to 38% and anxiety by 20%.

A preliminary study published in Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics and a controlled study published in PLOS ONE also found that a 10-week group drumming program can improve social resilience by 23% and mental well-being by 16%.

The study, conducted in two studies among 76 mental health service users in London, included participants who took part in 6- and 10-week programs of group drumming workshops led by a professional drummer and led by students from the Royal College of Music were supported. Participants completed validated questionnaires measuring depression, anxiety, stress and psychological well-being, and saliva samples were analyzed to test their biological responses. The research is the first of its kind to bring together psychological and biological findings to paint a more complete picture of how music-making benefits mental health service users. The benefits were still evident three months later, suggesting that drumming could be an economical yet effective intervention for users of mental health services.

Research over the past two decades has shown that many mental illnesses, including depression, are linked to inflammation in the immune system. Analyzes of immune function from saliva analyzes in research indicated that tumbling was also associated with a shift away from an inflammatory immune profile; a result parallel to results from studies with antidepressants and psychotherapies.

Aaron Williamon, Professor of Performance Science at the Royal College of Music, commented: “Research on the psychological and biological benefits of psychosocial interventions in conditions such as anxiety and depression has increased significantly over the past decade. Our study shows that making music can be a powerful tool to promote mental health and contributes to a broader evidence base around music and well-being.”

The Royal College of Music study was the first project of the new Center for Performance Science, a partnership between the Royal College of Music and Imperial College London, and was carried out as part of Creative Practice as Mutual Recovery, a project funded by UK Arts and Humanities Research Council.

For more information see our press release.

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Why is drumming good for you?

Recent research indicate that drumming accelerates physical healing, boosts the immune system and assists in releasing emotional trauma. Drumming has a positive effect on anxiety, grief, fatigue, depression and behavioral issues.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

reduce stress

Playing the drums can relieve frustration, disappointment and stress. Playing for just a few minutes can improve your mood.

Similar to a “runner’s high,” drummers’ brains release feel-good endorphins immediately after playing. The physical stimulation of drumming and the sound vibrations resonating through every cell in the body stimulate the release of negative emotions.

Boost brain power and boost academic performance

When you play the drums, you coordinate all four limbs to work together at the same time, which requires using both sides of your brain at the same time. This type of brain activity can improve a person’s IQ.

Learning drums can increase school performance, especially in mathematics; After all, drummers have to do math! Drumming can also help students learn fractions, frequencies, and intervals.

develop trust

Drumming is powerful. To be successful, drummers must learn to play dynamically: loud and soft. Playing a loud beat takes courage and confidence.

As drummers learn the instrument, they develop a growth mentality. That means you have to believe that you can learn challenging parts by starting slow and breaking them down. The ability to break down complex tasks into manageable parts carries over into many areas of life. Believing you can learn difficult material is crucial to overcoming obstacles in both music and life

Motorical development

Playing the drums requires synchronicity between the brain’s visual coding and the body’s muscular coordination. Research shows that drummers have better control of their motor functions, possess higher levels of dexterity, are better at activities that require steady hands, and have the ability to react quickly.

What are different types of drum circles?

The three most obvious examples of drum circles are the Free-form Improvisational Drum Circle, the Culturally Specific Drum Circle, and the Facilitated Community Drum Circle. Free-form improvisational drum circles and Culturally Specific drum circles are extreme opposites on the drum circle scale.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

There are many types and definitions of what a drum circle is, depending on how the interactive drum event is used.

The three most obvious examples of drum circles are the free-form improvisational drum circle, the culturally specific drum circle, and the facilitated community drum circle.

Free-form improvisational drum circles and culture-specific drum circles are extreme opposites on the drum circle scale.

An improvised free-form drum circle has no rules and no leader or moderator. It is a gathering of people who wish to explore and express their rhythmic spirit with drums and percussion in a style of “rhythmic alchemy” where everyone creates music in the moment through improvisation. The music derived from these events is constantly changing. It can range from beautifully beautiful moments of rhythmic connection to excruciatingly painful moments of rhythm separation where the rhythm “Crashs – Burns and Dies”.

A culture-specific drum circle has many rules and little room for improvisation. A culture-specific drum circle is a group of people who drum together, each playing a rhythm part without pausing or changing for the length of the prescribed drum part. This single part is tied into a combination of other rhythm parts that create an amazingly complex and powerful rhythm song. This rhythm song has a name, a purpose, and a cultural history that has been passed down from generation to generation. This rhythm song can be played by a group of disciplined drummers for a long period of time without change.

A family-friendly moderated Community Drum Circle is the middle ground between the two extremes above. Where is there freedom of expression and understanding of interactive musicality? The Community Drum Circle is led by a rhythm event host who supports the group’s intention to play together, to connect rhythmically, to create space for other people’s rhythm exploration, while also bringing their own rhythmic spirit into rhythmic alchemy to bring in the moment.

If we look at the wide variations of moderated rhythm events currently used in our society, we can see them being used as a professional tool that meets the specific needs of a particular population.

Village Music Circles Global™ conducts drum circle facilitation training based on how to facilitate a community drum circle. Integrated into this training are all the elements that professional Rhythm Care Givers can adapt to, encourage and support rhythm-based events in specific populations such as school children, the elderly, dementia and Alzheimer’s sufferers, corporate team building and those with special needs.

That’s why our Village Music Circles™ Drum Circle Facilitator training sessions feature School Teachers, Music Teachers, Drum Instructors, Music Therapists, Elderly Professionals, Adult and Special Needs Children Professionals, Special Needs Professionals, Company Facilitators, Doctors and Nurses and healthcare professionals, school rhythm event facilitators, community drum circle facilitators, professional musicians, recreational drummers, culture-specific drummers, and personal growth coaches.

In our experience, moderated rhythm-based events cover a wide spectrum of our society, from childbirth preparation to hospice.

What part of your church do you serve? Join us and become a Rhythm Care Giver.

Share your spirit. . . Arthur

Are drum circles New Age?

“They are all playing three or four different parts, at the call they all play the same thing,” he says. Anyone can participate in Reiter’s drum circles. They are for every age group. “The idea of age doesn’t exist in this.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

BY DEBORAH ANN TRIPOLDI

[email protected]

Both women and men dragged huge drums behind them and walked up the ramp into a church on a Sunday afternoon. Richard Reiter, Emmy-winning composer, jazz musician, and certified music teacher, leads spiritual drum circle workshops at the Shrine of First Congregational Church in Montclair, part of the Outpost in the Burbs series. Over a dozen people from across New Jersey attended the March 25 drum circle. Weehawken’s Dana McCurdy said he drove an hour and a half to a drum circle.

“Something will happen,” says Reiter. “Honor the pulse, you honor one another.”

According to Reiter, spiritual drumming is not necessarily religious.

“Something about the steady pulse — it’s a gift from the deepest thing you believe in — religious belief or nature,” he says.

Drummer Dana McCurdy of Weehawken, left, tries out Richard Reiter’s (centre) Dunun drums. DEBORAH ANN TRIPOLDI/STAFF loading…

He said spiritualism is different for everyone: “You could be an atheist, it could be love or happiness. It is not religious, you can relate it to your religion or other beliefs. The steady pulse can work on us by bringing about this amazing spiritual sense of peace that is connected to the world and to each other,” says Reiter.

Relax into the pulse, he advises. It’s not quite like dancing or tapping your feet. Common drumming is foreign to most.

“Pulse is a very deep thing when we do it together. It’s really something because you can get into that steady pulse, it can really hit you and it could get really deep because we’re doing it together, that’s the big element that we’re doing together,” he says.

Two contestants, Tommy “Purple” Hayes from Saddle Brook and Wanda Ashbrook from Fair Lawn, stand up and dance with a drum and shakers.

Drumming can be meditative in a way. “The joy of this experience is that we’re going on a little journey,” he says.

The biggest challenge is not worrying if you’re good at drumming. “It can take a while for most people to relax and just drum – it’s not a difficult technique. For me it’s a very spiritual thing, it’s not about chops and techniques,” he says. “This is a drum circle and drum circles are literally about having fun, not following any tradition. It’s just fun with the rhythm. Do whatever you want, it’s a drum circle… just have a great time.”

Drums Rider drums and other percussion instruments such as rattles, tambourines and shakers for all to use during the workshops. DEBORAH ANN TRIPOLDI/STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER loading…

Reiter brings a tub full of percussion instruments like rattles, tambourines and shakers and a selection of drums including children’s drums

Djembe drums and a couple of Meinl aluminum Darbuka drums in all his workshops for those who don’t have a drum and want to try something different.

Before the group starts drumming, a beginner rider demonstrates how to hit the drum.

“Don’t let the size of the drum fool you,” he says, showing the power behind a snare drum.

The workshops are not just for beginners. Many of those present have their own drums and are experienced. If something isn’t working well, try it anyway or try a different one, he says.

“It’s more pulse-oriented,” he says as he shows participants how to place a steady pulse and alternate hands. The drumming gets louder as he begins to move his hands around the drum. “It’s great when you get the pulse. When we cook and have our finger on the pulse together, 45 minutes go by and you don’t know what happened,” says Reiter. “We’re just trying to keep our pulse high.”

Rider sometimes quickens his beat while everyone is busy with the pulse. “One of the fun things about accelerating is that you deal with what’s happening,” he says.

Drums Richard Reiter introduces the participants to a spiritual drum circle workshop. DEBORAH ANN TRIPOLDI/STAFF loading…

Reiter emphasizes the drum call when he is about to end a drum session. “If you’re not bamming [sic], you’re not slamming,” he said.

The drum call, he explains, is a rhythm where everyone plays the same rhythm. Traditionally it’s used to start the drumming or something like change the tempo or beat and end the drumming with a big slam. “They all play three or four different parts, on the call they all play the same thing,” he says.

Anyone can take part in Reiter’s drum circles. They are for every age group. “The idea of ​​age does not exist here. Just have a good time,” says Reiter.

The annual Drums From Heaven benefit at Saddle Brook, hosted by Haze, will be held on April 22nd. There will be live movement belly dancers and prizes. For more information, visit Drums From Heaven on Facebook.

Spiritual drum workshops

Sundays from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m

Upcoming dates: April 8th, May 20th, June 24th

The workshops take place eight months a year: September-December and March-June.

Visit richardreiter.com or outpostintheburbs.org

What is a Native American drumming circle?

A drum circle is a gathering of people who play hand drums and other percussion instruments while standing or sitting in a circular formation. The gathering can range from a handful of players to thousands of participants and usually includes people of all ages and genders. There’s no experience necessary.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

The importance of the drum circle

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11/24/2020

Tachini drums

Drums are important to Native American culture. The beating of a drum resembles the heartbeat of Mother Earth. The sound is said to improve people’s spirits, restore balance, promote healing and connect with the spirits.

