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Monstera adansonii variegata care and propagation (with updates)
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Monstera Adansonii Variegated: Ultimate Care & Growing Guide
Did you feel colorfully attracted by the uniqueness of the Monstera Adansonii when you bought it?
Many fall in love with this noble plant, especially its perforated leaves.
It is difficult to resist the tropical plant when contemplating its beautiful patterns. Most importantly, take good care when you receive them.
Monstera Adansonii Variegated prefers indirect bright sunlight with temperatures between 19°C and 26°C and humidity above 50%. They will thrive if watered once a week, fertilized every two weeks during the growing season, and repotted every two years.
Monstera Adansonii Variegated is a monster plant with large leaves and flowers; hence it got its name – Monstera.
It is a houseplant, but some put them outside as well. While they are in your home, pampering them with love is right before your eyes.
So, keep these beauties healthy and fresh!
Read on for a complete guide to caring for your Monstera Adansonii Variegated plant below.
Overview of Monstera Adansonii Variegated
Here is the summary overview of Variegated Monstera Adansonii:
Common name Swiss cheese plant, window leaf plant, Mexican plant, hurricane plant Scientific name Monstera adansonii Origin West Indies, southern Mexico, Central and South America USDA Zones 11-12 Family Araceae Plant type Perennial, Epiphyte Discovered 1693 Growth size 3 – 5 feet in height like a houseplant and 13 feet like a vine Growth Rate Slow to moderate grower Foliage Single dark green with white holes Foliage size 3 to 4 feet in length Flowering July – September Flower Funnel shaped Stem size 2 to 3 feet thick Toxicity Moderately toxic to pets and humans Common Pests Mealybugs, Spider Mites and Brown Scales Common Diseases Dasheen Mosaic Virus (DMV), Bacterial leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Southern blight
Monstera Adansonii Variegated: Ultimate Care and Grow Guide
It doesn’t take much to give your Variegated Monstera Adansonii special attention.
Here is a list of some points that can help you get through the struggles of Swiss cheese plant mining.
8-12 hours of bright indirect light
Once a week in the growing season and once every 2 weeks in winter
Sphagnum or peat moss based, well draining soil
Liquid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season
19°C (65°F) – 26°C (80°F)
About 70-80% humidity
Only repot when the roots push out of the drainage holes
Propagation by cuttings in soil or water medium
Let’s see what you got right and what needs improvement.
1. Sufficient sunlight and suitable location
Monstera Andansonii Variegated needs plenty of indirect lighting from natural or artificial sources.
Since they are albinos, they naturally have less chlorophyll. Photosynthesis provided by adequate lighting helps them fuel their growth.
Therefore, these colorful plants need more sunlight than others. At least 8 to 10 hours of adequate light exposure is essential.
Lack of light does not cause the plant to lose its colorful spots, but worsens the overall health of the plant.
Direct exposure to light is not optimal for the plant due to its harshness. It is applied to both natural and artificial lighting.
Tips for providing proper lighting and location
Place your plant by the east or north facing window out of direct sunlight.
Rotate your plant every week so that the plant receives sunlight in every part.
Keep it under LED grow lights for at least 8-12 hours, especially in winter for proper lighting.
For artificial lighting, place your plant at least a few inches from the lights.
2. Proper watering
Monstera Adansonii Variegated is a tropical native that prefers moist soil. But that doesn’t mean the substrate has to be soaked all the time.
Water your Monstera Adansonii Variegated once a week in summer and every two weeks in winter.
However, be wary of overwatering, which leads to root rot and welcomes various diseases.
Excessive watering blocks the flow of oxygen, leading to rotting of the roots.
On the other hand, sub-watering will cause your soil to dry out and become hard.
It prevents the transport of nutrients to the roots through the soil.
The blockage causes the roots to become unhealthy and dead over a long period of time.
Underwatering the plant can lead to several problems such as: B. Wilting, curling, drooping leaves, etc.
Do not keep long intervals when watering your plants. It is better not to wait until your potting soil has dried before watering.
Tips on watering Variegated Monstera Adansonii properly
Water your plant when the top 2 inches of soil is dry.
You can quickly look at the soil and see if it is wet (dark soil) or dry (light gray color).
Test soil dryness by inserting your finger 2 inches down from the top of the soil. When the soil is dry, it’s time to water.
If the soil feels wet, check again after 2-3 days.
To set the watering schedule, use a soil moisture meter to check soil moisture.
Water thoroughly to ensure the plant’s roots receive adequate moisture.
Submerge the root ball until it begins to drip, then stop. Afterward, allow excess moisture to drain.
3. Moderate temperature
Variegated Monstera Adansonii can be grown outdoors as a perennial in temperate regions (hardiness zones 9b through 11 in the United States).
In other zones, however, it can only survive as a houseplant.
The ideal temperature for Variegated Monstera Adansonii is 19°C (65°F) – 26°C (80°F).
Because the Swiss cheese plant originates from a tropical environment, it has a difficult time surviving in very cold areas.
Outside the limit of said range, this results in a slow growth rate.
