German Shepherd Puppies For Sale Newcastle? The 192 Top Answers

What is the Most Expensive Type of German Shepherd Dog?

As with many dog ​​breeds, certain rare German Shepherd colors are much more expensive than the most common colors and patterns. Special colorations like the Panda Shepherd, Isabella German Shepherd, Black German Shepherd, dogs with one or two blue eyes, or the extremely rare Albino German Shepherd can cost up to $5,000.

While it may be tempting to get a color no one else has, don’t let looks alone be your guide when choosing your prospective pup. It’s far more important that your pup be of a healthy temperament and a good fit for your family and lifestyle than it is that they have a certain rare appearance.

In recent years, some breeders have bred what are known as “miniature German shepherds.” Miniature German Shepherd breeders charge extremely high prices for their puppies, starting at $2,000 and going up to $4,500 for the smallest dogs. It is important to note that there is no such breed as a Miniature German Shepherd that is registered with the AKC. These dogs are mutts (German Shepherd mixed with Miniature Poodles, Shelties, or other smaller breeds). Again, be careful not to choose your future dog based on looks alone. A stable temperament and good health are much more important than a specific height or weight.

Working lines vs. show lines

The German Shepherd was originally bred as a working dog. However, since its original use as a shepherd dog, it has filled many different roles – from guarding properties to serving in the show ring to participating in Schutzhund and IPO trails.

Depending on which lines your German Shepherd comes from, prices can vary greatly!

Show Lineage German Shepherds are the dogs bred for conformation shows. These are the types of dogs you should go for if you want a German Shepherd puppy as a pet and companion animal.

If you are interested in using your German Shepherd as a protection dog and competing in IPO trials, you should choose one from working lines. There are many very successful line breeders in both North America and Europe. Some of them sell so-called “started dogs”, meaning dogs that have already received some obedience, protection and tracking training. Started dogs can cost anywhere from $5,000 to $7,000.

Working German Shepherds that are fully trained can be extremely expensive, up to $20,000. For this price you get an absolutely impeccable dog with extensive skills and perfect obedience.

Some US dog owners interested in guard dogs choose to import a puppy from old working European lines. Flying a 2-3 month old pup across the Atlantic can cost as much as $2,000 — and that’s on top of the purchase price of a puppy. A puppy from high-performing parents can cost as little as $2,000 — which brings you to $4,000 by the time the dog arrives in the US. While this may sound insanely high for a dog owner, for Schutzhund enthusiasts it is a typical price tag for a purebred German Shepherd puppy.

Common Health Problems

Black German Shepherds are prone to a few different health conditions. These are the same as the black and tan German Shepherds, so it’s not as if dogs that are all black are more likely to develop health problems.

Many German Shepherds have hip and elbow dysplasia. This disease occurs when the ball and socket of the joint are misaligned, causing excessive wear. Eventually, this causes arthritis-like symptoms, but at a much earlier age than arthritis typically occurs. Usually this damage occurs in puppyhood as the dog grows, but they may not show symptoms until several years later.

There are a few things pet owners can do to reduce the risk of hip and elbow dysplasia in their German Shepherd. Overfeeding in puppyhood is a proven cause of hip dysplasia because the dog’s hip joint can grow abnormally quickly due to increased caloric intake. Overexerting your dog can also have a dramatic effect on their hip joint, so we don’t recommend forced exercise – especially for puppies.

Many of these dogs are also affected by degenerative spinal stenosis. For example, one study found that up to 45% of German Shepherds suffered from the condition as adults. However, this study had a remarkably small sample size, so it may not be entirely accurate.

On a positive note, German Shepherds actually get fewer ear infections than other dogs. They have overactive cerumen-producing glands that prevent bacteria from settling in the dog’s ears.

Degenerative myelopathy is common enough in German Shepherds that they are likely predisposed to it. There is a DNA test to check a dog’s predisposition to degenerative myelopathy. This test is very expensive, so many breeders do it on both their dogs before breeding and on the puppies after birth.

Once the test is used regularly, it becomes very easy to remove it from the breed. They just don’t breed affected dogs.

Von Willebrand disease is also more common in German Shepherds than in the general canine population. It is likely that they are genetically predisposed to do so.

Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency also occurs in the German Shepherd Dog. This condition is usually treated with pancreatic medications and supplements. It is most likely genetic, so health testing and pedigree tracing are important to eliminate it in the breed.

German Shepherd Insurance When weighing the pros and cons of owning a German Shepherd, don’t forget to include dog insurance. Everyone wants to be able to give their dog the best possible chance when they have a health problem or need emergency treatment. And these problems can be as unexpected as they are unwanted. Knowing that your German Shepherd has dog insurance can be very reassuring. German Shepherd puppy and dog insurance can help cover the cost of vet bills for surgery and medication. It can also help with running expenses and vet visits. Sainsbury’s Bank Pet Insurance You can take out Sainsbury’s Bank Pet Insurance as long as your puppy is over 8 weeks old and your dog is under 8 years old. Once insured with us you can insure your dog up to any age as long as you renew the policy without interruption. How to Care for a German Shepherd Before you decide to get a German Shepherd, make sure you know how to care for them. Feeding and nutrition, grooming, exercise, preventive healthcare and insurance for German Shepherds are all very important parts of your dog’s well-being.

Feeding and Diet If you decide to adopt a German Shepherd puppy, he will need around 3 or 4 meals a day until he is around 6 months old. Then, over the next few months, you can gradually reduce the frequency with which you feed your dog each day. As adults, they only need to be fed once or twice a day. There are many different types of dog food, including dry food, wet food, and raw food. Sometimes it can be difficult to know which is best and how much your German Shepherd should be eating in a day. If you are unsure, speak to your veterinarian who can help you choose the right food and amount for your dog. This depends on their age, size, and your dog’s daily exercise.

Grooming German shepherds have either a long or short haired double coat. The short-haired variety has a short, straight top coat with a thick, dense undercoat. This does not require as much grooming as the long-haired coat, which has a much longer, fluffier top coat. All dogs are different, but aim to brush this strain 4 or 5 times a week. A long-haired German shepherd will typically need grooming every day to prevent the hair from becoming dirty and matted. Matted fur can make your dog uncomfortable and harbor all sorts of unwanted parasites.

Exercise German Shepherds are a very energetic and active breed – this is something to keep in mind when considering what type of dog to get. They need plenty of exercise to burn off their boundless energy and stay healthy. It will also prevent them from getting bored and doing mischief. You need to take them for regular long walks, probably twice a day, to keep them well exercised. Introducing some playtime with a walk can burn off energy and keep your mind busy. They love nothing more than fetching a ball or catching a frisbee.

Training German Shepherds are registered with the Kennel Club in the Pastoral Breed group – meaning they were bred to work with livestock. Because of their intelligence and loyalty, training your German Shepherd is easy. Because of their fearlessness, they are often trained as companion dogs. It is not uncommon for a German Shepherd to work for the police or military. If you have a puppy, taking him to a puppy training class is a good place to start. It’s also the perfect place to socialize them with other dogs and people. And you’ll get some great tips for house training your pup, which is one of the first things you need to teach them.

Temperament and Behavior German Shepherds are intelligent, friendly, courageous and energetic. But can protect their owners. This can lead to antisocial and aggressive behavior if they are not properly socialized and exercised from a young age. It’s important to give your German Shepherd plenty of daily mental and physical stimulation to keep him busy. This prevents them from messing about and causing trouble at home. Any dog ​​that is left to their own devices for any length of time will most likely end up with undesirable behavior problems. Common Health Issues German Shepherds are known to suffer from several health issues, which is why getting dog insurance is important.

Degenerative Myelopathy (DM) DM is a slowly progressive neurological disease that causes paralysis, a bit like motor neuron disease in humans. Unfortunately, there is no treatment for DM and most dogs with the condition become partially paralyzed within a few months of diagnosis. Complete paralysis usually occurs within a few years. The welfare of the dog usually means that they are euthanized before the condition gets that bad.

Elbow and Hip Dysplasia These are conditions that affect the elbow and hip joints. Both of these conditions can be very painful for your dog, and as your dog gets older, there’s also a chance he’ll develop arthritis. The condition can be treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, and surgery is possible in some cases. When buying a puppy, it’s a good idea to ask the breeder if the parents have been tested for elbow and hip dysplasia. Hopefully, if both parents have very low levels, this will reduce the risk of your pup developing either condition.

Epilepsy Dogs with epilepsy experience seizures, or convulsions, caused by abnormal brain activity. This condition usually occurs in dogs when they are between 1 and 5 years old. If you think your German Shepherd may have epilepsy, your veterinarian can run tests to confirm a diagnosis. With regular epilepsy treatment, your dog is likely to continue to lead a normal and happy life.

Spondylosis deformans This is a degenerative disease of the spine in which bone develops on top of the intervertebral discs. In really bad cases, the spinal cord can be crushed, causing pain and potentially preventing the dog’s legs from working properly. It also limits the flexibility of the spine. In some cases, spinal surgery is possible, but your vet can advise on what’s best for your dog.

5 healthy tips to increase German Shepherd life expectancy

The German Shepherd is an amazing dog with a myriad of excellent qualities. They have a lifespan of 9-13 years, which is average for most dogs. There are several factors that can affect their lifespan. It is important to recognize these factors and hopefully extend their life as much as possible.

German Shepherds make wonderful family companions and are loyal as they come. Because of the wonderful friendship and joy they bring, we want them to stay with us for as long as possible. Here are 5 healthy tips to increase German Shepherd life expectancy.

1. Keep Them Lean:

Keeping your German Shepherd lean and not overweight is a simple and proven way to increase your dog’s life expectancy by around 18 to 24 months. This means feeding your dog the appropriate amount of food each day and not overfeeding.

Proven Studies:

A dog wheelchair can help German Shepherds with limited mobility stay active for longer.

There have been two major studies of this increased lifespan based on a lean diet. The first study followed the lives of 48 Labrador retrievers over a ten-year period and was published in 2002.

The data showed that the life expectancy of the dogs fed 25% less food was 18 to 24 months longer than the dogs fed the normal amount. They also received several health benefits, including lower glucose, insulin, triglycerides, and triiodothyronine.

A more recent second study compared the life expectancy of 50 different common adult dog breeds, including the German shepherd. It found that normal weight dogs had a lower risk of dying than overweight dogs and an increased life expectancy ranging from 6 months to 2 years and 6 months.

This is great evidence that keeping your dog lean and healthy can definitely add a few months or years to the life of your German Shepherd.

Healthy eating:

To keep your German Shepherd lean, feed him a good quality low-carb dog food that is 18% to 22% protein. The appropriate amount of food depends on their age and size. Here is a calorie intake chart based on information from PetCareRX.com.

Active adult German Shepherd: Feed them 1,740 and 2,100 calories per day

Inactive Senior German Shepherd: Feed them 1,272 and 1,540 calories per day.

This calorie intake is based on a 60-90 lb German Shepherd. Calories vary for the different stages of a German Shepherd puppy.

2. Make sure they get annual check-ups

Dog wheelchairs help GSD treat DM or hip issues to improve mobility and stay active.

Another great way to increase the German Shepherd’s life expectancy is to take them in for a vet check-up at least once a year. For young puppies, you should take them twice a year.

Large dog breeds are more prone to hip and joint problems. German Shepherd hip dysplasia is one of the most common. In some cases, taking it for the annual check-up increases the chances of detecting certain complaints or illnesses at an early stage.

This allows the veterinarian to take certain preventive measures if they catch the problem early. Often a dog can cover up the fact that it is in pain. The vet may notice certain symptoms in the early stages.

3. Brush their teeth daily

Brushing your German Shepherd’s teeth every day can help prevent periodontitis and increase their life expectancy by a maximum of 3-5 years. According to studies, up to 90% of dogs over the age of three suffer from periodontitis.

In fact, it is the most common infectious disease in adult dogs. It is an inflammatory condition caused by bacteria in the mouth that targets the supporting structures around a dog’s teeth. It is progressive and gets worse over time.

Periodontitis that is left untreated in dogs can lead to tooth loss and eventually enter your German Shepherd’s bloodstream and damage some of the most important organs such as the heart, kidneys and lungs. This disease can be fatal if left untreated.

