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Table of Contents
How long does it take deer to find Apple corn?
1-3 days they should be on it good. If it is well traveled.
What smell attracts deer the most?
Doe urine in the liquid form is probably the most common attractant scent used by deer hunters. It is good for calming deer’s nerves and piquing their curiosity, since it simulates a new deer in the area. Since it is a common smell in the woods, it very seldom scares deer—bucks or does.
What time of day are most big bucks killed?
Conventional hunting wisdom says early morning and late afternoon are the best times to hunt whitetails. Conversely, the middle of the day — 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. — is supposed to be dead. Deer should be bedded until it’s time for the evening feed. True enough, deer follow that schedule for much of the year.
How far can a buck smell?
ANSWER: Under normal conditions, a deer can smell a human that is not making any attempt to hide its odor at least 1/4 mile away. If the scenting conditions are perfect (humid with a light breeze), it can even be farther. So they are pretty impressive.
What is the number 1 deer attractant?
Wildgame Innovations Acorn Rage | Nationwide Scents Pure Active Scrape | |
---|---|---|
Amount | 5-15 lb. Bag | 8 oz. |
Flavor/Scent | Acorns | Deer Urine |
Price | Around $15 | Around $20 |
Best Price | CLICK HERE! | CLICK HERE! |
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
When looking for the top options, it’s important to remember that there are multiple types – spread, spray, plot, mineral, etc. Each type offers its own pros and cons, as well as the best picks within each category.
This blog focuses on the four main types of deer attractants and identifies the attractant that we feel is best suited for its intended purpose. Enjoy the comparison chart below and some key questions we wanted to answer before making your decision on a deer attractant.
Wildgame Innovations Acorn Rage Nationwide Scents Pure Active Scrape Antler King No Sweat, No-Till Plot Mix Big & J Headrush Brand Wildgame Innovations Nationwide Scents Antler King Big & J Image Type Ready to Use / Spread Spray Plot Mineral Quantity 5-15 lb Bag 8 oz. 4.5 pounds. 20 pounds. Flavor/Fragrance Acorns Deer Urine Oats, Rye, etc. N/A Price ~$15 ~$20 ~$25 ~$25 Best Price CLICK HERE! CLICK HERE! CLICK HERE! CLICK HERE!
Overall the best attractant for deer
Wildgame Innovations Acorn Rage
While it might not be the newest item on the list, it’s certainly proven its worth – and the results speak for themselves. Wildgame Innovations’ Acorn Rage deer attractant is our top pick for 2022 and here’s why!
Acorn Rage feed attractant is by far the most popular and best rated deer attractant on the market today. It’s well known that acorns top the list when it comes to valuable deer fodder, and what’s more convenient than having it in an easy-to-dispense packet?
Pro tip: Deer attractant minerals are released slowly over time and can create an active mineral site for up to a year.
Other top technological features include:
This blend is made with 100% real acorns and roasted soybeans to create a nutritious snack packed with flavor. It’s also combined with Wildgame’s Airborne technology, which disperses 600% more scented particles than standard food – WOW! You can also call this a solid long-distance buck attractant.
As for actual specs, the blend is 17% fat and 28% protein with 11% fiber. It is also high in nutrients and can be used all year round.
What we like Ease of use
Airborne Technology
Proven success
Price, what we don’t like No bulk purchase options
For current prices and more information click here!
Best deer attractant spray
Nationwide Scents Scrape Lure Deer Attractant Urine
Nationwide Scents have been producing authentic, field-tested scents for nearly 20 years and they continue to be a trusted tool for many deer hunters. Their Scrape Lure Deer Lockant Urine is our top deer lock spray for 2022!
Pure Active Deer Attractant Spray is a great option for year-round use but performs exceptionally well in the early to late rut. The performance is in the recipe, which is above the industry standard. Look at this:
Fun fact: Nationwide Scents is the world’s largest deer urine collection company.
Other top technological features include:
Nationwide Scents’ facility houses over 600 live white-tailed deer and collects all urine in their state-of-the-art stainless steel facility. In addition, everything is collected fresh this season for the best results.
In terms of quality, the company is a certified member of the RHSA and all of their fragrances are CWD certified. If you don’t like it, Nationwide Scents guarantees all of their products and will make your purchase right!
What we like Price
spray tank
Year-round use
CWD Certified Free What we dislike Drags not included
For current prices and more information click here!
Best deer attractant for planting
Antler King No Sweat, No-Till Plot Mix
All whitetail deer hunters would love to set up their own acres of foraging grounds to ensure they have a solid setup for the season. However, not everyone has the land or equipment to do it. For those looking for an easy deer attractant to plant, take a look at the Antler King No Sweat, No-Till plot mix.
The No Sweat, No-Till deer attractant blend is ideal for those who are short on space or when you’ve found a nice bag but can’t get gear there. If you ask, “Is it really not a checkout?” then the answer is – YES! Antler King has developed a color tolerant mix that will grow almost anywhere with minimal preparation.
This attractant is a mix of perennial and annual seeds that can be planted in both spring and fall. In addition, it also includes varieties of oats, rye, clover, canola and more.
One last note, Antler King has provided a handy mix chart for all of their products!
What we like Easy to use
amount of protein
Plant spring/autumn what we don’t like, price per bag
For current prices and more information click here!
Best mineral attractant for deer
Big & J Headrush
Big & J is best known for taking salt-based supplements (which deer love) and using additional technology to enhance their performance. This is best demonstrated in the strongest mineral deer attractant we could find – the Big & J Headrush.
Headrush Deer Attractant is a perfect combination of pure nutritional supplement and attractant for whitetail deer hunters across the country. The added calcium is key to antler growth, while the product’s bioavailable trace minerals contribute to overall herd health.
The attractant’s greatest feature is its BB2 aroma, which produces a strong scent that attracts deer from a great distance. This concoction, which contributes to a deer’s energy levels, is a trait blend that drives deer wild!
Honestly, the science in this product is just too much to summarize. For a full story on all of its benefits, check out the link below to be even more amazed.
What we like Long-range fragrance
Balance of supplement/attractant
own formula
Salt based price which we don’t like
For current prices and more information click here!
Frequently asked questions when buying deer attractant
Best deer attractant to mix with corn?
Overall, the best deer attractant to mix with corn is the GYT 90 liquid mix.
This particular combination of supplements is excellent during the summer months as deer are more accustomed to consuming corn as agricultural fields are so widespread.
This mixture also offers great advantages in the winter months. The high-fat raw soybean oil serves as a powerful attractant, helps them gain weight and provides many important minerals for antler growth.
What is the best deer attractant for the off-season?
Attracting deer in the off-season can be difficult as travel patterns quickly become more disrupted. Priorities obviously change for both younger and older bucks as they diverge and venture beyond their normal feeding paths.
You may be able to attract deer with a stronger acorn or apple scent blend, or by using active Scape scents like those offered by Nationwide Scents. However, it gets a bit difficult with a standard spread mixture or a simple pile of corn.
Remember that odor molecules move more slowly through the air when it gets colder, making it harder to pick up smells. As a result, the use of long range mineral scent attractants can counteract this when combined with favorable wind conditions.
Can you make homemade deer attractant?
Yes, you can attract homemade deer very easily. For the best homemade DIY deer attractant recipes, check out the links below:
animals mom
gone outside
spring net outdoors
Does molasses attract deer?
Yes, molasses can be used to attract deer due to its strong and sweet aroma. Most standard attractant blocks use molasses as a binder to hold everything together while enhancing the scent.
Best Deer Attractant Experiment Video
For a blog about the best Texas Hunter Deer Blinds, click here!
Do used tampons attract deer?
Not only do tampons make great absorbents for your drag rag, they also make exceptional scent wicks. They are sterile, come unscented and can hold a considerable amount of deer urine. Simply apply the scent or deer urine to the tampon and use it’s handy-dandy string to tie it in place.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
We’re often concerned about leaving as little odor as possible, but that shouldn’t always be the case.