Their stems and roots are sturdier; but these parts of the plant also spoil at temperatures below 28 °C.
According to the University of Florida, extreme temperatures below 0°C or snowfall (below -3°C) can make them fragile and damaged. Sometimes completely dead.
Tips for maintaining the ideal temperature
Avoid using an air conditioner or heater to compensate for low temperatures as this can cause the plant to dry out.
Check the soil regularly for dryness, increase watering frequency, or mist the foliage every now and then.
To protect the plant from cold stress, use a heating pad or insulation, especially in winter.
Cover the potting soil with dry mulch and use a frost blanket to keep cold drafts out.
4. Well-draining soil mix
Variegated Monstera Adansonii grows in well-draining, nutrient-rich soil with a neutral or slightly acidic response, ideally in the pH range of 5.5 to 6.6.
Well-draining soil prevents the plant from overwatering and allows excess water to seep to the bottom of the soil.
Adding peat moss or bark to the mix can enhance the soil’s extra drainage capacity.
I use the following mix for my plant to get the best result:
charcoal
Either vermiculite or perlite or both
orchid bark
Sphagnum peat moss
You can use them in a 5:1:1:1 ratio of bark dust, peat, vermiculite, and charcoal.
If you are having trouble finding all of these components, you can also use peat moss.
The peat moss will help drain the extra water and create aeration. However, it balances the soil condition by retaining the moisture it needs.
In addition, you can also find the commercial potting soil on Amazon. Here are a few recommendations;
5. High humidity
Monstera Adansonii Variegated is not a very stubborn and demanding plant for moisture. They are carefree with moderate humidity.
Nonetheless, pampering Variegated Monstera Adansonii with a high humidity level of between 70% and 80% will help encourage their growth and freshness.
Finally, they are native to the tropical parts that require high humidity levels.
It is important to maintain humidity. However, many neglect this, which can lead to the fact that your plants dry out faster and, ultimately, lack of air circulation, root rot and fungal development.
There are several ways to increase the humidity in your Adansonii Variegated plant.
Tips for maintaining high humidity
Use a humidifier near the room where most of your plants are located.
Alternatively, place the container on a gravel tray filled with water.
Spray the leaves of the plants every now and then. You may need to do it more often in the summer.
You can measure the humidity with a hygrometer.
Group your plants to increase humidity levels for your Monstera.
6. Correct fertilization
Feeding your Variegated Monstera Adansonii is essential due to the missing ingredient “chlorophyll”. It is similar to how much sunlight the plant needs.
Feed your Variegated Monstera Adansonii twice a month during the growing season with a liquid balanced fertilizer with a NPK ratio of 20:20:20, but diluted to half the specified concentration.
However, do not fertilize the plant during the winter season as it enters its dormant phase.
An alternative to the above fertilizer is to use pellets or granulated slow release fertilizers any time of the year.
You don’t have to worry about when to add it next.
Natural fertilizers can also be used by adding vermicompost or compost to the planting mix. See if it works or switch to the above liquid fertilizer.
However, be careful when over-fertilizing the plant as this will cause a lot of salt to build up in the soil, preventing the roots from absorbing water and nutrients.
Yellowing leaves, burned foliage and stunted development are signs of overfeeding the plant.
7. Growth rate
Colorful Monstera Adansonii can grow up to 1 to 2 feet tall in a single season.
In favorable conditions, growth is very smooth and even the leaves slowly begin to form beautiful spots.
Their growth can be manipulated as they are also hangers and climbers, being able to crawl up walls and ceilings for up to 13 feet.
However, improper care can cause the stem of the plant to grow very long and the entire plant to become leggy.
The holes in the leaves only become visible as they get older.
Likewise, the leaves can grow up to 3 – 4 feet long and the stem grows up to 2 – 3 inches thick.
The Variegated Monstera Adansonii are very content with their pretty looking leaves as they do not form flowers in their plants.
8. Potting and repotting
Repotting is one of the ways to take care of your plants and keep them healthy.
Repot your Variegated Monstera Adansonii every two years during their growing season.
It is best to transplant these plants during their growing season as these plants expend a lot of energy during their growing season creating new leaves, stems and roots.
The plant can grow up to two feet taller or longer during these months.
When repotting, always remember to choose the right pot size. Moving the plant to a pot 2 inches larger than the current one is an ideal size. Neither too big nor too small.
Don’t settle for a small, cramped area with a cramped pot. It has a negative effect on the growth of the root ball.
Huge pots can create lots of voids that stress the plant.
They must stretch out their roots to fill the space. It is not healthy and leads to more pest and disease problems.
Variegated Monstera Adansonii repotting signs
The following points will give you an indication that your plant needs repotting:
When the roots overgrow and push out from the container’s drainage holes.
Attacked by pests or diseases that cause yellowing or browning of the leaves.
Leaves ruffle, drooping plant, leggy plant
Spiral Roots
Root bound plant
Steps for repotting Variegated Monstera Adansonii
Give your Monstera a good drink of water a few days before repotting.
Grab a pair of sterilized pruning shears and a pair of gardening gloves.
