How To Make Copal Oil? Top 99 Best Answers

A sample of copal containing some termites

Copal is a name for tree resin, specifically the aromatic resins of the copal tree Protium copal (Burseraceae), used by the cultures of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica as ceremonially burned incense and for other purposes. More generally, the term copal describes resinous substances at an intermediate stage of polymerization and hardening between “gummy” resins and amber. Copal that is partially mineralized is known as copaline.

It is available in different forms. The hard, amber yellow copal is a cheaper option. The white copal, a hard, milky, sticky substance, is a more expensive version of the same resin.

Etymology[ edit ]

The word “copal” derives from the Nahuatl language word copalli, meaning “incense”.

History and use[edit]

Subfossil copal is known from New Zealand (kauri gum of Agathis australis (Araucariaceae)), Japan, the Dominican Republic, Colombia and Madagascar. It often has inclusions and is sometimes sold as “young amber”. When treated or enhanced in an autoclave (as is sometimes the case with industrialized Baltic amber), it is used in jewelry. In its natural state, copal can be easily distinguished from old amber by its lighter citrine color and its surface, which becomes sticky with a drop of acetone or chloroform. Copal resin from Hymenaea verrucosa (Fabaceae) is found in East Africa and is used in incense. East Africa appears to have had a greater abundance of subfossil copal, found a meter or two beneath living copal trees, from roots of trees that may have lived thousands of years earlier. This subfossil copal creates a harder varnish.

In the 18th century, Europeans recognized it as a valuable ingredient in the production of a good wood varnish. It was widely used in the manufacture of furniture and carriages. It was also sometimes used as a picture varnish. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, paint manufacturers in England and America used it for railway carriages, greatly increasing demand. In 1859, the Americans consumed 68 percent of the East African trade controlled by the Sultan of Zanzibar, while Germany received 24 percent. The American Civil War and the creation of the Suez Canal led to Germany, India and Hong Kong taking control by the end of this century.

Copal is still used by a number of indigenous peoples of Mexico and Central America as an incense during sweat lodge ceremonies and sacred mushroom ceremonies.

References[ edit ]

Sources[edit]

Grimaldi, David (1996). Amber: Window to the past. American Museum of Natural History.

Hoffeins, Christel (June 1, 2012). “On Autoclaved Baltic Amber Inclusions”. Polish Journal of Entomology / Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 81(2):165-183. doi:10.2478/v10200-012-0005-z.

Mayer, Ralph (1976). The Artist’s Handbook of Materials and Techniques. New York: Vikings.

Platt, Gary (6 June 1998). “Types of amber, copal and resin”. Archived from the original on February 25, 2010.

Stroß, Brian (1997). “Mesoamerican Copal Resins”. U courage Maya. 6:177-186. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015 – via the University of Texas at Austin.

Sunseri, Thaddeus (2009). Wielding the Axe: State Forestry and Social Conflict in Tanzania, 1820-2000.

Further reading[edit]

Natural rainforest copal resin

What is copal

Copal is a tree resin identified with the aromatic resins used as ceremonially burned incense and for other purposes by the cultures of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. The term copal describes resinous substances at an intermediate stage of the polymerisation between gum resins and amber. The word copal is derived from the Nahuatl language word copalli, meaning “incense”. To the pre-Columbian Maya and contemporary Maya peoples it is known as Pom in the various Mayan languages. Copal is used as incense and for communal ceremonies by a number of indigenous peoples of Mexico and Central America.

Copal Scientific Name: Protium Copal Common Name: Copal, Pom

Parts Used: Tree Sap

What is the origin of Copal

Copal comes from the Nahuatl language and the word derives from “copalli” which means incense; Nahuatl was the language of the Aztecs. In Belize, copal is used as an incense and can be found in most of the country’s marketplaces; They’re sold in 1-pound resin blocks in their most natural form, with free pieces of dried bark, leaves, and drunk baymen wrapped in leaf packets.

The Maya and Latinos of Toledo, pieces of copal on coals for spiritual purification. Copal was used in ancient Mayan and Aztec ceremonies as a ritual offering to the gods. The secondary and lesser-known use of copal is as a medicine. The terms “evil eye” and “spiritual cleansing” were already familiar to me from my own cultural background, so the use of copal for these purposes came as no surprise to me. However, while working as a doctor at the Santa Ana Clinic in Toledo, I stumbled upon some other medicinal uses of copal: I found that it was not uncommon for a Mayan to see a doctor at the clinic before going to the bush doctor.

What Are Copal Healing Properties?

Medical ailments included upper respiratory infections as well as skin conditions ranging from scabies, fungal infections, dermatitis and impetigo. Hygiene education was mostly the order of the day, although there was great expectation for a magic steroid and penicillin injection. Unfortunately, I found that my knowledge of western medicine was not valued and the next port of call was the bush doctor. The Kekchi view of Western medicine can be summed up in the words of one Mayan woman to me: “I come to you for a fresh cold… but for real medicine I go to the bush doctor.” She went on to explain that only a bush doctor can treat the serious illnesses like snake bites, “filthy blood” and “terror” can heal.

The gulf between western medicine and bush medicine is so wide in terms of disease concepts that medical consultations can and usually are unsatisfactory for both doctor and patient because there is no common basis of understanding. In some cases, the patients came full circle after seeing the bush doctor and I was able to catch a glimpse of the bush medicine used. One of those snippets involved the use of Copal resin for skin conditions like dermatitis and impetigo – intriguing because I actually saw good results. In fact, it was these results that sparked my interest in copal as a medicine.

I found it amazing that copal was used in its raw, unrefined form and was used specifically on skin infections (bark, leaves, dead flies and all!). It was then that my husband (also a doctor) and I decided to experiment with using copal as a medicinal oil. We managed to refine and purify the copal resin to produce the oil that we now call “medicinal copal oil”.

Further research by bush doctors in the Toledo area and medicinal plant literature confirms the use of copal for skin conditions. In addition, the resin has been used to plug tooth cavities, as an expectorant, and to treat muscle aches and pains. Chemically, copal resin consists of isomeric tertiary and secondary cyclic terpene alcohols. These components are known to have antiseptic (both external and internal) and anti-rheumatic properties. The indications for Copal Medicinal Oil are marked on the bottle as follows:

Rash/itching/Xox (Kekchi word for rash) Burns/scalds Bug bites Skin infections/fungi Muscle friction/arthritis.

The indications come from feedback from people who have used the oil for these purposes and find the oil to be effective in treating this particular condition. With the advent of antibiotic overuse, abuse, prescription and antibiotic resistance, I feel there is a place for medicinal copal oil in treating skin infections (bacterial and fungal) at an early stage. According to my personal observation, Copal acts as an effective wound healing agent, i. H. as a remedy that heals wounds and boils. Additionally, copal has been described in herbs as “third degree hot and dry,” which may explain why it’s effective for arthritis and muscle pain, which is often aggravated by cold weather.

from dr Mandy Tsang in Belize – [email protected]

What are resins?

On the left are incense tears (light color) and myrrh resin (dark) in a hand-carved juniper bowl.

When some plants, especially trees, are injured, they produce a thick, sometimes solid, sticky substance called pitch. Frankincense, myrrh, and benzoin are examples of resins used in the manufacture of essential oils, supercritical CO2 extracts, hydrosols, and fortified oils.

In the commercial production of some resins, trees are felled in many places to encourage the tree to produce its resin.

Natural resins offer therapeutic benefits, but some are difficult to work with in aromatherapy. Benzoin resin, for example, is extremely thick and sticky. You will find liquid resins extracted by solvent or alcohol extraction.

Incense Tears are small, solid chunks of frankincense resin. Both frankincense and myrrh resins are solid and are not traditionally used in their resinous form in holistic aromatherapy. The resins are most commonly used for loose incense sticks. Resins can be powdered for incorporation into fortified oils, powdered incense, and for medicinal purposes.

Frankincense, myrrh, and elemi essential oils are distilled from the resin for use in holistic aromatherapy, spiritual, home fragrance, and perfumery applications. To learn more about these essential oils, click on the links below to go to the essential oil profile pages for each of these oils:

Sustainability and conservation of resin producing trees and shrubs

Due to the increasing demand for frankincense resin, and frankincense essential oil in particular, many more trees are being intentionally cut down to produce more resin for making the essential oil. Frankincense (Boswellia sacra) is near threatened and Elemi is classified as Vulnerable according to the IUCN Red List. It’s important that we all be mindful of where we source resins and resin-derived essential oils, even if they are not yet classified as endangered. For more information on the sustainability of plants and trees that contain essential oils, visit AromaWeb’s Essential Oils and Sustainability Guide.

More information on resins

For more information on resins and the infused oils, essential oils, and hydrolates derived from resins, visit the Frankincense Resin Facebook Group//And All Tree Resins.