How can you prevent periodontitis?

Brush your dog’s teeth every day with a dog-friendly toothpaste (DO NOT USE HUMAN TOOTHPASTE). Feed your dog healthy dry food to reduce the amount of tartar and plaque. Give your dog healthy teeth treats Teeth Don’t let your dog get bored (This may cause them to chew on dangerous objects)

Make sure you take your German Shepherd to your vet once a year for a routine teeth cleaning. This helps prevent tartar and plaque build-up.

4. Give them plenty of exercise

Exercise is a great way to help your dog live a long, healthy life while also keeping their mind active and on-point.

Your German Shepherd should exercise at least two hours a day for optimal health and longevity. This is reported by the American Kennel Club. German shepherds are very active dogs with a lot of energy that needs to be driven off. As your German Shepherd gets older, there is an increased risk of hind leg weakness. Regular exercise will help keep your legs strong and prevent muscle wasting.

Walking your dog every day will help increase your dog’s lifespan, as well as yours. According to the American Heart Association, health benefits increase as more people walk. This is a great way to help you and your German Shepherd.

Some fun ways to train your dog:

Take them for a walk at least once a day, and twice if you can. Play fetch with your dog using their favorite ball or toy. Build a makeshift obstacle course for him to walk on. Play Frisbee with him in the backyard or in the park take him on a hike on your local dog-friendly trail

The more your dog exercises, the less bored he will be. This results in an overall healthier dog and should keep his mind sharp.

5. Spay or neuter at appropriate age

According to HumaneSociety.org, spaying or neutering your dog will increase their life expectancy by a significant amount. A University of Georgia study of 70,000 animals yielded some significant results.

Neutered males had a 13.8% longer life expectancy and females had a 26.3% longer life expectancy.

An interesting reason that unchanged dogs have a reduced lifespan is that they are more likely to seek out other mates. This leads to more fights with other dogs leading to infection or injury. They are also more likely to get hit by a car.

Reduced Health Risks From Spaying Or Neutering:

Lower risk of developing certain types of cancer of the reproductive system Eliminates risk of testicular cancer Lower rates of prostate cancer

Be sure to spay or neuter your German Shepherd at the right time in their development. Spaying or neutering your dog too early can cause problems.

Male German Shepherd pets should be spayed after they have grown, which is usually between 12 and 15 months. Any earlier timing could adversely affect their skeletal growth.

Female German Shepherds should be spayed before they are 5 months old.

Finally:

Putting these 5 healthy tips into action will hopefully help your dog live a long and happy life. The more time on this earth you can spend with your furry friend, the better!

PS Give your German Shepherd lots of love and attention!

About the author:

Written by Todd Yeakle, owner of Shepherds’ Bone, a father and daughter blog focused on German Shepherds and other German Shepherd breeds!

Related Articles

5 German Shepherd Breed Types: Which One Is Right For You?

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All 5 breed types of the German Shepherd Dog are in demand worldwide – depending on the needs of the future owner.

It’s important to thoroughly research each breed type before making your final choice.

It is not for nothing that the German Shepherd Dog has become one of the most sought-after breeds in the world.

But tracing its roots back to 1899, how is it possible that such a young breed – dating back just over 100 years – has become the second most popular breed in the world?

The answer to that lies in the versatility of the breed. Highly intelligent, dedicated, reliable and a work ethic that is second to none.

These are just some of the traits that have made this breed a virtual star.

Their loyalty, protective instincts, good nerves and easy-going nature make German Shepherds great companions.

Various types of German Shepherds have evolved over the years.

Each with their own unique characteristics, each suited for their specific purpose and each a German Shepherd in their own right.

Get to know the 5 breed types of the German Shepherd Dog…

German Shepherd Show Lines

American show lines

This line is bred for show, although many owners of this type have had success in agility and obedience work.

Having become popular in the early 1970s, lateral movement and conformation are the focus of breeding here.

This type of German shepherd has a narrower head and exaggerated rear angulation.

Breeding does not always correspond to the German Shepherd breed standard. And hip certification is not required in the United States.

If you are well trained, you will find that this type of German Shepherd has a relaxed and intelligent personality.

He’s also less physically demanding, making him a great companion and family pet.

West German show lines

This line of German Shepherds has a reputation for being handsome! You have the kind of look that calls for a second shot!

Although also bred for their beauty, this type of German shepherd doesn’t just have a pretty face.

SV rules apply to this breed. This requires a working title and hip and elbow health clearance before their genes are passed on.

They make excellent protectors and pets. And they are by no means lazy, they need plenty of exercise, training and socialization.

Learn about German Shepherd show lines, bloodlines, and breeding from an experienced breeder.

Working Lines for German Shepherd Dogs

West German working lines

This German Shepherd type is the closest representation of the dogs produced by Max von Stephanitz.

Their main focus is a strong work drive, stable temperament and excellent work ability.

You will excel in a variety of different sports and also in real work tasks such as search and rescue, guarding or rifleman.

Although this type has a strong drive to work, he knows how to calm down when needed and will make a fantastic pet for an active family.

DDR working lines

This type of German shepherd was further developed and maintained after the end of World War II.

The founding of the German Democratic Republic meant a strictly state-controlled family tree registration.

And 40 years of closed breeding.

This developed into a distinctive looking dog. With dark pigment, large head, deep chest, athletic body, supreme intellect and stamina to boot.

This type of German Shepherd has a healthy temperament and a high work drive (although this varies).

They must have plenty of mental and physical stimulation and an experienced handler.

Check out this infographic and learn some fun facts about the German Shepherd breed!

Czech working lines

The development and maintenance of this line of German shepherds was confined to one kennel.

Established in 1955 and owned by the Czechoslovak Army Border Patrol or Pohranični Straze.

The only purpose was the breeding and training of dogs for military border protection.

The majority of these dogs were leftovers from the former GDR. But dogs from the Czech Socialist Republic were also used in this strict breeding program.

Like the working lines of East Germany, this type of German Shepherd is agile with a strong build and dark pigment.

With a strong work structure and high work drive, this line will excel in obedience, agility and protection sports.

They can be intense and need a lot of mental and physical stimulation.

Follow this in-depth look at working line German Shepherd breeds, written by a specialist working line breeder.

Which type of German shepherd suits you?

Ask yourself that…

What do I expect from a German Shepherd? What can I offer in terms of time, effort, training and stimulation?

Your answer lies where the two needs meet…

Next you need to find a breeder who understands their lines and breeding programs.

They don’t want anyone breeding for the sake of breeding.

Read this article to learn how to find a reputable breeder.

All lines have some issues, and the same goes for any other breed of dog.

But if you know exactly what you want, go to the right breeder and let them know, you will get the right German Shepherd breed type for your family.

Are you just starting out in training your German Shepherd Dog? Check out this great workout section!

Protect your bag and your pooch with pet insurance. Read this article to find the best cover for your pooch.

Bring a fun twist to fetching with your dog. Check out these cool tennis ball launchers.

Wondering where to find GSD breeders? Read my article on how to find reputable breeders.

Can a German Shepherd be left alone for more than 8 hours a day?

no German Shepherds should not be left alone for more than 8 hours a day. They get bored easily, and if left alone for so long, they can begin to engage in destructive or problematic behaviors such as digging, chewing, and barking.

Do I need to train my German Shepherd?

Yes, the dog should be exercised at least twice a day for at least 45 minutes.

Do German Shepherds shed?

Yes, they have a heavy undercoat that needs regular brushing, at least once a week, more often if the dog is blowing his coat. If you’re concerned about dog hair on your furniture and clothes, consider adopting another breed that sheds less.

Are German Shepherds good with children?

Most German Shepherds are excellent with children. Much depends on the temperament of the children and the temperament of the dog. In general, German Shepherds make great family dogs.

Are German Shepherds Good With Cats?

It depends on the cat and its temperament and behavior.

Do German Shepherds need to be crate trained?

It’s a good idea to do a cage train when the dog first arrives at your home. This sets limits for the dog and helps the dog to learn the “house rules” during the acclimatization period. It is easier for puppies to be house trained with a crate. In addition, keeping a new puppy or even an adult dog in the crate when you can’t provide supervision will discourage them from chewing on objects that shouldn’t be chewed on. With crate training, the dog learns that the crate is its own safe place. The crate simulates a cave-like environment that is calming for the dog. Another benefit of crate training is that the dog is less stressed when you take him to a boarding house or to the vet as he is already used to staying in a kennel or crate. The crate should never be used as a punishment.

Should I go to a breeder to get a German Shepherd?

It is a personal choice and one you would make based on what you think is best for your situation. That being said, we strongly encourage adoption from a shelter or rescue. There are so many wonderful German Shepherds that end up in shelters through no fault of their own. Many of the dogs we rescue from shelters are purebred, so we encourage you to explore our available dogs and see if you can find one that steals your heart. If the perfect match is not with us, please visit your local animal shelter or other rescue group to see if you can find your new family member there.

So you’ve made the decision to make a German Shepherd a part of your family, but you may have another really tough decision to make – should you get a male or a female?

Consider your needs when buying a German shepherd. Male German Shepherds tend to be more dominant and territorial than females, and they are also more home and property guardian. Females are more protective of individual family members and are generally easier to train.

You’re also probably wondering what the differences are between them in terms of their behavior, their ability to get along with other people and animals, and so on. In this article, we’ll help you understand these things so you can make an informed decision for yourself.

German shepherd male and female at a glance

Before we begin, here is a chart that will give you a better idea of ​​male and female German shepherds at a glance:

German Shepherd Male Female Larger ✅ Lives longer ✅ Health issues ✅ ✅ Better with children ✅ Easier to train ✅ More territorial ✅ More dominant ✅ Property owner ✅ People owner ✅ Property protection ✅ Human protection ✅ Good with other dogs ✅ ✅ More aggressive ✅ Better than first dog ✅

Physical Characteristics of the Male vs. Female German Shepherd Dog

Male German shepherds weigh approximately 66 to 88 pounds. Larger than female GSDs, their height at the withers is typically around 25 inches.

(The withers is the ridge between a dog’s shoulder blades – this is the standard point from which its height is measured).

Female German Shepherds typically weigh between 49 and 71 pounds and their height at the withers averages 23 inches. They are typically slimmer, lighter, and have a less stocky build than male GSDs.

Both sexes have mostly medium-length coats, although there are four different coat lengths within the breed.

Stock Coat: Short hair that lies flat against the dog’s body. Plush Coat: Although not an official term, “plush” is used to describe a GSD with a longer and fuller coat than a stick coat. Long Stock Coat: From what it sounds like, it’s a long coat with fringes and undercoat. The undercoat becomes thinner in summer and grows fuller in winter. Long Hair Coat: You won’t miss it when you see a GSD with a long hair coat. Long Hair Coat GSDs are in high demand for their distinctive looks.

Cane, Plush, and Long Cane Coats German shepherds all have what is known as a double coat, which means they have a dense top layer of hair and a thick undercoat.

Long Hair Coat GSDs have a single coat of hair. This is caused by a recessive gene, making these dogs a rare find.

These different coats have meaning for different kennel clubs around the world. For example, long-haired coat GSDs are accepted by German and British Kennel Clubs, but under American Kennel Club standards, the long-haired coat is considered a fault and therefore not allowed to compete against the other three standard coat GSDs.

Is a male or female GSD better with children?

This is a very common question, and with good reason. If you have children, you want to make sure they are not in danger if you decide to bring a German shepherd into your home.

In general, you’ll be happy with either option, it just depends on what kind of behavior you prefer. While both sexes are extremely confident and protective, they express these traits differently.

A male GSD will tend to be more dominant and might mess around a bit too roughly for some people. They mean no harm, that’s just their nature. That doesn’t mean in any way that a male GSD isn’t good with children, it just means that you may need to pay more attention to training your male GSD to be gentle with children than you would with a female.

For a GSD woman, her primary instinct is to connect with family and especially children. It is in their nature to be physically close and affectionate towards children, while males tend to be easygoing and more willing to play than cuddle.