To loosen the soil, try tapping the bottom or sides of the container. Push the plant out of the soil and set it aside.
Use pruning shears to snip off any roots that are slimy, mushy, or dark brown/black.
Remove yellowed leaves and damaged leaves.
Start by covering the bottom with rocks and then filling it halfway with potting soil.
Then place the plant, roots down, in the center of the new pot.
Fill the sides with the same potting soil, but don’t fill to the brim.
Run the new container under the water until it is completely saturated and falls into the saucer.
Remove the accumulated water and place your plant in a warm place with indirect light.
The plant may droop due to repotting shock, which is perfectly normal.
There is nothing you can do about transplant shock other than continue with usual care and wait a few days.
Read More
9. Regular pruning
Variegated Monstera Adansonii can reach a height of one to two feet.
Each stem will produce multiple hollow leaves with a beautiful green and white pattern when conditions are right.
When conditions aren’t right, the plant becomes long-legged, with an elongated trunk and few leaves.
Pruning helps keep your plants healthy. Many people also use pruning for propagation purposes.
Prune your Variegated Monstera Adansonii every spring as these houseplants go dormant during the winter.
Variegated Monstera Adansonii Pruning Tips
Look for diseased, damaged, or wilted leaves and remove them.
Cut off the weaker stems; It helps for new growth.
Cut off the leggy and long stems.
Cut the sides to shape the plant of your choice.
Be careful when pruning if using a sterile knife or scissors. However, do not prune the plant too much. It might cause you to shock it.
Also, trimming during the winter season (stagnant growth) is not a good option.
Toxicity of Variegated Monstera Adansonii
Variegated Monstera Adansonii is moderately poisonous to both humans and animals. Be sure to keep these away from your pets and children.
High levels of calcium oxalate crystals on the leaves/plant tissues lead to toxicity.
Some may experience skin irritations such as itching and rashes. In addition, taking is a big NO!
There may be difficulty breathing, swelling, burning, vomiting, and irritation around the mouth or esophagus.
For pets in an emergency, contact the American Association of Poison Control Center at (800) 222-1222 or the ASPCA Poison Center at (800) 426-4435.
Propagation of Variegated Monstera Adansonii by stem cuttings
You can propagate Variegated Monstera Adansonii by cuttings.
Although it flowers and produces seeds, plants developed from seed tend to have solid colored leaves rather than variegated foliage.
When you have a fully grown Variegated Monstera adansonii plant, take full advantage! Cuttings can be rooted in both soil and water medium.
In general, water spread is much more popular than in the ground because:
Roots grow faster in water.
You can see the roots growing out of the jar!
You don’t have to transplant your plant to another pot.
It avoids stress on the plant by switching from one medium to another.
Step 1: Get cuttings
Make sure the secateurs are sterilized. You can use isopropyl alcohol by putting 70% of it on the scissors to disinfect them.
Try cutting off the stem below the nodes of a leaf.
Cut a 3 to 4 inch stem with at least two leaves attached.
Leave the stem cuttings in a warm place for about a week.
It gives it time to recover and is callous at the end, which helps the roots grow better.
Step 2: Rooting the cutting
You can root your fresh cutting for propagation by choosing the potting medium; water or earth.
A. Propagation in soil medium
The following steps will help to carry out the method of propagation by cuttings in soil.
Prepare your container with a drainage hole at the bottom.
Fill it with the correct soil mix as needed. Remember not to fertilize it so quickly.
After a week of cutting and shaping calluses on the stalk, dig up the soil about 2 inches deep and insert the stalk into it.
Pin it well and make it firm by adding the soil back in.
Try to let the stem stand enormously high. Use a stick pole or thin branch if some support is needed.
Don’t go deep while planting the stem in the ground. About 2 inches from the surface is good enough.
Be careful when doing this as the roots are very delicate.
Pin it well and make it firm by adding the soil back in.
B. Multiplication in water
The following steps will help to carry out the method of propagation by cuttings in water.
Take a clear water glass or pitcher. Top up with clean room temperature water.
If you use tap water, leave it in the glass for a full day; This will evaporate the chemicals (like chlorine) in the water.
Place the stem you cut off in the glass of water. Be careful not to drown it with the leaves. Endure them.
Change the water every week or when it turns yellowish to keep the water clean.
While the roots are developing in the water, prepare your container with a drainage hole at the bottom.
Fill it with the correct soil mix as needed.
After 2-3 weeks you will see roots developing under the stem.
When you see the roots growing 3 to 5 inches long, that’s a green signal to transfer the stem to the pot filled with soil.
Also watch the video
Common problems with variegated Monstera Adansonii
1. Common pests
Early detection of pests makes your system much safer. So always stay alert and alert to inspect them.
Below are some of the most common pests you will find in Monstera Adansonii:
spider mites
They are similar to spiders but in miniature. The spider mites can multiply in the plant when they are infested.
Spider mites prefer hot, dry conditions. Fine tissue is a sign of a large population of spider mites.
In order for a plant to keep its best and healthiest appearance, it is important to treat it with a spider mite treatment as soon as possible.