Share on Pinterest IAISI / Getty Images We include products that we think our readers will find useful. If you make a purchase through links on this site, we may receive a small commission. Here is our process.

What is Galbanum Essential Oil and Resin? Galbanum is a sticky, brownish-yellow gum resin derived from plants in the umbelliferae family. Other family members are carrots, celery and parsley. The plant appears to have originated in Iran but grows in many places. It has a strong earthy, green or woody scent. Terpenes like pinene in galbanum give off that distinctive smell. That is why it is used in incense sticks, perfumes and colognes. The gum resin is steam distilled to produce galbanum essential oil. Galbanum is also found in a variety of skin care products, cosmetics, and foods. It is also said to have many medicinal uses. When reading an ingredient list, galbanum can be listed under a variety of names, such as: B.: Ferula galbaniflua

Ferule gommeuse

Ferula gummosa

Ferula gummosa Boiss

Galbano

galban gum

galbanum

galban oil resin

Galbanum Oleoresin Let’s take a look at some of Galbanum’s uses, potential health benefits, and whether there are any potential health risks as well.

Potential Benefits of Galbanum Oil Arthritis Galbanum may have an effect on arthritis pain. In 2016, a randomized controlled clinical trial compared the effectiveness of galbanum oil to diclofenac gel. Diclofenac is an over-the-counter (OTC) nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat arthritis joint pain. The study was small, with only 32 participants. All had chronic knee pain. They were divided into two equal groups, but the researchers did not include a placebo group. Topical treatments were administered three times a day for 1 month. The groups’ results for pain, stiffness and physical function over a 2-month follow-up period were comparable to the results for diclofenac gel. The authors of the study wrote that due to fewer side effects, galbanum may be a better choice than diclofenac, at least in the short term. Larger studies with placebo groups are needed to confirm this finding. Skin Infections Research suggests that galbanum, rosemary, and fennel oil may be helpful in treating infectious diseases such as methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA). Of the three oils, galbanum has been shown to have the best antimicrobial activity. The 2010 study was supported by a pharmaceutical company. The pinene found in galbanum is a common monoterpenoid secreted by several aromatic plants, including forest trees, and is known for its growth-inhibiting effects. Cancer In 2010, researchers evaluated 264 herbal medicines for their tumor-fighting properties. They specifically studied malignant neuroblastoma in vitro (in a laboratory setting). Galbanum has been found to be the third most potent extract. The study’s authors said more research should be done on these plants and their cancer-fighting properties. Skin Care Many combinations of essential oils are used in dermatology. They are used, among other things, in the treatment of: Abscesses

acne

Blow

cooks

Cuts and other wounds

Inflammation According to a review published in 2017, the effectiveness of essential oils is unclear. Although much has been published on this topic, peer-reviewed journal articles are lacking. Efficacy and possible toxic effects should be investigated in future studies. Insect Repellents A variety of essential oils are used to repel insects, including galbanum. A study that evaluated 23 essential oils found that some, like litsea, rosewood, and geranium, were almost as effective against mosquitoes as store-bought product DEET. Galbanum was slightly less effective. Digestion Some people use galbanum to treat digestive problems such as gas, diarrhea and loss of appetite, but there isn’t enough scientific evidence to support its effectiveness.

Possible side effects Galbanum is generally safe when applied to the skin or used as a food ingredient. However, there isn’t enough evidence to know if it’s safe to take in large amounts. A safe dosage can depend on factors such as age, size, and overall health. There isn’t enough data to know for sure. Possible side effects may include: skin reactions such as a rash or a burning sensation

Interaction with other essential oils

Drug Interaction Consult a doctor for diagnosis before self-treating severe rashes or wounds. It’s also a good idea to check with a doctor or pharmacist before consuming galbanum. This is especially important if you are: pregnant or breastfeeding

have a serious health condition

take other medications

Application of Galbanum Oil Galbanum is used in the manufacture of perfumes and colognes for its strong, earthy aroma. It blends well with other woody oils, citrus and floral scents. Galbanum is an ingredient in a long list of other products including: Food

cosmetics

facial cleansers and masks

Hair care products such as shampoo

Skin care products such as body washes, moisturizers and sunscreens Galbanum essential oil can be used in a number of ways including: Topical use. Some products need to be diluted with a carrier oil. Do a patch test 2 days before use. Rub a small amount into your elbow and wait 24 to 48 hours. If you have a reaction, discontinue use. If not, follow the directions on the packaging.

Some products need to be diluted with a carrier oil. Do a patch test 2 days before use. Rub a small amount into your elbow and wait 24 to 48 hours. If you have a reaction, discontinue use. If not, follow the directions on the packaging. Diffuse. Follow essential oil and diffuser directions to inhale the “green” aroma of galbanum.

Follow essential oil and diffuser directions to inhale the “green” aroma of galbanum. Dilute and inhale. Dilute as directed and enjoy aromatherapy while bathing, meditating, bedtime or whenever you want to switch off and relax.

Historical Uses of Galbanum People have used galbanum since ancient times. It was used in religious ceremonies, embalmings and anointing oils. The Greek physician Hippocrates (of the Hippocratic Oath) spoke about its healing powers. It is mentioned in the Bible along with frankincense as an ingredient in holy incense. And it was mentioned in “British Pharmacopoeia 1898” which describes a mixture of galbanum, asafoetida (Asafoetida), myrrh and glucose.

Where can you get galbanum oil? You can find galbanum oil at health food stores, holistic drug stores, or anywhere essential oils are sold. There are many differences in ingredients, size and price, so it pays to read the descriptions fully and shop carefully. Buy Galbanum Essential Oil online.

The reason you’re here is because you’ve noticed how bad polyester resin smells and I don’t blame you! Luckily for you, there are some proven ways to reduce odor and in some cases get rid of it completely if you have the means.

How do I reduce and get rid of resin odor? The best way to reduce or eliminate resin odor is to start with a resin that is low in odor. Then you should work on building an enclosure and ventilation system that actually sucks out the particles that make the resin smelly.

Try to wash and cure your resin parts quickly after printing.

These are the basic steps you can take to achieve your goal of reducing UV resin odors, but the details are important. Read on for useful information about this issue.

What makes resin smell anyway?

Many people wonder, “Does resin print smell?” and how to deal with resin fumes. It’s a good idea to know why resin smells in the first place before we can troubleshoot the issue.

SLA 3D printing uses a photopolymer resin that changes its physical properties when exposed to a light source. Anything from a lamp, lasers, a projector, or even LEDs can be used to harden the liquid resin to slowly build a quality part.

Unfortunately, this manufacturing process comes with an issue well-known in the 3D printing community, resin odor.

Styrene is the chemical responsible for the smelly odors in resin. You’ll be glad to know that UV resin isn’t the worst smelling of the different types of resin out there, but it can be quite pungent at times.

If you live in a hot place, the smell can get worse.

Some people definitely had stories of their resin printer making the whole house smelly, and even one where resin was accidentally spilled on the floor of a hotel during a workshop! The environment around your 3D printer can be easily affected if you don’t take the right steps.

Is it dangerous if I can smell resin?

Some people have reported feeling dizzy and faint after smelling potent resin, especially when holding their nose next to it. Headaches can also occur from being in the same room as the resin heats up and gives off strong odors.

The smell of resin can be quite dangerous as it emits a noxious odor. It’s a good idea not just to wear some kind of mask, but to make sure you’re in a well-ventilated area.

When it’s uncured you get the worst smell of resin. Making sure your resin has cured properly (minus the sticky surface) is a good way to know your resin is pretty safe, but the smell can still be bothersome.

More research and development was invested in photopolymer resin, allowing manufacturers to produce resin that is not as hazardous to breathe as it used to be.

There are a few methods that you can use to get rid of the resin smell completely, so you don’t need to use a lot of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) measures, but still want to be as safe as possible.

How can I reduce or eliminate the resin smell?

You don’t have to keep living with smelly resin, so use the methods below to reduce and get rid of those annoying resin odors.

Many people solve this problem with top-notch ventilation, whether it’s an exhaust fan, an air purifier, or a combination of open windows.

You don’t want to use your resin 3D printer in a place where there are people or in a place that doesn’t have proper ventilation.

Resin 3D printers have a fan inside that creates a vacuum inside the machine, and since they have vents, the resin smell escapes, making the environment smelly.

Some people choose to separate the fan inside the 3D printer or to seal the holes where air escapes.

On the ELEGOO Mars you will find them where the Z-axis motor is mounted and where the homing sensor is connected.

Buy the best low odor resin

The first thing you want to do is get yourself a trusted, reliable resin brand that specializes in making photopolymer resin with a slight odor.

Clear resin is known to be the least odorous, followed by white and black. Resin with paints or flexible resins can give off a pretty bad odor.

Resin can be very smelly, but with a sophisticated formula that goes through research and development, you can get low odor resins.