For similar reasons, drum circles play a significant role in Native American culture and ceremonies. They can be a fun pastime or intended as a means of spiritual guidance. If you want to learn more about the importance of the drum circle in Native American culture, read on.

What are drum circles?

A drum circle is a gathering of people who play hand drums and other percussion instruments while standing or seated in a circular formation. The gathering can range from a handful of players to thousands of participants and usually includes people of all ages and genders. No previous knowledge is necessary. Drum circles can happen anywhere. You can see her indoors, at a holistic fair, or outdoors at a powwow.

The types of drum circles

There are two main types of drum circles: community and facilitated. Community drums is a completely free form. It is open to the public and is usually improvised on site. Ease drumming is another form of group drumming. In this style, there is a leader, often referred to as a facilitator or conductor, who directs the entire process.

What instruments can you use?

While the main instrument in drumming circles is the hand drum, other percussion instruments such as rattles, bells, or other types of drums are also common. Bongos, guiros, maracas, talking drums, taikos and so on are welcome in drumming ceremonies. The Native American frame drum, often used when traveling, is a popular choice. At powwows, people gather around a large central drum called the guest drum. Powwow drums are larger than other drum types and can be played by more than one person at a time.

Shamanic drumming

It is important to understand the importance of the drum circle in shamanic healing and journeying. While drum circles have evolved into a fun cultural activity, they still retain some of their spiritual roots. One form of drum circle, the shamanic drum circle, focuses on drums and rattles of Native American culture. Rather than the musical aspects of the culture, it focuses on the spiritual.

The shamanic drumming circle is a facilitated circle, but instead of facilitating a musical event, the leader facilitates a shamanic journey. The drumming, considered a form of prayer or trance induction, is simple. The steady beat of the drum acts as a “lifeline” that helps participants return to their ordinary consciousness.

Tachini Drums offers high quality, authentic Native American hand drums for sale that are perfect for bringing to one of your local drum circles or for starting your own drum circle.

What is a group of drummers called?

drummers. An asylum, fagot, or roll of drummers.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

Subject Collective term

Aardvarks An armory of aardvarks

Academics A faculty of academics

acrobats A troupe of acrobats

Actors A cast, company, condescension, hoot, or set of actors

Actresses A performance by actresses

adder A sum of adders

Airplane A flight of airplanes

Airplane An airplane wing

Airplane, fighter plane A circus or wing of a fighter plane

Albatrosses A colony weight of albatrosses

Alpha Computers A cluster of Alpha computers

Ammo An ammo dump

Angelfish A society of angelfish

Angels A chorus, chorus, swarm, flock, or pinhead of angels

Angler A catch of Anglers

Antelope A herd, a herd, a tribe of antelope

Ants An army, a bicycle, a colony, or a swarm of ants

Monkeys A cunning or group of monkeys

Apples A bushel of apples

Archerfish A company of Archerfish

Arrows A quiver full of arrows

Artillery A troop, artillery battery

artistes (acrobats, singers or dancers) A troupe of artistes

Artists (Painters) A colony of artists

Donkey A donkey, herd, herd or pace of donkeys

Asteroids A belt of asteroids

Athletes A team of athletes

Auks A raft, a colony, a swarm of auks

Avocet A colony of Avocets

Baboons A congress, flange, rumpus, or troop of baboons

Bacteria A colony of bacteria (a culture if grown in the lab)

badger A cete, clan, or colony of badgers

Baker An aroma, the baker’s tabernacle

Bananas A hand, bunch of bananas

Bankers A bunch of bankers

bankers, Scottish A group of Scottish bankers

Baptists An immersion by Baptists

Barbel A school of barbel

Hairdressers A chatter of hairdressers

Barbers, Military A crew of military barbers

Bar Flies A buzz of bar flies

Barone A thought for Barone

Barracuda A battery of barracuda

Lawyers A boast, wiggery of Lawyers

Bass A shoal, fleet of bass

Bastards A shower of bastards

Bats A colony, a cloud, a cauldron of bats

Bayonets A grove of bayonets

Beans A hill full of beans

Bears A Maul, a Pack, a Sloth or a Bear Manhunt

Beasts A nobility of beasts

Beauties A host or harmony of beauties

Beaver A colony, family, or hut of beavers

Beggar A coster, guild, parliament of beggars

Bells A ringing, alternation, or chime

Bills A bunch of bills

Birds A flock, flock, fleet, packet, flock, or roost of birds

Birds, large group A colony of birds (resting in large numbers)

Birds, small A disguise of birds (small birds)

Birds in flight A drift or flight of birds (in flight)

Birds, train A rush of birds (train)

Birds, aviary A aviary of birds (in an aviary)

Bishops A sea, bench, or psalter of bishops

bison A herd, band of bison

Bitterns A pretense, sedge, or siege of bitterns

Blackbirds A cloud, a flock, a scab, a mixture of blackbirds

Blackfish A grind of Blackfish

Blankets A torrent of blankets

Bloodhounds A group of Bloodhounds

Blossoms A splendor of flowers

Wild Boar A herd or singular of wild boar

Wild boar, wild A sonar of wild boar

Bobolinks A chain of bobolinks (polygamous bird, rice bird)

Bomblets A collection of bomblets

Books A library, a stack, a compendium of books

Boogie A bunch of boobs

borg A collective, hive of borg

Bowler A barrel bowler

shells A nest of shells

Boys A blush, grin, smirk, or rascal of boys

Brats A passel of brats

Bread A portion of bread

Brush, wood A bavin made of brush (wood)

Bucks A clamp, collision, herd of bucks

Budgies A chatter, a swarm of budgies

Buffalo A band, herd, or stubbornness of buffalo

Bullfinches A roar, roar of bullfinches

Oxen A herd of oxen

burritos A pace of burritos

Business Angels A group of business angels

Bustards A herd, train of bustards

Butterflies A flight, flutter, kaleidoscope, rabble, flock or wings of butterflies

Butterflyfish A school of butterflyfish

Buzzards A wake, a cauldron, a pack of buzzards

Cadets A corps of cadets

Camels A caravan, a herd, a herd, a procession of camels

(Canal) lock A flight of locks

Candidates A list of candidates

Candies A mint of candies

Canons A Dignity, Chapter of Canons

Gorges A labyrinth of gorges

A Tok grouse (i.e., Old World grouse)

Capons A Mews, Muse of Capons

Cardinals A conclave or rays of cardinals

Cards A deck, a pack, a hand of cards

Caribou A herd of caribou

Carpenters A pound of carpenters

Cars A fleet, chaos, or stack of cars

Cat Houses A set of cat houses

Caterpillars An army of caterpillars

Catholics A crowd of Catholics

cats A clowder, cluster, clutter, destruction, dout, dowt, glaring, kindle, litter, or fall of cats

Cats and Dogs A rain of cats and dogs

Cattle A drive, drive, cows, mob, herd, team of cattle

Cattle, two A yoke of cattle

Cavalry A cavalry force

Cavalry A cavalry squadron

Cellists A staple of cellists

Censors A band of censors

Chairs A fold of chairs

Chamois A herd of chamois

cheerleaders A set of cheerleaders

Cheetahs A coalition of cheetahs

Chess Players A board or spawn of chess players

Chickens A brood of chickens, a chatter, a clutch, a clutch, a swarm or a peek of chickens

Children An ingratitude of children

Chimpanzees A troop, whoop, family, truckload of chimps

Chinchillas A colony herd of chinchillas

Choughs A clatter of choughs

Churchgoers A congregation of churchgoers

Churls A group of churls

Circuits A bank of circuits

Shells A bed of shells

claques A screech of claques

Clerks A school colony of clerks

Clouds A soufflé made from clouds

Clowns A shudder, alley or pratfall of clowns

Cobras A quiver full of cobras

Cocides A bed of cocides

Cockatoos A clattering, clattering, clattering, or crackling family of cockatoos

Cockles A bed of cockles

Roaches An invading or swarming roach

Rooster Turkeys A group of Rooster Turkeys

Cod A lap, school of cod

Coins A roll or roll of coins

Coloratura An eighth of coloratura

Colts A rack, rag, or rake of Colts

Comedians A bevy or riot of comedians

Communists A group of communists

computer A cluster of computers

Computers, connected A network of computers (connected to each other)

Spices A side dish of spices

Jams A collection of jams

Conies A burial or game of conies

Convicts A gang of convicts

Convicts A chain of convicts

Cooks temperance, haste of cooks

Coots A riot, cover, hideout, fleet, flock, pod, raft, rasp, or flock of coots

Corgi A corgi wife

Cormorants A flock of cormorants

Corn A sheaf, an ear of corn (pile of stalks)

Cough A cough chatter

Courtesans A harem of courtesans

Cowboy mounts, extra A Cavvy or Remuda from extra cowboy mounts

Cowboys A walk by cowboys

Cows A herd, herd, nimble, a herd, a cows, or a herd of cows

coyotes A gang, pack, escape, or run of coyotes

Cranes A flock, sedge, siege, or flock of cranes

crickets An orchestra of crickets

Crocodiles A sunbath, gathering, swimmer or nest of crocodiles

Crows A cauldron, caucus, congress, cowardice, levitation, murder, pattern, package, or storytelling of crows

cubs A litter of cubs

Curates A load of curates

Curlews A head, flock, parlour, strand or wedge of curlews

Curs A cowardice of Curs

cymbals A sign of cymbals

Dachshund A Moxie by Doxies

Dancer, male A group of dancers

Dancer, Female A chariot of dancers

Dancers A Gambol or troupe of dancers

Daubers A collection of Daubers

Decans A decanter or propriety of the deans

Debtors A breakdown of debtors

Debutants A delirium of debutants

Decorators A tantrum of decorators

Deer, deer A flock of deer

Deer, two/three A clip (2) or leash (3) from deer

Stag A herd, herd, pack, mob, or rangale of stags

Dentists An amalgam, braces or a dentist flinch

Dermatologists A flood of dermatologists

designer A set or subtlety of designers

Diagnosticians An assumption made by Diagnosticians

Dice A luck of the dice

Dictators A tyranny of dictators

Dictionaries A meaning of dictionaries

Dieters A pot of dieters

Dilation A dilation of the pupils

dinosaurs A herd or pack of dinosaurs

Directions A flag with directions

Directors A guild, fleet, or board of directors

Bar staff A disappearance of bar staff

Divorced A despair of divorced

Handyman A collection of handymen

Physicians A doctrine or dose of physicians

Documents A plethora or dossier of documents

Dodos An extinction of dodos

Dogfish A troop of dogfish

Dogs, two/three A clip (2) or leash (3) of dogs

Dogs A kennel or pack of dogs

Dollars A handful of dollars

Dolphins A pod, school, pod, pod, or team of dolphins

Dominoes A falling of dominoes

donkeys A herd, drive, or pace of donkeys

dons An obstruction of the dons

Gatekeeper A protection of the Gatekeepers

dotterel A Journey by dotterel

Doves A flock, dovecote, dole, dule, exaltation, flight, pity, or embellishment of doves