Brown scales
Brown scales are very tiny little insects that need more focus of our eyes to find them.
They are soft and flat in shape. Similar to the mites, they suck the sap from the plant.
They are so oddly shaped and immobile that they resemble clumps of shells more than insects.
The undersides of the leaves and the areas around the leaf joints are the preferred habitat for scales.
mealybug
It is cotton-like fluff that is often found in Swiss cheese dairies.
Mealybugs will suffocate your houseplant, leaving unsightly white residue and spots on the leaves.
If they grow in large numbers or feed on the plant sap for a long time, it can cause your plant to die. So recognize early!
aphids
Aphids are tiny, soft-bodied insects that feed on nutrient-rich fluids from plants.
Aphids can be recognized by yellowed and distorted leaves, stunted growth, and an unsightly black and sticky substance on the plant.
When eaten, they produce a sticky liquid called honeydew that quickly becomes infected with black sooty mold.
solutions
Use a spray bottle, add neem oil and mix some water. Shake well and spray into all nooks and crannies of the plants.
Wipe the bugs off the plant with a cotton ball coated with isopropyl alcohol.
Hand picking is another effective method to eliminate the tiny population of the pest.
To get rid of the pests, spray them with a strong stream of water. Cover the soil with plastic to keep the plants from getting too wet.
Yellow sticky traps can also be used to control pests.
Pyrethrin spray can help control pests in heavy infestations.
Apply organic insecticides like horticultural oil.
Precautions
Protecting your plant from pests is more important than looking for solutions first.
Maintain the ideal humidity level for your plant.
Keep your plants as clean as possible to avoid these pests and diseases. Clean the dirt and dust frequently.
Check your plants for pests on alternate days.
Keep your plant away from other infected plants.
Inspect and isolate new plants before adding them to your collection.
Pests are attracted to plants with high nitrogen levels and slow growth, so don’t overwater or fertilize.
Leave plenty of space around the plant for air to circulate freely.
Wash your plant thoroughly with clean water once a month to get rid of insects.
2. Common diseases
Many are misled by the appearance of variegated plants due to the uneven patches. Similar patterns also arise from diseases, but with an unhealthy appearance.
Fungal and bacterial diseases are fairly common in plants. It creates patches of black spots.
The most common disease is Dasheen Mosaic Virus (DMV). These viruses are contagious and can be easily transmitted from one plant to another.
Watch the video to learn more about the Mosaic Virus in Monstera,
Here are some other diseases seen in Variegated Monstera Adansonii;
Diseases Pathogen Symptoms Dasheen Mosaic Virus Caused by aphids Crooked leaves, curled leaves Bacterial blight Xanthomonas axonopodis pv dieffenbachiae Yellowed (chlorotic), water-soaked lesions on leaf margins. Bacterial wilt Ralstonia solancearum Leaf veins and stems turn brown and bronze. Rhizoctonia root rot Rhizoctonia solani Young stems are girdle, water-soaked lesions. Phytophthora and Pythium root rot Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica and Pythium splendens Wilting plants, root dying, leaves may show black to brown leaf lesions. Anarthrosis Colletotrichum Infected plants develop dark, water-soaked lesions on the stems.
Carriers could be through proximity to other infected plants or pots, soil, insects (spider mites or aphids), or non-disinfected tools and hands.
Nutrient deficiencies, sunlight, moisture, temperature imbalances, or overwatering can also trigger disease in your plants.
solutions
Spray a mixture of neem oil and water on the plant.
Control bacterial rot with fungicides containing copper, mancozeb, and Bacillus subtilis.
Although phosphoric acid-based fertilizers or fungicides can help prevent and cure infection, they are not effective on systemically affected plants.
Fungicides that include thiophanate-methyl, Medallion (Fludioxonil), and Prostar (Flutolanil) are effective in treating Rhizoctonia root rot.
Fungicides such as mefenoxam, aluminum tris/fosetyl-al, dimethomorph and phosphorous acid can be used to control Phytophthora and Pythium.
Note: If your Monstera Adansonii is affected by Mosaic Virus, it could mean the end of your plant’s life cycle as there is no treatment for it.
Precautions
Keep diseased or infested plants away from your healthy ones.
When potting your Monstera Adansonii Variegated, use pots that are clean and well sanitized.
Properly sterilize your tools before pruning or propagating your plants.
Use clean hands before working with your plants.
Use only steam sterilized potting compounds.
When watering, try to keep the leaves dry and avoid drenching them.
Regular use of neem oil can help keep diseases at bay. Read More How do I apply neem oil to houseplants?
Frequently asked questions about Monstera Adansonii Variegated
Is Monstera Adansonii Variegated a fast growing plant?
Monstera Adansonii Variegated grows a little slower than other plants of the same family.
This is due to the lack of chlorophyll which gives an albino appearance/colorfulness. Despite this, they grow quickly compared to other houseplants.
These Swiss cheese plants can grow up to 1 – 2 feet tall in a year.
Why are the leaves of the colorful Monstera Adansonii drooping?
Most of the time this means your plants are submerged!
Other possible reasons can be excessive temperature stress, root damage, repotting or pest infestation.