One of those resin brands that you can trust is ELEGOO UV Standard Resin. Not only is it one of the most popular resins out there, the smell is better than most resins out there and the price is very competitive.

Another reliable brand of resin that goes with the low odor factor is the Anycubic UV Plant-Based Resin. People who are sensitive to smells have reported that they are much better off with it as the scent is not as strong and does not give off any lingering smells.

It is available in grey, transparent, black, green, translucent green, white and yellow. It’s also biodegradable and cures quickly, so be sure to give it a try if you’re looking to enhance your 3D printing experience.

Packaging is important when it comes to resin and they pack their products properly so you don’t have to worry about accidental spills or breakage in transit.

Use a professional resin print wash & cure system

Sometimes washing your parts with isopropyl alcohol and water for a while doesn’t always get rid of the resin smell.

This often occurs when your curing process takes too long, e.g. B. if you leave parts in the sun. It can easily leave small pockets of uncured resin in the walls of your model.

It’s even more likely to happen if your model is solid and not hollow because the outside is being cured, then the UV light may not be strong enough to penetrate the resin on the inside fast enough.

For a while, there weren’t too many professional solutions for the average 3D printer hobbyist to post-process their resin prints. We now have an excellent solution.

The Anycubic Wash & Cure 2 in 1 Machine (Amazon).

Not only is it an affordable machine, its design has been specifically developed for those who print with resin and want an easy solution to their washing and curing process. It has a near-perfect rating on Amazon, and for good reason.

Giving you three ways to dip your parts, the Anycubic Wash & Cure has a clear “cure” or “wash” mode that does exactly what it says. Now there’s no need to swirl all those smelly bits of resin in containers filled with isopropyl alcohol and squirt toxic, smelly substances everywhere.

Simplify your 3D printing experience with this great product.

If this is a little pricey for your liking and you don’t mind the extra steps, I would recommend you at least get a UV lamp to quickly cure your parts. A good choice for this is the Comgrow Resin UV Curing Light Station from Amazon.

It significantly reduces your post-processing times and generally makes your 3D printing experience easier. The less time there is uncured resin on your parts, the less odors are exposed to your environment.

This all-in-one UV curing station features a rotating display stand where 6 powerful UV LED lights work to cure your resin parts.

Another great feature of this station is the automatic power it generates from the solar panels on the side, eliminating the need for batteries. Again, you get 24/7 customer support.

Build a DIY air purifier system

Many people avoid some of these DIY tasks for their own reasons, but if you fancy a small project, you can use this method to reduce odors and even get rid of them if they’re up to standard.

This video explains pretty well how building a ventilation system on your resin printer works to draw smelly odors out of your environment.

Even if a space in your house has in-room extraction, it won’t work faster than the amount of airborne particles produced by your resin 3D printer.

You should aim to use a powerful fan to blow out the fumes. Without blowing out the fumes, they just stay in the cabin and are released all at once after you open the cabin.

What you will need:

This is commonly used in grow rooms and these stink a lot more than a resin 3D printer so you know it will be very effective. The filter only needs to be replaced every 6 months and is versatile. So when you’re not using your printer, you can use it wherever it’s useful.

Although it’s a small fan, it should be powerful enough to pull the air from inside the 3D printer to where you direct it. It has a low noise level of 30db, fan speed of 2500rpm and airflow of 195CFM.

Diameter: 4 inches

Power Supply: 110/120V

Power: 28W

Speed: 2500 rpm

Airflow: 195 CFM

Cable Length: 5.9ft

This is a high quality, premium hose that is built to last with corrosion resistant wire and reinforced flexible 3-ply designs. The best part is how easy it is to apply, just tighten the steel clamps and you’re good to go. Also, the black color goes well with a 3D printing environment to blend in well.

It is double walled so odors cannot escape from the deposits over time.

A 3D printed adapter to connect the parts together

Depending on which resin 3D printer you have, you will need to attach a part that will ensure the tubing has a clean, airtight connection to your printer. The video above uses an Anycubic Photon and you can find the Rear Vent 4″ Adapter on Thingiverse.

The image below from Teiwaz83 is a great illustration of what your system will look like when complete. This is the adapter for the Anycubic Photon S.

This 3-piece system now sucks the stinky resin odor through the carbon filter and then transfers it to where you direct your breather hose. Some people choose to skip the charcoal filter and just blow the fumes outside.

Doing this properly should get rid of those pesky resin smells that you all know all too well.

It works best when the 3D printer is in an airtight enclosure so no odor can escape until it’s removed.

Buy a professionally made air purifier

Not everyone has the know-how, experience, or effort to build their own DIY air purifier system. In many cases, it may be a better idea to leave it to the experts and get a professionally made air purifier.

There are a number of solutions you can use, but there is one that stands out in terms of popularity, reliability, and brand.

That choice is the LEVOIT air purifier with H13 True HEPA filter (#1 best seller at the time of post).

Features:

3-stage filtration

Compact design

3 fan speeds

Filter change reminder

Advantages:

The motor has excellent stability and efficiency for long life

Quiet operation at only 25db – soft white noise

Absorbs smoke, dust particles, pet hair and even cooking odors.

It has so many benefits and features that will tick every box you need. The only downside is the price, but air purifiers don’t come cheap and for what you get it’s a great deal.

If you prefer a slightly cheaper option, you can go for the younger brother LEVOIT LV-H126, but it’s not as efficient and runs louder.

I hope you found this post helpful. If you want to read more about 3D printing I have some posts you can check out.

How to make a tincture of frankincense or myrrh – 4 variations and a tea

With growing interest in the anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects of boswellic acids, acetyl-11-keto-beta-boswellic acid (AKBA), frankincense and frankincense acetate found in some types of incense, the market for frankincense products has been growing rapidly.

These compounds have so far only been identified in 4 species of frankincense Boswellia Serrata from India, B. Papyrifera from Ethiopia and B. Sacra from Arabia and Boswellia Carterii from East Africa (see Dissertation. Michael P. p. 137). Resin acids and form the heavier resin portion of these oleo-gum resins, which is left over from incense distillation. For this reason, it is not physically possible for only traces of boswellic acids to be present in frankincense essential oil. No matter what the company representatives tell you. (See Wikipedia boswellic acids)

It is safe to say that all of the literature and information claiming that boswellic acids are found in frankincense essential oil is written and distributed by essential oil companies trying to increase their sales of frankincense essential oils.

It’s also safe to say that the studies one finds online at PubMed and other reputable websites claiming that frankincense essential oil cures cancer or contains boswellic acids were written by a core of people who belong to either certain well-known companies own or work for essential oils. Please review these studies carefully and make your own assessment. Don’t take my word for it. Take your time and read the fine print. Correct me if I’m wrong.

This has become a commonly accepted misinformation that is at the very least misleading and leaves us unclear as to how we can truly use boswellic acids for our own health and well-being. It goes without saying that this information has also led to an increase in the unhealthy use of frankincense essential oil indoors, where it has had little function other than overtaxing and in some cases damaging our organs. The essential frankincense oil does not contain any boswellic acids.

This recent spike in frankincense essential oil sales has had far-reaching implications, stretching back to the harvesters and the trees. Suffice it to say, our growing demand for frankincense essential oil has led to serious over-harvesting, which has contributed to trees dying much faster than they can reproduce themselves. We will lose them in a few decades. (See the work of Dr. Anjanette Decarlo in Somaliland here-http://www.conservecalmadow.org/).

We also participate in a tremendous waste of valuable natural resources, as the boswellic acids we believe we are getting are only present in the resin portion of incense and are discarded as worthless after our essential oils are distilled.

If we are misinformed and the boswellic acids are only present in trace amounts in essential oils, where do we find them and how can we safely use them for their healing potential?

Well I’m glad you asked…

To my knowledge and experience, there are 5 ways to easily and safely use these healing compounds for both external and internal use.

5 Safe and Rich Sources of Boswellic Acids from Frankincense

Using whole fresh oleo gum resin, frozen, ground and powdered. (See “Grinding Frankincense and Myrrh”). I take 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon, 3 to 4 times a day. I find it a stimulating tonic and excellent anti-inflammatory. Studies show that our absorption and assimilation of boswellic acids is much higher when ingested with oily/fatty foods. This can be french fries, avocado, salmon, oil and vinegar salad dressing, or any other source of digestible fats that will help dissolve the resinous portion and aid in its digestion. Preparation of a fixed oil, oleo extract/vegetable oil infusion that dissolves most volatile oils and resins. This is useful as a medicinal oil for topical use and can be quite bitter when taken orally. (See How to Make an Extract of Frankincense and Other Oleoresins). Using a solvent such as alcohol to create a tincture or extract that traps all resin-based compounds and essential oils. (See below). Wash out all water soluble gum using heat and water to isolate a pure oleoresin. (Tap of frankincense and its boswellic acids). Although this resin extract can be taken orally and contains high levels of boswellic acids, one has to wonder if a more holistic approach, incorporating the naturally occurring gums and essential oils of fresh whole frankincense, would not be of greater benefit than a concentrate in isolation… ( which brings us back to method number 1 above). I originally developed this method to facilitate the manufacture of medicated creams, ointments and oils where the water-soluble gum content needed to be filtered out. Purchase of an extract of boswellic acids. There are some patented processes and products on the market that offer a concentration of 60% to 65% boswellic acids. Most are made by washing the material in both water and alcohol to isolate the pure oleoresin from the rubber and foreign particles like bark and sand. Due to the high cost of these extracts, they are more suitable for internal use than for making ointments, creams, or medicinal oils.