With nearly 300 million olfactory receptors, white-tailed deer are known to have an exceptional sense of smell. As hunters, we may not understand every physiological and biological detail behind this innate sense, but we do understand that a whitetail can smell much better than we can.
A whitetail’s ability to smell plays a crucial role in social behavior and the overall reproductive process. When the rut gets underway and a white-tailed buck makes a graze, it leaves both visual and olfactory cues. The scent of the interdigital glands, preorbital glands, frontal glands, or tarsal glands stay grounded and on the “licking branch” to relay a variety of information to the local deer herd.
While humans may be able to decipher the various languages of Homo sapiens, deer biologists are still trying to unravel the complexities of communication built into the secretions and odors that come from a white-tailed deer’s glands. As a respected deer biologist once said, “Simply by smell, deer can recognize other deer, learn about the sex, dominance status, reproductive status of the other deer, and so on.”
For the whitetail, scent is a language all of its own.
For decades, whitetail hunters have used buck and roe deer and various other scents to play with a whitetail buck’s territorial, feeding and breeding instincts. It’s no secret that Whitetail responds to strategically placed scents that mimic those left behind by ordinary Whitetail behavior. Empirical evidence suggests that mimicking some type of whitetail scent, whether roe deer or buck, can increase the hunter’s chances of success.
Something as simple as a chalk line could make all the difference when chasing a booner.
Walk along the chalk line
Anyone familiar with carpentry has undoubtedly used a chalk box at some point. But did you know that the chalk box is also a handy device for fooling a rutting whitetail?
Video that may interest you ×
Most hunters are familiar with the trail rag, a tactic in which the hunter drags a piece of cloth soaked in deer to mimic the smell left by a hot deer. This trick has been used successfully for years, but now there’s a new handy twist.
Originally, the trailing rag was a short length of cordage trailing behind the hunter, leaving a trail of scent for a buck to follow. But what if you want to create more than one scent trail, limit your human scent, or not disturb the area around your facility?
By simply adding a bit of weight to the end of the chalk box string, attaching some cotton swabs and applying fresh deer in heat and/or buck bait to the swabs, you can unwind the string from the chalk box and cast it in the direction you wish to make a scent trail. When you’re done, simply wind up the string, weight and swabs – a much easier way to leave a trail of scent for a buck to follow.
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I’ve also heard of hunters replacing the nylon cord with cotton and applying deer in heat directly to the cord while it is in the chalk box. By adding a small weight, the line can be let out behind you and then retrieved once you have reached your stance. When rewinding the line into the chalk box, the odor-absorbing cotton line left a fresh scent trail that hopefully a rutting buck will follow.
Personally, I replaced the factory chalk box “hook” with a small carabiner. To make a scent trail, I simply attach two unscented tampons by tying a loop in the string of each. One tampon is then scented with deer in heat and the other with buckurine. Once I’ve laid the scent trail, hoping to mimic a buck following a deer, I leave the tampons where the scent can drift downwind.
While some might not like the idea of another item to carry on the way to the booth or to play around with, I’ve found that a properly placed trail of scent usually attracts a buck or investigates further. Especially when hunting with my boys, a scent trail can often add a few seconds to the shot and help to position the deer a little closer to my position.
While the chalk box allows for convenient cord retrieval and storage, be sure to store the chalk box in a sealed container or ziplock bag. This will ensure your gear doesn’t smell like rutting whitetail.
Make your trek to the tree stand more productive by dropping some scent for an excitable dollar.
boots and trees
Out of both curiosity and sexual drive, a rutting buck will travel a considerable distance to sniff out a deer. But it’s not always convenient for the hunter to quickly and strategically place a scent that will lure a gutter-mad buck. For example, it is difficult to use a trail rag when hunting in an area that is extremely dense and bushy.
One of my favorite methods of scent placement is using Conquest Scents, EverCalm – Deer Herd Stick and VS-1 – Estrus Whitetail Stick on the bottom of my hunting boots. By placing the deer scent on the sole and toe of my boots, I accomplish two things: I leave a scent trail and I mask human scent.
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If you hunt in an area where you can create a scent cone, Conquest Scents, EverCalm, and VS-1 work very well. By placing EverCalm or VS-1 on trees and branches upwind of a belay, these handy sticks will quickly make your area smell like deer. I’ve repeatedly seen a suspicious long-nosed deer smell a whiff of EverCalm and go about its business.
Another unique use for EverCalm and VS-1 is once in your booth, remove the lid of either scent and simply let it smell your entire hunting ground. Both EverCalm and VS-1 come in a deodorant-style resealable container. Due to their unique wax composition, no fragrance will spill, leak or freeze.
Remember that deer take on the scent of their kind. So if you place EverCalm where an approaching deer thinks another deer should be, and when they approach they don’t see a deer, they will quickly find out something is wrong. It’s a mistake I learned the hard way.
However, if you place the scent on trees or branches downwind of your stand, deer will move past you towards the source of the scent – and offer you a shot – rather than stand 50 meters away and stare in your direction.
Like a whitetail, use your surroundings when scenting.
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rope and tampons
We’ve already mentioned tampons, but if you’re not confident in your manhood, then ignore this next tip. For the rest of you, I promise it will work.
Not only do tampons make great absorbents for your trail rag, they also make exceptional scented wicks. They are sterile, odorless, and can ingest a significant amount of deer urine. Simply apply the scent or deer urine to the tampon and tie with the handy string.
Cotton rope also holds a significant amount of scent and has been used by some of the most successful whitetail hunters. By applying scent to a frayed end of the rope, the “wicking” action spreads the scent throughout the general area. A rope 1 inch or larger in diameter can also be hung over a scraper and can serve as both a “licking branch” and a scented wick.
When placing scented wicks, always consider the direction of the wind and try to hang them so that approaching deer will pass by your stand and not stop in front of it. Also, make sure to use your wind checker to see how thermals and wind carry a scent’s scent to an approaching deer.
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Knowing that you’ve tricked a whitetail’s nose and lured it into the shooting range only adds to the deep satisfaction that comes from hunting alluding whitetails.
Should you hunt all day during the rut?
Deer Rutting Season
For the hunter, this period represents the best time to harvest a buck, as deer become more active during the daylight hours, making them easier to spot and kill.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
If you’re considering hunting a buck during the stag rut, it’s helpful to understand how deer behave during the rut, what tactics are effective at each stage of the rut, and how to avoid some common rut hunting mistakes.
rutting season of deer
The rutting season for deer is between mid-October and early December when the deer mate. Deer behavior changes and hunters must adapt to these changes if they are to make a successful kill.
For the hunter, this is the best time to harvest a buck as deer become more active during the day, making them easier to spot and kill. During some phases of this season, some deer may migrate to open areas even in broad daylight.
Unlike other times of the year, spotting a hind during the rut often means a buck is nearby. However, the constant activity of bucks chasing heat means hunters must position themselves properly to maximize the chance of catching a buck when it is most vulnerable in order to line up a good shot.
The high season for rutting is between the last week of October and the first two weeks of November. But chasing the other phases of the rut can also yield good results if you use the right tactics and exercise a little patience and perseverance.
The different phases of the rut
Red deer rut over the course of several weeks and slowly change their behavior until they come into full rut in early November. Their behavior changes in a series of phases beginning with the pre-rut, which occurs around the second week of October, and culminating in either the post-rut in late November or a second rut in the first two weeks of December. These phases are in order:
Pre-brood occurs from mid to late October
Wanted from the end of October to the first days of November
Hunting (main rutting phase) takes place from early to mid-November
Nursing (or “lockdown”) from mid to late November
Post-rut from the end of November to the end of the month
Second rut (not guaranteed) in the first two to three weeks of December
The unique behaviors deer exhibit during these six stages mean that hunters must employ different tactics for each stage of the rut.