Make sure the plant gets enough water once a week.
Read the article Why are my Monstera leaves drooping? to learn more about the causes and solutions.
Why do the leaves of the variegated Monstera Adansonii turn brown?
The most obvious cause of brown leaves is lack of light. Since Monstera Adansonii is already deficient in chlorophyll, it needs a lot of light.
It is better to switch to natural indirect sunlight here if you provide artificial light.
Other possible causes could be underwatering, overwatering, or low humidity.
Why do the leaves of the variegated Monstera Adansonii turn yellow?
Over watering is the culprit for your plants yellowing leaves. Aside from taking the necessary measures, sometimes you have trouble with your soil becoming soggy and unhealthy.
In this case, the solution is to change the soil, otherwise it will always remain wet and destroy your plant, although everything looks fine from the outside.
For other possible causes and solutions, see How to Fix a Monstera Adansonii With Yellow Leaves?
Why do the leaves of the variegated Monstera Adansonii turn black?
Various problems can cause your plant to turn black.
Causes can be sunburn (direct sunlight), root rot (overwatering), disease (fungal or bacterial problems), or fertilization problems.
Check out Monstera Leaves Turning Black (Causes and How to Fix It) for more information about it.
Watch the full video for more information.
Conclusion
Variegated Monstera Adansonii is a very pretty looking plant that will add freshness to your overall room look.
There is immense satisfaction in watching them grow, with beautiful foliage and flowers on display around them.
You will have beautiful foliage growing in your home if you nail down the basics and care for the plant in optimal conditions.
We hope that this article will make your journey of growing Variegated Adansonii easier and more convenient.
Have fun planting!
Monstera adansonii variegated Aurea Nr 3 (Leaf cutting)
This plant will spread slowly (like a creeper) in a terrarium.
This plant stays compact.
This plant grows and flowers easily in a living room.
This plant is suitable for a terrarium.
This plant is excellent for creating a better climate for other orchids.
This plant can also act as a hanging plant in the living room.
This plant requires little attention.
This plant purifies the air.
Pay attention! Plants and orchids are living things that need good care.
Warning! Colorful plants are more delicate during transport. The lighter pigment results in a softer sheet.
MONSTERA ADANSONII INVERTED AUREA
This is an extremely rare variant of the Monstera adansonii: The Monstera adansonii Variegated Aurea.
Just like the Monstera Variegata, this plant is a climbing plant and can climb up with its aerial roots when properly managed (for example with a moss stick). You can play and experiment with different surfaces and obstacles for the layout. Just like the Monstera deliciosa Variegata, this plant has mottled leaves and belongs to the Araceae with its beautiful holey leaves. Just like the Deliciosa, this plant is an ait purifying plant, but with the beautiful yellow spots, this plant is much, much rarer than the Monstera Variegata plants. Also, this species of spotted monstera is an even more unique and popular plant.
That the plant can get yellow spots is in the DNA of this plant. This plant can therefore get more yellow spots in the new leaves. With proper care and conditions, the plant can grow new leaves with yellow spots. Leaves of this plant can grow up to 45 centimeters long in the rainforest!
The rare Monstera adansonii veriegated aurea develops more pigment in the variegation as the leaves age. So the yellow must develop in the leaves. After a month, the yellow is more visible than before.
This plant likes a room with higher humidity like the bathroom. However, remember that there must be a window in this room, as the plant likes to be in a slightly brighter spot than the regular Monstera adansonii. We therefore recommend placing the plant in a slightly brighter place with normal to higher humidity. Because the plant comes from a rainforest. With higher humidity, the plant always feels better and grows better. Also, the plant needs more sunlight than the regular Adansonii because it produces fewer chloroplasts due to the yellow spots in the leaf.
As for watering, this plant likes regular maintenance (watering once a week). The plant likes a slightly moist soil, but it does not like wet soil. In summer you can water the plant a little more than in winter. During the plant’s growth phase (March to October) you can provide the plant with a little extra fertilizer twice a week. It is also advisable to replace the potting soil every year.
The plant feels best when you mimic the plant’s natural environment. In a drier environment, the use of an air humidifier is therefore advisable. This plant doesn’t like being in a cold room!
Despite the fact that the regular Adansonii is a fairly easy plant to grow, this version is a bit more delicate due to its yellow spots.
We deliver this plant with 2 a 3 leaves and with roots. Warning! The picture of the plant is an example of what the plant can look like with proper care. Therefore it is not a picture of the plant you will receive. So this isn’t exactly the plant you get at home. Each plant is different and may vary slightly in different places.
Pay attention! It is for sale !! This variety will be delivered from mid-November.
Dear Customer,
If payment for this plant does not work, we recommend the following:
Please transfer the money from this facility directly to this bank account: NL59 RABO 0113 7141 30
Our account name: Claessen plants and orchids
BIC: RABONL2U
Please make sure that you not only pay for the plant, but also the shipping costs of the country you want to ship the plant to. The shipping costs per country can be found here:
https://orchids-shop.com/shipping
Please mention in the description of the payment:
your own name
Your phone number or email address
Plant name: M. ADANSONII VERIEGATED AUREA
Number of plants (1 or 2 or…)
This way you don’t have as many bank transaction fees either.