Making a tincture of frankincense or myrrh

The word tincture comes from Latin and means “to color or color,” which refers to the menses or solvent liquid that acquires the color or character of the material it extracts. Our English word “tint” has the same etymological root.

The word menstrual has its roots in Old English and Latin. The word “menses” refers to the liquid solvent we use to extract the therapeutic compounds from plant matter, and its meaning is “a month,” not just any month, but a lunar month, which we imply in the words menses and see menstruation. This is important as the moon astrologically “rules” and influences all things liquid, as seen most clearly in the ebb and flow. We can use this knowledge in the production of high-quality tinctures and other liquid herbal preparations.

Tinctures provide us with a convenient and effective way to extract and utilize the active compounds in medicinal and aromatic plants, and are as useful today as they were in centuries past. Tinting separates the soluble, active compounds from the cellulose, bark, starch, and other non-active components. Although various solvents such as petroleum distillates, acetone, glycerin, and acetic acid can also theoretically dissolve medicinal compounds, today, as in centuries past, alcohol is considered the “common solvent” and is still considered the best tincture or menstrual remedy available to us.

Water only serves as a solvent for water-soluble compounds. and has no ability to preserve itself as a tincture. Because of this, products collected above water have a very short shelf life. A tea can be viewed as a type of tincture, as can an infusion or decoction, however, they are limited by the range of compounds they can absorb and by their inability to last for more than a few days before attacking bacteria and succumb to mold, limited.

Alcohol mixes easily with water and, even when present in a very small percentage, will help preserve a tincture. This means that an alcohol-water mixture can capture both the water-soluble and alcohol-soluble compounds, preserving them all for future use.

This is particularly important as both frankincense and myrrh are not pure oleoresins but oleo-gum resins. Each contains varying amounts of water soluble gum along with their alcohol soluble resins and volatile oils. Gums that are not dissolved by alcohol, only water. These gummies are not that well studied or understood to date, and we may wish to include them in our tinctures and medications for a variety of reasons.

Although the method of making a tincture of incense is quite simple, there are different types of incense that can be used for different purposes and there are alcohols with different water/alcohol ratios that we can choose from for different uses.

A high-proof, low-water alcohol that primarily extracts the volatile oils and gums from oleo-rubber resins and low-water-soluble gum. An alcohol with more water in it, like 40% alcohol, also known as 80 proof, will dissolve and hold a reflective portion of the water-soluble gum when working with frankincense and myrrh. We can control the percentage of gum in a tincture by adjusting the percentage of water in our alcohol/water tincture regimen.

Alcohol-based tinctures offer us a simple, safe, effective, and convenient way to capture and deliver these resin acids and other healing compounds, including essential oils, in their naturally occurring proportions.

Tinctures can be used alone to make compound medicines with other plant tinctures, or add to syrups, liquors, lacquers, ointments, and other products for our health and enjoyment. Tinctures can also be a starting point for medicinal extracts and natural perfume tinctures or absolutes made from fragrant plant material, from which the alcohol is later evaporated.

Listed below are 3 different types of tinctures that one can make with either frankincense or myrrh as needed.

A simple tincture of frankincense or myrrh

An everyday and all-purpose tincture and medicine. Easy, no-fuss, and easily made at home. This establishes the basic method for the following alternative and more complex processes. It is these fundamental processes, combined with practice, knowledge, experience and vision, that can result in mastery of the art and superior products characterized by color, fragrance, durability and potency.

In a clean, resealable glass jar, place 1 ounce or 30 grams of finely powdered, fresh frankincense or myrrh oleo-gum resin. Check out the How to Grind Frankincense and Myrrh post to avoid delays and learning the hard way. A larger glass is preferable to a small one. A good volume of space above the liquid promotes a microcosmic environment where vapors naturally rise with ambient heat, condense, collect, and rejoin your menses. Similar to nature. You can of course double, triple or quadruple this formula as long as you keep the same ratio.

powdered fresh frankincense or myrrh oleo-gum resin. Check out the How to Grind Frankincense and Myrrh post to avoid delays and learning the hard way. A larger glass is preferable to a small one. A good volume of space above the liquid promotes a microcosmic environment where vapors naturally rise with ambient heat, condense, collect, and rejoin your menses. Similar to nature. You can of course double, triple or quadruple this formula as long as you keep the same ratio. To the powdered oleo gum resin, add a vodka of your choice, unflavored and containing at least 40% alcohol or 80 proof. You can use brandy or even whiskey as long as it’s unflavored and has no additives. A higher alcohol to water ratio will provide your tincture with more resin and less water-soluble gum. 96% alcohol is about the highest percentage we can get and it can be used straight or diluted with water to achieve any percentage or proof desired.

Add 150 ml in a ratio of 1:5. of alcohol to the powdered material. This is the standard acceptable ratio for tincturing dry plant matter in most herbal circles.

Run a tiny bit of vegetable oil on your finger, around the thread of the jar, almost to the lip. This will ensure that the lid is not sealed by resin penetrating by capillary action as you shake the tincture daily. Hand-tighten the lid on the jar.

Put in a relatively warm place.

Shake at least once a day, making sure all of the material comes out of the jar each time.

Continue maceration for at least 1 full moon cycle, approximately 4 weeks. Ideally 1 1/2 or 2 cycles and it can be left indefinitely without damage. Always plan and time your tinctures by the moon, not by sunny days or weeks.

Remove the tincture when you are satisfied that no more color is transferring from the material to the menses (the liquid). There are many approaches to this process. Some require precise timing based on astrological and other esoteric calculations resulting in a higher quality product. However, as mentioned, we’re only covering the basics here, so 8 weeks is a good minimum to get an effective tincture and convert the key compounds into the alcohol.

Pour your finished tincture through a fine filter, e.g. B. A clean paper coffee filter placed in a funnel.

Fold the edges of the paper over the now depleted material and gently squeeze with the back of a spoon to squeeze out any remaining moisture while being careful not to tear the paper and allow solids into your clean tincture.

Cover your filtered tincture and let it sit undisturbed for a day or two to allow it to settle and settle.

Pour or suction off the clear liquid into clean sealable bottles or jars and label accordingly.

Make sure you have recorded the entire process and all relevant information in a journal or form for future reference.

An oleoresin tincture made from frankincense or myyrh

We opt for this type of tincture when we only want the resin and essential oil content of frankincense or myrrh, without the water-soluble gum. We will use the purest alcohol we can find, which is 95% to 96% alcohol, which is called “Everclear” in the US. This is probably the closest thing most of us can get to pure food grade alcohol as this is very difficult for us to produce a purer alcohol. This is partly due to the hydrophilic nature of alcohol and its ability to absorb moisture from the air.

The resin and essential oil portions of frankincense, myrrh and other oleo-gum resins have attracted most of the interest and research recently and are known to be the source of many of their medicinal compounds. In the frankincense family, these are mainly the boswellic acids, AKBA, frankincense and frankincense acetate, which have so far only been found in Boswellia Papyrifera, B. Sacra/Carterii and B. Serrata.

This tincture gives us the full range of compounds in both the essential oil and resin portions of our oleo-gum resins. It collects a negligible amount of water-soluble gum and is most useful in the manufacture of liniments and serves as a perfume tincture, capturing all the aromatic compounds of the material and allowing them to be easily transferred to our perfume or fragrance product. The combined fragrance profile of resin and essential oils is richer than that of essential oils alone. In traditional herbal practice, tinctures are most often prepared at a ratio of 1 part dry herbal material to 5 parts menses. This can be used as a standard for frankincense and for myrrh tinctures used in the above applications.

An alcohol extract of frankincense or myrrh

A more concentrated version of an oleoresin tincture that is used in preparations such as “myrrh antifungal varnish” to create a tincture from which we can gently evaporate the alcohol to obtain an absolute or resinoid for perfumery, ointments, creams or internal use such as gelcaps and suppositories.

Although in many cases we could use a 1:5 ratio of menses to material since we will be vaping the alcohol anyway, a 1:3 ratio works just as well and wastes less alcohol.