The pre-rut phase
The pre-rut phase occurs when deer transition from the patterns they followed at the start of the hunting season to fall activity. During this time the bucks begin rutting and leave marks of their condition on the ground or on tree trunks and branches. These “well signs” include grazes and wallows where male deer have dug shallow pits, urinated in them, and rolled over in the resulting mud to cover themselves. Branches and tree trunks can also show signs of fraying as deer rub their antlers against them to remove velvet.
Many hunters refer to this time as the “October break” as deer spend much more time in wooded areas. This moniker is a misnomer, however, as knowing where to line up can still yield good results. Chasing fields and open areas in this phase is a common mistake that leads to the perception of a lull.
Hunting at this stage requires significant knowledge of deer behavior. The most important thing is to know where they eat and where they sleep overnight. Deer begin to encounter fattening crops during this time, so keep an eye out for areas with lots of acorns. Rut signs are a good indication that a buck has nested nearby.
Positioning between food sources and litter areas gives best results. During this time, evening sessions are most productive. Morning hunts do not usually produce good results due to the erratic patterns bucks follow as they move into their trap ranges and behavior patterns during this time. Using calls and bait at this stage is also a bad idea as most deer will not respond to this yet and a call would most likely only scare them away.
The search phase
In the search phase, bucks begin trying to determine the general whereabouts of females. Adult bucks begin walking in daylight and younger bucks may begin chasing females during this time.
Hunting in this phase is a little less restricted in terms of good hunting times. Due to the increased hormone levels, deer will migrate earlier in the day and rutting signs will become more frequent.
As in the pre-rut phase, staking out the areas between the litter and feeding zones is still the most effective tactic. However, morning hunts are now beginning to be effective – especially when positioned between a litter patch and an area with a lot of rutting marks. Using calls might work during this period, but its ability to attract a buck won’t be very effective until the second half of this period.
The Pursuit Phase
The hunting phase is what most hunters refer to as “the rut.” It is the rutting season when these animals are at their most sexual. Little actual mating occurs during this phase, but every dollar out there should be making game for oestrus females by now. With only one thing on their mind, bucks lose their alertness and become easier to harvest.
To hunt this phase of the rut, set up along trails that run parallel to fields, open spaces, and food sources. Bucks use these tracks to search for rutting chicks that may have traveled on them. In the hill country, bucks wander along the ridges, staying a little off the top of the ridge line to avoid being dragged by the skyline. Therefore, standing on the leeward side of the ridges works here. You can also visit the doe’s roosting sites to look for the females to occupy them.
At this stage it becomes effective to pull out all the stops when it comes to attracting deer. Both heat and buck grunt calls work, with the former attracting bucks looking for a mate and the latter attracting bucks looking to drive competition off their territory. Baits also work to attract either males who are interested in an approaching deer (unmoving when spoken to) or males who might view them as competition. Of course, scents can also work in this phase if used correctly at about waist level in the surrounding foliage.
The care phase
A large part of the actual breeding takes place in the care phase. During this phase, the mating pairs usually hide under close cover, which can make hunting very difficult at this stage of the rut. It’s not impossible, however, and a keen hunter can potentially benefit if a buck slips and breaks cover.
Hunting at this stage of the rut involves monitoring known litter areas. Standing over narrower transit areas that are traversing in search of another rutting cow is also a good choice. Flexibility is key here, as is gathering as much information as possible using cameras, tracks or local sighting reports. Don’t stay too long in a place that clearly hasn’t delivered and be ready to move if you get a whiff of sighting.
As in the previous phase, aggressive use of calls could still prove effective. Many Bucks are still sexually heated at this stage, and another woman’s promise might lure you in. However, they may not be as eager to drive out the competition as they used to be.
The post-rut phase
The post-rut period is generally one of the toughest hunting periods. Reproduction should have subsided by now, although some females may still come into heat during this phase. However, breeding activity is not the only factor influencing deer behavior during this stage. In particular, increased hunting during the peak of the rut would have pushed the deer to be much more cautious.
This phase marks a return to more cautious hunting tactics. Bedding is once again the primary method of bringing down a buck, and hunters may have to contend with the thick blanket that bucks prefer to hide in at this stage.
The illusory second rut
At the very end of the deer rut, a second rut may occur when females not bred during the first rut enter a second rut cycle. Fawns can also become sexually active for the first time and go into heat during this phase. If food is plentiful, the latter can take place as a major event.
During this phase, hunting occurs primarily near food sources and along bed-to-forage routes. Fawns can also go outdoors, which has the potential to lure males out of cover for a clean shot. However, since few come into heat at this stage, this generally results in a poor harvest unless there is an unusual abundance of food during and after the main heat.
Hunting in the rutting season of the deer
Hunting stag rutting season can be an extremely rewarding experience. With good technique and well thought out camouflage and camouflage, it shouldn’t be difficult to capture a valuable buck during the season.
Do deer come back after being spooked?
Spooked deer will return to their bedding area, but when they return depends on how much the intrusion frightened them. If they can’t pinpoint the threat, they’ll likely return sooner than if they saw or smelled you.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
Document the bed
Scaring a deer doesn’t end your hunt. It provides valuable information about the animal’s lounging area, which will help you plan future hunts. Check your map and mark the exact spot where the deer settled. Also note the weather conditions, especially the wind direction. Deer typically sleep with the wind at their backs and faces where they can see danger before it can pose a threat. By marking the litter area and noting the conditions, you may be able to get close to the location and hunt it down undetected next time.
Assess the situation
Frightened deer will return to their sleeping quarters, but when they return depends on how frightened they were by the intrusion. If they can’t locate the threat, they’ll likely return sooner than if they saw or smelled you.
You can judge your effect on a deer by studying its body language. A softly nudged deer saunters away without snorting to warn other deer of danger. It can often pause to look out for a potential threat, but remains relatively calm when unseen. Deer will often circle downwind around the bed area and make a J-hook to the bed with the wind in their face. The “bump-and-dump” is a clever tactic devised by Dan Infalt in which the bowhunter positions himself downwind of a deer bed after bumping it. The goal is to intercept the stag when it returns from the wind hours later.
Even deer that veer from a location after seeing and smelling a threat can tolerate an intrusion, but it may take a while for them to return. They clearly identified a threat and quickly escaped while repeatedly puffing as they plummeted through the brush at top speed. The bump-and-dump is less effective in such situations because the deer won’t return soon after being shooed away.
But the damage is done, so use this time to explore the area thoroughly. Drop a waypoint at the litter site and use satellite imagery to study alternative entry and exit routes, helping you return later undetected. Avoid the place for a few days for things to get back to normal and watch the weather forecast. Plan to return another day with weather conditions to help you navigate the new access route calmly from leeward. By positioning yourself near a location where you expect deer migrations, you can benefit from the information you have gained from previous hunts.
stay aggressive
It’s easy to get discouraged when hunts don’t go as planned. Scaring deer isn’t good, but it can help you identify roosting spots and escape routes in new locations. Once you’ve identified these areas and hunted their edges, your chances of seeing deer within arc range during shooting times increase dramatically. Stay mobile and customize your setup so you can hunt deer where they spend most of their time: their bedroom.
How long can deer smell where you walked?
In 6 hours your scent can dissipate to an unalarming amount. Also keep in mind ground scent on a windy day ground doesn’t go up to the bucks nose it is off to the side. Same way with thermals, rising thermals bring the ground scent up to the bucks nose. If you are walking through tall grass forget it, your busted.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
I’ve done a lot of testing myself on this very thing. There are many variables. Wet soil holds the scent better than dry soil. Strong wind washes away odors better than a light rain. Wet boots leave more odor than dry boots (wet dog syndrome), have you ever smelled a wet dog? In farming, wellies help keep human odors from staying on the ground. I mean, deer smell tires every day of their lives. So these rubber boots aren’t just there to keep your feet dry. If you’re in an area where the wind hits the bare, dry ground and you’re wearing rubber boots with your trouser legs tucked in and just walk through. In 6 hours, your odor can dissipate to a non-alarming amount.