Widows A swarm or frost of widows

Dragonfly Fish A school of dragonfly fish

Dragon A sinking, flight, weyr, or dragon wing

dray A dray of squirrels

Drinks A round of drinks

Drones, literary A swarm of literary drones

Drongos A bunch of Drongos

Drugs A drug cocktail

Drummer An asylum, fag, or drummer role

Drums A cauldron with drums

Drunks A charge or stone from drunks

Ducks A row, bunch, flush, flock, knot, sord, or row of ducks

ducks, on the floor

ducks, swimming paddling ducks (when swimming)

Ducks, idle in the water A raft of ducks (idle in the water)

Ducks, flying A flight, clumsy or team of ducks (when flying)

Ducks, Diving A Doubling of Ducks (diving)

Dunbirds A rush or flight of dunbirds

Dung A pile of dung

Dunlin A flock of Dunlins

Dwarfs Shortage of Dwarfs

eagle An eyrie, gathering, jubilee, flight, or dispersal of eagles

Pottery, broken A fragment of broken pottery

Ecdysiasts A strip by Ecdysiasts (strip artist)

Economists A deficit or recession of the economists

Editors A scholarship of the editors

Eels A fry or school of eels

Eggs A clutch

Egos A pumphouse by Egos

eland A flock of eland

Elector A college of electors

Electrician A grid or ohm of electricians

Elephants A herd, memorial or parade of elephants

elk A band or herd of elk

Elvis impersonators A set of Elvis impersonators

Embarrassment A flush of embarrassment

emos An embarrassment of emos

Emotions A flood of emotions

Empiricists A tabula rasa of the empiricists

Employees A staff of employees

Emus A mob of emus

Engineers A clumsy, creative, or geeky engineer

Englishman A pound of Englishman

Epidemiologists A variety of epidemiologists

Bishops A government of bishops

Riders A dance of the riders

Errands A hassle with errands

Estimates A set of estimates

Experts A panel, expert discussion

Exterminator A whole range of exterminators

fairies A flock or fantasy of fairies

Falcons, pair A cast of falcons

Falcon A flight or tower of falcons

Fans A thrill for the fans

Farts A lot of farts

Fence Builders An incursion by fence builders

Fencer A bunch of fencers

Ferrets A business, cast or fesnyng of ferrets

Finches A charm, chirm, company, quiver, or trimming of finches

Fine Print A trap of the fine print

Firewood A bundle of firewood

Fish A Catch, Draft, Drift, Fray, Fetch, Cauldron, Run, Scale, School, or School of Fish

Fisherman A drift, exaggeration, grumble, or sulk of fishermen

Flamingos An extravagance, excitement, regiment, knot or assemblage of flamingos

flashers A phalanx or revelation of flashers

Flutists A phalanx of flutists

Flies A shop, cloud, shot, hatch, or swarm of flies

Florists A border, bouquet, bouquet, garden or flower bed

Flowers A bouquet or bouquet of flowers

flying fish A gliding flight of flying fish

Footballer A coach of footballers

Steps A pattern of steps

Ranger A stalk, coop of Rangers

Fowl A stout, trip, or ball (in flight) of fowl

Foxes An earth, lead, sneak, or troop of foxes

foxes, three A leash (3) of foxes

Freezers A glacier of freezers

French A piece of French

Freshmen A lump, a plethora of freshmen

Monks A skull, skulls of the monks

Frogs A knot, frogs made of frogs

Frogs An army colony of frogs

Front loaders A bunch of front loaders

Mushrooms A colony of mushrooms

A seal harem (belonging to a male)

Furniture A set of furniture

Player A talent of players

Gangsters A bunch of gangsters

Gardener A pinch of gardener

Gays A village of gays

Gears A rack

Geese A flock, flock, journey, team of geese

Geese A flock of geese (wild or domesticated) (on the water)

Geese A flock of geese

Geese A strand of geese (in flight)

Geese, flying A wedge of geese (flying in a “V”)

Geldings A silhouette of geldings

Generals A sparkle of generals

Geneticist A helix of geneticists

Geologists A conglomerate of geologists

Geologists A formation of geologists

Geometrists A level of Geometrists

Gerbils A horde of gerbils

Germans A gross of Germans

Ghosts A fear of ghosts

Ghosts A horror of ghosts

Giraffes A corps of giraffes

Giraffes A herd of giraffes

Giraffes A range of giraffes

Giraffes A totter of giraffes

Giraffes A tower of giraffes

Giraffes A journey of giraffes

Girls A giggle from girls

Girls, Tanked Coeds A bevy of Tanked coeds

Wolverines A slaver of wolverines

Mosquitoes A cloud of mosquitoes

Mosquitoes A hit of mosquitoes

Mosquitoes A horde of mosquitoes

Mosquitoes A horde, a swarm of mosquitoes

wildebeest An implausibility, herd of wildebeest

Goats A herd of goats

Goats A herd, herd of goats

Goats A tribe of goats

Goats A journey of the goats

Gods A pantheon of gods

Goldfinch A vein of Goldfinch

Goldfinch A drum, a charm, a glitter, a chatter, a distressing Goldfinch

Goldfish An unsettling sparkle[1] of goldfish

Golf Balls A flight of golf balls

Golfers A lie from golfers

Golfers Boredom in golfers

Goons A loot of goons

Goosander A double of Goosanders

Gorillas A group of gorillas

gorillas A bunch of gorillas

Goshawks A flock of Goshawks

Goslings A flock, knot of goslings

Gossip Columnists A bunch of gossip columnists

Gossip A plate full of gossip

Gourmet A delicacy for gourmets

Gourmets A delicacy for gourmets

Governesses A galaxy of governesses

PhD students A bevy of PhD students

Graduates Unemployment of graduates

Grammarian A conjunction of grammarians

Grandparents A nag from the grandparents

Grandparents A piece of wisdom from grandparents

Grapes A grape, a bunch of (sour) grapes

Grasses A handful of grasses

Locusts A cloud of locusts

Locusts A cluster of locusts

Locusts A swarm of locusts

Greyhounds A gallop, leash of greyhounds

Griffins A group of griffins

Grits A mess of grits

Groupies A group of groupies

Auerhahn A clip (2) from Auerhahn

Capercaillie A brood of capercaillie (large group)

Capercaillie A flock of capercaillie (single family)

Capercaillie drumming (derivation: their courtship call, produced with their wings)

Capercaillie A lek of capercaillie

Capercaillie A pack, flight of capercaillie

Guillemots A bazaar of Guillemots

Guinea pigs A group of guinea pigs

Seagulls A colony, a flock of seagulls

Seagulls A screech of seagulls

Gunships A hailstorm of gunships

Gurus A win for gurus

Gym Instructors A set of Gym Instructors

Gymnasts A tumbler with gymnasts

Gynecologists A swab from gynecologists

Gypsy A gypsy shop

Hacker A cruft of hackers

Hair A tuz, a curl, a wig of hair

Hairdressers A set of hairdressers

Hammers A hammer morning

Hamsters A horde of hamsters

Hand Tools A handle of hand tools

Bunnies A down of bunnies

Hares A pod, pod of hares

Bunnies A leap of bunnies

Bunnies A leash (3) of bunnies

Rabbits A track, a stripe, a herd, a rabbit kid

Rabbits A journey, drove, rabbit enclosure

Haries A swarm of Haries

Whores A herd of whores

harp A melody of harps

Harps A tangle of harps

Hartebeest A herd of Hartebeest

Deer A herd of deer

Haute Bourgeoisie A boredom of the Haute Bourgeoisie

Falcon A Furuncle, Schizophrenia, Meow, Horst, Moult, Screw, Falcon Stream

Falcons A cast of Falcons (a pair released after the game)

Falcons A cauldron of falcons (riding a thermal)

Falcon A leash (3) from Falcon

Falcons A eyrie, moult, screw, stream of falcons

Hedgehog A spike, a row of hedgehogs

Hedonists A debauchery of hedonists

Heirs An expectation of heirs

Helicopter A hovering of helicopters

Helpers A basket full of helpers

Chickens A brood of chickens

Shepherds An attachment of the shepherds

Hermits An observance of the hermits

Heron A hedge, siege, sedge, sedge, station, rookery, flock, rookery of herons

Herrings A herring, a school, an army of herrings

hills A landscape of hills

Hinds A package of Hinds

Hippies A trip of the hippies

Hippopotami A crash, pod, school, thunder from Hippopotami

Hippopotamus A herd bloated by hippos

Hippos A collection of hippos

Retired Killers A whole bunch of retired killers

hitmen A magnum of hitmen

Tramps A bunch of tramps, A jar of tramps

Pigs A herd, herd of pigs

Pigs A pack of pigs

Pigs A passel of pigs

Homework A lot of homework

homosexuals A group of homosexuals

thugs A gang of thugs

Hornets A bike, nest, swarm of hornets

Horsemen A cavalcade of horsemen

Horse Players A group of horse players

Horses A harras of horses (breeding)

Horses A herd, troop, cord, herd of horses

Horses A pair of horses

Horses A remuda of horses (in a large group, as a herd)

Horses A span (team of 2) of horses

Horses A horse stable

Horses A stud of horses

Horses A team of horses

Hosts A laughter from hosts

Hounds A clip (2), leash (3) of hounds

Dogs A cry of dogs

Hounds A hunt, meeting of hounds

hounds A dog kennel

hounds A mute of hounds

Dogs A pack of dogs

Dogs A barn full of dogs

Hounds A group of hounds

Housekeepers A foresight of housekeepers

Houses A collection of houses

Hummingbirds A touch of hummingbirds

Hummingbirds A charm, shimmer, glitter, bouquet, chatter, drumming, distressing hummingbird

Hunter A blast of Hunters

Husbands A variety of husbands

Husbands A misfortune of husbands

Hybrids A force of hybrids

Hyenas A cackle of hyenas

Hyenas A clan of hyenas

Capricorn A herd of ibex

Ibises A colony of ibises

Icebergs A crush of icebergs

Icebergs A drift of icebergs

Ichthyologists A scale of ichthyologists

Symbols A shield of symbols

Idiots A thicket of idiots

Iguanas A jumble of iguanas

Impalas A couple of impalas

Obstacles A variety of obstacles

Impressionists A blur of Impressionists

Infantry An infantry nursery

Information A wealth of information

ingénues A flood of ingénues

In-laws An imposition by in-laws

Insects A flight, a cloud of insects

Insects A swarm, a plague, a horde, a rabble of insects

Instruments, Musical A parley of musical instruments

Intellect A presumption of intellect

Interpreter Tongue slap from interpreters

Irish A pint of Irish

Islands A chain of islands

Islands An archipelago of islands

Italians A blast of Italians

Jackdaws A platoon, a pair, a band of jackdaws

Jackrabbits A bowl of jackrabbits

Jays A group of Jays

Jays A cast of Jays

Jays A group of Jays

Jays A scolding from Jays

jellyfish A flutter of jellyfish

Jellyfish A touch of jellyfish

Jellyfish A dirt, a touch of jellyfish

jellyfish A stud made up of jellyfish

Jewelers A ring made by jewelers

Jewels A cache full of jewels

Jews A minyan of the Jews (the college of a congregation)