For example, if a child is crying in the presence of a GSD woman, she is likely to address the situation by physically approaching the child and licking the child’s face, while a man is more likely to get the child to play a ball to resolve the issue solve. True story!

Is a male or female GSD better with other dogs?

Regardless of whether a German Shepherd is male or female, they can, and often do, get along very well with other dogs and other animals of all kinds. But how well they get along with other dogs depends largely on how well the GSD has been socialized.

Socialization is the most important aspect that relates to how well a GSD gets along with other dogs. A GSD needs to be socialized from an early age. This process actually begins when the puppy is in the care of its mother and surrounded by its siblings, but after the dog has left its original family, it is entirely up to the dog’s new owner to properly socialize it.

Read a great article on how to socialize a German Shepherd here.

However, regardless of socialization, there can still be a time when a female GSD doesn’t look her best in the presence of another dog. This is often the case when another dog lives in “their” household. As discussed above, female GSDs are very protective of their families.

So if there is another dog in the household, a female dog is more likely to show jealous behavior than a male because it is “her” family. This can lead to some aggression on the part of the female GSD. How much jealousy the woman shows depends on her natural temperament and tolerance.

There’s little training can do to address this problem, so before you bring a female GSD into your home, it’s important that you consider if you have another dog in the home as well.

Is a male or female GSD more protective?

Male GSDs tend to be more territorial, leading them to be more protective of your home and property boundaries. They regularly patrol their territory and keep a close eye on anyone attempting to enter your property or home.

Those of you who already have a German Shepherd surely know the scenario where you sit down and maybe watch TV, and then you hear it… that deep and low growl that comes out of your GSD’s throat as it looks out the window stares at someone approaching.

This behavior is common in male GSDs. They are very aware of their territory and its boundaries and are always ready and eager to protect and defend it.

Male GSDs also tend to be more independent than females. When this is combined with their instinct to protect their territory, this sometimes causes problems when they migrate. However, this tendency is less likely in a neutered dog.

However, it is important to remember that a German Shepherd should never be spayed or neutered too early in life. One study showed that spaying a GSD before it was at least a year old tripled the risk of certain joint diseases.

A GSD woman’s primary concern is not to protect her property, but to provide protection to her residents – you and your family. When a threat is perceived, a male GSD’s first instinct will be to secure the premises and a female’s first instinct will be to make sure the family is safe.

Both men and women will not hesitate to protect your family and home with their lives, it’s just that the way they do this is a little different for each gender.

Does a male or female GSD have more health problems?

Both genders of GSD are prone to a specific set of health issues.

Hip dysplasia: Hip joints are not formed properly, causing the cartilage to erode and the ball joints to rub against each other.

: Hip joints are not formed properly, causing the cartilage to erode and the ball joints to rub against each other. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency: A disorder of the digestive system.

: A disorder of the digestive system. Disc disease: A spinal abnormality that is more common in some bloodlines than others.

A spinal abnormality that is more common in some bloodlines than others. Osteochondrosis dissecans (OCD): A genetic disorder of bone formation.

: A genetic disorder of bone formation. Panosteitis: Also known as “migratory lameness” or “long bone disease,” typically affects GSDs under 14 months of age, although they usually outgrow it.

: Also known as “migratory lameness” or “long bone disease,” typically affects GSDs under 14 months of age, although they usually outgrow it. Elbow dysplasia: Here the bones of the elbow joint of the GSD do not grow properly.

: This is where the bones of the elbow joint of the GSD are not growing properly. Degenerative Myelopathy: A progressive degeneration of the spinal cord that can lead to reduced function of a dog’s hindquarters and, in extreme cases, even paralysis.

: A progressive degeneration of the spinal cord that can lead to decreased function of a dog’s hindquarters and, in extreme cases, even paralysis. Skin Issues: GSDs often suffer from extremely dry skin due to their double coat, which causes them to shed an excessive amount of pet hair.

: GSDs often suffer from extremely dry skin due to their double coat, which causes them to shed an excessive amount of pet hair. Hemophilia A: Although female GSDs carry this gene, it is most commonly found in males. This disorder prevents the dog from clotting its blood sufficiently.

: Although female GSDs carry this gene, it is most commonly found in males. This disorder prevents the dog from clotting its blood sufficiently. Pancreatitis: An inflammation of the pancreas, usually caused by a diet that is too high in fat.

: An inflammation of the pancreas, usually caused by a diet that is too high in fat. Diabetes Mellitus: This is similar to human diabetes, the culprit is the pancreas producing insufficient amounts of insulin.

: This is similar to human diabetes, the culprit is the pancreas producing insufficient amounts of insulin. Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA): An inherited condition that is relatively common in GSDs. It is a degeneration of the retina that usually begins around the age of two and leads to poor eyesight.

: An inherited condition that is relatively common in GSDs. It is a degeneration of the retina that usually begins around the age of two and leads to poor eyesight. Subaortic stenosis (SAS): A congenital heart condition that can be fatal if left untreated.

: A congenital heart disease that can be fatal if left untreated. Epilepsy: There is no cure for this inherited condition, although its effects on a dog can be treated and alleviated with medication.

: There is no cure for this inherited condition, although its effects on a dog can be treated and mitigated with medication. Von Willebrand Disease (vWD): Similar to hemophilia A described above, this disease also affects a dog’s ability to properly clot its blood.

: Similar to hemophilia A described above, this disease also affects a dog’s ability to adequately clot its blood. Bilateral Cataracts: This condition is characterized by opaque patches on the eye and can cause vision loss. If caught early enough, surgery can be an effective option to address it.

: This condition is characterized by opaque patches on the eye and can cause vision loss. If caught early enough, surgery can be an effective option to address it. Cherry Eye: This is an enlargement of the tear duct of the dog’s third eyelid and appears as a bulbous red mass. Surgery to replace the gland may be recommended.

: This is an enlargement of the tear duct of the dog’s third eyelid and appears as a bulbous red mass. Surgery to replace the gland may be recommended. Cryptorchidism: A genetic condition that only affects males and causes one or both testicles to descend improperly into the scrotum.

: A genetic condition that only affects males and causes one or both testicles to not descend properly into the scrotum. Bloating: This condition causes a dog’s stomach to produce excess gas and become severely enlarged. It can be fatal if not treated promptly.

Phew, that’s a big list! But don’t let that worry you too much – not all German Shepherds have to endure these conditions/diseases. They are included for the sake of completeness as it is important that you are aware of all the possibilities of health problems with a GSD.

However, there are some conditions/tests that generally deserve more attention than the others.

The Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) collects health information about individual dogs and puts it into a database to help breeders make more informed decisions about the dogs they breed.

Some of CHIC’s main goals are:

compilation and dissemination of information on orthopedic and genetic diseases in animals. Advice, promotion and establishment of control programs to reduce the incidence of orthopedic and genetic diseases. Canine Health Information Center program goals

The following health screenings are highly recommended for GSDs and are required for registration with CHIC

hip dysplasia

elbow dysplasia

temperament test

It’s a good idea to ask your breeder if they are CHIC certified before proceeding with obtaining a GSD from them. If they aren’t CHIC certified, this isn’t necessarily a deal-breaker, but you should then be extra careful to research your breeder’s reputation and get personal references from them – and actually follow up on the references!

Who lives longer – a male or female GSD?

It is well known that larger dogs tend to have shorter lifespans than smaller dogs. This disparity is most commonly attributed to genetic differences and pathological conditions that are the result of unnatural selection and the accelerated growth of a dog as a result.

As larger breed dogs, German Shepherds are already at a disadvantage as they have shorter lifespans than smaller dogs. And within the GSD breed, males have shorter lifespans than females. This was found in a study of GSD mortality.

The study included 272 German shepherd dogs. It turned out that the mean life span of the dogs was 10.3 years overall. However, it found that women lived an average of 11.1 years, while men lived an average of just 9.7 years.

These numbers show that a female German shepherd lives an average of 1.4 years longer than a male.

The study also concluded that overall it made no statistical difference whether the GSD was neutered.

So which one should you go with – a male German Shepherd or a female?

The answer to that is why you’re here in the first place, right?

The answer to that depends on whether this will be your first dog or your first German Shepherd. Now let’s take a closer look at why these two distinctions are important to your decision.

first dog?

If a GSD is going to be your first dog, I would highly recommend that you choose a female. As previously mentioned, female dogs are generally gentler in nature, but perhaps most importantly, they are usually easier to train than male German Shepherds.

Unless you have experience training a dog, especially a German Shepherd, you may be biting off more than you can chew if you choose a male. Training a GSD is a lot of work. It takes patience, perseverance and repetition – lots of it.

Even with a female GSD, you still have your work to do. Just because women are usually easier to train than men doesn’t mean that training is an easy process if you can only imagine. What it means is that the training process with a female dog can be more efficient, effective, and enjoyable for both you and your dog.

However, it is not impossible for a first-time dog owner to properly train a male GSD. It’s certainly possible, but you should be very honest with yourself about your personal limits and the amount of time you’re actually willing to devote to training your dog.

Because male GSDs are more dominant, they will often test their owners. If you mentally push a male GSD, he will push back. It’s about how your dog sees you.

Once a male GSD has established in his mind that he is dominating you, then you have a problem in the form of an unruly GSD who doesn’t think too much about listening to you instead of just acting as he pleases.

Luckily, for a first-time dog owner training a male or even female GSD, the process can be assisted with the help of a professional dog trainer. And it’s not a bad choice to at least start training with a professional to make sure your dog gets the basics right, rather than enlisting the help of a trainer after your dog has already developed a behavior problem.

It is also very important if you are considering getting a German Shepherd that you understand everything about the breed in general and in particular.

You can find some great resources here and here. What you will find in these articles is some good information to help you manage your expectations of living with a GSD and some very important questions to ask yourself before deciding to get one.

Not your first dog, but your first GSD?

As long as you have previous experience of training a dog of any type, I find it a little easier to suggest that you get a male German Shepherd.

The major obstacles to overcome can all be overcome with PPR (patient/persistence/repetition).

By having trained at least one other dog, you have already gone through this process and have at least a basic understanding of the effort required to properly train a dog. While it is also very helpful to have experience with dog behavior in general, PPR is the core block on which successful training is built.

Final Thoughts

If you’ve made the decision to welcome a German Shepherd into your life, think of it as just the beginning of a process in ensuring you get the right dog for you and your family.

That decision is your starting point, and you have a lot to do from here. Everything from talking to vets, fellow GSD owners, breeders, shopping for puppy supplies, and educating your dog on proper nutrition are just a few examples.

And as with everything from decision-making to training, avoid the temptation to rush the process. Take your time and do your due diligence – this will ensure that you and your new German Shepherd are a good match and will enjoy years of happiness and fulfillment together.

German Shepherds are a fairly intelligent breed, which means they should be fairly easy for you to train. While they exhibit aggressive behavior, it’s important that you contain them, keep them on a leash, and away from potential targets for their aggression. Whenever you are dealing with an aggressive dog, it is almost certainly better to leave the training to the professionals whenever possible. An aggressive dog is a very real problem and should not be taken lightly. When trying to predict aggressive behavior, you should start with body language. A dog that is about to attack will show it in its posture, it will show its teeth and it will growl or bark at a very low pitch. These are all warning signs that they are about to attack.

Getting adequate daily exercise is important for this type of breed. Being locked in gives them way too much pent up energy and gives them no way to relieve stress or anxiety. They can also be extremely overprotective and it is important to remove them from any environment where they may find you or those close to them at risk. For example, if you have children who love to run around with their friends, your dog may not perceive this as the fun and friendly play it should be and may see your child as being in danger. When they perceive this danger, they can become extremely overprotective and attack the other child. This is a catastrophic situation. To ensure your dog doesn’t attack anyone in the future, there are steps you can take and train yourself to take. Dogs intended as guard dogs need attack dog training to ensure they don’t just attack without reason.

Did you think German Shepherds only come in black and tan? Thanks to the famous Rin Tin Tin, “black and tan German shepherds are the most common, especially in the United States,” but there are 14 other striking colors, most of which are registered.

Most colorways have some black face masks and some sort of black body marking that ranges from “a classic ‘saddle’ to a generic ‘blanket’.”