Also keep in mind that on a windy day, the soil scent doesn’t rise to the buck’s nose, but falls off to the side. Just like with thermals, rising thermals bring the smell of the ground up to your goat’s nose. If you’re walking through tall grass, forget it, you’re broken. This is at dollar nose level and much of the scent lingers in the tall grass.
When I set up my wildlife cameras, I rarely get good pictures for 7-10 days because of the lot of human smell left in the area. Because of this, checking cameras can be counterproductive. Another thing to remember is that deer age soil odor. Sounds mystical or magical, but they can. I hear people say all the time, “I use masking scents to reduce the amount of scent left on the floor”. The problem is that deer run out with the smell and don’t account for the remaining amount. Have you ever wondered how this buck knows which way to follow that hot doe?
To answer the question, unless Mother Nature helps you in heavy rain and/or strong winds, human smell will be detectable for many days and even weeks.
You can fool some of the bucks all of the time and fool all of the bucks some of the time, but you certainly can’t fool all of the bucks all of the time.
Can human pee attract deer?
Koerth, human urine does not frighten deer. On a large lease, mock scrapes were created and different lures were used to attract deer. Scrapes are spots where bucks paw the ground down to bare earth and then urinate in them. This is used to attract does, which also urinate in the scrapes.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
standard times
Countless volumes have been written about white-tailed deer and their extremely keen senses that make them one of the most challenging wildlife animals on earth. Sure, their cousins the elk, elk and caribou are all awe-inspiring to encounter, but nothing compares to the breathtaking thrill of a large white-tailed buck mount.
And hunters perform body and clothing defragmentation rituals to evade the deer’s sense of smell in order to get within bow or rifle range. We buy special soaps, sprays and deodorants and unlike before, when you didn’t bathe for a week at the wild camp, we now shower and detox at least once a day during the game season. We also use masking scents like fresh earth, pine and fox urine to cover any trace of human odor that lingers on us.
There’s even a theory that deer can smell the faintest trace of gun oil, which is why guns are wiped clean today. Not like years ago when everyone sprayed their guns with WD-40 before going into the woods.
Deer hunters even go to such pains to keep their own urine in a bottle when they are on their hides. Honest. Some hunters are so afraid of deer smelling their pee and getting “broken” (seen by the deer) that they keep a plastic bottle with them in the tree. There’s even a jug you can buy with some granular stuff so when you pee in it it turns into gel and doesn’t spill.
It hasn’t been written (until now), but when we found another hunter’s booth at your favorite spot, we all quietly murmured, “I’d love to p— walk around his booth,” hoping that he it won’t get you the big bucks you’re looking for.
I for one reject this theory that deer creep urine so you don’t have to worry that I’m at your booth p—p which is why I’m writing this story. It is widely believed that our urine is full of human scents and that deer head for the hills when they get a whiff of it. Home remedies for keeping deer out of gardens include urinating around the garden. However, there is research that suggests some deer are not bothered by this at all.
According to an article in Hunting Lease Magazine by Ben. H. Koerth, human urine does not deter deer. Mock scratchers were created on a large leasehold and various baits were used to attract deer. Scratches are spots where bucks scratch the ground down to bare earth and then urinate in it. This attracts females who also urinate in the scratches. Bucks usually come back to check their scratches and sniff them for females that are in or near heat and ready to breed.
“Treatments for this study included rutting buck odor pseudoscratch, rutting deer odor shams, and human urine shams,” Koerth wrote. “Interestingly, I photographed as many bucks on human urine marks as I did on store-bought deer urine marks. There was no indication at all that human urine in the scratches would scare anything away. So much for that old woman’s story, huh?”
Lou “Skip” Hambly, an avid hunter, wildlife biologist, and retired district manager for MassWildlife’s Southeast District who has shot many deer, agrees.
“It (human urine) doesn’t bother them (deer) one bit,” he says. “Human smell will send deer to the next county, but in my experience our urine won’t. I saw deer coming and smelled the spot I just ‘left’.”
And I agree with Hambly. I fully understand the concern of hunters who are worried about the urine. I always try to get the deal done as soon as I get into the woods and well before I get to my booth. But years ago when I had to go and didn’t feel like holding it, I would get off my stand and take care of far off things that probably scared more local deer than a pee puddle stood under me. I never liked it to take a bottle upstairs.
But two years ago I came to my stand late afternoon on a rough day with light rain. My feet got cold and when that happens I have to leave. About half an hour before sunset, prime time was approaching and I had to leave. Instead of climbing down, I went straight off the top of my stand.
Hunters know that moist or wet soil traps odors better than dry soil, so I figured I probably wouldn’t see any deer that afternoon. Ten minutes later, one of the largest bucks I have ever seen approached this spot within 15 meters. Disinterested and unconcerned, he offered a broadside shot. I drew the bow. He was a heavy nine-pointer dressed at 195 pounds.
Another time, one afternoon, I “walked” about 10 feet behind my booth. I sprinkled in a few drops of Deer Scent to mask my own scent, just to be safe, and climbed up. Didn’t see anything that evening but when I came back in the morning the leaves on the ground where I had “walked” were upside down where a deer had been sniffing around. And there was a fresh scratch made during the night just 15 feet away. I used that spot to “go” again and shoot a back arrow two afternoons later, not 25 feet from my boom and about 15 feet from my “spot.”
Bill Woytek, MassWildlife biologist and deer project leader, is undecided on the matter.
“There’s some evidence that it will (the urine) scare deer, but there’s also evidence that refutes that theory,” he says. “Personally, I’m not sure and I haven’t sold myself yet. Of course, in areas with high human populations, deer are more used to constantly smelling human scents and may not be afraid of it, but in remote areas, like the high ridges up in the Berkshires, deer might be more alarmed.
Generally, deer become alert and even alarmed at an unusual smell. But for every whitetail theory, there is another that contradicts it. Because deer are cautious, but also curious. And while some deer will run away at the slightest hint of a different smell, others may want to investigate.
“Curiosity killed a cat, but it also killed a lot of deer,” muses Woytek, who suggests staying scent-free and taking care of business before heading into the woods rather than risking deer to warn. “Nothing is certain with deer.”
Hunters should not wear their hunting clothes in vehicles, houses, restaurants, gas stations, etc. where they can absorb scents. I keep mine in a large, covered plastic box in the back of my truck, where it won’t be contaminated by in-cab odors such as smoke. B. my hunting dogs, can be spoiled. Sitting in the seat your dogs sat on when you went duck hunting will make you smell like a wet dog. Deer don’t like dogs.
When I arrive at my hunting ground, I change there. When I’m done, I change my clothes again and put them back in the box before I go home. In the box are leaves and pine branches. If I’m hunting an apple orchard, I’ll also toss a few sliced apples in the box, but the scent of apples will warn deer if there aren’t any apple trees in the area.
“Rather than using anything that draws the deer’s attention towards you where they can see you, be as clean and odor-free as possible and let the deer continue on their normal path unnoticed,” adds Hambly.
And my advice, if you have to strum, look around so you don’t offend anyone and pee freely. If you are concerned about the smell, put a few drops of Rehurin on the spot. It can help you bag the money.
On the other hand, it may just scare the hell out of him.
Marc Folco is the outdoor writer for The Standard Times. Email him at
This story appeared on page E9 of The Standard-Times on October 30, 2005.
How far can a deer hear a grunt?
Their studies show that these short, single grunts are fairly loud (deer grunt loudly enough so that other animals 50 to 100 yards away can hear them) and of moderate intensity and high pitch.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
“I was trying to keep an eye on all the deer when a huge buck stalked into the field,” Pat said. “He flattened his ears and stalked towards the Big 7.”