The instructions are the same as above, but if we want to make a solid product, after macerating and filtering our tincture, we place it in a shallow pan covered with a loose cloth and let the alcohol evaporate at low temperature. Once a solid is available, we collect it and store it in an airtight container to be pulverized or melted and added to our products. Without water-soluble gum, this extract easily dissolves in hot oils, which can be used as a base for ointments and cosmetic creams.

A holistic tincture of frankincense or myrrh

There is a strong case for the concept of holism, where we create products that are as close to nature as possible. Where we strive to keep our processing to a minimum, keeping intact the integrity, vitality and “intelligence” of the original plant material. Keeping its components as close as possible to the proportions and relationships of nature is a step we can take in this direction.

We do this by matching the water to alcohol ratio in our menses to the rubber to oleoresin ratio in the material.

In Myrrh, Commiphora Myrrh, we find a consensus that water-soluble gum accounts for 65% of the material. We will prepare a menses with 65% water and 35% alcohol.

These 3 Boswellia species all contain between 18% and 25% water soluble gum so we have to agree on a rough estimate. Given the differences in climate, geography, and differences between the first and subsequent harvests of each season, no two batches of incense are alike, and it is not realistic to expect any sort of precise prior knowledge of the constituents of incense without sophisticated testing equipment at hand , which few of us have access to. For this reason, we must proceed with an educated guess, a sense of the material, our intuition, or whatever works for us individually, bearing in mind that there are few true absolutes in life, and in these more esoteric pursuits, too our intention is important part of the formula.

Ever since the Ontario Liqueur Board began selling a 76% spirit vodka brand Spirittus, I have found it most convenient to use as a menses for holistic tinctures of the aforementioned Boswellia species.

These tinctures are made like the others above.

Finally, to wrap up a rather lengthy post, we share an aqueous solution, tea.

A traditional remedy for constipation, coughs and colds in the Arabian Peninsula, at least in Qatar, and used throughout the Islamic world as a prenatal tea to increase intelligence and courage in children as directed by Prophet Muhammad.

An incense tea

1 teaspoon incense tears in a cup

Add 1 cup of cold water

Cover loosely

Let sit overnight

Take teaspoon by teaspoon over the next day.

Used for coughs, colds, constipation and other cold and flu-like symptoms.

OK now back to work where I am preparing a batch of pure oleoresin extracted from fresh Boswellia Serrata from India. Lovely, fragrant, flowing, shiny, caramel-like stuff, perfect for making ointments and creams that supply boswellic acids.

You are invited to visit my online shop by clicking on any of the product photos in the sidebar. You might find exactly what you are looking for. Or maybe you will find what you need.

And of course.

Remember to ALWAYS take clear notes!

Your future self will thank you!!

Dan

Share this: Twitter

Facebook

Frankincense and myrrh are becoming more well-known and incorporated into our western lifestyle as interest in the healing powers of plants grows. Although we often learn about these resins through the popularity of their essential oils, their greatest therapeutic gifts lie in their resin and not in their distilled essential oils.

boswellic acids

Therapeutic compounds of particular importance in frankincense are the boswellic acids, a group of anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer resin acids found in many types of frankincense that are lost through the process of distillation. While aromatherapy (aromatherapy) is a recognized healing method, resins offer therapeutic compounds and benefits that cannot be substituted for essential oils.

Medicine, Incense, Perfume & Cosmetics

Since the dawn of civilization, we have used frankincense, myrrh and other aromatic resins to make medicine, incense, perfume and personal care products. Although modern science and chemistry have transformed our lives with novel chemicals and “nature-identical” molecules, we continue to rely on the integrity of nature’s pharmacopoeia that has sustained us for thousands of years.

Why grind incense?

Both frankincense and myrrh consist of alcohol-soluble resin and water-soluble gum in a homogeneous matrix. To access the resin portion for oil or alcohol extraction, one must first break up the matrix and expose these compounds to the solvent. Contrary to popular belief, most types of frankincense and myrrh do not dissolve in a single solvent such as oil, alcohol, or water. Grinding is crucial for preparing a tincture, an oil extract, and most other frankincense or myrrh products.

mortar and pestle

For thousands of years we have been grinding plant material with a mortar and pestle. They offer an opportunity to connect with the material and the process on a personal level of experience, which can only add to the quality of the products we make. Mortar and pestle are anchored in the deepest archetypes (yin and yang, male and female, and are associated with creation, fertility, birth, transformation and transmutation, etc.). Mortars and pestles should not be substituted for electric grinders without careful consideration and ample prior experience.

However, grinding resins with a mortar and pestle is messy and usually involves bits of resin flying out like shrapnel. Carpets are a popular target for stray resins. Using a deep mortar (I prefer brass for resins) and spreading your free hand over the opening will reduce the number of blowouts. Hard, smooth-surfaced mortars work best with resins. Avoid wood, porous stone, and unglazed clay.

Antique brass mortar and pestle. A timeless solution.

Modern methods

When grinding larger amounts of resin or when time is limited, an electric grinder makes sense. Regular electric coffee grinders or herb grinders work well. Burr grinders, for grain or coffee, are NOT suitable. Large pieces of resin, 1/2 inch and up. must be crushed before grinding. Putting the resin chunks in a ziplock bag and gently hitting them with a hammer will reduce them to a size that the grinder can handle.

caution

It is always advisable to unplug electric grinders before opening and removing any powdered material. Never insert tools or fingers while an electric grinder is connected. The safety mechanism of coffee grinders can and will clog with resin and cause malfunctions. Avoid painful and bloody accidents. Be smart, take your time.

Electric Incense Mills. Available online search for grain or herb grinders.

Fresh vs. Dry Oleo Gum Resins

Especially when the resins are fresh, they often become soft and rubbery, clinging to the blades and sides of the electric grinder chamber and forming a rock-hard lump when removed. Even if the resins don’t stick to the inside of the grinder, powdered fresh resins usually solidify once they’re removed from the mortar or grinder.

Fresh frankincense powder hardens quickly as trapped solvents are released

tears of the trees

Frankincense and myrrh come from the tree in liquid form, often as a white emulsion of gum and resin with their respective solvents, water and essential or volatile oils (up to 10% of each when we receive them). This means when we first grind frankincense and other oleo-gum resins, we release the moisture and essential oils trapped in the material since the day they bled from a tree in the desert.

Incense Carterii. Ufeyn, Somalia

patience

Once the powder is removed from the grinder, it needs to be spread out and dried. If a finer powder is needed, it must be ground and dried again. In the shop, I often grind and dry the resin three times to get a fine, loose powder that doesn’t clump together. This is especially important when it comes to filling capsules.

Powdered incense in gelcaps. Must be thoroughly dried before encapsulation or storage.

Relax

Freezing fresher resins before milling creates a larger window of time in the mill before they solidify. It will also give you some extra time to spread them out before they harden. About half an hour per 100 grams of resin in the freezer works well.

Tincture of myrrh. A classic and traditional remedy for teeth, gums, throat and mouth ailments.

Resin cleaning tricks

Cleaning of sticky resin residue (on mortars, pestles, hands, tools and surfaces) is done with vegetable oil. A steel Brillo pad speeds up the process. The oil/resin mixture is then dissolved with dish soap and warm water and finally rinsed with warm water and dried. This is a perfect solution for cleaning most resins. (And leaves hands feeling wonderfully hydrated!). This method also works equally well when cleaning the pot after distilling resin essential oils.

Myrrh tree in the Somali region of Ethiopia, formerly known as Ogaden-2019

My secret formula

A mixture of alcohol and dish soap works well for glassware with a layer of hard or sticky resin. It is especially useful after preparing or pouring resin tinctures. Add small portions of warm water as it dissolves the resin. I use a ratio of 1 part Dawn dish soap to 1 part 95% (180 proof) ethanol.

Clean electric grinder

The easiest way to remove residual resin from an electric grinder is to fill it 1/3 to 1/2 full with raw rice and run the grinder until the rice is finely pulverized. This will remove most of the resin residue stuck to the blades and sides of your grinder. A wipe with a damp cloth should finish the job.

Dragon’s Blood Resin – Socotra, Yemen. Also called medieval dragon blood

Different “resins” and their solubility

Resins and oleoresins dissolve in alcohol and often in warm oils

Jaw

Spruce

fir

Frankincense Frereana

Incense Thurimel. The honey-colored resins of Boswellia Neglecta and Rivae

Elemi

protium

Dammar

mastic

Most types of dragon blood resin

Most Copals

Sandarak

labdanum

benzoin

Labdanum-Cistus Creticus-Crete-Regarded by many as the Old Testament balm of Gilead

Oleo-Gums – Will not fully dissolve in a solvent – Requires grinding

Most types of incense

Most of the resins of the Commiphora (myrrh) family.