Some German Shepherds exhibit rare color variations, including sable, black, white, liver, and blue. Although the “all black and sable varieties are acceptable by most standards…the blue and liver varieties are considered serious faults.”

Explore the full spectrum of German Shepherd colors, from the six ancient colors to the five recognized color patterns, before choosing your favorite.

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Smartest Dog Breeds, Ranking

Dogs have been humanity’s faithful companions since the Stone Age, and not just because they’re so damn cute. They are intelligent in a way that is ideal for humans, a condition that was entirely intentional; Over the millennia, humans bred dogs to be perfect canine companions. At any point in history, the smartest dog breeds have been more than just man’s best friend: They have been navigators and field guides, comrades-in-arms, detectives, garbage collectors, movie stars, and security advisers, as noted canine researcher and professor Stanley Coren, PhD, points out in his legendary book The Intelligence of Dogs. Dogs are among the few animals to have traveled into space, and they have saved countless lives, both literally and figuratively.

“There are three types of canine intelligence,” says Coren, who defines canine intelligence by the way dogs interact with humans. The first is “instinctive” and focuses on what the dog was bred for by humans. The second is “adaptive” or how well the dog learns from its environment to solve problems. The third is “work and obedience,” or how hard the dog is willing to work to please his people and get his job done. What underpins all three is the desire and ability to communicate effectively with humans – both by understanding the signs, actions, and commands of its humans, and by expressing it through barking, body movements, and actions.

According to Coren, the average dog can understand 160 words, and some dogs can understand as many as 250 or more. But perhaps even more fundamental to effective communication between dogs and humans is that dogs tend to genuinely care about them. “Dogs are very perceptive and responsive to us,” Alexandra Horowitz, director of the Dog Cognition Lab at Columbia University’s Barnard College, told the American Kennel Club (AKC).

While this is true of all pooches, the smartest dog breeds have certain traits that take their intelligence a step further. Just as some of our furry friends are known for being affectionate dog breeds, small dog breeds, or don’t shed dogs, others are known to be the smartest dogs, at least according to Coren’s rubric. So how smart are dogs exactly? The puppies on our list might not be ready to challenge you to a game of cards, but they do their job, and do it well.

It’s not uncommon to want to spoil your dog by sharing leftovers or your favorite treat instead of a dog treat. After all, if it’s safe for you to eat, then it must be safe for your dog too, right? Not necessarily. While many foods are perfectly safe for dogs, some are very unhealthy and downright dangerous, so it’s important to know what fruits and vegetables dogs are allowed to eat.

Dogs digest food differently than humans, and eating the wrong food can cause long-term health problems and in extreme cases death in dogs. As omnivores, dogs have no real need for fruit or veg as part of their diet, but an occasional fruit or veg as a reward is fine. Fresh dog food also portions fresh vegetables into meals. Read on to find out which fruits and vegetables can be shared in moderation and which ones should be avoided.

Fruits that dogs can and cannot eat

apples

Yes, dogs can eat apples. Apples are an excellent source of vitamins A and C, as well as fiber for your dog. They are low in protein and fat, making them the perfect snack for older dogs. Just make sure to remove the cores and cores first. Try them frozen for a snack in frigid, warm weather. You can also find it as an ingredient in apple-flavored dog treats.

avocado

No, dogs should not eat avocados. Although avocado can be a healthy snack for dog owners, it should not be given to dogs at all. The pit, skin, and leaves of avocados contain persin, a toxin that commonly causes vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. The fleshy interior of the fruit doesn’t have as much persin as the rest of the plant, but it’s still too much for dogs.

bananas

Yes, dogs can eat bananas. In moderation, bananas are a great low-calorie treat for dogs. They are rich in potassium, vitamins, biotin, fiber and copper. They are low in cholesterol and sodium, but due to their high sugar content, bananas should be given as a treat rather than part of your dog’s main diet.

blueberries

Yes, dogs can eat blueberries. Blueberries are a superfood rich in antioxidants that prevent cell damage in humans and dogs alike. They’re also packed with fiber and phytochemicals. Teaching your dog to catch treats in the air? Try blueberries as an alternative to store-bought treats.

Cantaloupe melon

Yes, melon is safe for dogs. Cantaloupe is packed with nutrients, low in calories, and a great source of water and fiber. It is high in sugar, however, so it should be shared in moderation, especially in overweight or diabetic dogs.

cherries

No, dogs should not eat cherries. With the exception of the fleshy part around the seed, cherry plants contain cyanide and are toxic to dogs. Cyanide interferes with cellular oxygen transport, which means your dog’s blood cells can’t get enough oxygen. If your dog eats cherries, keep an eye out for dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, and red gums as these can be signs of cyanide poisoning.

cranberries

Yes, cranberries are safe for dogs. Both cranberries and dried cranberries are safe to feed to dogs in small amounts. Whether your dog likes this tart treat is another question. In any case, moderation is important when feeding cranberries to dogs, as too many cranberries can cause an upset stomach.

cucumbers

Yes, dogs can eat cucumbers. Cucumbers are especially good for overweight dogs as they contain little to no carbohydrates, fats or oils and can even boost energy levels. They’re loaded with vitamins K, C, and B1, as well as potassium, copper, magnesium, and biotin.

Grapes

No, dogs should never eat grapes. Grapes and raisins (dried grapes) have been found to be very toxic to dogs, regardless of the dog’s breed, sex, or age. In fact, grapes are so toxic that they can cause acute sudden kidney failure. Always keep in mind this dangerous fruit for dogs.

mango

Yes, dogs are allowed to eat mangoes. This sweet summertime treat is packed with four different vitamins: A, B6, C, and E. They also contain potassium and both beta-carotene and alpha-carotene. As with most fruits, remember to remove the hard core first as it contains small amounts of cyanide and can become a choking hazard. Mango is high in sugar, so use it as an occasional treat.

oranges

Yes, dogs can eat oranges. According to veterinarians, oranges are good for dogs to eat, but they may not be fans of strong-smelling citrus fruits. Oranges are an excellent source of vitamin C, potassium, and fiber, and in small amounts, the juicy flesh of an orange can be a treat for your dog. Veterinarians recommend discarding the peel and offering your dog just the pulp of the orange without the seeds. Orange peel is harsh on their digestive system, and the oils can literally cause your dog to wrinkle his sensitive nose.

peaches

Yes, peaches are safe for dogs. Small amounts of sliced ​​fresh or frozen peaches are a great source of fiber and vitamin A and may even help fight infection, but like cherries, the pit contains cyanide. Fresh peaches can be a great summertime treat, as long as you completely cut off the pit first. Skip canned peaches as they usually contain large amounts of sugary syrup.

pears

Yes, dogs can eat pears. Pears are a great snack because they’re high in copper, vitamins C and K, and fiber. It is believed that eating the fruit can reduce the risk of stroke by 50 percent. Just be sure to cut pears into bite-sized pieces and remove the core and pits first, as the pits contain traces of cyanide. Avoid canned pears with sugary syrup.

pineapple

Yes, pineapple is safe for dogs. A few chunks of pineapple make a great sweet treat for dogs, as long as the prickly outer skin and crown are removed first. The tropical fruit is packed with vitamins, minerals and fiber. It also contains bromelain, an enzyme that makes it easier for dogs to absorb proteins.

pumpkin

Yes, pure pumpkin itself is a great choice and a very healthy treat for dogs. Not only does it help your dog’s skin and coat, but it’s also good for digestion and can help with both diarrhea and constipation. Just remember that you should never feed your dog pumpkin pie mix. When you buy canned pumpkin, make sure it’s 100% pumpkin. There are also many pumpkin supplements and pumpkin dog treats on the market.

raspberries

Yes, dogs can eat raspberries. Raspberries are good in moderation. They contain antioxidants that are good for dogs. They’re low in sugar and calories, but high in fiber, manganese, and vitamin C. Raspberries are especially good for older dogs because they have anti-inflammatory properties that can help aging joints. They do contain small amounts of xylitol, however, so limit your dog to less than one cup of raspberries at a time.

strawberries

Yes, dogs can eat strawberries. Strawberries are packed with fiber and vitamin C. They also contain an enzyme that can help whiten your dog’s teeth when he or she eats them. They contain sugar, so be sure to give them in moderation.

tomatoes

No, dogs should avoid tomatoes. While the ripe fruits of the tomato plant are generally considered harmless to dogs, the green parts of the plant contain a toxic substance called solanine. While a dog would have to eat a large amount of the tomato plant to make him or her sick, it’s better to skip tomatoes all together, just to be safe.

watermelon

Yes, dogs can eat watermelons. It’s important to remove the rind and seeds first, as they can cause intestinal obstruction, but watermelon flesh is otherwise safe for dogs. It is full of vitamins A, B-6 and C as well as potassium. Watermelon is 92 percent water, so it’s a great way to keep your dog hydrated on hot summer days. (You can even find watermelon-flavored dog treats these days.)

Vegetables that dogs can and cannot eat

asparagus

No, dogs should not eat asparagus. While asparagus isn’t necessarily unsafe for dogs, there really is no point in giving it to them. It’s too chewy to eat raw, and if you cook it long enough to be tender enough for dogs, asparagus loses the nutrients it contains. If you really want to share a vegetable, something more useful is probably best.

broccoli

Yes, broccoli is safe for dogs in very small amounts and is best served as an occasional treat. It is high in fiber and vitamin C and low in fat. However, broccoli florets contain isothiocyanates, which can cause mild to possibly severe stomach irritation in some dogs. In addition, broccoli stalks are known to cause esophageal obstruction.

Cauliflower

Yes, dogs can eat Brussels sprouts. Brussels sprouts are packed with nutrients and antioxidants that are good for humans and dogs alike. However, do not overfeed them to your dog as they can cause a lot of bloating. Cabbage is also safe for dogs but carries the same gas warning!

carrots

Yes, dogs can eat carrots. Carrots are an excellent low-calorie snack that’s high in fiber and beta-carotene, which produces vitamin A. Plus, nibbling on this orange vegetable is great for your dog’s teeth (and fun) and it’s found in many dog ​​foods.

celery

Yes, celery is safe for dogs. Along with vitamins A, B, and C, this crunchy green snack packs the nutrients needed to promote a healthy heart and even fight cancer. As if that wasn’t enough, celery is also known to freshen canine breath.

Green beans

Yes, dogs can eat green beans. Chopped, steamed, raw or canned – all types of green beans are safe for dogs as long as they are natural. Green beans are packed with important vitamins and minerals, plus they’re high in fiber and low in calories. Opt for low-salt or no-salt products when feeding your dog canned green beans.

Mushrooms

No, dogs should avoid mushrooms. Wild mushrooms can be poisonous to dogs. While only 50-100 of the world’s 50,000 species of mushrooms are known to be poisonous, the poisonous ones can actually injure or even kill your dog. Washed white mushrooms from the grocery store might be fine, but better safe than sorry; Skip the mushrooms for Fido all together.

onions

No, dogs should never eat onions. Onions, leeks, and chives belong to a family of plants called alliums, which are poisonous to most pets, especially cats. Eating onions can cause your dog’s red blood cells to burst and can also cause vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain and nausea. Onion poisoning is more serious in Japanese dog breeds such as Akitas and Shiba Inus, but all dogs are highly susceptible.

Peas

Yes, dogs can eat peas. Green peas, snow peas, snow peas, and garden or English peas are all fine if dogs occasionally find them in their bowl. Peas have several vitamins, minerals and are high in protein and high in fiber. You can feed your dog fresh or frozen peas, but avoid canned peas with added sodium.

spinach

Yes, dogs can eat spinach, but it’s not one of the best vegetables to share with your pup. Spinach is high in oxalic acid, which blocks the body’s ability to absorb calcium and can lead to kidney damage. While your dog would likely need to eat a very large amount of spinach to have this problem, it might be best to go with another vegetable.

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If you disagree with your partner about getting a German Shepherd, you should know all the downsides to why German Shepherds don’t make good pets. When choosing a dog, it’s important to understand all of the breed’s disadvantages before deciding if you’re compatible. Are German Shepherds Bad?