The hunter grabbed his grunt and went to work. He called several times – nothing. Gradually he increased the volume and intensity of his calls until both mature bucks lifted their heads and looked his way. “They were about 125 meters away,” says Pat. “As soon as I got their attention, I let out even louder grunts and then a puffing gasp. Finally the biggest buck turned and marched towards me!”
The giant came within 40 meters, stopped and clawed. Then he grunted, snorted, and moved closer. Pat drilled the Hoss, which weighed 285 pounds and had a 151-inch rack.
Pat’s Hunt pretty much sums up grunts. Your first calls might fall on deaf ears. But keep grunting…mix your calls…turn it up…Sooner or later you’ll hit the right chord and a buck will march within bow’s reach. To achieve this, try our grunt plan.
make contact
Suppose you are sitting on a stand and observing a hardwood ridge or a stream bottom. It’s quiet and beautiful, but not a single deer moves. Well, shake things up. Take your grunt and blow four or five “contact grunts” every 20 or 30 minutes. dr Karl Miller and others at the University of Georgia conducted a whitetail vocalization study and found that they emit a common call when separated. Their studies show that these short, single grunts are fairly loud (deer grunts loud enough for other animals 50 to 100 meters away to hear) and of moderate intensity and high pitch.
The “low grunt” is similar to the contact grunt but more guttural. Scientists say both females and bucks use this single, low-pitched grunt to show aggression towards other deer. In other words, if a buck encounters another animal and doesn’t like the way it looks or smells, it might stand up to it and grunt softly.
Throw out some of those antagonistic grunts and you might get a buck checking you out, especially later in October and into the rut. To make the deep call, wrap your hands around the end of the hose and grunt air out of your chest.
While the science behind contact and soft grunts is interesting, you don’t have to try to mimic each one. One buck is just as likely to come to a grunt as the other, so the best strategy is to mix it up. One day when you’re hunting, blow a series of five or six short, snappy contact grunts. Twenty minutes to an hour later, try four to six deep grunts with a guttural tone. No matter what brand of grunt tubes you use, it’s easy to vary your calls from sharp to guttural with your airflow, with a little practice.
Money Call: Tending Grunts
My favorite call, and the one that dupes most of the big bucks across America every November, is the “tending grunt.” Biologist Mickey Hellickson says, “This low, guttural grunt is most commonly made when a buck is herding a doe in heat, but bucks also make this call when traveling alone in search of mates.” He says that herding grunts are most often made by dominant bucks and less frequently by younger bucks.”
Start using grunts around Halloween and keep them up for the next two or three weeks of the main rut. In the stands, about every 30 minutes, blow loud, sustained grunts that sound like urrppp, urrppp, urrppp. To me, five to ten second sequences of leaning grunts seem the most realistic, but there’s no rhyme or reason for it. A buck who wants to fight or steal a rival’s fierce hind likes to come in.
Rut: Sniff-Wheeze
During intense encounters in the rut, bucks sometimes “grunt,” which consists of the low-pitched grunts we discussed earlier followed by one to four short, quick snorts. Also, competing bucks sometimes add a third element, an expulsion of air through their nostrils, the “grunt-puff-puff”.
“The grunt-puff-puff is the most aggressive of all the stag calls often made by bucks just before a fight,” says Karl Miller. “Hunters can use it to hunt down a dominant deer, but it can also scare off some bucks.”
While there’s no doubt that the puffy pant can produce dramatic results and bring big bucks to the rut – it was part of Pat Strawser’s routine in the hunting story that opened this column – I don’t use it very often. I much prefer to blow grooming grunts which I find to be more consistently effective and not nearly as threatening to all age groups of bucks roaming my hunting ground.
You can buy a special snuff call or just gasp with your mouth, which I enjoy more. Put your hands around your mouth and exhale from your chest to sound like pfft, pfft, pffttttttteeeeeem.
Work a dollar
So far we’ve mostly alluded to “blind calling”: sitting in a bleacher with no deer in sight and grunting every 30 minutes or so, hoping to make a difference. This is your basic strategy for most days, and if you keep trying, you’ll summon some deer. But grunting is most effective when you first spot a buck and then get to work.
Grunt at any buck, both archers and small 4- or 6-prongs, that you see sliding down a ridge or ducking for cover up to 125 yards away. In my field trials, a deer can hear your calls so far if the wind and terrain are right. The more money you see and call, the more you learn from their reactions.
When a buck hears your grunt, 7 times out of 10 he will stop and look your way. Sometimes he might stand there and stare, but more likely he’ll bow his head and continue on his merry walk.
Okay, now grunt louder at him again. Vary your calls from sharp contact grunts to deep guttural grunts. When the rut is underway, interrupt a stream of your best groomed grunts. Your third or fourth grunt might hit a nerve and stop the buck. As a last resort, I could snap at him.
Most of the time, a dollar moves on, but that’s okay. You called him and watched his reactions and it’s a great experience. But with a few lucky hunts, a buck will eventually become curious and turn around. Or maybe you called blind and suddenly a buck pops out of a thicket 100 yards away. Now it starts and the fun really begins.
Don’t grunt a lot once you have a buck’s attention, and especially when he’s looking your way. He might see you waving your hands or bowing… or he might not see another deer over there, causing him to hang up or retreat into the brush. Instead, grunt a few times and just loud enough to keep in touch with the deer and pique its curiosity even more when it cuts its eyes away.
Watch a buck and if he comes your way, don’t call back. Let him go, ready your bow and look for clear lanes. Just grunt again if he loses interest and goes off course.
How long does it take for deer to find a feeder?
It normally takes around three weeks for deer to get used to a feeder. During this transition phase, you should avoid doing any maintenance work on your feeder and let the herd get accustomed to their new food source.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
Attract deer with corn
There are many ways to encourage deer to visit your property or yard more often. Certain scents, plants, or foods can be very effective, but the least expensive way to attract deer is with corn. You can place corn piles in areas already frequented by deer and be sure they’ll find it. Once the deer become familiar with these corn piles, you can begin to slowly introduce them to more unfamiliar areas like your yard. Your deer will visit these locations more often in search of their next meal. A disadvantage of this technique is the fact that you will have many thieves like squirrels and other animals stealing your corn over time. Now let’s take it up a notch and see how to attract deer to your bird feeder.
How to attract deer to your bird feeder
One of the best and most efficient ways to attract deer to your property is to use deer feeders. Automatic game feeders are specifically designed to release any type of food at precise intervals with minimal human intervention and maintenance. If you choose a quality feeder, all you have to do is change the batteries every few months.
Once you’ve made your purchase and installed your feeders, it’s time to take a closer look at how to attract deer to your feeders. You can use a variety of foods and scents to slowly lure the bucks or cows to your feeder – peanut butter and corn piles work best. Once the deer get used to the feeding troughs and are not afraid of them, they will visit them more often.
How long does it take for deer to get used to an automatic feeder?
Deer typically take about three weeks to become accustomed to an automatic feeder. During this transition period you should avoid maintenance on your feeder and get the flock used to the new food source. It’s also a good idea to purchase a deer feeder that will blend in with the environment and not appear threatening. These are the basics of getting deer to come to your feeder.
Best time to hire automatic game feeders
The best time to place game feeders depends on whether you are using the feeder for population management or hunting. If you use the feeder to boost your deer’s health, you can set it to dispense food for a few seconds once in the morning and once in the afternoon. You can run a few tests and see how much food is being given out at each feeding session. On the other hand, if you plan to use the feeder for hunting, you can set it to dispense food for a few seconds just before your hunting time.
How long does it take a deer to find corn?
It takes between 1 and 2 days for deer to find corn, but in some cases it can happen sooner if the area is well traveled. It also depends on the number of deer in the area and their travel routes. If you want the process to go more smoothly, you can try power attractants or apple slices.
How long before deer get bait?