We do not accept Mastercard or Visa (credit cards). However, it is possible to select a plant of your liking via an image. It is also possible to make an appointment to pick up your plant at the store.
Disclaimer:
This system is shipped with an external forwarding agent. Therefore, any damage or theft is at the risk of the buyer. From the moment the plant leaves our store, we are no longer liable for arrival, damage or theft.
Sincerely, Rick Claessen
My company information and history can be found here: https://orchids-shop.com/over-ons?___store=uk&___from_store=default
Monstera Adansonii Variegated Care – #1 Best Care Guide
The Monstera adansonii is also known as the “Swiss cheese plant” because of its many holes.
And the Monstera adansonii variegated or variegata gives it a whole new meaning with white or yellow coloring.
This plant needs more light than most Monsteras due to its variegated leaves.
The soil should always be well drained and the plant needs plenty of indirect but bright sunlight.
The Monstera plant is a climber, which makes it perfect for a hanging basket. It will look perfect no matter what room you place it in.
This is because the roots cling to soil or even rocks for support. All Monstera plants are these epiphytes, so they are fun to work with.
The Monstera plant is native to tropical climates, particularly in South and Central America.
Caring for this plant is a little different than caring for other plants. But it’s still easy to stay happy and healthy.
We’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the colorful Monstera adansonii plant. You will master the care of this plant in no time.
Monstera adansonii variegated care
To keep Monstera adansonii variegated, use well-drained soil and bright indirect sunlight. Maintain a temperature between 18 and 26°C and water about once a week once the top 5cm of soil is dry. Keep the humidity above 50% and fertilize with a liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks in spring and summer.
Monstera adansonii colorful plant care
floor
The colorful Monstera adansonii plant needs well-drained soil. This is the balance of all soils.
A well-drained soil ensures that the plant does not become overwatered. It allows the excess water to drain to the bottom of the soil.
This is where plant pots with drainage holes come into play. You don’t want excess water standing on the bottom. This will also cause problems.
The drainage holes in a flowerpot allow the water to drain further.
But well-draining soil also retains moisture so your monstera plant can thrive.
The best soil for the variegated Monstera adansonii plant is sphagnum peat moss.
This peat moss can retain moisture. But it also allows for ventilation and drainage of extra water.
The perfect mix includes:
Sphagnum peat moss
Perlite or Vermiculte or both
orchid bark
charcoal
The pH of the soil should be between 5.5 pH and 7.0 pH. That means it should be neutral, but slightly acidic is fine too.
light
Monstera adansonii variegated does best in bright, indirect sunlight.
The Monstera adansonii variegated needs a lot of sun or artificial light.
Because it is the variegated form of the plant, it has less chlorophyll than other plants.
This is because the white or yellow on the leaves doesn’t absorb as much light compared to other houseplants.
Without this light, your Monstera plant has to work twice as hard to undergo photosynthesis.
Sometimes it is unable to do it. So lots of light is super important.
But you want to avoid direct sunlight as much as possible.
The leaves burn under too much sun. This means you also don’t want to place your plant directly under artificial light.
Instead, place your Monstera adansonii plant by either a north-facing or east-facing window. This ensures that it gets enough light without the sun burning down on the leaves.
If you are using artificial light, place the plant a few inches away from the light.
We encourage you to take a look at our plant lamps in our shop. They are very powerful, but still affordable. Ours runs 10 hours a day, every day of the year.
We originally bought our first grow light in the winter, but then found that our plants benefited from artificial light all year round.
Whatever method you use, make sure you rotate them throughout the week so the entire plant gets enough light.
irrigation
Water Monstera adansonii variegata about once a week when the top 5cm of soil feels dry.
Your Monstera adansonii variegata always needs slightly moist soil.
However, this does not mean that you should saturate the earth.
This plant is easy to overwater due to its epiphytic roots.
Soggy soil leads to several problems, the worst of which is root rot (or wet feet).
If the soil contains too much water, oxygen cannot get through. This means that oxygen cannot get to your roots. And oxygen is just as important to the roots as water.
Without oxygen, the roots begin to rot.
It’s hard to spot root rot without pulling your monstera plant out of the ground to inspect the roots.
Once root rot has started, it can be difficult to get rid of. You must cut the bad roots and replace the soil immediately.
If all the roots have rotted, your plant will not survive.
To make sure you’re keeping the soil moist rather than saturating, check the top 2 inches with your finger.
Stick your finger into the soil until it touches your upper knuckle. When the soil is dry, it’s time to water your plant. If it’s still wet, check again in a few days.
In most cases, you will need to water the variegated Monstera adansonii plant about once a week.
You will water it less often in cold temperatures as it will hold water longer.
temperature
The best temperature range for the variegated Monstera adansonii is between 65°F (19°C) and 80°F (26°C).
Neither too hot nor too cold.
Temperatures below 65F (19C) slow growth quite a bit.