Here’s why German shepherds are bad—and might not be a good match for you:

German shepherds are prone to illnesses.

German shepherds lose a lot.

GSDs can be aggressive.

They require a lot of active engagement.

German shepherds can develop separation anxiety.

You need more space.

GSDs can reject your dominance.

German shepherds are expensive.

This article covers all of the different reasons why you should NOT get a German Shepherd Dog. Not all of these will apply to everyone as the breed makes the perfect dog for millions of owners including myself.

However, my experience allows me to see why you should not get a German Shepherd Dog so that you know exactly what to expect. You can read more about my personal and professional knowledge on my About Us page.

“I’m not that bad!” says Willow, my German Shepherd.

Want to see the latest dog stuff that’s popular right now? You can find them on Amazon. You can also click the button below. Click here to see the latest dog accessories on Amazon

So, let’s dive into all the downsides of owning a German shepherd.

Are German Shepherds Bad Dogs?

There is no “good” or “bad” dog, but some breeds may not fit into your household. The following reasons could prevent you from getting a German Shepherd.

Bad for German shepherds as they lose a lot, are high energy, and can become aggressive if not socialized. They are prone to separation anxiety, do not do well in apartments, may try to dominate you, and are expensive. Most notably, they can develop conditions such as hip dysplasia and arthritis.

To put this in context, German Shepherds are bad for busy people, people who live in tight spaces, introverts, and those who have trouble saying no.

A key point to start this article with is disease potential, which unfortunately I have some experience with.

1. German shepherds are prone to illnesses

German Shepherds can develop diseases, so getting your pup from the right dog breeder is important. The breeder must be reputable and should show you the puppy’s parents before you pay for and purchase the puppy. They must also request specific tests to demonstrate low to no risk of the following diseases:

Hip and elbow dysplasia

Inflation (GDV)

arthrosis

Degenerative myelopathy

You need to take your German Shepherd to the vet twice a year for a checkup, even if there are no signs of any medical problems. A qualified veterinarian can help prevent or slow down future problems.

Still, there is no guarantee that, despite all the care you take when purchasing a German Shepherd, your dog will not develop genetic disorders. Unfortunately, this is one of the disadvantages of German shepherds.

Unfortunately, although I carried out thorough checks when I got my German Shepherd Dog (e.g. checking the hip values ​​​​of father and mother), she recently suffered from osteoarthritis of the spine. However, I am treating Willow’s symptoms with prescribed medication and training modifications.

The central theses:

Only get a German Shepherd if you can afford to make multiple trips to the vet, or invest in good pet insurance.

German shepherds can develop diseases and require care and patience prior to acquisition and post-adoption care.

2. German shepherds lose a lot

What type of dog you should have depends on the type of work you are willing to put in. And if cleaning your dog’s coat and brushing it regularly isn’t an option, then don’t get a German Shepherd.

GSDs typically have double coats, with the exception of long-haired German Shepherds, and their undercoat sheds faster than a middle-aged father with financial stress. However, they do not lose their entire appearance through shedding, as fur is replaced at almost the same rate that it is shed.

Nonetheless, loose fur requires a lot of cleaning. When your dog gets snuggly and rubs against your leg, the loose hair will switch to your denim. Carpets, sofas, and clothing are other surfaces that snag loose fur from friction.

With German Shepherds between the ages of 9 and 13, you have to ask yourself if you are willing to put in two hours each week to brush your dog 2-3 times a week. If not, German shepherds are bad for you.

However, you can make a small trade-off if you choose the long-haired variety over the short-haired German shepherd, as they shed less when their coats are open.

The central theses:

German shepherds lose a lot. They are not hypoallergenic.

You must devote two hours a week to brushing your dog.

Opting for the long coat variant can help reduce the grooming burden.

Easier to groom long haired types tend to be harder to enter for a dog show.

My German Shepherd is being depilated.

3. GSDs can be aggressive

One of the top reasons not to get a German Shepherd is that a poorly trained GSD can become aggressive. While the breed is among the brightest in the canine intelligence hierarchy, its constituents are not inherently good at socializing.

In fact, their perception of the norms is entirely determined by their early experiences. If you’re too busy to walk your German Shepherd and don’t have friends often, you may be pushed into isolation.

German shepherds decide the baseline for “zero danger” by observing the stable factors in their environment. If sleeping alone is one of those factors, the dog could be quite suspicious of finding someone in your bed. Unsocialized GSDs may conclude that everyone except those living in the home poses a potential threat.

Learn more about German Shepherd aggression here.

Remember that German Shepherds are universally loved because they can be very friendly when properly trained. This is why most dog films feature a German shepherd. The only problem is that if you don’t have the time to help the pup adjust to your social culture, you could damage him for life.

The dog’s self-esteem is the greatest danger of an antisocial German Shepherd. You can always keep strangers safe by keeping the dog on a leash or in its crate. But what about the dog’s own sense of worth?

When people around a German Shepherd are nervous and wary, their self-image will be negatively impacted by the experience. The more cautious people are around him, the more hesitant he is. This sets in motion a vicious circle in which caution breeds distrust and leads to more caution and detachment.

“GSDs were bred to crave approval, which they cannot get unless properly socialized.” World of Dogz

You don’t need to do a lot of tactical training to socialize a German shepherd. You just need to expose him to enough people at a young age so that he feels safe around other people.

Read more: 7 Easy Ways to Socialize a German Shepherd

You will also need to socialize your pup with other dogs and pets. Many people unknowingly fail to provide their dogs with a decent social experience within the species. This can make your pup inherently dangerous to smaller stature dogs. Again, this is relatively easy to screw up given the German Shepherds’ predatory instincts.

The central theses:

German shepherds are big and powerful, which is why you don’t want them thinking of the average human as a potential threat.

German shepherd puppies need to be exposed to a variety of people to keep them receptive to new faces.

It’s easy to make a German Shepherd antisocial. However, you will have to deal with the negative consequences of having an antisocial dog.

The German Shepherd’s prey drive must be controlled with reasonable care and controlled contact with other animals. Here’s how to tame the GSD prey drive.

A GSD that makes people nervous also feels bad about not receiving encouragement and attention.

Watch this video on why you shouldn’t get a German Shepherd Dog…

5 Reasons NOT to Get a German Shepherd – Dogs 101

Watch this video on YouTube

4. GSDs require a lot of active participation

The most important takeaway from the possibility of German shepherds becoming antisocial is that they require effort. For some, this is a disadvantage in itself. Many people see it as a disadvantage that you cannot passively own a German Shepherd Dog.

German shepherds need an hour or two of exercise every day — or their pent-up energy leads to ripped out unplanned test drives of teeth and claws. So if you don’t want your furniture to constantly double as a chew toy, you need to find ways to exhaust your dog’s excess energy.

Luckily, if you’re too busy, a dog sitter can do this for you. Still, it helps to keep in mind how many hours you work and how often you or a family member can be around the German Shepherd Dog each day. Your answers to these questions will determine if a German Shepherd is bad for you.

The central theses:

German shepherds need one to two hours of daily exercise and a few chew toys to release their pent-up energy.

This task can be performed by a family member or a dog walker if you are at work during the day.

When no one can move your dog, German shepherd behavior problems arise and the furniture of the house can become torn apart.

5. German shepherds can develop separation anxiety

German shepherds can develop separation anxiety, making them ill-suited to people who need to leave their dog for hours. They are such an affectionate breed and love to be around their family that they do not do well if left alone for any length of time.

The breed can become so stressed and anxious in fear that their owner will never return. This causes them to engage in destructive behaviors such as chewing, howling, barking, panting, digging, trying to escape, or peeing around the house.

German shepherds can also be emotionally volatile, depending on their owner’s personality. They can pick up and mirror the emotions of their masters. This recent study also found that dogs can associate human emotional expressions with subsequent actions.

While your personality may be functional enough with your emotional makeup, you’re not a big dog. Ask yourself if your emotional energy projected into one of the most commonly used police dogs would create a positive environment. If not, you may want to adopt a less emotionally malleable dog.

Some breeds have a stable emotional profile that can remain rigid regardless of the owner’s emotional state. This is not the case with German Shepherds as they recognize how you react to situations.

“Unfortunately, the only emotion that seems to be rigid in German shepherds, regardless of the owner’s personality, is separation anxiety.” World of Dogz

However, if you teach your pup that it’s okay for him to be alone for a few hours, he’ll get used to being away from you and appreciate your return. Check out my guilt-free guide to how long German Shepherds can be left alone for a better look.

Most German Shepherds also prefer to be around dogs, which means they want to be around their family as much as possible. This is due to their innate protective instinct and loyalty. GSDs can live outside, but you must train them to stay outside as young puppies.

There are ways to manage separation anxiety, from camera products for dogs to using doggy daycares, dog sitters, and dog walkers. However, if you have a demanding job that keeps you in the office for long hours, you may want to reconsider your breed choice.

Before getting a German Shepherd, you must ask if you can do what is being asked of you to prevent or reduce your German Shepherd’s anxiety.

The central theses:

German shepherds can mirror their owners’ feelings, making them bad dogs for anxious people.

GSDs are also naturally nervous when abandoned and may develop separation anxiety.

If you work long hours or can’t manage your GSD’s separation anxiety with extra care, you should get a breed that is relatively stable and secure in your absence.

6. German shepherds need more space

While I contend that German Shepherds can live in smaller spaces and be apartment dogs, the effort required to have an apartment-friendly dog ​​is too great. This fact alone makes them unsuitable pets for some people.

In general, they are best suited for larger or medium-sized homes with backyards. The German Shepherd’s size does not contribute as much to this demand as does its need for activity.

GSDs grow up to 26 inches (shoulder height) and can be bulky, especially when dealing with show-line German Shepherds rather than the working-line variety. Their size itself creates a space burden that a cramped apartment cannot accommodate.

Also, you can’t pack GSDs all day, which means the dog is out and consequently endangering items in the home.

One can control German Shepherd size by making two decisions:

Getting a Female German Shepherd – German Shepherds grow 2 inches shorter than an adult male GSD. While that may not be a huge difference, it is sufficient for medium-sized households.

– Female German Shepherds will grow 2 inches smaller than an adult male GSD. While that may not be a huge difference, it is sufficient for medium-sized households. Deciding on a Working Line German Shepherd – Working line German Shepherds have a denser mass, resulting in a slightly more compact structure. However, they have a higher energy level, which puts more stress on the owner.

Still, no discourse on not acquiring one type of dog would be complete without comparing other choices. Any medium-sized dog, including a Gerberian Shepsky, will be more apartment-friendly than a large dog. So while you can technically raise a German Shepherd in an apartment, are you willing to put in the extra effort?

The central theses:

German shepherds can be raised in an apartment, but they require a lot of effort.

Male show-line German Shepherds are larger than female working lines.

Once you’ve settled on a GSD, you can always consider a smaller crossbreed like these 21 German Shepherd mixes.

7. GSDs can reject your dominance

One key thing that puts German Shepherds in the bad category is that they will not inherently accept the owner they are constantly exposed to as their guardian or alpha. While many GSDs imprint on their owners and follow them as puppies, individuals who are unassertive and fail to anchor and execute commands can quickly lose their status.

GSDs need to learn their position in relation to you and may reject your alpha position if you don’t know how to demonstrate dominance over a German Shepherd. If you don’t have the time or patience to share your social status and have your doggo obey you, you may want a more passive dog breed.

The central theses:

German shepherds work well with confident owners. If you have a “live and let live” philosophy when owning a dog, consider choosing a more passive breed.

GSDs can challenge your authority and require patient enforcement of rigid boundaries. Only get the breed if you have that kind of capacity.

8. German shepherds are expensive

The last disadvantage of German shepherds is that they are quite expensive. The median price of a German Shepherd puppy is $2,000, as determined by the research in this article.

However, if you choose to adopt a German shepherd like a rescue dog from a shelter, you may pay as little as $300. Some organizations are happy to reimburse only the cost of food, immunizations, and basic supplies.

Once you have decided on your new German Shepherd you will need to factor in other initial costs such as crate, bed, toys, collar, leash etc. and ongoing monthly expenses such as food, treats, vet bills, flea and worming treatments and pet insurance which is of course optional . All of these things together don’t come cheap.