“I start baiting a stand seven to 10 days before I plan to hunt it,” he said. “I learned a long time ago that if you start baiting for a longer period of time, the deer go nocturnal, especially the mature bucks.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
Love it or hate it, baiting is legal in many states. Here’s how to do it right.
Whether you agree with it or not, deer baiting is legal in all or part of at least 27 states.
Some, like Michigan and Wisconsin, have restrictions on the amount of feed hunters can use, while Louisiana only allows baiting on private land and with anything but sweet potatoes. Find out!
Whether you agree with the rules or not, one thing is certain: where baiting is legal, it’s hugely popular.
Up to 74 percent of Michigan hunters use bait where it’s legal. It’s even more popular in South Carolina’s Low Country, a sprawling region of thick palm thickets, pine plantations, and swamps. A survey of employees of the region’s Antlerless Deer Quota Program found that 94 percent of respondents use bait for deer hunting. Most use corn, and almost all just dump the corn on the ground.
This is not an effective way to kill deer, according to a report by the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, which states that success rates are actually higher in the state’s Piedmont region, where baiting is illegal.
According to the report, hunters in Piedmont killed 28 percent more deer per square mile and spent 22 percent less time hunting a deer. It also says it takes an average of 1,200 pounds of corn to kill a single deer on the Coastal Plains, based on the estimated amount used by all survey respondents.
Hayward Simmons agrees that it can take a lot of corn to kill a deer, but he believes success rates are lower because hunters using bait are a bit more selective.
“Many of the people interviewed practice high-quality deer management, so they forego smaller deer,” says Simmons, owner of Cedar Knoll Hunting Lodge in the state’s Coastal Plain. “I can say with certainty that baits are very effective. We feed year round to help keep deer on our property and increase the overall population. No question, it works.”
Mike Noskoviak of northern Wisconsin doesn’t eat year-round, but he agrees that baiting can be an effective way to kill deer, even adult bucks. The 43-year-old outfitter has been a lifelong huntsman and has used bait for much of his deer hunts for the past 21 years.
It took him a few years to figure it out, but instead of dumping corn on the ground long before the season starts, he now limits the time he uses bait.
“I start baiting a stand seven to 10 days before I plan to hunt him,” he said. “I learned a long time ago that if you start baiting for a long time, the deer, especially the adult bucks, become nocturnal. It wasn’t until I reduced the amount of time I baited a stall that I saw larger bucks during the day.”
STAY BACK!
Noskoviak is fortunate in that he controls hundreds of square miles of forest in northern Wisconsin. There is virtually no farmland in its territory and very little hunting pressure around it. That’s one of the reasons his bait stations are so effective.
But there’s another reason Simmons and his South Carolina colleague Terry Hiers think they do so well with bait: They never approach it on foot.
“We prohibit our hunters from going anywhere near our bait sites,” Simmons said. “It seems everyone wants to look at the corn before climbing into their stall. This is the quickest way to ruin a spot. Once I walked a 10 foot circle around a bait pile. The deer never touched it. It was lying on the ground rotting.”
Instead of walking to their bait spots to fill them up, all three outfitters rely on vehicles. Noskoviak drives up in an ATV and distributes his corn from a bucket. Both South Carolina outfitters used a gravity-powered hopper to spread corn in the back of their truck. Pulling a rope, they can drop corn while driving through fields and along forest roads without getting out of their trucks. That’s important, emphasizes Hiers.
“Human scent is the main reason deer don’t come to a bait pile during the day. It doesn’t matter whether it’s corn or a feeding station. If deer smell you, they won’t show up during the day,” he said. “Deer will get used to a truck, but not the smell or sight of a human.”
DON’T CHOSE THE BAIT
This is one of the reasons why all three outfitters pay close attention to the wind direction every morning when they are thinking about the hunting grounds. If it blows towards the bait from a stand, they will not chase it.
The presence of corn won’t trump human scent, and you don’t have to hunt a bait stand any differently than you might hunt over a feeder, trail, or other location, Noskoviak points out.
This includes limiting the time you spend at each booth. Whitetails will find a spot that has been hunted hard for most of the season and avoid the area, baited or not. Or they just go nocturnal.
That’s why Hiers’ clients almost never see bait. Instead of dumping corn just yards from his stands of trees, he places his hunters 150 yards or more from corn fields.
He prefers to hunt trails leading to the bait, especially during bow season as adult bucks rarely approach a bait pile in daylight. They tend to hold back with denser cover and wait for darkness before venturing outdoors. Those dollars will not come to the corn at all if the site has been overrun.
“I think a lot of hunters sit over their bait day in and day out and wonder why they don’t see deer,” said Hiers, owner of Blackwater Hunting Lodge. “It’s really important to limit the pressure. If someone kills a deer from one of my stands, I will not hunt it for several days, or longer if we had to track the deer.”
Noskoviak moves his hunters as well, and Simmons will rest an area for a week or more even if no one has killed a deer there. Most importantly, provide the deer with a level of comfort that will compel them to return to a bait station. The only way to do this is to lay off a specific location for several days or even weeks.
WHAT WORKS?
All three outfitters bait almost exclusively with corn for one simple reason: deer love it. Noskoviak has tried other things and admits that apples work. But for him, corn is easier to get and use. Two gallons of corn (the legal limit) brings in more deer and lasts longer than two gallons of apples.
“I’ve tried beets and carrots, but for some reason the deer don’t touch them where I hunt,” he said. “I know hunters do really well with that in Michigan, but I don’t.”
Hiers has used yams in his bait stations, but he now uses corn exclusively because it just works. He assumes that deer will eat almost any standard bait food, but corn is readily available, relatively inexpensive, and easy to use.
Corn is king in Texas too. Gary Smith, a guide for Texana Ranch in Hunt, Texas, says the outfitter he works for also feeds protein pellets from a gravity feeder, but he can’t say he sees much of a difference in what the deer prefer . However, sometimes they don’t want anything from a feeder.
“If we’ve had a good rain and everything turns green, you won’t see a deer at a feeding station,” Smith said. “Many people are not aware that they do not only live on corn. In fact, it’s not often I see big bucks staying at a feeder for very long.”
A heavy fattening crop will also draw deer away from feeding stations. Corn is just another food source and bucks in particular will find their way to a feeding station, eat a little and then continue on their way. The only time Smith sees mature bucks lounging around bird feeders is when the rut is active and females are present. Females stay attached to feeders a little longer, which is why baiting can be so effective during the rut.
“Don’t assume you’re going to kill a big deer just because you have a food bowl,” warns Smith. “There’s a lot more to it than sitting and waiting over a feeder.”
However, it can be extremely effective if done correctly.
Read the latest articles:
• Have a plan: A well thought out plan of action increases your chances of making big bucks.
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This article was published in the October 2012 issue of Buckmasters Whitetail Magazine. Sign up today to have Buckmasters delivered to your home.
How Well Can A Whitetail Smell?
See some more details on the topic how far can a deer smell corn here:
Can Deer Smell Corn? – Hunting heart
There is no specific distance with scientific proof of how far deer can smell corn. However, it is believed it can be a couple of miles thanks to their …
Source: huntingheart.com
Date Published: 1/11/2021
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From how far away can deer smell corn? – Texas Hunting Forum
Every deer can smell anything up to exactly 273 yards away. Texas is better.
Source: texashuntingforum.com
Date Published: 6/9/2022
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How Long Does It Take Deer to Find Corn? The Answer Might …
Deer biologists estimate that a deer can smell a human being scent at least ¼ of a mile away under normal conditions. However, that distance can …
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Date Published: 6/5/2022
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Can Deer Smell Corn (Everything You Need to Know)
How far can deer smell? Though not scientifically proven, it is believed that deer can smell corn up to 300 yards away.