When we burn oleo-gum resins such as frankincense and myrrh as incense on a charcoal, notice that the initial fragrance release is clear, “bright” and closer in fragrance to the fresh material you are burning. These are the essential oils that vaporize at the lower temperatures. After that first note of essential oils, and probably overlapping, the resins and their less volatile compounds will melt and burn in the charcoal. If then, as with most representatives of myrrh and frankincense, there is a noticeable amount of gum in the material, the water-soluble gum gives way to the heat. It may fizz a little but will not dissolve in the charcoal, it will char and burn, giving off a gross odor of burnt material and forming a black lump on the charcoal.

Frankincense Neglecta Thurimel. Somalia-Boswellia Neglecta “Light”-Mirafour. On the charcoal

This burnt gum is believed to be one of the ingredients of the “Kohl” eyeliner used by the ancient Egyptians with the addition of antimony or lead sulfide and other ingredients.

From the frankincense family, Frankincense Frereana, Boswellia Frereana, locally called “Maydi”, is a good example of a pure oleoresin. It is found only in Somalia and Somaliland and completely dissolves in alcohol and warm oils. It melts with the charcoal without giving off a “burnt” smell and without leaving any residue on the charcoal.

And remember: no matter what you create with these scented gifts, always take clear notes. Your future self will thank you. Dan

The above is an edit and republishing of an old and widely read article, made into a complete rewrite. A testament to how much I’ve learned over the last 6 years and probably how much I still have to learn. Dan

To experience some of these aromatic treasures and the products I’ve made from them, feel free to explore my little shop at www.apothecarysgarden.shop

Share this: Twitter

Facebook

Please share

Frankincense is truly an amazing resin. Last week I told you what frankincense is, where it comes from and how almost two hundred studies to date have shown that it is very beneficial for the human body: benefits and types of frankincense. The next question, of course, is how to use incense. Which methods are safe? If studies say it eliminates joint pain and greatly reduces other types of inflammation, how has it been used where it has been shown to be effective? You must know how to make frankincense extract oil and how to use the powder and tears to use frankincense extract oil for pain, anxiety, depression or even to reduce cancerous tumors.

This extract oil is also available with additional Frankincense and Myrrh essential oils in my shop. learn more

Benefits of Frankincense Extract Oil

Since I’ve already covered the benefits of incense in more detail, I just wanted to quickly mention a few of them here. Frankincense has been shown to reduce:

Inflammation Arthritis Pain Asthma Osteoporosis Cancer Tumor Growth Depression Anxiety Autoimmune Diseases

That’s quite a list! How can a resin achieve so much? It primarily focuses on reducing inflammation and regulating white blood cells and T cells. This, in turn, impacts a number of conditions and diseases caused by inflammation and a weak immune system.

Powder, juice, extract or essential oil?

Which is better, frankincense tears (juice), resin ground into a fine powder, an extract (frankincense oil and resin extracted into an oil by gentle heat), or frankincense essential oil? They’re all fabulous, but you’ll choose different shapes depending on what you want to use them for and how you use them.

As a reminder, incense is about 65% gum (water soluble), 30% resin (alcohol soluble), and 4% essential oil (oil soluble). not volatile enough to become an essential oil. Frankincense essential oil is the only essential oil I use almost daily, but it doesn’t contain boswellic acid. It’s super valuable without it!! But you can use a different mold to use the gum and resin as well.

Caution: Frankincense powder can be taken internally, but you must speak to a naturopathic doctor first. For example, I’ve read that it interferes with some medications (like blood thinners) and it shouldn’t be used in high doses during the first trimester of pregnancy. If you don’t live near a naturopathic doctor, you can often call them and they will answer questions over the phone.

Starwest Botanicals has been making fabulous products since 1975 and is third party tested for purity. I have provided links below to help you find some of the ingredients.

incense powder

I have purchased incense resin powder from a few companies and have been very happy with it. It’s bitter in taste when simply added to tea, for example (although some people like it), but it’s wonderfully encapsulated.

You can buy the powder here: Frankincense Powder You can buy the capsules here: Capsules A also can get one: Handy Dandy Capsule Filling Machine

Some use 200 mg per day to fight arthritis pain and other internal inflammatory problems, as well as cancer.

incense tears

Juice droplets are called incense tears. These can also be purchased online these days: Here.

Used:

The incense tears can be ground into a very fresh powder and used that way or used to make an extract.

You can carefully place an incense teardrop on a hot charcoal and use it as an incense. Clean burning charcoal can be found HERE. You don’t have to buy a burner, but they sell those too. You can just put it in a cast iron pot (it gets hot so make sure you put it somewhere safe like on your cold stove). Light it up and when it’s hot, gently drop a teardrop or place a teardrop on the charcoal with tweezers. You can put a tear or two in boiling water and inhale the steam to help with anxiety, stress, and even asthma.

Great tips for grinding tears into powder:

I once read a tip that frankincense resin should be frozen before grinding in an electric hand grinder to keep it from turning into a sticky mass. That’s true and makes grinding a lot easier. It must be kept airtight after grinding, otherwise it will be like brown sugar and will absorb moisture and become like a stone.

How to make Frankincense Extract

The purpose of an extract is to extract valuable properties from a plant so that they can be more easily consumed. Since some of the valuable components of frankincense are not found in the essential oil, it is good to know how to make an extract as well.

frankincense oil extract

You can dissolve about 40% of the incense in oil (oil and resin). The rest will be the gum. I like an oil extraction because you can rub it all over your body.

Pin Recipe Print Recipe 5 out of 2 votes Frankincense Extract Oil Frankincense Extract Oil for Pain and Anxiety Cook Time 3 hrs Total time 3 hrs Servings: 1 cup Author: Kelly – Simple Life Mom Ingredients ½ cup powdered frankincense

1 cup jojoba oil

3 drops of rosemary essential oil Instructions Combine 1 part frankincense powder with 2 parts jojoba oil in a jar (jojoba oil often lasts longer than other oils because it’s technically a wax).

Place in a saucepan of simmering water and simmer for 2-3 hours, stirring occasionally.

Pour through a sieve or cheesecloth and press down with a spoon to ensure you get as much oil as possible. You may need to let it sit for a day and drain again, leaving sediment behind.

Add a few drops of rosemary essential oil or pure vitamin E oil to preserve the oil. Talk to your doctor, as frankincense can potentially interfere with some medications. If he or she says it’s ok, I have successfully taken this extraction with food (1 tsp once a day) and have friends with serious joint pain who do this and have had great results. Otherwise, use it externally on painful areas as often as you see fit. Listen to your body.

Extraction of frankincense alcohol

Vodka gives you a higher yield percentage from the incense. Even the water-soluble gum is extracted to some extent, making this a more potent tincture. Again, you have to decide whether to do an alcohol or oil extraction depending on how you want to use it – or do both 🙂 .

Pin Recipe Print Recipe 5 out of 2 votes Frankincense Extract in Alcohol (Tincture) Prep Time 10 minutes Total Time 10 minutes Servings: 1 cup Author: Kelly – Simple Life Mom Ingredients ¼ cup Frankincense Powder

1-1/4 cup 80 proof vodka Instructions Combine 1 part frankincense powder with 5 parts vodka.

Close the lid and shake. Shake once a day for 8 weeks (it can last indefinitely if you forget about it for a while).

Strain through cheesecloth or a coffee filter and it’s ready to use. You might have to let it sit for a day or so and sift again, but I’m not usually worried about extras on the underside. Talk to your doctor, as frankincense can potentially interfere with some medications. If he or she says it’s ok, you can use this in tea or coffee, 1 tsp. at a time. Take care of your body.

Frankincense essential oil

Essential oils can be used neat (neat), but it is useful to dilute essential oils so that the oil covers a larger area of ​​the body and is easier to absorb into the skin.

Evening primrose oil is known to help reduce inflammation, but it goes bad very quickly. Store in the refrigerator to preserve the oil.

Frankincense oil for pain, anxiety and asthma

Frankincense Essential Oil Blend for Pain and Anxiety Author: Kelly – Simple Life Mom Prep Time: 5 minutes Total Time: 5 minutes Servings: 15ml Ingredients 30 drops [url href=”http://www.shareasale.com/r.cfm? u=1050606&b=140557&m=19017&afftrack=&urllink=www%2Estarwest%2Dbotanicals%2Ecom%2Fcategory%2Ffrankincense%2Dessential%2Doil%2F” target=”_blank”]frankincense essential oil[/url] [url href=”http://www.shareasale.com/r.cfm?u=1050606&b=140557&m=19017&afftrack=&urllink=www%2Estarwest%2Dbotanicals%2Ecom%2Fcategory%2Fevening%2Dprimrose%2Doil%2F” target=” _blank”]Evening Primrose Oil[/url] (enough to fill a 15mL or 1/2 oz bottle) Instructions Combine oils. Keep refrigerated. Apply to aching joints. OR Apply 6-10 drops to chest to relieve anxiety or asthma. 3.5.3226

This extract oil is also available with additional Frankincense and Myrrh essential oils in my shop. learn more

Use your head, share this with others and let me know if you have any questions.