Puzzles A compilation of puzzles

Jockeys A race of jockeys

Joggers A touch of joggers

Journalists A shovel, passion of journalists

Judges One bank, one sentence, one set of judges

Jugglers A never thriving juggler

juniors A gratitude from the juniors

Kangaroo A herd, troop of kangaroos

Kangaroos A courtyard of kangaroos (see note)

Kangaroos A bunch of kangaroos

Kangaroos A squad of kangaroos

Kegelrs A bowl of Kegelrs

Kestrels A flock, soaring of kestrels

Key A bunch of keys (physically connected)

Children A caper of children

Kingfishers A concentration, an empire, a rattle, a clique of kingfishers

dragons (birds) A cauldron, rise, roost of dragons

Kitten A kind of kitten

Kittens (cats) A litter of kittens (cats)

Kitten (Rabbit) A Wreck of Kitten (Rabbit)

Kleptomaniacs A group of kleptomaniacs

Rogues A rabble of rogues

Knight A knight banner

Knights A route of knights

Node A Medusa, group of nodes

Ladies A crowd of ladies

Lambs A case of lambs

Lambs A rack of lamb

Lamentations A groan of lamentations

Lapwings A bluff, desert of lapwings

Larks A swarm, flight, happiness, Lerchenquell

Larks A rise of the larks

Larks A survey, survey of larks

Toilets A flood of toilets

Laws, bad A tangle of bad laws

Lawyers A disputation by lawyers

Lawyers A greed of lawyers

Lawyers A collection of lawyers

Lawyers Dispute of lawyers

Lawyers An eloquence of lawyers

Lawyers A betrayal of lawyers

Leaves An autumn full of leaves

Lecturers A stream of lecturers

Leopards A Lepe, Lepe of Leopards

Lepers A colony of lepers

Lesbian A tough lesbian

Bunny A type of bunny

Liberal A Liberal pink

Librarians A catalog of librarians

Librarians A stack, shhh, of librarians

Lice A colony, infestation, herd of lice

Lines A pencil made of lines (actual contemporary group term in mathematics)

Linguists A babble of linguists

Linnets A pack of linnets

Lions A pride of lions

Lions A rush of lions

Lions A sow, a troop, a herd of lions

Lispern A wealth of Lispern

Listeners A fascination audience of listeners

Lizards A lounge full of lizards

Llamas A herd of llamas

Loafers A multiplication of loafers

Locals A plague of locals

Locust plague, cloud, locust swarm

Logician A succession of logicians

lollies A pack of lollies

Loopholes A ho ho of loopholes

Trucks A fleet, a convoy of trucks

lovebirds A couple, an orgy of lovebirds

Lovers A trance of lovers

Luddites A smashing of Luddites

Lights A set of lights

Lute Players A litany of lute players

Lynx A chain of lynxes

Machine Guns A nest of machine guns

Mackerel A school of mackerel

Mage An illusion of mages

Judges A bench of judges

Magpies A gathering, a spell, a flock, a gulp, a murder, a message, a giggle, a tribe of magpies

Maidens A rage of maidens

Mallards A lute, mallard fight

Mallards A flock of mallards (on the water)

Mallard’s Ein Sord, Sute, Flush of Mallard (Old French sordre = rise in flight)

Manager An asylum for managers

Maps A map atlas

Marching Bands A Sousa of Marching Bands

Mares A stud farm of mares

Mares, brood An arrogance of broodmares

marines A muscle of the marines

Marten A wealth, wealth of martens

Masseurs A bunch of masseurs

Masters An example of masters

Matadors A pavanne of matadors

mathematicians A set of mathematicians

mathematicians A group of mathematicians

Mathematician An addition of mathematicians

Matrons A wealth of matrons

Meander A jumble of meanders

Meatheads A density of meatheads

Mechanics A clutch, torque of the mechanics

Mediators A compromise, caucus of mediators

Men A band of (happy) men

Men An army of men

Merchants A faith of merchants

Messengers A diligence of the messengers

Metallurgists An association of metallurgists

Meteorologists A shower of meteorologists

Mice A nest, horde, mischief, click, trip of mice

Microbiologists A colony of microbiologists

Mosquitoes A bite from mosquitoes

Midwives An expectation of midwives

Mink An abundance of mink

Minnows A swarm, steam, stream, swarm of minnows

Misers A horde of Misers

mites A mite of mites

Mockingbirds An impression, plagiarism, accuracy, echo, precision, mockery of mockingbirds

Models A lot of models

Moles A group of moles

Moles A work by Moles

Moles Move, Arbor of the Moles

Money A wad, rouleau, stash of money

Mongooses A gang, a pack of mongooses

Mongrels A ménage of mongrels

Monitors A bank of monitors

Monkeys A barrel full of monkeys

Monkeys A machinations, wilderness of monkeys

Monkeys A mission of the monkeys

Monkeys A tribe of monkeys

Monkeys A troop, a troop, a bunch of monkeys

Monks An abomination of monks (see note)

Moorhens A bunch of moorhens

Moose A herd of moose

Mormons A Book of Mormons

Morning Glories A twilight of Morning Glories

Undertaker A panel of Undertaker

Mosquitoes A scourge, a swarm of mosquitoes

Mothers A mothers dismay

Mothers-in-law A murmur of mothers-in-law

Motorcyclists A group of motorcyclists

Mountains A range of mountains

Mourners A retinue of mourners

Mourners A pathos of the mourners

Moving Men A defiance by Moving Men

Mudhen A fleet of Mudhen

Mules A sterility of mules

Mules A pack, a rake, a line of mules

Mules A span (team of 2) mules

Munchkins A phalanx, a multitude of munchkins

Mushrooms A troupe, sprout of mushrooms

Musicians A group of musicians

Musicians An orchestra of musicians

Shells A bed of shells

Mythical Creatures A bestiary of mythical creatures

Narcissists A cup of Narcissists

Narcissists A reflection of narcissists

natives A tribe of natives

Nazis A Nazi jungle

Neighbors An annoyance, a nerve for the neighbors

Newsboys A hoot from newsboys

Newscaster A veneer of newscasters

niccolos Nonsense by niccolos

Nieces A screech of nieces

Night Students A pallor of night students

Nightingales A clock, a match, a prayer, a cauldron of nightingales

Night Watchman A pallor of night watchmen

Norseers A freeze of the norseers

Nouns A collective of nouns

nouns A property of nouns

Nuns A murmur of nuns (according to their sound)

Nuns A booty, shut up, nunnery

Nuns An abundance of nuns

Nymphomaniacs A spread of nymphomaniacs

Rowers A row of rowers

Objectivists A fringe of objectivists

Objects A collection of objects

Office Boys An eye of office boys

Officers A mess, execution of officers

old guard A slumber of the old guard

Spectators A crowd of onlookers

Viewers Fascination viewers

Opticians A vision of opticians

Orangutans A buffoon of orangutans

Orchids A clique of orchids

orgiists A chain of orgiists

Orphans A quest by orphans

Orthodontists A group of orthodontists

Orthopedists A group of orthopedists

Osteopaths An association of osteopaths

Ostriches A wobbly, proud swarm of ostriches

Otologists A flock of otologists (a doctor who specializes in the study of anatomy and diseases of the ear)

Otters A romp, a family, a raft, a flock, a ramp of otters

Highflyer A jump of highflyers

Oocytes A metamorphosis of oocytes

Owls A parliament of owls

Owls A stare of owls

Owls A wisdom, prudence of owls

Oxbirds A flock of Oxbirds

Oxen A span, myie of oxen

team of oxen, drove, herd of oxen

Oxen A yoke (2) of oxen

Oysters A bed, hive of oysters

Oysters, young A row of young oysters

Pacificans A troop of Pacificans

Padres A variety of Padres

Painters An illusion, a madness, a curse, a misconception of the painters

Paisleys A swirl of paisleys

Palindrome A principle of palindromes

Handheld scanners A handful of handheld scanners

Paparazzi A run of paparazzi

Paper A block (sheets) of paper

Paper A ream of paper (see note)

Paratroopers A storm of paratroopers

Forgivers A lie from forgivers

Parents A parental persistence

Parents A parent’s embarrassment (for use by teenagers)

Parishioners A kneeling of Parishioners

Park attendants Many park attendants

Parrots A company, a flock of parrots

Parrots A pandemonium of parrots

Parrots A chatter, psittacosis of parrots

parrs A flood of parrs

Angaben Eine Aufstellung der Angaben

Rebhühner Eine Schar, ein Schwarm, eine Decke, eine Reihe von Rebhühnern

Rebhühner Ein Gehege, Kupplung von Rebhühnern

Pathologen Eine Gruppe von Pathologen

Patienten Eine Tugend der Patienten

Patrick Ein Haufen Patricks

Pfauen Eine Ansammlung von Pfauen

Pfauen Ein Rudel, eine Fülle von Pfauen

Pfauen Eine Zurschaustellung von Pfauen

Perlen Ein Seil, Perlenkette

Erbsen Eine Schote Erbsen

Pedanten Ein Parlament von Pedanten

Hausierer Eine Unachtsamkeit (= Unverschämtheit) von Hausierern

Pekinese Ein Pomp der Pekinesen

Pelikane A kurz, Krähenkolonie, Schaufel, Kolonie, Floß, Geschwader, Schote

Pinguine Eine Kolonie, Kolonie von Pinguinen

Pinguine Eine Kinderkrippe mit Pinguinen

Pinguine Eine Formalität der Pinguine

Pinguine Eine Ansammlung von Pinguinen

Pinguine Eine Parade, Watscheln (auf dem Festland) von Pinguinen

Pinguine Ein Päckchen Pinguine

Pinguine Eine Kolonie von Pinguinen

Pfingstler Eine Glossolalie der Pfingstler

Menschen Eine Gemeinde, eine Menschenmenge

Barsch Ein Rudel Barsch

Percussionist Ein Meter von Percussionisten

Wanderfalken Ein Haufen Wanderfalken

Darsteller Eine Truppe von Darstellern

Phantome Eine Phantasmagorie von Phantomen

Apotheker Eine Mischung aus Apothekern

Fasane Ein Strauß Fasane (wenn gespült)

Fasane Ein Fasanenschwarm (am Boden)

Fasane Ein Covey, Nest von Fasanen

Fasane Ein Kopf, Bau von Fasanen

Fasane A Nye, Fasane (am Boden)