Source: animalpolis.com
Date Published: 3/19/2022
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How Far Can Deer Smell – Corn, Peanut Butter, Apples …
Generally, a deer can smell anything or anyone from a distance of half a mile. Moreover, the intensity of its smelling sense could lie anywhere …
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Date Published: 4/12/2021
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Can Deer Smell Corn? awesome feeding and baiting tips
Deer can smell corn very well. Their noses can pinpoint corn two feet under the snow, and smell a pile of corn from over 100 yards. A deer’s sense of smell is …
Source: guntradition.com
Date Published: 11/24/2021
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Best Deer Attractant To Mix With Corn – eatingthewild.com
They use their nose to smell danger, other deer, and food and pick up a scent from approximately half a mile away, including the corn used as …
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Will deer come to corn the same day it was put out?
Deer will smell grain corn as soon as you pour it out and conditions are right to dispense the odor–which you probably will not smell.
Source: forums.floridasportsman.com
Date Published: 8/16/2022
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10 Reasons Why Deer Attractant Scents Should Be In Your Hunting Kit
Scientists tell us that white-tailed deer have one of the most incredible senses of smell in the animal kingdom. Just consider that humans have around 5 million olfactory receptors in their noses. In comparison, dogs have 220 million scent receptors. White-tailed deer, on the other hand, have a whopping 297 million scent receptors in their nose! Is it any wonder they smell hunters so easily out in the woods? Hunters can use this sense of smell to their advantage, for just as human scents scare deer away, other scents attract them. Hunting manufacturers have taken advantage of this fact by creating a variety of scented products to attract deer. When shopping for deer attractant scents, consider these factors, products, and uses that could make you big bucks this year.
Primo’s Wind Checker shows you which direction the wind is coming from, giving you an advantage when hunting with or without attractants. Walmart
Let’s get that out of the way right now. The wind direction might not sound like it belongs in a story about deer bait, but it definitely does. That’s because the white-tailed deer’s sense of smell makes wind direction always important when hunting, not just when using scents. Regardless of what type of scent you use, if you use it and it never gets where you expect deer to come from, it won’t do you any good. Probably more deer escape hunters each year because the wind carries the hunter’s scent to them than are ever scared away by noise or sight of danger. Always know which direction the wind will be coming from and plan accordingly. Then you can let the wind help you lure a buck into bow or turret range.
Check Price Using Scent Killer Spray on your clothing is part of a good odor free regimen that should be used in conjunction with enticing scents to improve deer hunting success. Walmart
Before you can successfully use attractant scents to enhance your hunted game, you must first ensure that the deer do not smell you in the forest or in the field. If they smell an attractant odor, but also human odor, they will drag him out of the county as soon as possible. Most truly successful deer hunters have an odor-free regime that they work hard to avoid being spotted by deer. Products from odor-control clothing to laundry detergents and body washes to sprays for your clothes and blinds can all be used to help you overcome the excellent sense of smell mentioned earlier. After doing some research, decide how much effort you are willing to put in to stay odor free. Start every hunt with your scent-free regimen and your success will increase.
Check price This Fresh Earth cover scent from Hunter Specialties comes in a solid waffle shape to avoid spilling, freezing or washing away. Walmart
Before we delve into attractant scents, a brief discussion of cover scents is in order. Essentially, masking scents mask your human scent, making it harder for deer to smell you. Cover scents in combination with attracting scents form a strategy that many hunters use successfully every season. This is especially true for bow hunters who need to have deer up close and personal before they can fire a shot. Cover scents come in many different scents, ranging from skunk scents (very strong) to acorn and earth scents (rather subtle), and in forms such as liquids, sprays, powders, and solids. What they all have in common is that they are normal smells that deer smell every day in the forest. Consequently, deer do not startle when smelling them like they do when smelling human scent.
Check Price This synthetic deer urine is effective at attracting deer and is legal in states that have banned the use of real urine products. Walmart
Deer urine in liquid form is probably the most common attractant scent used by deer hunters. It’s good for calming the deer’s nerves and arousing their curiosity as it simulates a new deer in the area. As it is a common smell in the forests, it very rarely scares deer – bucks or roe deer. And it can be effective at any time of the year, not just during the rut or before the rut. Rehurin can be poured on the ground in an area you want a buck to check, or applied using other methods discussed later. Note that some states – namely Oregon and South Carolina – recently passed legislation banning the use of real urine products in an attempt to curb the spread of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) in deer. Luckily, several companies make synthetic urine, which is still legal in these states.
Scented wicks are absorbent and let you distribute liquid deer urine effectively without getting your hands dirty. Walmart
While many hunters simply pour liquid urine attractants on the ground to get a buck’s attention, there are several other methods that work better. Some people pour a little liquid deer down the side of their tree for the wind to carry to any deer that might pass with the wind. Trail rags are used to pour scent on them and then drag them along the path to your stand of trees in hopes that a deer will follow the scent trail to your location. Fragrance Drippers are made to drip a little at a time to make it smell like a deer is often in the area. Other products, like scented wicks, are made to be dipped in urine and hung from a nearby branch. They can be easily refreshed by dipping them in urine again without getting anything on your hands.
Check Price This Tink rutting deer mist is designed to attract bucks during the pre-rut and rut. Walmart
Deer urine products also come in spray form—both mist and aerosol. The main advantage of this type of products is that they disperse better into the air than liquid attractants, which makes them smell faster after use. When sprayed, they also cling to vegetation and fly through the air to attract deer from a greater distance than liquid urine. Compared to mists, aerosols tend to spread more deer urine over a larger area, attracting more deer to your hunting ground by stimulating their scent receptors. It’s a good idea to be careful when using spray urine, especially in the dark. Make sure you know exactly which direction you’re aiming the product in before dropping it off, or you could be stuck with extremely scented hunting clothes for the rest of your trip.
Check Price This Hunter Specialties urine mister is designed to spread fragrance quickly over a large area. Walmart
Like aerosols, misters are designed to spread urine products faster and over a larger area than liquids. Most can be spread in short bursts or locked to obscure all content – either in your booth area or when heading to your tree booth. A popular strain of Buck Bomb turns the scent into a cloud of gas that can travel more than a quarter mile downwind in a 5 mph breeze. A brief burst while stalking or sitting in a stance can help dissipate a shifting wind that could give away your position to an approaching buck. Foggers are available in a variety of different types of deer urine – buck, doe, rut, etc. – and also in cover scents, and are manufactured by a number of different companies.
Check Price This Code Blue female doe in heat is collected from a single doe in heat and is guaranteed 100 percent pure. Walmart
When the rut is approaching, Brunsturin – also known as Brunsturin – is just the thing to bring you money. Brunsturin provides the scent a buck seeks when cruising through its home range during the rut. A buck coming across the scent of a hot hind will almost always follow the trail to investigate. If you pour it on the ground near your tree stand or on a drag rag when you go into your area, estrus urine will definitely draw a buck’s attention. Some hunters have had great success with a double pull, pulling one lobe with Brunsturin and another with Buckurin to give the impression that another buck is following the hind. Estrus urine can be purchased in many of the forms described above, as well as a few others, including liquid, gel, spray, aerosol, fogger, and even foam.
This Tink’s Gelstream buck urine shoots 10-foot streams to quickly disperse throughout your hunting ground. Walmart
The variety of Rehurin products is not the only urine used successfully by hunters. Buckurine also has a place in deer hunting and can be effective as both an attractant and a cover scent. As a cover scent, buck urine can mask your scent when you hunt by filling a buck’s scent receptors with a scent other than human scent. Again, it can be placed around your stand or used as a train. Also, a buck – especially a dominant buck – that smells a strange buck urine in his area will sometimes look for the source of that smell to see if he is seriously confronted with his “ownership” of the neighboring shepherd’s flock. That could bring him straight to your booth. Just like Doe Urine, Buck urine products come in a variety of forms and uses.