According to the University of Florida, leaves become damaged when the temperature drops below 32F (0C). It cannot tolerate freezing temperatures.
The stems will be damaged at temperatures below 28F (-3C).
humidity
Monstera adansonii multicolored thrives best at a humidity level of over 50%.
Moderate humidity is fine for the Monstera adansonii variegated. Your plant will still grow and be happy.
But if you want a super lush monstera plant, high humidity is great. Above all, a humidity of over 90%.
They want to mimic the humidity levels they would have in the tropics these plants originate from.
Most homes need to generate humidity for their tropical houseplants. But that’s easy to do.
Some like to spray the leaves of their plant every now and then. As the water on the leaves evaporates, the moisture is released into the air. Because it’s right on the plant, that moisture goes right there.
The only problem with this method is that you have to guess when to mist the monstera’s leaves.
My favorite method is the gravel tray method. All you need is a tray, pebbles and water.
Fill the tray with pebbles to the top. It’s okay if the pebbles sit a little above the tray.
Next, fill the tray with water. The water should be directly under the pebbles. You don’t want the water to cover the pebbles at all.
Finally, all you have to do is place your flowerpot on the pebbles. The water evaporates and creates a lot of moisture in the air.
Also, you don’t have to worry about maintenance until the tray runs out of water. Then it just needs to be refilled.
fertilizer
Fertilize Monstera adansonii colorful every 2 weeks in spring and summer with a liquid fertilizer.
While the Monstera adansonii is growing, you need to fertilize every two weeks.
Fertilizer is just as important to this plant as sunlight due to its lack of chlorophyll.
Do not fertilize the plant during the winter season. And never fertilize them right after transplanting. The roots are vulnerable to fertilizer burn but are still vulnerable.
propagation
The most common way to propagate a monstera is through cuttings in the ground.
But this is not the only method. You can also propagate the plant by using cuttings in water.
We will go through both processes below.
growth
The colorful Monstera adansonii plant can grow up to 13 feet tall if given enough space to grow.
The leaves are three to four meters long. You won’t see the holes in the leaves until the plant gets older.
The stem of this plant grows between two and three inches in diameter.
stew
A Monstera adansonii variegated plant needs to be repotted about every two years. You should do the repotting during the growing season.
You can tell your plant needs repotting when the roots begin to grow out of the plant pot’s drainage holes.
When repotting your monstera plant, only use a flower pot that is two inches taller.
This plant becomes stressed when the roots have too much room to stretch. A stressed plant is more susceptible to plant diseases and pests.
Monstera adansonii colorful propagation steps
Propagating the colorful plant Monstera adansonii is not difficult. Both methods are fairly easy and common.
You can propagate the plant with cuttings and soil. Or you can propagate the plant with cuttings and water.
Use of cuttings and soil
You’re going to need the perfect Monstera adansonii variegated stem pruning. Your stem cut should be three to four inches long. Make sure you cut just below a leaf node and that at least two leaves are attached to it. To do this, you need sterilized pruning shears. You can sterilize the scissors with 70% isopropyl alcohol. Once your pruning shears are ready, you can go ahead and cut.
The stem cutting needs to harden before you can plant it. This means that the cut end of the stem cutting must be calloused to encourage root growth. To harden the cutting, leave it in a warm environment for about a week.
While you wait for the stem cuttings to harden, you can prepare the flowerpot. The flower pot should have drainage holes at the bottom. Make sure you use well-drained soil. Since this plant is a climber, you will need a moss stick once it has grown for a while. If you want a head start, plant the moss stick as well.
After the week is over, you can go ahead and plant the Monstera stem cutting. Stick your finger into the soil about two inches deep. This is where your stem cut sits. Make sure you grab the soil tightly around the cut.
The packed soil should help the stem cuttings stay up. But sometimes you may still have problems. Here’s how you can tie the stem cut to a straw. If you have already set up a moss stick, you can tie the cutting to the stick.
Now that your parent cutting is in soil, you’ll care for it like you would a full-grown Monstera. Make sure it gets plenty of sun and don’t forget to rotate it. The soil should always be moist.
Use of cuttings and water
As with any propagation by cuttings, you need the perfect Monstera adansonii cutting. This stem cut should be about three to four inches long. Cut just below the leaf knot, making sure at least two leaves are attached. You must sterilize your secateurs with isopropyl alcohol before cutting.
Next you need to heal the trunk cut. To cure it, leave it in a warm environment for a week. This can cause the cut end to become callous. A calloused end will root much better.
Once the stem cut is calloused, you will need a large jar or vase. Place the cuttings in the jar. Fill the glass with clean water. Make sure you don’t saturate the leaves when you do this. The water should be at room temperature. And if you use tap water, let the water stand for 24 hours before use. This allows chlorine and other chemicals to be discharged.
You need to change the water about every five days. This will ensure that your stem cutting always has clean water to keep bacteria from growing.
While the roots are growing, prepare your flower pot. Fill it with suitable soil and make sure the pot has drainage holes.