Philatelisten Ein Ansturm von Philatelisten

Philosophen Ein Grübeln, Verwirrung der Philosophen

Philosophen Ein Streit der Philosophen

Fotografen Eine Clique von Fotografen

Fotografen Ein Schnappschuss von Fotografen

Photonen Eine Erleuchtung der Photonen

Ärzte Ein Ärztekollegium

Physiker Ein Kern von Physikern

Pianisten Ein Haufen Pianisten

Tauben Ein Abwurf von Tauben

Tauben Ein Bausatz, Taubenschwarm (zusammen fliegend)

Tauben Ein Schlag, Taubenschwarm

Ferkel Ein Ferkel, Passel von Ferkeln

Ferkel Ein Wurf, Abferkel von Ferkeln

Schweine Eine Schweineherde

Schweine Eine Flotte von Schweinen

Schweine Eine Schweineherde

Schweine Ein Wurf Schweine

Schweine Ein Echolot von Schweinen

Sardinen Ein Schwarm, eine Schule von Sardinen

Pill-Poppers Eine Schar von Pill-Poppers

Piloten Ein Joch von Piloten

Pintail Ein Spießenknauf

Pfeifer Eine Armut an Pfeifer

Pfeifer Ein Gewirr von Pfeifer

Pistolen Ein Paar Pistolen

Flugzeuge Ein Stapel Flugzeuge

planeten Ein Quincunx von Planeten

Plankton Eine Planktonwolke

Pläne Eine Aufschlüsselung der Pläne

Spieler Ein Schrei der Spieler

Spieler Ein Haufen, ein Gefolge von Spielern

Spielkarten Eine Packung Spielkarten

Dramatiker Eine Handlung von Dramatikern

Vergnügen Eine Fülle von Vergnügen

Freuden Eine Schuld der Freuden

Regenpfeifer Eine Versammlung von Regenpfeifer

Regenpfeifer Ein Ständer, Band, Leine von Regenpfeifer

Regenpfeifer Ein Flügel, Flug von Regenpfeifer

Klempner Eine Flut von Klempnern

Klempner Eine Flut von Klempnern

Tafelente Ein Ansturm, Flug, Knopf (kleine Anzahl) von Tafelente

Gedichte Eine Anthologie von Gedichten

poets Ein Reim von Dichtern

Dichter Ein Jambus von Dichtern

Dichter Eine Dunkelheit von Dichtern

Pokerspieler Eine Gruppe von Pokerspielern

Eisbären Eine Aurora, ein Rudel Eisbären

Iltis Ein chine von Iltis

Politiker Eine Lüge von Politikern

Politiker Eine Äquivokation von Politikern

Politiker Ein Odium von Politikern

Politiker Ein Windsack oder Windbeutel von Politikern

Ponys Eine Reihe von Ponys

Pudel Ein Salon von Pudeln

Stachelschweinfische Eine Ansammlung von Stachelschweinfischen

Stachelschweine Ein Stachel von Stachelschweinen

Schweinswale Eine Herde, Schote, Schule, Gam von Schweinswalen

Schweinswale Ein Getümmel von Schweinswalen

Träger Ein Griff von Trägern

Träger Ein Schutz der Träger

Portfoliomanager Eine Gruppe von Portfoliomanagern

Poser Eine Gruppe von Posern

Opossum Ein Passel von Opossum

posties Ein Paket mit Posties

Kartoffelchips Ein Salzsubstrat aus Kartoffelchips

Eintopf Ein Durcheinander von Eintopf

Geflügel Eine Reihe von Geflügel

Präriehunde Eine Clique, eine Stadt der Präriehunde

Prediger Eine Bekehrung von Predigern

Prediger Eine Pontifikation der Prediger

Prälaten Ein Pontifica der Prälaten

Prälaten Eine Pontifikalität der Prälaten

Prämissen Ein Verstoß gegen Prämissen

Presbyterianer Eine Mitgliedschaft der Presbyterianer

Pressesprecher Ein Alancrockford der Pressesprecher

Brezeln Ein Salzsubstrat von Brezeln

Priester Ein Ermessen der Priester

Priester Eine Geilheit von Priestern

Priester Eine Masse von Priestern

Priester Ein Überfluss an Priestern

Primadonnen Ein Trotz der Primadonnen

Fürsten Ein Staat von Fürsten

Gefangene Schade um die Gefangenen

Proktologen Ein Haufen Proktologen

Professoren Eine Pracht von Professoren

emeritierte Professoren Ex cathedra von emeritierten Professoren

Professoren, Assistenten Eine Gruppe von Assistenzprofessoren

professors, Associate Eine Amtszeit von außerordentlichen Professoren

Professoren, voll Eine Verschanzung von Professoren

Programmierer Ein Archiv von Programmierern

Programmierer, Microsoft-Computer Ein Asyl, Aufblasen von Microsoft-Computerprogrammierern

Korrektoren Ein Schielen von Korrektoren

Prosa Eine Anthologie der Prosa

Prostituierte Ein Stall von Prostituierten

Prostituierte Eine Hure von Prostituierten

Prostituierte Eine Anthologie von Profis (Prostituierte) (siehe Anmerkung), Eine Kanzlei von Anwälten, Eine Marmelade von Torten, Ein Schnörkel von Strumpets

Psychoanalytiker Ein Komplex von Psychoanalytikern

Psychologen Ein Komplex von Psychologen

Schneehühner Ein Schwarm von Schneehühnern

öffentliche Redner Ein Geschwätz von öffentlichen Rednern

Pfützen Ein Spritzer Pfützen

Papageientaucher Ein Floß, Unwahrscheinlichkeit, Zirkus, ein Gewirr von Papageientauchern

Faustkämpfer Eine Schachtel Faustkämpfer

Möpse Ein Murren von Möpsen

Wortspiele Ein Stöhnen von Wortspielen

Pupillen Eine Erweiterung der Pupillen

Welpen Ein Wurf von Welpen

Welpen Ein Haufen Welpen

pyromaniacs A blaze of pyromaniacs

pyromaniacs A conflagration of pyromaniacs

quail A bevy, flush, knob, rout, shake of quail

quail A covey of quail

quail A drift of quail

Quakers A meeting of Quakers

queers A camp of queers

quilts A hotbed of quilts

rabbits A bury, berry, colony, drove, herd, leash, nest, trace, trip, warren, wrack of rabbits

raccoons A mask, gaze, nursery of raccoons

racehorses A field, meet, string of racehorses

radio announcers A herd of radio announcers

radiologists A series of radiologists

railroad schedules A tragedy of railroad schedules

rainbow fish A party of rainbow fish

rats A colony, mischief of rats

rats A pack of rats

rats A rabble of rats

rats A swarm, horde, plegue of rats

rattle snakes A rhumba of rattle snakes

ravens A conspiracy, storytelling, tower, aerie, parliament of ravens

ravens A constable of ravens

ravens An unkindness of ravens

ravers A scatter of ravers

realtors A lot of realtors

reasons A rainbow of reasons

rebuttals A quiver of rebuttals

redwing A crowd of redwing

reeds A clump of reeds

refugees A flight of refugees

relatives A descent of relatives

relatives A gossip of relatives

renters A knot of renters

repairmen An overcharge of repairmen

reporters A scoop of reporters

reviewers A pan of reviewers

rhinoceroses A crash, herd, stubbornness of rhinoceroses

ribs A rack of ribs

riches An embarrassment of riches

rioters A melee of rioters

roach A shoal of roach

road ragers A stack of road ragers

robbers A band of robbers

robins A worm of robins

roe deer A bevy of roe deer

roebucks A bevy of roebucks

roes A bevy of roes

rooks A building, congregation, shoal, wing of rooks

rooks A clamour, storytelling of rooks

rooks A parliament of rooks

ruffs A hill of ruffs

sailors A crew of sailors

sailors A deck of sailors

saints A calendar of saints

salesmen A sample of salesmen

salmon A bind, school, shoal, draught of salmon

salmon A run, leap of salmon

salt A lot of salt

saltines A salt substrate of saltines

sandpipers A fling of sandpipers

sardines A family of sardines

satellites A constellation of satellites

scholars A brow of scholars

schoolboys A rout of schoolboys

schoolies A chalk of schoolies

Scots A disworship, clan of Scots

Scots A fifth of Scots

scouts A woggle of scouts

sea fowl A cloud of sea fowl

seagulls A flock, flotilla, screech, squabble, scavenging of seagulls

seahorses A herd of seahorses

seals A plum, herd, team of seals

seals A pod, bob, colony, crash, harem, plump of seals

seals A rockery, rookery of seals

seals A spring of seals

seamstresses A scolding of seamstresses

second thoughts A clutch of second thoughts

seismologists A quake of seismologists

senators A compromise of senators

senators A house of senators

senators A pomposity of senators

seniors An attitude of seniors

sergeants at law A subtlety of sergeants at law

sermons A squash of sermons

servants An obeisance of servants

shad A shoal of shad

sharks A shiver, school, shoal of sharks

sheep A flock, mob, herd, drift, drove, fold, wing of sheep

sheep A trip, hurtle, down, meinie, parcel of sheep

sheets (paper) A pad of sheets

sheldrakes A doading, dopping of sheldrakes

shells (sea) A midden of shells

shells, artillery A broadside of (artillery) shells (on water)

shells, artillery A salvo of [artillery] shells

shepherds A Sodom of shepherds

sheriffs A posse of sheriffs

ships A fleet of ships

ships A flotilla of ships

ships An armada of ships

shoelaces A knot of shoelaces

shoemakers A blackening of shoemakers

shoes A scandal, pair of shoes

shoppers A crush of shoppers

show dogs A bench of show dogs

shrimps A troup of shrimps

silk screens A pull of silk-screens

silks (QCs) A purse of silks

silver foxes A richness of silver foxes

similes A superfluity of similes

singers A choir, harmony of singers

Sirens A wail of sirens

skunks A stench, surfeit of skunks

slaves A coffle of (chained) slaves

slugs A cornucopia of slugs

smelt A quantity of smelt

smokers A billow, hack of smokers

snails A rout, escargatoire, walk of snails

snakes A bed, knot, trogle of snakes

snakes A den of snakes

snakes A nest of snakes

snakes A pit of snakes

snakes A slither of snakes

snipe A walk of snipe (at rest)

snipe A wisp, leash, volley, whisper of snipe

software A crash of software

soldiers A boast of soldiers

soldiers A company of soldiers

soldiers A division of soldiers

soldiers A muster of soldiers

soldiers A platoon, troop of soldiers

soldiers A squad of soldiers

soldiers An army, brigade of soldiers

sophomores A platitude of sophomores

sopranos A sweetness of sopranos

source code A bottle of source code

sparrows A host, tribe of sparrows

sparrows A meinie of sparrows

sparrows A quarrel of sparrows

sparrows A ubiquity of sparrows

spatulas A beautification of spatulas

speed cameras A tyranny of speed cameras

sphincters A clench of sphincters

spiders A cluster of spiders

spiders A clutter of spiders

spies A treachery of spies

sponsors A splurge of sponsors

squirrels A dray of squirrels (a nest)