So what’s the bottom line for monthly base expenses?

The cost of owning a German shepherd can range from $85 to $100 per month after paying off the puppy’s initial price. A quality food will cost around $60-$70 per month for a 12-month-old dog of average weight and activity level, and you can spend $10 on treats and $15 on health and grooming.

You can read more in my article Cost of Owning a German Shepherd where I give countless examples to give you a better idea.

Final Thoughts

German shepherds are best suited to families or individuals with large homes. Properly training and grooming a new puppy takes a lot of time and patience for owners, as an isolated and untrained GSD can become aggressive and dangerous.

If you don’t have time to devote to your dog or just don’t like walks and socializing, then a German Shepherd is a bad dog. In this case, it’s best to opt for a smaller breed that doesn’t require as much exercise.

Related Posts You May Like:

Affection Level High Friendliness Medium Kid Friendly High Pet Friendly Low Exercise Need High Playfulness High Energy Level Medium Trainability High Intelligence High Tendency to Bark High Amount of Shedding High

History of the German Shepherd Dog

For centuries, the ancestors of the German shepherd served humans as both servants and companions. Developed from old shepherd and farmer dogs, the German shepherds as we know them today were first introduced to Germany in 1899. The beginnings of the breed are attributed to Captain Max von Stephanitz.

During World War I and World War II, the word “German” was dropped and the breed was referred to as Shepherd or Alsatian (a name that stuck in some regions). World interest in the breed began to increase in the early 1900s and the German Shepherd was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1908.

In modern times, the German shepherd remains one of the most popular dog breeds, currently ranking second in AKC lists. Crossbreeding these dogs with Shiloh Shepherds resulted in king shepherds. There has been recent controversy over breeding show dogs with a sloping back rather than the straight back seen in working dogs – this practice has been criticized for resulting in a poor gait.

US Marine and German Shepherd in South Vietnam. Co Rentmeester/Getty Images

Training dogs for the French “Gendarmerie”. Jacques Pawlowski/Getty Images

Earthquake rescue workers with German shepherd dogs. Owen Franken – Corbis/Getty Images

Grooming of the German Shepherd Dog

German Shepherds require a fair amount of care, training, and attention, but they will reward you with years of loyalty and love as a result. They do well with families of all kinds, but are best acquired as pets when they are young so they have enough time to be exercised and adjust to life with their humans.

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

exercise

Due to this breed’s high energy level, lots of regular exercise is essential. Your German Shepherd probably needs more exercise than you think – a daily walk is not enough. If you are a jogger, a German Shepherd can be a good running companion. Your dog needs to run, play, and explore to avoid frustration, boredom, and pent-up energy. A bored dog can develop problems like barking, digging, and chewing.

German shepherds are better off in a home that has a fenced yard to play in than an apartment. More importantly, though, is that your dog gets lots of attention and isn’t left alone for most of the day.

personal hygiene

German shepherds have coarse, sometimes wiry, medium-length hair with a thick undercoat. Their coats should be brushed every few days to combat their relatively high rate of shedding, which can be reduced with routine grooming. Still, be prepared to have dog hair on your clothes and furniture – you’ll need to vacuum frequently. Luckily, a German Shepherd’s coat also resists dirt and debris, so you won’t need to bathe your dog more than once a month. In fact, bathing too often removes the oils that keep the coat healthy.

Remember to trim your dog’s claws so he can walk around comfortably. You should also help your dog maintain good dental hygiene by brushing their teeth several times a week. These dogs love to chew and have powerful jaws, so have durable chew toys on hand.

education

With proper training and socialization, German Shepherds can be very gentle companions and family protectors. It is an ideal breed for active households and this breed’s intelligence and protective demeanor can make them a good choice for families with children (as long as the dog is properly trained).

German shepherds can sometimes become fearful or even aggressive if not properly trained and handled. These dogs are ideally trained to do a duty and take pride in it. The breed’s intelligence and willingness to work should make training fairly easy. Proper socialization is also necessary to ensure that your German Shepherd does not become stressed or anxious when meeting new people or animals and seeing new environments. You are usually aloof around new people and can be suspicious.

Additionally, German Shepherds tend to chase cats and other small pets and may not fit well in a multi-pet household unless they are raised together. They may also not get along with strange dogs, especially those of the same sex, which can be a problem when visiting a dog park.

Common Health Problems

Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards set by kennel clubs like the AKC. German Shepherds bred to these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions, however there can be some hereditary health issues in the breed. Below are some conditions to be aware of:

The Spruce / Emilie Dunphy

Diet and Nutrition

Your German Shepherd will need two meals a day of up to two cups of dry food, but this will vary depending on the dog’s size, activity level, age, and other factors. They are prone to bloating and possible stomach torsion, so avoid giving one large meal a day for the dog to swallow. Make sure your dog has constant access to clean, fresh water.

Monitor your dog’s weight and address obesity issues early, as obesity shortens your dog’s lifespan. You can also discuss nutritional needs with your veterinarian to get recommendations for feeding schedules and dog food types throughout your dog’s life.

Where to Adopt or Buy a German Shepherd Dog?

If you are thinking of adopting a German Shepherd, start by contacting one of the following organizations:

These groups can give you guidance and next steps for adoption, and can direct you to reputable breeders if you choose to go down this route. The AKC also has a marketplace where you can inquire about AKC registered litters that have been cared for and raised according to breed standards. While prices vary, in general you can expect to pay around $1,000 for a German Shepherd puppy, depending on gender, looks, demand and more.

Overview of the German Shepherd Dog

German Shepherds have always been popular dogs and will continue to be viewed as desirable and loving companions for decades to come. Provided you can meet their needs for exercise, exercise and company, they are sure to make a great addition to your home and family.

Pros Extremely trainable

Faithful

Effective guard dog Cons May not get along with other pets

Can be aggressive if not trained properly

Needs a yard

More dog breeds and more research

As with any breed, if you think the German Shepherd is right for you, make sure to do plenty of research before getting one. Talk to other owners, reputable breeders, and rescue groups to learn more.

If you are interested in similar breeds, check out these breeds to compare the pros and cons.

There’s a whole world of potential dog breeds out there – with a little research you can find the right one to take home!

German Shepherds are a relatively new breed of dog, with origins dating back to 1899. Despite being a new breed, German Shepherds are one of the most popular dog breeds worldwide today. In the United States, German Shepherds are the second most popular dog breed of 2016. In fact, German Shepherds have many talents and desirable traits that make them some of the best dogs for any household to own.

#1 German Shepherds are highly intelligent

It is well known that German Shepherds are highly intelligent. They can learn and complete almost any task you give them. Perhaps that is why the largest percentage of police dogs around the world is the German Shepherd. Due to their high level of intelligence and versatility, German Shepherds are also often trained as service dogs to help those with disabilities. Some German Shepherds are trained to compete in dog sporting events.

#2 German shepherds are healthy

The German Shepherd is one of the healthiest dog breeds. With good care, they can live up to 13 years. German shepherds love to exercise, so they are free from weight issues. German Shepherds are prone to various health issues such as hip and elbow dysplasia which later lead to arthritis, degenerative myelopathy and other diseases, but the risk of suffering from these diseases is greatly reduced when proper diet and veterinary care is given.

#3 German Shepherds are very adaptable

One of the reasons German Shepherds are so popular is because they can adapt to any type of lifestyle and life situation. Houses with a large yard are ideal for German Shepherds, but they can easily adapt to apartment living as long as they get enough exercise. If you are planning to get a German Shepherd, there is no need to adapt your current lifestyle, they can easily adapt themselves and fit in with your lifestyle.

#4 German shepherds are active

German shepherds have high energy levels. You can spend your whole day outdoors. If you enjoy jogging, hiking, and hunting, German Shepherds make one of the best companions you can have. If you have children at home, they can play with German shepherds as long as possible because these dogs do not get tired easily.

#5 German shepherds are devoted to their families

German Shepherds are known for their devotion to their families. They can become very affectionate towards their owners and in turn protective of their owners. You never know how much they love you.

#6 German shepherds are loyal and protective

Loyalty is a great personality found in dogs. German shepherds have a particularly strong sense of loyalty. Not only would they protect their owners, but also all of their family members in the household. The strong sense of loyalty and protective instinct make the German Shepherd a good watchdog. However, proper socialization and training is required to keep them from becoming overprotective.

#7 German Shepherds are obedient and easy to train

German shepherds have high intelligence, so they can be trained for different purposes. German shepherds are obedient, which makes them easier to train compared to other dog breeds. Not only do German shepherds do well in task training, obedience training would be no problem for them either. They will listen to your commands and obey them.

#8 German Shepherds are all-weather dogs

German shepherds have a double coat that allows them to tolerate both cold and hot weather. If the weather is too hot, they may dig a hole and lie down in the cool earth.

#9 German shepherds are friendly with other pets

Most German Shepherds get along well with other pets as long as they have been properly socialized. They get along well with cats and other dogs. Some German Shepherds can even become gentle and caring towards other pets.

#10 German shepherds love children

Given proper socialization training from an early age, German Shepherds will enjoy playing with children if properly raised to do so from a young age. Proper puppy training is essential along with love, care and respect towards your pooch. Also, make sure that children do not play with the dog when they are eating or trying to be left alone.

Animal Records: German Shepherd The German Shepherd is one of the most well-known dogs in the world. Thanks to a rich history and great cultural influence in different global societies, they are one of the most respected dog breeds. This is due in part to their intelligence, compatibility with people, and usefulness as a working dog. There are only two officially recognized German Shepherd dog breeds, but there are many ways you can tell the breed apart. Here we look at the different types of German Shepherd to see what breed variations exist, some of which may be officially recognized in the future. AnimalWised also takes a look at dogs that resemble the German Shepherd that often get confused.

History of the German Shepherd breed

The German Shepherd Dog (GSD) is the officially recognized name for this purebred breed. The two different species that we mentioned in the introduction are defined by the length of their fur; either medium or long. Both species have a two-layer coat, a softer and thicker undercoat and a coarser topcoat. As the name suggests, the German shepherd originated in Germany. While there were several ancestral breeds, the first officially recognized dog was called the Horand von Grafrath. In 1899, von Grafrath’s owner established the breed as the epitome of what a working dog should be, and it is from this one dog that all modern German Shepherds descend. There has been some debate over the years as to whether this dog was possibly part wolf. The working origins of this breed are very important as standardization was introduced to encourage the dog’s skills. This was something that was lost as industry and urbanization began to reduce the need for working dogs. Therefore, the German shepherd was created to ensure that these traits are preserved. While many GSDs are kept as companion animals today, they are still one of the most commonly used working dogs in many different fields. Herding is not as common as it was when the breed was first established, but use in law enforcement, security, and rescue operations is widespread. It wasn’t just the physical abilities that made the German shepherd so popular. Their incredible loyalty and desire for commitment mean they are relatively easy to train. For the same reasons, they need to be well socialized and given adequate physical and mental stimulation. Without these practices, they can develop behavior problems.

How Many Types of German Shepherd Dogs Are There?

While the medium and long haired varieties are the only recognized coat lengths for purebred German Shepherds, coat color can be varied. Not all will be allowed into the competition, with some color variations considered errors that will affect their score. In terms of coat color, the different types of German Shepherds are as follows: Saddle Coat German Shepherd Black German Shepherd Sable German Shepherd Panda German Shepherd White German Shepherd It should be noted that not all types of German Shepherds are accepted by all breed organizations such as the FCI known as the World Canine Organization). Likewise, there are dogs that look very similar to the German Shepherd but do not belong to the breed. We will discuss these breeds below.

1. German Shepherd with saddle back

This is by far the most common of all German Shepherd breeds. While they’re usually bicolored, it’s the distinctiveness of their markings that gives them this name. The saddle part refers to a patch of black fur lying across the back, resembling the shape of a saddle on a horse. Some people refer to this as a “blanket pattern,” interpreting the shape as a blanket being draped over their back. The other color of the saddle-back German Shepherd is usually either tan or red. At many dog ​​shows and competitions, the stronger the color, the better the score. Liver color is not desirable and can be used to deduct points for German Shepherd Dogs shown at shows. They also usually have a black snout covering their muzzle and parts of their face. Other areas, such as their tail, may show black coloring.