Save on computer

Save on computer

Save on computer

Save on computer

Save on computer

Save on computer

Save on computer

COPAL, incorrectly called gum copal, is a resinous substance derived from the concrete sap of Rhus copallinum, or narrow-leaved sumac, a plant native to North America where it is known as beach sumac. This resin is imported in irregular masses, some transparent, yellowish or brown, others whitish and semi-transparent. It has a more pleasant smell than incense, but unlike other gums and resins, it is not soluble in either water or spirits. By these properties, it resembles amber; which has led some to consider it a mineral bitumen similar to this substance. Distillation yields an oil that, like mineral oil, is insoluble in alcohol.

Copal itself is soluble in the essential oils, particularly those of lavender, but not readily in those obtained by expression. However, it can be dissolved in flaxseed oil by digestion with a heat very slightly less than sufficient for cooking.

A correspondent in the 17th vol. of Transactions for the Promotion of the Arts, &c. tells us that copal may be dissolved in spirit of turpentine by the following procedure: Prepare a glass jar of sufficient capacity, capable of containing at least four times the quantity to be dissolved, and tall in proportion to its width, two ounces of copal in small Chop into pieces and place in the jar. Mix a pint of turpentine with an eighth of liquid ammonia; shake them well together; Pour them onto the powder, cork the jar and tie with string or wire by making a small hole through the cork. Place the jar on a sandy heat regulated to simmer the contents as quickly as possible but gently enough to count the bubbles as they rise from the bottom. The same heat must be maintained exactly until the solution is complete. It requires the most precise attention to be successful in this operation; for if the heat fails, or the brandy boils faster than prescribed, the solution will be hampered, and it will be vain to proceed with the same substances; but if properly handled, the spirit of ammonia will be seen to gradually descend from the mixture and attack the copal, which will swell and dissolve, except in a very small quantity. It is of great importance that the vessel should not be opened until some time after the liquid has become perfectly cold; as it often happens that the whole content is blown violently against the ceiling. – The spirit of turpentine should be of the best quality.

The procedure for dissolving copal in alcohol is as follows: to half an ounce of camphor add half a liter of alcohol; put it in a spherical jar with four ounces of copal in small pieces; Place on a sand heat adjusted to count the bubbles as they rise from the bottom and continue the same heat until the solution is complete.

Camphor has a stronger effect on Copal than any other substance. If you grate the latter finely and rub a small amount of dry camphor with it in a mortar, the whole thing becomes a tough cohesive mass in a few minutes. The process here described will only dissolve copal when the menses withhold cold. Therefore it will be most economical to leave the vessel containing the solution for a few days; and, when perfectly settled, pouring off the clear coat, leaving the residue for a future process.

Copal dissolves in spirits of turpentine with the same ease, though not in the same amount, as in alcohol by the addition of camphor. – The vehicle used to dissolve this resin dries very quickly and is therefore in some cases really accompanied with disadvantage; but this objection may be removed by the following procedure: Take half a liter of nut or poppy seed oil and put it in a large earthenware vessel; let it cook slowly over a moderate fire; gradually add two ounces of white lead, stirring constantly, until the whole is dissolved. Prepare half a liter of copal oil varnish heated in a separate vessel; Gradually pour this into the hot oil and stir them together until all the spirit of turpentine is dispersed; let stand until cold when ready for use.

It is evident that since this is a combination of Copal Lacquer with the least extraordinary of drying oils, it will share in the properties of each. Although it gives paints less luster and durability than varnish, it can still be used by painters in the same way as any other drying oil, as such paints have greater gloss and durability than standard oil varnishes. Notwithstanding that we have mentioned specific amounts of the ingredients, it must be apparent that the relative proportions can be varied according to the need for faster or slower drying. It should also be noted that both ingredients must be hot; for when one of them is cold the mixture becomes turbid, and part, and often all, of the copal is precipitated; but this inconvenience can be avoided by mixing and cooking them in the manner given above. However, after some time, a spontaneous change occurs that reduces and eventually destroys the drying quality of this mixture; It is advisable to use it fresh, or at least not to use it after it has been prepared for more than a month or six weeks.

This varnish is also applied to snuff boxes, tea trays and other items. It preserves and adds luster to paintings and restores the faded colors of old paintings by filling in cracks and enabling surfaces to reflect light more evenly.

MFA# 02.222 Devotional plaqueMFA# 02.222

description

Copal Necklace

A wide range of hard, natural resins obtained directly from trees such as Trachylobium species (Africa), Hymenaea courbaril (South America) and Agathis australis (New Zealand). Copals are also extracted as fossil resins from Zaire and Zanzibar. These fossil resins are very hard and almost completely insoluble. Copals are diterpenoid resins containing communication acids, communol, resen and essential oil. Their color ranges from colorless to a bright yellow-brown. Classified as Copal Dur, the hardest copal resin is Zanzibar. Sierra Leone, Kauri and Kongo are of medium hardness (le demi major). Manila and Borneo are soft copal (le tendre). The oldest, most fossilized resins are the hardest. Copal resins can be purchased as large chunks or small teardrops. They were used as oil varnish for carriages in the 18th and 19th centuries, but darken and become insoluble with age. They have also been used in commercial lacquers, linoleum, oilcloth and as a substitute for amber.

visible light left; UV light on the right Copal on glassVisible light on the left; UV light right

Synonyms and related terms

copal (esp.); copale (it); Zanzibar; demerara; benguela; Sierra Leone; Mozambique; red Angola; white Angola; Congo; cowrie; Manila; pontianak; Madagascar; Accra; longo; Gabon; Borneo; Singapore; South American; Kochi; Brazilian; Bursera; Benin, Swamp Gum; Anime; cowrie shell

FTIR(MFA) FTIR(MFA) Blanca Bursera

risks

Contact and inhalation may cause irritation.

Combustible, burns with a bright flame, dense smoke and a strong odor.

physical and chemical properties

Once melted, copals are soluble in oil and turpentine. Soft copals are partially soluble in ethanol, chloroform, glacial acetic acid. Most copals fluoresce white in short-wave UV light.

Melting point 180-340°C Density 1.04-1.13 g/ml Refractive index 1.528-1.545

comparisons

Properties of natural resins

Resources and Citations

K.van den Berg, J.van der Horst, J.Boon, “Recognition of Copals in Aged Resin/oil Paints and Varnishes” in ICOM Preprints, Lyon, 1999. P.855-861.

R.J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966 Comment: Melting points vary from 180-340°C

Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: “Copal.” Retrieved 5 January 2004.

Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also printed 1945)

Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996

Reed Kay, The Painter’s Guide To Studio Methods and Materials, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983

Hermann Kuhn, Conservation and Restoration of Works of Art and Antiquities, Butterworths, London, 1986

Michael McCann, Artists Beware, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York City, 1979

Thomas B. Brill, Light Its Interaction with Art and Antiquities, Plenum Press, New York City, 1980 Comment: ref. Index = 1.545 (Congo)

G.S. Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Commentary: p. 227

Richard S. Lewis, Hawley’s Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993

Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982

Van Nostrand’s Scientific Encyclopedia, Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976

The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th Edition, 1983 Commentary: Entry #2581

Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000

CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, Vol. 61, 1980 Comment: Density = 1.04-1.14; Ref Index = 1.528

Use neat or slightly diluted as an aftershave or scalp oil. Can also be worn simply for its scent. May help relieve anxiety and depression, and improve feelings of well-being and calm focus. Use as part of your meditation practice or before bed.

AZTEC BLACK: Fragrance is stimulating yet calming, dense and intense, astringent, predominantly camphor and “spice market” scent, brown spice and black earth. Made with Dacryode’s Black Mexican Copal, Grapeseed Oil and Vitamin E. Comes in a 15ml bottle.

MAYA GOLD: The scent is sweet and bright, soothing, distinctly honeyed, slightly floral, with notes of new wood and spring forest. Made with Bursera Gold Yucatan Copal and a touch of 2 types of Frankincense (Boswellia sacra and Rivae from Oman and Somalia), Grapeseed Oil and Vitamin E. Comes in a 15ml bottle.

You can purchase either or both of my copal oils here on Etsy.com.

Dilution: This oil can go a long way. Dilute up to 10x more with grapeseed oil or sweet almond oil. Dilute more to use as a powerful skin healing and regenerating massage or skin care oil with a calming, soothing and centering scent. Dilute only 3 times or less or do not dilute as an anti-aging skin treatment or to use for inflammatory skin conditions or infections.

Copal “flowers” may occur naturally in your sacred healing oil bottle. These are translucent, snowflake-like “recrystallizations” of the resinous compounds in copal and are not a problem. These can occur because the density of pure copal resins in these oils is so high. They are very soft and dissolve easily when touched, rubbed into skin, blended, diluted or gently warmed. Alternatively, you can simply leave any copal flowers that collect in the bottle and if the bottle is otherwise empty, you can add a little grapeseed or sweet almond oil to the bottle and mix gently to create a massage quality dilution.