squirrels A scurry, colony of squirrels

stage hands A brace of stage hands

stage mothers A pride of stage mothers

stairs A flight of stairs

stalkers A following of stalkers

starlets A cupful of starlets

starlets A galaxy of starlets

starlets A wiggle of starlets

starlings A clutter, chattering, constellation, filth, flight, vulgarity, cloud, congregation of starlings

starlings A murmuration of starlings

stars A constellation of stars

stars A galaxy of stars

stars A wonder of stars

statesmen A disagreement of statesmen

statisticians A number of statisticians

sticklebacks A shoal, spread of sticklebacks

sticks A fagot of sticks

stoats A pack, trip of stoats

stockbrokers A portfolio of stockbrokers

storks A muster of storks

storks A mustering of storks

storks A phalanx of storks

storks A silence, swoop, flight of storks

straphangers A puree of straphangers

strumpets A fanfare of strumpets

students A class of students

students A failing of students

students A flunk of students

sub-atomic particles A minuscule of sub-atomic particles

submarines A pack of submarines

submarines A wolfpack of submarines

suburbanites A transplant of suburbanites

suitcases A pack of suitcases

suitors A bleach of suitors (another name for cobblers)

suitors A swarm of suitors

summoners An untruth of summoners

surfers A wave of surfers

surfers A whale of surfers

surgeons An incision of surgeons

surprises A boo of surprises

surveyors A chain of surveyors

suspects A fidget of suspects

swallows A flight of swallows

swallows A gulp, kettle, swoop, richness of swallows

swans A ballet, team, whiting, squadron of swans

swans A bank, herd, sounder, drift, lamentation of swans

swans A game, herd, bevy of swans

swans A regatta of swans (on water)

swans A whiteness of swans

swans An eyrar of swans

swans, flying A wedge of swans (flying in a “V”)

swedish A bork of swedish

swifts A flock, drift of swifts

swimmers A raft of swimmers

swimmers, long distance A league of long distance swimmers

swine A drift of swine (wild)

swine A drove of swine

swine A herd of swine

swine A sounder of swine (tame)

swine A trip of swine (tame)

swingers A bed of swingers

Swiss A watch of Swiss

swordfish A flotilla of swordfish

sycophants A gush of sycophants

sycophants A swarm of sycophants

tailors A disguising of tailors

tailors A proud showing of tailors

tanks A clank of tanks

tanks A clatter of tanks

tapirs A candle of tapirs

tapsters A promise of tapsters

TARDISes A manor of TARDISes

tarts A jam of tarts

tasks An agenda of tasks

taverners A cajolery of taverners

taverners A glazing (= fawning) of taverners

taxis A charge of taxis

teachers A quiz of teachers

teal A diving of teal

teal A spring, string, raft, knob, bunch, coil of teal

teddy bears A hug of teddy bears

teenagers A grunt of teenagers

teenagers An attitude of teenagers

tennis games A set of tennis games

termites A colony, swarm of termites

terriers A terror of terriers

testicles A clutch of testicles

tests A battery of tests

Texans A mob of Texans

theoretical physicists A field of theoretical physicists

thieves A den, skulk of thieves

things A bunch, cluster of things

threshers A thrave of threshers

thrushes A mutation of thrushes

tigers A hide of tigers

tigers A streak of tigers

tigers An ambush of tigers

tinkers A wandering of tinkers

toadies A pander of toadies

toads A knot of toads (derivation: appearance)

toads A lump, nest, knob of toads

todays A twinkling of todays

tomorrows A promise of tomorrows

tongues A convention of tongues

tongues A jagger of tongues

tortoises A creep of tortoises

toucans A durante of toucans

tourists A flock, glaze of tourists

toys An assembly of toys

trainers, personal A torment of trainers

trains A postponement, cancellation of trains

tranquilizers An equanimity of tranquilizers

transvestites A camp, travesty of transvestites

trash A heap of trash

tree surgeons A graft of tree surgeons

trees A clump, forest, coupe of trees

trees A grove of trees

trees A stand of trees

trees A thicket of trees

trees A stillness of trees

tricksters A tangle of tricksters

troops A parel of troops

troubles A shitload of troubles

trout A hover, shoal of trout

trucks A convoy of trucks

trumpets A flourish of trumpets

trustees A board of trustees

truths A pithy of truths

tubas A tumult of tubas

tuna A float, troup of tuna

turds A steam of turds

turkeys A brood of turkeys (immature)

turkeys A death-row of turkeys

turkeys A flock, dole, dule, gang, posse of turkeys

turkeys A raffle of turkeys

turkeys A rafter, raft of turkeys

turtledoves A pitying, dule, peerage of turtledoves

turtles A bale of turtles

turtles A dule of turtles

turtles A turn of turtles

twitches An embarrassment of twitches

two-up players A stoop of two-up players

umbrellas A phalanx of umbrellas

under achievers A drowse of under achievers

undertakers An unction (or extreme unction) of undertakers

unicorns A blessing, glory, or marvel of unicorns

urologists A void of urologists

used car salesmen A great deal of used car salesmen

ushers A set of ushers

vacationers A peel of vacationers

vases, broken A mingling of broken vases

vegetarians A sprig of vegetarians

vellum A cutch of vellum

vendors A haggle of vendors

vicaries (vicars) A prudence of vicaries (vicars)

violinists A string of violinists

vipers A nest, generation of vipers

voles A colony of voles

voters A constituency of voters

voters A desperation of voters

vultures A wake, nest, colony, looming, meal, venue, vortex of vultures

wagers A book of wagers

waiters An absence of waiters

waiters An indifference of waiters

waiters An order of waiters, absence of waiters

walkers An amble of walkers

wallabies A mob of wallabies

walruses A herd, pod, huddle of walruses

walruses An ugly of walruses

wankers A palm of wankers

wardrobe ladies A measure of wardrobe ladies

warlocks An incantation of warlocks

wasps A nest, destruction, bike, colony of wasps

wasps A pail of wasps

waterfowl A bunch of waterfowl

waterfowl A knob of waterfowl (less than 30)

waterfowl A plump of waterfowl

waterfowl A raft of waterfowl (on water)

weasels A sneak of weasels (derivation: behaviour)

weasels A sneak, pack, gang of weasels

webmasters A linkage of webmasters

webmasters A net of webmasters

webpages A charlotte of webpages

weed A stash of weed (when hidden)

Weight Watchers A wailing of Weight Watchers

whales A gam, plump of whales

whales A grind of whales (bottle-nosed)

whales A herd, mob of whales

whales A pod of whales

whales A school, float, shoal, run, troupe of whales

whales. bottle-nosed A grind of whales

wheat A sheaf of wheat (stalks) of grain tied together)

whiting A pod of whiting

whores A parliament of whores (also congress)

widgeon A coil, company, trip, flight, bunch, knob of widgeon

widgeon A raft of widgeon (wild duck)

widows An ambush of widows

wikipedians A page of wikipedians

wildcats A destruction, dout of wild cats

wildebeest A herd of wildebeest

wildfowl A know (less than 30) of wildfowl

wildfowl A plump, bunch, trip, knob, lute, scry, skein, sord of wildfowl

willows A bend of willows

windmills A tilt of windmills

wine tasters A bouquet of wine tasters

wing-commanders A flush of wing commanders (aka “WCs”)

winners A shout of winners

winnings A purse of winnings

winter fishermen A chill of winter fishermen

witches A coven of witches

witches An incantation of witches

wives An impatience of wives

wolves A herd of wolves

wolves A pack of wolves

wolves A route of wolves

wombats A warren, mob of wombats

women A gaggle of women

women, leering A clutch of leering women

woodcocks A fall, covey, plump, flight of woodcocks

woodpeckers A descent, descension of woodpeckers

woodpeckers A gatling of woodpeckers

woodwinds A cord of woodwinds

words A babel of words

worms A clew of worms

worms A wriggle of worms

worshipers A congregation of worshipers

wrens A herd, flock of wrens

wrestlers A clutch, crunch of wrestlers

writers A worship of writers

yaks A herd of yaks

yeomen A fellowship of yeomen

yes men A concert of yes men

yesterdays A flight of yesterdays

yesterdays A yearning of yesterdays

yolks A burden of yolks

young oysters A set of young oysters

youths An optimism of youths

What is an African drum circle?

​A drum circle is a group of people playing drums together, usually hand drums such as djembes, congas, bass drums and bongos. They can have anything from a few to hundreds of participants.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

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What time does the Venice drum circle start?

The Drum Circle starts at 5 p. m. around a pole placed in the sand as the center of the Circle and goes into the night.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

this was our favorite spot for reading, walking, looking for shark teeth, playing volleyball – never too crowded, always a pleasure to be around!

What is a Native American drumming circle?

A drum circle is a gathering of people who play hand drums and other percussion instruments while standing or sitting in a circular formation. The gathering can range from a handful of players to thousands of participants and usually includes people of all ages and genders. There’s no experience necessary.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

The importance of the drum circle

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11/24/2020

Tachini drums

Drums are important to Native American culture. The beating of a drum resembles the heartbeat of Mother Earth. The sound is said to improve people’s spirits, restore balance, promote healing and connect with the spirits.

For similar reasons, drum circles play a significant role in Native American culture and ceremonies. They can be a fun pastime or intended as a means of spiritual guidance. If you want to learn more about the importance of the drum circle in Native American culture, read on.

What are drum circles?

A drum circle is a gathering of people who play hand drums and other percussion instruments while standing or seated in a circular formation. The gathering can range from a handful of players to thousands of participants and usually includes people of all ages and genders. No previous knowledge is necessary. Drum circles can happen anywhere. You can see her indoors, at a holistic fair, or outdoors at a powwow.

The types of drum circles

There are two main types of drum circles: community and facilitated. Community drums is a completely free form. It is open to the public and is usually improvised on site. Ease drumming is another form of group drumming. In this style, there is a leader, often referred to as a facilitator or conductor, who directs the entire process.

What instruments can you use?

While the main instrument in drumming circles is the hand drum, other percussion instruments such as rattles, bells, or other types of drums are also common. Bongos, guiros, maracas, talking drums, taikos and so on are welcome in drumming ceremonies. The Native American frame drum, often used when traveling, is a popular choice. At powwows, people gather around a large central drum called the guest drum. Powwow drums are larger than other drum types and can be played by more than one person at a time.

Shamanic drumming

It is important to understand the importance of the drum circle in shamanic healing and journeying. While drum circles have evolved into a fun cultural activity, they still retain some of their spiritual roots. One form of drum circle, the shamanic drum circle, focuses on drums and rattles of Native American culture. Rather than the musical aspects of the culture, it focuses on the spiritual.