With this scratch combo pack from Tink’s, you can keep a real or mock scratch fresh without having to repeatedly visit the area. Walmart
Urine products are also used in sham swabs. To understand mock scratches, you need to understand why bucks make scratch marks in the first place. Deer are social creatures, and communication and learning about other deer and the status of those deer takes place at scars that bucks build by scraping leaves, urinating into the scar and licking an overhanging branch. Bucks and partridges visit scrapes throughout the season, making them vulnerable to hunters. Look for a circular area where the leaves have been scraped away, the ground is a bit rutted, and there is a licking branch directly above it. You have found a scratch that is likely to be visited by a buck again in the future. Pour some of your favorite pee into the scratcher to refresh it and chase it hard. Good things could happen.
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Hunt Midday Bucks During The Rut
By P.J. Reilly
Boyd Mathes didn’t care that it was noon on November 20, 2010. He set off to hunt at his farm in southeastern Iowa. The Buck Hollow Sports archery shop owner and pro BowTech contributor had seen enough activity over the past few days to be confident deer would be on their feet no matter the hour.
Mathes posted in his favorite lunchtime buck tree stand, which sits at the end of a stretch of forest that juts out into a vast soybean field. With the field in front of him and open wood behind him, he could see far.
“At this time of year, in the middle of the day, I want to be able to see as much as possible,” Mathes said. “Goats could be anywhere and I wouldn’t want to be without them.”
As it turned out, Mathes didn’t have to see far. He didn’t have to wait long either. The ground was as dry as a bone and the leaves as crunchy as fresh potato chips, and he never heard the 150-inch 10-pointer until it appeared directly beneath him — 15 minutes after he climbed into the stands.
At 8 yards the bow shot was a “gimme”. The lunch break had brought Mathes another tough buck.
“There are certain times of the year when I absolutely love being out hunting in the middle of the day,” he said. “When everyone else is at home having lunch or taking a nap, I’m in my stands.”
Conventional hunting wisdom says that early morning and late afternoon are the best times to hunt whitetails. Conversely, the middle of the day – 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. – supposed to be dead. Deer should be littered until evening feeding.
True, deer follow this schedule for much of the year. But there is time for about a month when rutting activity makes midday as good a time as any to mark a buck. Also, regardless of the rut, you should be on the stand from 11 a.m. to 2 a.m. each time your state’s firearms season begins.
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CHANGING PRIORITIES
During the summer months and early fall, when a buck’s primary focus is on food and water, it is generally most active in the early morning and late afternoon during daylight hours. If he’s had a few hunting seasons under his belt, he may not venture out of his safe bed area at all after the sun comes up or before it dips below the horizon.
When his testosterone begins to dictate his actions and comes into heat—typically by late October in the northern half of the U.S. and Canada, and progressively later as you head south—a buck will start looking for love, no matter the time of day.
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“As October winds down, I stay in the stands a little later in the morning just to see if the lunchtime bucks are up,” said Hunter’s Specialties pro Matt Morrett. “Sometimes I see them at 11 and 12. Then I sit through the whole day because you never know when a really good deer will come along.”
The rut is a compressed time of just a few weeks during which a buck must complete the most important task of his life. While his instinct kicks his ass to find breeding females, his normal caution takes a backseat. During the rut, a buck you might never see in daylight the other 11 months of the year suddenly moves under the sun like a Hollywood star in the limelight.
Mathes and Morrett both see the rut in three phases – early, peak and late. During the early rut, it comes into oestrus in rivulets. Some are in season, most are not.
“That’s when you’re going to see a lot of dollars cross,” Mathes said. “You have to cover a lot of ground to find a hot deer because there aren’t very many of them. This is a great time to be in the woods in the middle of the day.”
During the early rut, Mathes likes to build up at tight spots, such as B. a thin tree strip connecting two larger logs or a saddle between two ridge lines. He seeks out the tight spots that bucks funnel through on the prowl, hopefully close enough for a shot.
Many hunters confuse the early rut with peak season because that is when they see the most buck activity. But during the peak rut, it will actually look like the action has leveled off. It’s now a target-rich environment for bucks to hunt, and they don’t have to travel far to find a keen hind.
This is the lockdown period. Males mate with receptive females for 24-36 hours and they don’t move much. Although it can seem like the woods are dead during the lockdown, Morrett likes to be in his booth near the security cover at lunchtime because a deer can get up at any time to eat or have a drink. Wherever she goes, her buck follows her.
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Morrett defines security cover as a thick patch of property near or around a deer’s storage area. When the main rut falls on a full moon, Morrett is convinced that a midday hunt from safety cover can be more productive than a prime-time hunt.
“I think deer move all night during the full moon and then actually lie down to rest at first light,” he said. “A lot of people come in thinking the activity is dead, but the deer will get back up to exercise a few hours after daylight, even though it’s the middle of the day.”
Once the main rut is over, the late period rolls in and the number of cows coming into heat tapers off. This is Mathe’s favorite time to hunt.
“Just after the peak rut is the best time to make really big money,” he said. “They got a taste of the rut and want more, but now the hot females are harder to find. A large mature buck now has to travel several miles to find these females. He’ll be on his way keep moving.”
Then Mathes looks for places where he can see far. If he spots a crossing buck, he may use buck grunts, rattles and/or bleats to try to lure that stag.
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“During the late rut, big bucks will go out in the middle of the day,” Mathes said. “It won’t be in a place you can see from a street or a house. It will be in a remote area.”
WHEN THE SHOOTERS ROAR
Rifle, shotgun and muzzleloader season is relatively short across North America, lasting from a few days to a few weeks, typically in November, December and/or January.
“In gun season, you get a lot of people out in a relatively short amount of time,” Morrett said. “You don’t really see that kind of pressure during hunting season.”
And the pressure keeps the deer moving.
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Since many hunters find that the best times to sit are early morning and late afternoon, they tend to roam around at lunchtime hoping to hop a deer and get a shot, or when heading to the truck Warm up and have lunch.
During gun season, post along escape routes in the middle of the day or in the middle of the thickest, meanest cover. This is where deer under pressure run to safety.
“When it’s gun season, we pack lunch because we’re going to be out all day,” Morrett said. “All you know is that someone else gets cold and hungry and walks around noon.
Can Deer Tell How Far Away a Source of an Odor Is?
By Bill Winke
QUESTION: Can deer tell how far away the origin of the smell actually is? If I have trees within 500 feet of my home, can deer tell if I’m in trees or in my backyard? I would have scent protection at the booth but not in the house. — Chad Carl, Washington, Pa.
ANSWER: Under normal conditions, a deer can smell a human who makes no attempt to hide their scent at least 1/4 mile away. In perfect scenting conditions (humid with a light breeze) it can be even further. So they’re pretty impressive. So the question is, will they forgive a smell that seems distant just because it’s faint? Here are my findings on it.
I believe a deer can tell how far away the source of an odor is, but only if the deer is conditioned to the strength. In other words, if they smell your scent at a certain intensity, they’ll know you’re in the backyard. However, as you get closer, the intensity will increase and they will know you’re closer. This brings us to the point of scent control.
If you reduce your smell well, the deer will think you are further away than you really are. I believe that because I saw it in the forest. In one year I did everything humanly possible (I went to extremes to control my smell in PVC waders and PVC raincoat while hunting) and deer 40 meters away would sometimes stop and look far back into the wood behind the booth. I even let some of them come closer to look back at the forest – far away in the distance.
I once shot a deer this way that came in and looked far behind the stands for the distant person who smelled it. But I was right over her. She thought I was far away – way out of her danger zone, but she was just curious to find out where I was.
I think you can get away with a lot in these suburban areas if you do whatever it takes to eliminate or contain your odor. In my experience, this is actually the situation where odor control works best. When deer are used to small doses of human scent but are sure, they are much easier to fool. They are hardest to fool in areas where the deer are hunted but no people are around. The only time they smell even trace human scents is when they are being hunted. I’ve seen that a few times in the wild too.
Good question.
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