2. Solid color German shepherd

The solid color German shepherd is less common than the saddleback but should have no other distinguishing characteristics. Their state of health and temperament should not be informed by color. It is possible for the dog’s coat to be powder blue in colour, but this is unlikely to be solid. While a GSD can be accepted in competition, they are likely to be demoted for both this color and liver. However, when it comes to solid colors, you typically only get solid black or solid white German Shepherds. Solid black German Shepherds are allowed in competition. However, solid white German shepherds are one of the few color variations that tend to be disqualified outright. While black GSDs are due to a recessive gene, white GSDs are due to a dominant gene present in some litters. It should not be confused with albinism. It is also not to be confused with the Berger Blanc Suisse, also known as the White Swiss Shepherd Dog. Perhaps due in part to their disqualification from competition, solid white German Shepherds are not very common.

3. Panda German Shepherd

Another of our types of German Shepherd that is not very common is the Panda German Shepherd. They have an odd and striking appearance that is often confused with other dog breeds. Due to a genetic mutation, however, they are a full-fledged German shepherd and not a mixed breed. The mutation occurred in a litter from the USA. This type of German shepherd has white fur on the abdomen and legs, but has black or tan fur elsewhere, giving it a panda-like appearance. Like other German Shepherds, they are agile, strong, and ideal family dogs. However, they cause controversy among some breeders, as white markings are considered faults. The main controversy seems to be the belief that the dog is from substandard breeding, but so far its health appears to be average compared to other types of GSD. Image: perrospastoraleman.org

4. German Shepherd

The technical term for Sable German Shepherds is “Aguti”. The sable pattern does not manifest itself in patches such as the saddle back. Instead, they have different multicolored hairs all over their bodies, giving them a colorful overall look. This color tends to develop with age and some may be stronger than others. The color can be a combination of tan, gray, black or gold. However, all Sable German Shepherds start out with a tan and then develop darker colors as they age. The differences between Sable GSDs are great, but they all come down to one dominant gene. They are believed to dominate the colors and variations of the German Shepherd.

Dog breeds similar to the German shepherd

While there are several accepted and unofficial coat patterns on the German Shepherd, it can be easy to confuse them with some other breeds that look very similar to them. These common confusions stem from a similar body shape and size, with similar use as working dogs. Some may even come from similar parts of the world, but they are all considered different races. These include: Belgian Shepherd This breed originally hails from Belgium, with its first breed description being recorded several years before the German Shepherd, although its breed standard was later formally established. They make excellent working dogs, particularly when herding, but are also known for their even temperament, playfulness, and loyal personality. As with the German Shepherd, there are breed variations within one breed. The four main types are: Malinois

Groenendael

Tervuren

Laekenois Depending on the location of the breed association, these breeds can all be considered part of the one Belgian Shepherd breed, or they can be considered separate breeds themselves. Part of the confusion with the German Shepherd is the markings, with the Malinois in particular having a similar black mask on their face. Czechoslovakian Wolfhound This dog originates from the now-defunct country of Czechoslovakia. It was used as a working dog, particularly as a guard dog in border areas or with the police. The breed comes from crossing the German Shepherd Dog and the Eurasian Wolf. Their beginnings aren’t necessarily the prettiest, as they were bred to be used as attack dogs in special forces initiatives. Because of their wild heritage, they are avid natural hunters. This personality trait needs to be discouraged when they are young. They can be affectionate and protective towards their families but can show aggression towards strangers. They require experienced guardians who have the time and energy to devote to comprehensive training and care. Dutch Shepherd This is a dog that shares its origins with various breeds such as the Belgian Shepherd and the German Shepherd. This is evident in his physical characteristics which are evident in an equally muscular body and erect ears. This breed is characterized by its coat, with the most common variation being a tabby pattern with black, chestnut, or yellow coloring spread across its body.

Working and show lines of the German Shepherd Dog

In addition to the length of their coat and coloring, the German shepherd is sometimes categorized by their body type as well. This body can be more or less stylized and more or less muscular. The more muscular the dogs are considered working lines and the less muscular are show lines. They aren’t officially different types of German Shepherds, but they do have minor differences. When focusing on working dog lines, they tend to have greater muscle mass and a more structured body. This means they are more commonly used by police or security forces. There are differing opinions as to whether temperament differs between working and show breeds. While both types require training and education, some believe that working dog lines can be more aggressive and better suited for safety. Conversely, show dogs are believed to have a more docile temperament. Whether a working or show dog, German Shepherds are not ideal dogs for first-time owners. These dogs need a lot of attention, proper socialization, and careful training. Without them, they are prone to behavioral problems. They can be wonderful and affectionate companion animals, but their need for attention and structure doesn’t suit every temperament. Not all types of German Shepherds are show dogs, but even within this category there are variations. Show dogs can be: Conformation: Purebred German Shepherds used in conformation shows are bred to have a specific physical standard. Unfortunately, these dogs have been bred to the point of practically encouraging deformities and health problems. This received international attention with the 2016 Crufts dog show in the UK, where a winning GSD was visibly deformed, prompting public outcry [1] .

: Purebred German Shepherds used in conformation shows are bred to have a specific physical standard. Unfortunately, these dogs have been bred to the point of practically encouraging deformities and health problems. This received international attention with the 2016 Crufts dog show in the UK, where a winning GSD was visibly deformed, prompting a public outcry. Competition: This type of purebred German shepherd requires the animal to perform certain physical tasks in order to compete against competing dogs. Working lines of dogs are bred all over the world today, there are some original working lines that are more traditional. The categories of German Shepherd working dogs are: West German Working Lines

DDR working lines

Czech Working Lines West German working lines are believed to most closely resemble the original breed standard of purebred German Shepherds. East German working lines are known for their emphasis on good temperament and practical workability. However, Czech working lines are considered to be the most wolf-like of the various types of German shepherds. Show lines also have their origins in Europe, particularly West Germany. However, due to their popularity in North America, show lines of German shepherds have also emerged from the United States and Canada.

Is there a Miniature German Shepherd Dog?

There is no recognized Miniature German Shepherd breed. As with humans, German Shepherds can have genetic mutations that lead to conditions such as dwarfism. Unfortunately, dwarfism in German shepherds has a very negative effect on their health, which causes many problems and even leads to pain. They have a much shorter life expectancy and are not expected to live past 5 years. Because of this, breeding these dogs is discouraged as they are considered cruel.

If you want to read articles similar to German Shepherd Types – All Breed Variations, we recommend you visit our comparison category.

references

1. Anonymous. (2016). Celebration – and controversy – at the 125th Crufts Dog Show. Veterinary Record, 178(12), 281.

https://veterinaryrecord.bmj.com/content/178/12/281

bibliography

Have you noticed that police dogs look a little smaller and sleeker than they used to?

Belgian Malinois are becoming increasingly popular for police work, replacing the German Shepherd Dog in many police departments.

There are some very good reasons why police use Belgian Malinois instead of German Shepherds or other breeds.

Why do the police use Belgian Malinois? The reason police use Belgian Malinois is partly because of their physical condition and partly because of their temperament. Belgian Malinois are extremely athletic, healthy dogs with a very high work ethic and eagerness to please.

Here’s what you need to know about why police use Belgian Malinois for all types of policing in the United States.

What makes the best police dog?

The police dog is a very versatile working dog with stamina for all day use. Police dogs can be trained to do scent work, bite work, or both.

There are some traits that are essential for any police dog that does both bite and scent work.

self control

There was a time when many police dogs were trained to be aggressive and difficult to handle. Those times are largely over.

Police dogs today are trained to have exceptional self-control, allowing them to be let loose in a crowd and safely finish off a target without injuring bystanders.

Police dogs should also have perfect recall when recalled from an attack or a chase.

courage

Each police dog is encouraged to put themselves in situations where they know they are in danger.

They must be brave enough to jump into an attack even when they know they are physically outgunned.

They must also be willing to run blindly into dangerous situations without taking the time to explore their surroundings.

strength and mobility

Police dogs must be strong enough to bring down an attacker and agile enough to effectively pursue suspects even if they are climbing over something, trying to escape in a car, etc.

Therefore, strength and agility are essential for a good police dog.

journey

A dog’s drive refers to how motivated they are to pursue a goal.

Police dogs need to have a very high drive because they work all day and need to put in a lot of effort to learn difficult and complicated behaviors.

Why do the police use Belgian Malinois?

Belgian Malinois have all the qualities that make a good police dog and they are among the most agile dog breeds.

They have an extremely high work drive and an infinite energy that allows them to work throughout the day and work well into the night.

Additionally, these dogs have extreme courage and are devoted to their handlers, which enables them to handle any situation they may face while on police work.

Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd as a Police Dog

German shepherds used to be the standard for police dogs, but recently Belgian Malinois are replacing them in many police departments.

For example, in the Los Angeles Police Department and the US military, 75% of the dogs are Belgian Malinois.

There are many reasons Belgian Malinois are well suited for police work and why they are replacing German Shepherds.

Nonetheless, German shepherds are also a good option for police work. Here are some points of comparison between them.

athletic ability

Belgian Malinois are smaller and more athletic than German Shepherds. They are so athletic they can even do things like walk a tightrope and climb a tree!

Surprised? Wait till you see her in action in this video.

While German Shepherds are larger, Belgian Malinois are so intense that they pack nearly as much punching power as a German Shepherd.

However, if you need a heavy, powerful dog to take down a large person, the German Shepherd is still an excellent choice.

working drive

Belgian Malinois have an even higher work drive than German Shepherds.

Like most herding breeds, German Shepherds are known to have a very high work intensity, but Belgian Malinois have even more work intensity.

They keep going throughout the day and seem almost tireless.

Additionally, Belgian Malinois tend to be single-minded, focused on their work and may be less likely to get distracted.

Health

Belgian Malinois, on average, have fewer health problems than German Shepherds.

German shepherds have a distinct shape with a sloping back and angled hips. This is mainly because they have long been bred for show rather than work.

Unfortunately, this particular shape makes them more prone to hip and back problems.

Because training a police dog takes so much money and time, it’s important that you invest in a dog that will continue to perform well for some time after training.

Odor

Both German Shepherds and Belgian Malinois have an excellent sense of smell and are dedicated to the work of smell.

However, because Belgian Malinois generally have a stronger work drive, they also have a higher work drive when it comes to sniffing out scents.

The Belgian Malinois’ increased energy and athleticism means they’re more likely to follow a scent wherever it goes, while a German Shepherd can be put off by obstacles.

Why are Belgian Malinois replacing German Shepherds as police dogs?

Some police departments, such as the Ventura County Sheriff’s Department, have no intention of switching from German shepherds to Malinois.

They think their herdsmen have a more stable and calm temperament than the Malinois, who are capable of a good day’s work as police dogs and also mingling with children at school events.

However, this mentality is in the minority in most police departments in the United States.

After all, the main goal is a dog that can do an excellent job, and it’s hard to argue that the Belgian Malinois isn’t the better worker of the two when it comes to most jobs that are important for police dogs.

Some people still worry that the Belgian Malinois is over-excited and doesn’t do as well in groups of pedestrians, but handlers who work Belgian Malinois find they are just as stable as German Shepherds with civilians.

Perhaps the main reason Belgian Malinois replace German Shepherds is simply their drive to work.

Belgian Malinois are willing to work all day and they are always happy and enthusiastic about their work.

They are absolutely fearless and completely devoted to their handler. With proper training, their innate intelligence gives them excellent self-control.

When you add the Belgian Malinois’ better health over the German Shepherd, it’s not at all surprising that Malinois are overtaking the German Shepherd in popularity in the US.

Are Belgian Malinois German Shepherd Mixes Good Police Dogs?

In many very important disciplines such as guide dogs for the blind and police dogs, dogs are deliberately bred across breeds in order to obtain the ideal working dog.

Various types of Golden Retriever and Labrador crossbreeds are useful for guide dogs, and when it comes to law enforcement, a Belgian Malinois crossed with a German Shepherd makes an excellent working dog.