As with any food, herb or skin product, there is always a risk of an allergic reaction. Test on a small area of ​​skin first before applying to a larger area.

Photos below: raw gold copal, raw black copal and my bottling process.

copal

Bursera fagaroides

Characteristics

A radiant, radiant color and complexion of the skin depends on the abundance of nutrients and a well-functioning circulatory system. Copal is known to stimulate blood flow, which can improve your complexion. Copal is used medicinally in Guatemala to kill fungal outbreaks as it is an antibacterial agent. It’s also an astringent that tightens the skin, so it’s great for tonics.

story

Copal was traditionally used by the Maya of Guatemala to be burned during sacred ceremonies and is believed to purify the air and spirit. It is an amber-like resin with a smoky, sweet aroma.

Local Sourcing

The organic copal we use for Tierra & Lava products is harvested from trees in the village of Uaxactun and the Mayan site of Guatemala (just past Tikal).

In the Mayan village of Uaxactun, the main source of income is currently the harvest of Xate, which brings in $8 a day. That’s what Dominga Bo does when the weather is good. Working with Copal pays almost twice as much – the result is a 90% increase in income when there is demand for that much Copal. The capacity and resources are in place to scale the copal harvest more than 100 times to give more Uaxactun women jobs. As we grow we plan to connect Uaxactun to new markets for Copal such as B. incense mixtures, which are increasingly in demand.

Frankincense – This tree resin is known to contain many chemical components, some of which are unique only to its species. It is so complex that its scent cannot be duplicated in a laboratory. Its timeless scent can be described as clean, piney and citrusy. Some of the ancient types of incense are now extinct, but today the best product comes from Oman.

Dragon’s Blood – On Sumatra, the berries of the Daemonorops dragon tree exude a red, resinous sap that drips onto the forest floor. It is wild-harvested by locals and shaped into fist-sized balls for trade. The scent is sensual, earthy and sweet. It blends well with patchouli, thyme or red sandalwood. Dragon’s Blood is one of the main ingredients in the Zouz Bacchus blend

Copal – Native to America, Copal is a clean-smelling, fast-burning resin that comes in white, gold, and black. It blends well with most incense ingredients, especially cedar, juniper or palo santo. It is considered sacred in many native cultures.

Guggul – This relative of myrrh from the Indian bdellium tree is particularly sweet, sensual and clean-smelling. In its natural form it is very soft and sticky. It mixes well with sandalwood, aloe wood, Calmus, orris root or benzoin. It is widely used in Ayurvedic medicine.

Nan’s Experience Essential Oils Membership is HERE!!! Exclusive EO training and coaching on transformation, functional wellbeing, animal issues and more!

FREE ACCESS to the E-Merald level with THREE Training Packs!

Click HERE to LEARN MORE and get INSTANT ACCESS to E-Merald level training!

Copaiba Oil or Copal

Relieves physical ailments

Copaiba Oil is a wonderful essential oil traditionally used to support the body’s natural response to irritation and to support healthy digestion*. From the oleoresin of the copaiba tree.

It is harvested similar to how we collect maple syrup! It is taken directly from the tree through a tube drilled into the tree! The essential oil is then made by steam-distilling the copal (oleoresin extracted from the tree).

Copaiba is often used interchangeably with copal oil, but I understand that copaiba oil is technically more accurate when using the essential oil of the copaiba tree, Copaifera reticulata. This generic species is also the only species native to the Amazon.

Copaiba is a type of copal resin. But there are other tree resins that can be classified under “copal” so we’ll stick with copaiba oil because I use it personally and can attest to it.

Did you know that copaiba oil is known for having some of the highest levels of beta-caryophyllene in the world?

Yes, it has been documented to contain 50 percent beta-caryophyllene. Helichrysum and Clove essential oils have 5 to 12 percent of the same compound!

What is beta-caryophyllene?

Beta-caryophyllene has been extensively studied for its ability to modulate the body’s response to irritation*.

Other essential oils besides helichrysum and clove that contain beta-caryophyllene include basil, oregano, black pepper, rosemary, and cinnamon bark oils.

Would you like to try an oil with copal?

Then try Deep Relief for post-workout muscle relief; and Breath Again for healthy breathing support. Both come in a roll-on applicator that’s super easy to use and super convenient! I like them both!

Copaiba Oil is also used for a variety of other things as listed below so keep reading below! This section tells you how to use copaiba oil and what you use it for. It will also give you some fun suggestions and safety precautions for you and your pet!

As I get new Copaiba Oil tips and reviews, they’ll be added to the page, so check back often!

Do you want to buy therapeutic Copaiba essential oil?

Go to the oil store! Buy Copaiba Essential Oil Here!

Experience Copiaba essential oil

What is the genus type? Copaifera officinalis

Why is this information important? As discussed in the introduction above, when using and purchasing essential oils, it is always important to know the genus and plant part used.

There are at least 3 different types of copaiba and about a dozen common names grouped under the copal or copaiba umbrella. Additionally, some companies market the bark of the tree, which is not the same as the resin at all.

Remember, while species may share some similar traits, they are by no means the same. Therefore, just knowing the common name of a plant is usually not enough.

Which part of the plant is used? Distilled from oleoresin

Did you know that copaiba resin is used by indigenous tribes for its properties?

What are the plant properties? Stimulating, calming and relaxing.

What Are the Documented Uses and Benefits of Copaiba Oil? Support the body’s natural response to irritation*. Occasional muscle discomfort after exercise*.

Final Note – It may enhance or create a synergistic effect with other oils. Peppermint essential oil can have the same effect; and therefore it is used last in the order of the oils used during the Raindrop Technique.

What is the aromatic effect on the mind? Its sweet, balsamic aroma is mentally uplifting and relaxing.

What is Nan’s mental (mindset), emotional and spiritual interpretation of this oil?

When we hold on to emotional wounds that no longer serve us, we project victim consciousness into the future. This creates an inner conflict for the soul and takes us away from our true purpose and our connection to the divine

Copaiba allows us to see our emotional wounds and offers support for emotional clarification while providing spiritual protection. For those fighting stress at work or at home, copaiba offers safety and grounding. It helps us stay in the moment instead of projecting backwards or forwards.

Which chakra is affected? The solar plexus chakra.

What is the corresponding chakra color? Yellow

how to use it

Use diluted – 50:50 dilution (one part essential oil: one part vegetable oil). Then,

Apply several drops (2-4) on site

Apply to chakras

Breathe in directly

Diffuse

Interested in dietary copaiba oil for your culinary adventures or supplements to support healthy digestion*?

Then check out Copaiba Vitality Essential Oil!

Can this oil be used for pets? Yes, this is one of the best natural anti-inflammatory oils you can use on animals. In Brazil, the animals practically cut down a tree to drink copal. Apparently wild borers are the best at finding a way to tap into this wonderful resin!

Note on use on animals: Certain oils can be very toxic to cats. Especially citrus and pine oils that are not therapeutic grade. Please consult your veterinarian if you are unsure about applying essential oils to your pet.

What are the safety precautions? First, use only therapeutic-grade essential oils for best results.

It is generally considered safe (GRAS) by the FDA when used in small doses (less than 5 mL).

Keep out of reach of children. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication, or have a medical condition, consult a physician before use

Dilution not required except for the most sensitive skin.

EarthKosher certified oil!

Trivia about essential oils?

Did you know that the copaiba tree must be at least 30 years old to produce therapeutic grade oil? Yes, and they say the optimal years are between 30 and 50!

Did you know that one or two copaiba trees per hectare of land in the Amazon can produce up to five kilos of oil per tree about every two years?

Do you want to buy therapeutic Copaiba essential oil?

Go to the oil store! Buy Copaiba Essential Oil Here!

Tips and testimonials from an essential oil user

Use in conjunction with a massage to relieve muscle discomfort.

Do you have a great experience to share about this essential oil? Do you have a personal story to tell about this essential oil? Please share it here! Enter your title (Example: Stress or Muscle Relief) Share your experience! ? ] close help Submitting your experience is easy. Just tip!…

Your story will appear on a web page exactly as you enter it here. You can enclose a word in square brackets to make it bold. For example, [my story] would appear as my story on the webpage that contains your story.

TIP: Since most people scan web pages, put your best thoughts in your first paragraph.

Author Information (optional) To be credited as an author, enter your information below. Your name (first or full name) Your location (e.g. city, state, country) Submit your entry Check the box to agree to these submission guidelines.

Submission Guidelines. I am at least 16 years old.

I understand and accept the privacy policy.

I understand that you will display my post on your website.

(You can preview and edit on the next page.) Click here to view the rest of the form and complete your submission.

Return of Copaiba Oil to Essential Oils A-E