The shamanic drumming circle is a facilitated circle, but instead of facilitating a musical event, the leader facilitates a shamanic journey. The drumming, considered a form of prayer or trance induction, is simple. The steady beat of the drum acts as a “lifeline” that helps participants return to their ordinary consciousness.

Tachini Drums offers high quality, authentic Native American hand drums for sale that are perfect for bringing to one of your local drum circles or for starting your own drum circle.

What is the history of the drum circle?

Drum Circles

While the oldest known drum dates to 5500 B.C in China (wikipedia) it is widely understood that the greatest explosion of drum knowledge and drum rhythms came from Africa and this knowledge was promulgated by the African diaspora.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

A Brief History of Drums and Drum Circles

Drums are among the oldest musical instruments on earth. In the past, most drums were made from some sort of animal skin stretched over a hollowed-out wooden shell. Today drums are also made of plastic.

While the oldest known drum in China (Wikipedia) dates back to 5500 B.C. Rhythms from the Middle East, Europe, India and Asia were later widely disseminated via the Silk Road trade routes.

Drumming seems to have had a place in every ancient culture.

There are countless examples of drums playing a role in sacred rituals. Shamans in many cultures used the drum as a “canoe” to bring the healer into an altered state of consciousness in preparation for healing. During Sufi Zikr, groups of drummers play a simple rhythm over and over to accompany the whirling dervishes and help them enter a trance state. In Hinduism, the Damaru drum is associated with the god Shiva and the creation of spiritual power.

Drums had a more practical purpose, to help villages in ancient Africa communicate with each other. Drums kept the beat to which soldiers could march in colonial times.

In Africa, drumming was part of everyday life. Groups of drummers played (while dancers danced) at harvest rituals, solstice gatherings, fertility rituals, wedding ceremonies, and all manner of celebrations.

So how did we get into Drum Circles? According to Wikipedia, “A drum circle is a group of people who (usually) play hand drums and percussion in a circle. They differ from a drum group or troupe in that the drum circle is an end in itself rather than preparation for a performance.” Drum circles have a role in recovery, wellness, meditation, staff team building, and alternative therapy for a range of health conditions With the increasing popularity of drum circles, group drumming is becoming more accessible to everyone worldwide, regardless of experience level.

The uses for drumming are too numerous to list fully here. However you found this page, I hope you discover the joy and power of drumming and drum circles! Here are some tips on how to have a drum circle.

What is an indigenous drum circle?

The Drum as a Circle

Many drum teachings by First Nations in BC use the circle to represent balance and equality, wholeness and connection. The circle is unbroken and made of equal, connected, and infinite points. The Creator is the center, around which all living things—including humans, sit.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

Drums can imitate speech, give battle commands, keep the rhythm in a jazz performance, or invite friends to a gathering. Made from natural or synthetic materials, they can be as simple in shape as a hollowed-out tree trunk or as striking as a glittery red noose in a 16-piece kit.

The drum is one of the oldest means of communication. It was used for two-way communication long before the advent of the telephone, sending an instant message to anyone who can hear it.

The drum as a circle

For Native Americans in modern-day British Columbia, drums are more than a means of communication and a musical instrument; they are tools for a lifelong connection and relationship with all living beings and the Creator.

Many BC First Nations drum teachings use the circle to represent balance and equality, wholeness and connection. The circle is unbroken and consists of equal, connected and infinite points. The Creator is the center around which all living beings, including human beings, sit. Every animal, plant and human being is equidistant from this center and has a unique and direct connection to it. The drum expresses our connection to all creation when we drum and strengthens our connection to one another when we drum together.

Circle drums are made by stretching an animal hide over a wooden frame, which can be small enough to fit in a child’s hand or large enough to hold a host drum of six at the powwow. There are also different traditions. For example, the Tsimshian and Kwakwaka’wakw also build and play box drums, which are rectangular.

drum give away

Drums can be used at the beginning of an important meeting to pray for a job well done, or at the end of an event to pray for attendees to travel home safely. There are songs for water keepers and women; travel and hunt. There are welcome songs played for the public and private songs that can only be sung by the owner. Drums are also important in traditional indigenous gift giving.

How you receive your drum—whether you make it, buy it, or get it as a gift—is one of the things that gives your drum its unique voice in the world. Drum building takes time, patience and natural resources. It is a symbol of connection and relationship with everyone. Drums are often given as a thank you for a job well done, or as a recognition of an important relationship or time in someone’s life. If you are attending a workshop, remember that many First Nations cultures across British Columbia encourage learners to gift their first creation if they are new to a traditional craft.

Drum building – exchange with visitors

The sharing of traditional knowledge, including drumming and drum making, occurs through the transmission of teachings from the knowledge keeper to the learner.

Drum building workshops last from one to four days depending on how much work has already been done for you. While drums can go undecorated, most are decorated in a way that is meaningful to the maker and draws on the traditions and materials of the artist community.

If you decide to make a drum, chances are the skin you’ll use will already have been harvested, soaked, scraped, and tanned. You will still be able to smell the deer and cedar as you turn it into a drum with your own hands and creativity. What is taught depends on who the teacher is; What is learned depends on who the learner is. The Drum’s teachings never end.

Where you can build your own drum

Haida Heritage Center in Kay Llnagaay, Haida Gwaii

Quaout Lodge & Spa at Talking Rock Golf Resort, Chase

Musqueam Cultural Center, Vancouver

Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre, Whistler

k’awat’si Tours, Port Hardy

Where can you buy a drum

Nk’Mip Desert Cultural Centre, Osoyoos

Cheryl’s Trading Post, White Rock

Ruby Creek Art Gallery, Agassiz

Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre, Whistler

U’mista Cultural Center, Alert Bay

Shamanic Drumming Circles Guide

Shamanic Drumming Circles Guide
Shamanic Drumming Circles Guide


See some more details on the topic drumming circles near me here:

Drum Circle Locator | Facebook

This group is mostly about helping musicians & fellow artists to connect. Finding places to drum, dance, & make friends. If you have a drum circle or…

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Source: www.facebook.com

Date Published: 11/6/2021

View: 633

Find your nearest Shamanic Drumming Circle

Use our interactive map to find your nearest Shamanic Drumming circle and connect with your local drumming community.

+ View Here

Source: www.herondrums.co.uk

Date Published: 1/21/2021

View: 4771

The Unwritten Rules Of Drum Circle Etiquette

Here are the guelines for both beginners and experienced players to make the drum circle experience more enjoyable for yourself and others.

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Source: drummagazine.com

Date Published: 7/2/2021

View: 4999

Friday Night Drum Circles

Ten reasons to come to a Community Drum Circle: Brings you JOY! … would do without these drum circles; they keep me balanced and sane in this crazy world!

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Source: www.circlesofrhythm.com

Date Published: 7/12/2021

View: 3252

Online Weekly Community Drum Circle – Remo Drumheads

Fun and Rhythm for All! Join us for this FREE online live drum circle experience from your home. Need something to play? Found sound percussion is so much fun!

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Source: remo.com

Date Published: 7/28/2022

View: 1296

Women’s Healing Rhythm Drum Circles

Women’s Healing Rhythm Drum Circle. … For millienia, many ancient cultures across the world have used the Drum to call people … I feel free to be me.

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Source: www.annemariereeks.com

Date Published: 12/19/2021

View: 4849

Drum Circle – Indie Shaman

A list of UK shamanic drum circles and community drumming. … Details and dates available via the website link above or email [email protected].

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Source: indieshaman.co.uk

Date Published: 11/20/2021

View: 4178

Treasure Island Drum Circle – All You Need to Know BEFORE …

Stayed at Seahorse Cottages very near the “drum circle” event. A family planned a wedding on the beach in front of our place. Upon learning of the drum …

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Source: www.tripadvisor.com

Date Published: 7/4/2022

View: 8809

Drum circle

A drum circle is a group of people who (usually) play hand drums and percussion in a circle. They differ from a drum group or troupe in that the drum circle is an end in itself rather than a preparation for a performance. Their size can range from a handful of players to circles with thousands of participants. Drum circles are related to other community-based music gatherings such as flute circles or vocal improvisation groups.

In 1991, during testimony before the US Senate Special Committee on Aging, Grateful Dead drummer Mickey Hart stated:

Typically, people gather to drum in drum circles with others from the surrounding community. The drum circle offers equality as there is no head or tail. It includes people of all ages. The main goal is to share the rhythm and get in tune with each other and with yourself. To form a group consciousness. Get carried away and resonate. By entrainment I mean that a new voice, a collective voice, emerges from the group as they drum together.[1]

A drum circle

Types of group drums and drum circles[edit]

Drum circles emerged in the United States in the late 1960s and early 1970s for any group of people, particularly countercultural groups, who (informally) gather to make music together. The terms “drum jam” or “jam session” could be substituted. Settings include beaches, parks, concert parking lots, festivals, and retreats. Decisive criteria for a drum circle are that the music is improvised and shaped by the participants. Drum circles may or may not be open to the public, but the music is always a group expression, not restricted by genre, instrumentation, or directed by any one person or sub-group.

In Western countries, drum circles have evolved into two main types:

Community – Free-form drums, often open to the public and totally improvised at the moment.

Facilitated or Conducted – Group drumming conducted musically by a designated person, often called a facilitator or conductor.

All forms of drum circles are used in a variety of settings and applications including; Team building, recreational music, wellness, education, celebration, spirituality, personal growth, etc.

The Community Drum Circle[edit]

Community drum circles are informal gatherings of people who come together to play drums together. They often take place in public spaces such as parks or on the beach, but can also be organized through a community center or similar entity. Instrumentation focuses on drums and percussion, but may include other instruments such as flutes, didgeridoos, and other non-percussion instruments. Virtually anything that can be hit to make noise can be used as a percussion instrument, such as cans, buckets, whistles, etc. You don’t need to own or buy a drum to participate. Community drum circles differ from moderated or led drum circles in that the music is improvised entirely through a process of group interaction. There may be a facilitator or moderator who shapes the experience through discrete actions, e.g. B. helping to maintain a steady rhythm, helping those who need it, and generally managing the environment so that everyone is able to fully participate. Participants invent the music as they join in, using their listening and playing skills to make musical connections and express themselves in any way that feels right. Participation is voluntary and often involves drumming, chanting or chanting, dancing and listening. Community drum circles often attract both regular and spontaneous participants of all ages and can take place almost anywhere. Community drum circles are the original and most popular form of impromptu community drumming.