Mixing the breeds brings out some of the best aspects of each breed, although these traits are also less predictable.

Ideally, a mixed breed dog will have the tenacity and superior health of a Belgian Malinois along with the German Shepherd’s size and calm temperament.

Related Questions:

How much do Belgian Malinois cost?

Well-bred Belgian Malinois with basic policing training cost about $6,500 each. In contrast, a well-functioning German shepherd can cost upwards of $10,000.

This is mainly because Belgian Malinois have fewer congenital health problems, making it easier to get a healthy one.

Are Labradors good for all types of police work?

Known as America’s Favorite Dog, Labrador Retrievers also do well in some types of police work, but they don’t do well in all types of bite work.

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15 Things to Consider Before Choosing a King Shepherd

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The King Shepherd is a sheepdog breed that falls into the largest category. It is a crossbreed that has a German Shepherd and Shiloh Shepherd basis in its design. The King Shepherd is a large breed of dog, measuring around 25 to 31 inches in height and weighing 75 to 150 pounds.

No breed embodies “man’s best friend” more than the German Shepherd hybrid, the King Shepherd.

Before you decide if your life has enough room for a King Shepherd, there are a few things to consider.

#1 Where does the King Shepherd come from?

As its name suggests, the King Shepherd is a king-sized Shepherd hybrid. This large breed was developed by Americans Shelley Watts-Cross and David Turkheimer.

The King Shepherd was originally bred from American and European German Shepherds, Alaskan Malamutes, and Great Pyrenees. They began breeding in the early 1990s, but an official breed club was not established until 1995. And the rest, as the saying goes, is dog history.

The King Shepherd immediately won an appeal for his high intelligence, unflagging loyalty, energetic dedication, and handsome looks.

#2 What is the difference between King Shepherds and German Shepherds?

Let’s take a look at the German Shepherd vs. the Royal Shepherd.

What is her height and weight?

King Shepherds are the largest dogs in the herding class. German Shepherds stand 55 to 65 cm tall, while King Shepherd males stand 67 to 79 cm.

King Shepherds are not only larger than German Shepherds, but they are also more muscular and stronger. The German shepherd weighs 48 to 90 pounds (22 to 40 kilograms). King Shepherd males weigh between 59 and 68 kg.

Females are typically 27 inches tall and weigh 100 to 100 pounds.

What’s the difference in appearance?

As we have already mentioned, King Shepherd is taller and taller than the German Shepherd as well.

When you buy a King Shepherd you will find that it comes with one of two different coat types – the first is a straight, coarse coat and the second is a wavy, longhaired coat. On the other hand, the German shepherd’s coat is either longhaired, doubled, or plush.

Being a hybrid German Shepherd, King Shepherd naturally resembles his parent. But there are more appealing differences between them. The shepherd king is mightier.

Handsome is without a doubt the first word that comes to mind when contemplating this beauty of a dog.

German shepherds can be white, black, tan, gray, or have a sable saddle, while royal shepherds can come in white and black colors and can also be a tan color with touches of tan and black markings, or they can be a gray-silver color have with a tinge of black on their fur.

Even as puppies, King Shepherds are recognizable by their thick ears and teddy bear faces.

What is the difference in temperament?

Both seem to have similar temperaments in many ways, however, the German shepherd can become a little jittery and bark at you if left alone for too long or not getting enough attention or stimulation.

But otherwise, the German shepherd is loyal, obedient, alert, and alert. We’ll cover King Shepherd’s temperament a little later.

What is the difference in lifespan?

German shepherds live slightly longer at thirteen years, while the lifespan of Königshirten is usually 11 years at most.

#3 Get to know the German Shepherd family

The King Shepherd belongs to a large classification known as “shepherd dogs,” also referred to as sheepdogs.

Under this broad category are several purebred and crossbred dogs. There are over twenty-five breeds in this category, including:

#4 The King Shepherd is famous for his temper

We just looked at the German Shepherd temperament, so now let’s take a look at the personality of this powerful dog. King Shepherds will pierce your heart with their winning ways.

They are extremely loving and unwaveringly loyal, as we mentioned earlier. It is mild, friendly and also playful.

King Shepherds are hard workers, which stems from their herding instincts. They are eager to please and quick to understand what you expect from them.

Are King Shepherds kid friendly?

Do you want your children to have unforgettable experiences with a beloved pet? King Shepherds are playful and exuberant, yet incredibly gentle with children. They are also loyal and protective of their little friends.

Do King Shepherds get along with other dogs?

King Shepherds have a playful, social side towards other pets. They are gentle even though they are tall. Cats and other dogs are treated kindly by this giant.

What more could you want as a guardian of the family?

Check out the temperament of the King Shepherd in this video

#6 How much space do King Shepherds need?

If you’re looking for a dog that would fit into city life or a small home, King Shepherds are not the dog breed for you.

They are undoubtedly a “multi-dog”, so King Dogs need space. This is not an apartment or condo sized pet. King Shepherds tend to fill up even modest house space. So a big garden or a nearby park is a must.

#7 Keep those minds and bodies busy

High energy and incredibly smart, King Taunts already know they need a lot of space for their massive size, but that’s not all – they’ll also benefit enormously from mental stimulation.

They will keep you busy as they get bored quickly and thrive on a real challenge.

If you’re looking forward to coming home after a hard day at work and just relaxing, then forget about owning a King Shepherd. These dogs love strenuous exercise and exercise.

Get ready for long brisk walks, jogs, or bike rides where your King Shepherd can run alongside you. This dog has boundless energy.

They run around, jump up, leaving muddy paw prints and knocking things off shelves and tables with their tails.

Fair warning: if you don’t create a training plan, you pay the price. Undertrained King Shepherds get bored and look for ways to burn off that energy. : If you don’t create a training plan, you pay the price. Undertrained King Shepherds get bored and look for ways to burn off that energy. Shoes, chair legs, cupboard doors and furniture fall victim to the unrest of a royal shepherd.

If they are not kept busy and exercised, their health and tidy home will suffer. King Shepherds can even become depressed if not given lots of brisk exercise.

#8 How much maintenance does this beauty need?

If you don’t have a lot of time or energy to devote to dog grooming, the King Shepherd is not a good choice.

King Shepherds require proper grooming. Vigorous brushing not only improves the appearance of your King Shepherd, it increases blood circulation and makes them healthier.

The bond that is formed during grooming is an excellent experience for both of you.

The coat of the King Shirten is very weather-resistant. Although he will need frequent brushing, you should only bathe him when necessary.

Daily vacuuming of dander and brushed hair and frequent mopping of paw prints is a reality — but worth the effort, in my opinion.

#9 It’s chow time!

There are some important things to know about feeding your King Shepherd.

The dog food you buy for him shouldn’t contain any artificial ingredients, so ask your breeder or vet for a good brand they recommend (or see our German Shepherd feeding guide).

A typical serving for your adult dog is three or four cups of dry food per day. Divide this into at least two meals.

During regular checkups, check with your vet to make sure your King Shepherd is a good weight. When adding canned food, be sure to reduce portions of dry dog ​​food.

#10 How easy is the King Shepherd to train?

We now know that this is a super smart dog, but even so, initial training requires a lot of patience, consistency, and perseverance like any other dog.

However, because King Shepherds are so eager to please you, training will be really fun and your new four-legged companion will get the hang of it pretty quickly.

Once trained, your King Shepherd retains the lessons learned. As long as you remember and apply what you learned in obedience class, you will be faithful companions for years to come.

Follow the training progress of this five and a half month old King Shepherd

#11 Do you need a guard dog?

This is one of the main reasons dog owners buy a King Shepherd. They are excellent watchdogs.

He can be counted on to bark when an intruder or stranger tries to break into your home or accosts you. King Shepherds are bold and impressive looking. And they protect their people fiercely.

#12 We all have health issues – even King Shepherds

Like the rest of us, King Shepherds can have some health issues.

No panic. But it’s worth being informed. Because your King Shepherd is a crossbreed, both parents may experience health issues.

The good news is that hybrids like King Shepherds have what vets call hybrid vigor. This means they can be delightfully robust and healthy.

However, like other large dogs, King Shepherds can be prone to conditions such as joint dysplasia, von Willebrand disease, and hypothyroidism. They can also inherit allergies and eye diseases, degenerative myelopathy, pancreas problems, and thrombopathy.

#13 I want a puppy so where can I find one?

In the market for a King Shepherd puppy? It’s important that you know what to look for.

King Shepherd litters typically consist of six to ten King Shepherd puppies. They sell for between $1500 and $2500 in the US. With this type of investment you want to make sure you are dealing with a reputable breeder as they sure don’t come cheap!

Backyard breeders are people with one or two dogs who breed as a sideline. Your dogs can be treated well, but not necessarily medically.

On the other hand, puppy mill owners have one thing in mind – making money at any cost.

They breed as many dogs as quickly as they can and often in miserable conditions. Inbreeding is common and puppies often have genetic disorders.

The top priority of reputable breeders is the welfare of their animals.

The American Kennel Club has suggestions for puppy buying

Find a knowledgeable breeder.

Make sure you like the way he raises his dogs.

Visit the breeder’s kennel.

Meet at least one of the puppy parents. This is a good indicator of your prospective dog’s appearance, size and temperament.

Check that the kennel is clean. Does it look good and smell good?

Puppies should appear clean, well fed, groomed, healthy and full of energy.

How does the breeder treat the puppies? Does he take care of his dogs and their future owners?

Ask about your potential pup’s health. Find out what has been done to protect your pup from disease. Request proof of health examinations and certificates.

Get to know the breeder. He can be an excellent mentor and resource for you in the future. Good breeders care about the future of their puppies and are happy to support them.

Good breeders will not usually allow puppies to be adopted until they are at least eight weeks old. If a breeder is pushing puppies out the door to make room for a new litter, beware.

If you’re short on cash, you might consider a King Shepherd Rescue.

The country’s animal shelters and shelters are full of abandoned but otherwise valuable dogs. They need a forever home. Why not visit the All Shepherd Rescue website?

Some of these rescue dogs can have trouble leaving. Some may have health problems due to lack of exercise, poor diet, or lack of medical care.

Don’t worry about what happened to these dogs before you stepped in and rescued them. It is entirely possible to adopt an adult dog and give it a fresh start. You can turn his life around by offering him a forever home.

If you want a royal shepherd, be patient and let local shelters know what you want.

#14 For a penny, for a pound

Nobody promised that a King Shepherd award would be cheap. First, as we mentioned earlier, a pup will cost you between $1500 and $2500 – unless you know a kind and generous breeder!

The next cost is making sure your new family member is healthy. You must have an initial medical exam, which is a brilliant investment.

You want to prevent health problems and make sure your pup is in the best of health. Because of this, the seventy or so dollars you spend testing your King Shepherd is crucial.

Some breeders and most shelters do this as part of the adoption process. However, do not assume this, but ask.

If you want to be a responsible pet owner, you will also look at spaying or neutering. Check the situation in your veterinary practice. Many clinics offer this nearly $200 service for free. If you adopt a rescue dog, chances are they have already been spayed or neutered.

If you decide to adopt King Shepherd, you can expect to pay anywhere from $75 to $200.

You must also purchase a dog license, which costs about $10.

Okay, you brought your healthy dog ​​home. Here are some other costs to consider:

A box costs at least $50

costs at least $30 for collar and leash.

. Obedience training can cost anywhere from $180-$225, or cheaper if you do it yourself with good courses like this one.

#15 What Organizations Recognize the King Shepherd Hybrid Breed?

While King Shepherd is a crossbreed, according to the American King Shepherd Club, King Shepherd can be shown with:

Are you and the King Shepherd a good match?

Ask yourself these questions:

-Are you looking for a big brave dog that will always protect you and your property?

-Do you have a big garden?

-Do you have the time to train this high-energy furry friend?

If you can answer yes to all of the above questions, then you are the ideal King Shepherd owner. Whether you buy a King Shepherd puppy or decide to get a King Shepherd rescue dog, you will have years of great times.

Do you own a King Shepherd? Tell us what you think of this noble breed.