The moderated or conducted drum circle [ edit ]

Eased drum circle

A “lightened” drumming circle is a form of group drumming in which a person attempts to focus intent and improve the quality and impact of the activity to make it easier for people to participate effectively by taking a more direct approach. The facilitator (leader) takes charge of the physical space and arranges chairs and instruments to optimize communication and connection in the group. Presenters can provide a range of instruments to create a complete and balanced percussion orchestra. In this way, the experience can be viewed as a “standardized drum circle” as opposed to the more free-flowing and open community drum circle. The facilitator constantly monitors the music in the group and generally encourages and accepts participants’ ideas. In this way, the facilitator takes on a role similar to that of a music teacher or drum teacher, whose goal is to empower participants and encourage them to share their ideas. In the beginning, the presenter directs the music through verbal and non-verbal cues. Cues, often mirroring the movements of an orchestra conductor, are directed to the participants, who respond to the conductor. This creates a leader/follower dynamic between the moderator and the participants. Actions such as roll (rumble), start, stop, increase/decrease volume, accents, and when to play/not play are often dictated by the presenter. Conducting is not usually part of a traditional (community) drum circle and therefore makes this type of circle a unique experience and very different from a community circle. Facilitators with training and experience in other fields and professions such as music education, music therapy and corporate training can use a range of tools and approaches that allow them to work with diverse populations. These types of experiences are more accurately referred to as “drum programs” rather than drum circles in the traditional sense.

Other forms of drumming[edit]

Other forms of drumming related to drum circles are:

“Guided Interactive Drumming” – highly structured, drum-based programs guided by an individual or group to achieve non-musical goals.

Drum Classes – Education based drumming to build musical skills and knowledge.

“Drum Ensembles” – performance-oriented drum groups that practice and perform music on drums, often for dancing.

“Clinical Improvisation” – a drum group within a music therapy session, led by a certified music therapist.

Group drumming with a spiritual focus[ edit ]

Neotribalism[edit]

Is an inclusive way of life that focuses on creating a positive reinforcement of self-identity while enforcing an attitude that is non-harmful to the collective group. Neo-tribalism’s belief system is evident in neo-tribalism’s music; the postmodern drumming circle in which the only leader is the preservation of the groove or musical awareness, this evolution of musical awareness requires the participation of the individual to create a collective, more powerful and beautiful display of sight and sound. “Life begins in tact, and only the maintenance and sacred preservation of tact will life endure.”

Neopaganism[ edit ]

Neopagans created a different type of drum circle. At Neopagan festivals, people gather around a large bonfire, with drummers generally seated to one side to encourage better listening. The musicians sit together and play while dancers dance and circle around the fire. Often those present stay and play all night until dawn, treating the evening as magical (or alchemical) work. Sound isn’t just limited to drums; There is also singing, singing, poetry and spoken word plays. This type of drum circle is not usually supported.

Shamanic drum circles[ edit ]

This type of circle typically focuses on the drums and rattles of Native American culture, but primarily focuses on the spiritual rather than the musical aspects of the culture. It is a facilitated circle, but the leader is facilitating a shamanic journey process rather than a musical event. Shamanic drumming is generally simple and repetitive, and is often considered a form of prayer or a method of trance induction rather than music or entertainment. During a shamanic trance or shamanic journey, the shaman uses the steady beat of the drum as a “lifeline” to find the way back to the world of ordinary consciousness. Note that the term “drum circle” is certainly not used in these cultures. Rather, the terms “drumming ceremony” or “ceremonial drumming” would be more appropriate.

Medicine Wheel Drums and Prayer Ceremony[ edit ]

Practiced by various groups and described step by step in the book Finding Sanctuary in Nature: Simple Ceremonies in the Native American Tradition for Healing Yourself and Others by Jim PathFinder Ewing[2] (page 147), “the Medicine Wheel Drum Circle Prayer Ceremony ” recognizes the four directions – East, South, West, North – as spiritual forces that can help to balance and heal. The ceremony has four rounds, with all participants drumming at the direction of the leader so that the energy of each direction flows into each Round comes into the circle to facilitate prayer and healing. It has been described as “like a sweat lodge without sweat” (page 148, Finding Sanctuary). Ewing held these ceremonies each month for seven years as described in the book, in addition to shamanic drum circles and groups based on his example and those in the book ski zzed instructions are based, have led to the formation of other groups around the world. This description does not refer to a drum circuit in the sense in which the term is commonly used. It is a drumming ceremony that takes place in a circle but is very different in content and form than a drumming circle, more of an impromptu community drumming jam. This type should probably be listed under shamanic or spiritual drumming rather than drumming circles.

Notable figures in the group drum movement

Commercial drum circle groups and companies exist in most countries to serve different markets. There is also a growing number of people working in places like hospitals, prisons and hospices who use drumming as a form of relaxing and supportive music making. Music therapists often use various forms of group drumming (including improvised drumming) in their work to achieve therapeutic goals and objectives.

United States of America

References[edit]

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Drum Circle Etiquette: The Unwritten Rules!

BY ARTHUR HULL

14 steps to better community drumming

Drum Circle events of any kind are about the dynamic interplay of musical and personal relationships. When engaged in a group rhythmic alchemy event, these relationships are based on a simple set of unwritten guidelines. When followed, these guidelines can help guide a group of players to their highest musical potential, create a fun and exciting musical experience, and allow an individual to fit comfortably into an ongoing drumming circle without being intrusive.

In culture-specific circles, these unwritten guidelines were developed through centuries of ancestral evolution. You can also apply to any contemporary western version of a drum circle, from a “freeform” drum jam to a hosted community rhythm event. These unwritten musical and personal relationship guidelines are contained in what I call Drum Circle Etiquette.

Below are my standard “Arthurian” suggestions for playing in most community drumming environments. By following these guidelines for both novice and experienced players, you will make the Drum Circle experience more enjoyable for you and those around you. You will then be a fully participating and contributing member of an “in the moment” rhythmic alchemy orchestra sometimes referred to as a drum circle.

ADVICE FOR ALL DRUMMERS

1. Do not wear rings, watches, or bracelets while playing hand drums. Metal jewelry can damage both the drum head and the drum itself. Taking off the jewelry also protects your hands.

2. Ask permission before playing someone else’s drum. For some drummers, their instrument is a very personal possession.

3. If someone gets up and leaves the circle to have a drink or go to the bathroom, don’t immediately jump in and take a seat. In some drumming communities, the drummers place something on their seat, cover their drum with something, or lay their drum on its side to indicate they are coming back.

4. Listen as much as you play. By listening to what’s going on around you, you’ll get a better sense of how to fit into the emerging groove.

5. Back up the basic groove you hear developing in the drum song. You don’t have to be a rhythm robot and keep the same part all night. There’s plenty of freedom to experiment and express your rhythmic spirit within the basic groove.

6. Leave enough rhythmic space in the circle for other players to express themselves. Don’t fill the creative space with your own notes. Remember this is a conversation.

7. Play at group volume. If you can only hear yourself, chances are you are not having a constructive musical relationship with the other players in the circle. Good volume dynamics create good relationship dynamics. Play quietly enough to hear everyone around you. Track and support the dynamic changes in volume and tempo that the group will undergo during a drum circle event.

8. Share the solo room. If you’re at the advanced level of drumming where solos are available to you then you know the excitement and pleasure of being able to play over, around and through the drum circle groove. Soloing through a drum circle groove is very much like a bird flying through the woods. The “solo air” can’t accommodate more than a few people playing solo at the same time. If more than one soloist is available in a circle, be sure to share the solo seat with them. The best way for two or three drum soloists to play through the groove together is to have a drum dialogue with each other. At a moderated drum circle event, a good facilitator finds all of the advanced drummers in the circle and introduces them one by one, encouraging them to trade solos with each other.

9. Don’t smoke in circles. Drumming is a high-energy aerobic exercise. Respect everyone’s need to breathe unpolluted air in such a small space.

ADVICE FOR BEGINNERS

1. Enjoy the journey. With all the excitement, don’t forget to have fun. Although following the simple guidelines of drum circle etiquette will help you, you don’t actually have to be an experienced drummer to fully participate and have a good time.

2. Don’t worry, even though you may think you’re rhythmically challenged. Just start and you will find rhythms within you that you didn’t know you had. By actively participating in the drum circle event, you will find that the excitement and rhythms surrounding you are all you need to fully contribute to the group song. You don’t even have to play the drums. You can bring a simple percussion instrument like a shaker, bell, or block of wood. They are much easier to play than a hand drum.

3. Support the drum community experience. When attending a Drum Circle event for the first time, it is best to play with an attitude of humility and support. Pay attention to the actions and reactions of the more advanced drummers and you’ll learn much faster.

4. Keep it simple. Listen to the pulse, which will always be somewhere in the music, and then play with and around it. It’s like having the pool’s edge within reach while you learn to swim. The simple pulse is always there for you if you lose your rhythm while playing. Once you are comfortable with the role you are playing, you can explore deeper rhythmic waters. Just keep an eye on the pulse.

5. Just ask. Each rhythm event is different, and each has its own particular variations on drum circle etiquette. If you’re not sure what’s appropriate, just ask someone. They will usually respond with supportive suggestions.

That’s it! In these types of events, a basic consensus is that each person in the circle is there to share their rhythmic spirit and personal energy with the community in attendance. With this type of group awareness, a drumming circle can be a very powerful yet intimate experience for participants to create unity in their community through drumming together. Your expertise matters less than how much of yourself you contribute to the experience. If each player is there to share their spirit and have fun, the musical part of a drum circle will take care of itself.

Arthur Hull is a Remo Artist and Signature Series Drum Designer. A nationally recognized community drum facilitator, Arthur is considered the father of the modern drum circle movement. Arthur’s book and CD, Drum Circle Spirit, Facilitating Human Potential through Rhythm, is the culmination of years of rhythmic evangelism and group empowerment around the world.

What is a Drum Circle? – Meaning & Rhythms

Rhythms used in a drum circle

Percussion and drumming are all about rhythm. In Drum Circles, players feel the rhythm as they hit their instruments. For beginners, it’s best to listen and then repeat simple patterns. You also need to learn not to hit the drum too hard. It’s bad for the drum and could hurt your hand.

Let’s start with the basics. Rhythm is a regularly repeated sequence or movement of beats. It is a temporal arrangement of sounds to form a pattern. A very simple rhythm is made with 4 even beats, each given the same time.

In a drum circle, players may be involved in one of three different roles based on skill and experience. Some may play the heartbeat, the most basic repeated rhythmic pattern that stays the same throughout the drumming session.

A basic four-note beat pattern with a rhythm of faster sixteenth notes above it. Think of the faster notes as saying the word Mississippi repeatedly

Other players could take on the role of embellishment, adding beats between the basic 4-bar patterns. You could play a series of faster moving notes over those four beats, like a series of running 16th notes. Imagine playing beats that sound like the word “Mississippi” repeated over and over with the emphasis on “miss”. Below this rhythm, the simpler 4-bar pattern continues.

Some players can increase complexity through syncopation. Syncopation is the placing of an accent on a normally unaccented beat. In our example above, this would mean shifting the emphasis from the part of the beat expressed by “miss” to the part that sounds like “sipp”. It adds a certain level of interest and complexity to the music.

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