Within a few weeks you will begin to see roots growing from the stem cuttings. Within a month or so, the roots should be between three and five inches long. Then it’s safe to plant your new Monstera adansonii colorful in soil. Be careful when planting as the roots are fragile. Also, don’t plant the roots too deep as it is an epiphyte plant. Make sure you pack the soil tightly around the stem cutting.
Now take care of your new plant like the original. Make sure the soil is always moist and make sure it gets bright indirect sunlight.
Other Varieties of Monsteras
The colorful Monstera adansonii isn’t the only cool Monstera species. When it comes to decorating your home, you have a wide range of choices. In fact, there are over 30 different types.
Here are some of the funniest Monstera species out there.
Monstera deliciosa
Monstera deliciosa is often confused with Monstera adansonii and vice versa. That’s because they both have holey Swiss cheese leaves. But the holes in this species are open. They’re more like slots.
Monstera pinnatipartita
This species is rarer than other Monstera species. It produces large beautiful leaves. These leaves have an almost glossy texture.
Monstera deliciosa x aurea variegated
This hybrid plant forms very large leaves that overlap your other plants. They have open slits. But the coolest thing is the mix of rich greens and pastel yellows on the leaves as they mature.
Monstera siltepecana
The Monstera siltepecana is a smaller Monstera species. Like most Monstera plants, it grows in vines. This makes it ideal for a hanging basket attachment. The small leaves have an interesting design and beautiful veins.
Common problems with the Monstera adansonii colorful
Like most plants, Monstera adansonii variegated is susceptible to plant pests.
Most of the plant pests that you will find in this plant are not difficult to get rid of. As long as you catch an infestation early, the monstera will be fine.
The mealybug is the most common plant pest in indoor plants. These beetles have soft bodies but are covered in a cotton-like substance.
This substance acts as a barrier between their body and outside threats.
When they lose their cotton-like substance, they can lose all of the moisture in their bodies. This dehydrates them and kills them in minutes.
Mealybugs feed on the sap of your plant. When they feed, they steal nutrients that should be distributed throughout the plant. A large or long infestation can lead to the death of a plant.
Spider mites are also a common problem for the variegated Monstera adansonii plant. These mites are not real insects, but arachnids. They have eight legs and resemble tiny little spiders.
Like most plant pests, spider mites feed on your plant. They steal the sap by piercing the outside of the plant. The sap contains cells that transport both nutrients and moisture to all parts of your plant.
Spider mite infestations can grow fairly quickly. It’s important to treat your plant immediately when you find these creatures.
Brown scales love monstera plants. They are soft-bodied insects that are flat. They are so small that they can hardly be seen with the naked eye.
Again, these plant pests steal the sap of your plant. They have straw-like mouths. These mouths are sharp enough to pierce the skin of a plant. They suck up the juice with ease.
Getting rid of small pests is easy. The best method is to use neem oil. Neem oil is all natural and rarely affects the actual plant. But you still always want to test a small area to be sure.
You don’t want to use pure neem oil on your plant. It is best to dilute with water in a spray bottle. It makes mixing easier.
Once you have diluted the neem oil, spray your plant. The substance drowns the plant pests. Most are dead within a minute. You’ll see pests appear in places you didn’t even know were hiding.
After they’re all dead you’ll want to wipe down the plant to remove the bugs. Check your system again in about three days. If there are still plant pests, you may need to treat them again.
Tips for an unfortunate Monstera adansonii motley
The Monstera adansonii variegated does not have to be difficult to care for. It’s no more work than most other tropical houseplants.
Here are a few tips if you come across an unfortunate Monstera adansonii in your care.
The leaves of your Monstera adansonii variegated plant will wither and fall off
When the leaves of a Monstera adansonii variegated wilt, it is not getting enough water.
Underwatering takes longer to kill a plant, but it’s still deadly if not corrected immediately.
Always check the soil before watering. The first few inches should be dry when you enter the water. But you don’t want the soil to get much drier between waterings.
Sometimes it helps to stick to a watering schedule. You may not need to water your plant, but check on it at least once a week.
If the soil is dry, water your plant immediately. The faster it gets moisture, the faster it gets better.
The leaves of your Monstera adansonii variegated plant are yellow
If a variegated Monstera adansonii has yellow leaves, overwater. This is the easiest mistake to make when caring for a houseplant.
Overwatering is not only the number one cause of dissatisfaction, it’s also the most dangerous thing you can do.
It’s important to always check the soil before deciding to water. This monstera needs constantly moist soil, but not saturated soil.
Stick your finger into the soil up to the top knuckle. This will tell you how wet the soil is.
If the soil is too saturated, you may need to replace it. Even if you wait to water, your plant’s roots will remain in the water for too long.
The leaves of your Monstera adansonii variegated plant are brown
There are several causes of brown leaves in a variegated Monstera adansonii plant. But the most common cause is that your plant is not getting enough light.
As we mentioned earlier, the colors on the leaves make it difficult for your plant to absorb sunlight. They have less chlorophyll than non-variegated plants.
If you use artificial light, you may want to switch to sunlight. Monstera plants can be finicky and sunlight is what the plant loves.
If your plant is in the window, make sure you rotate the plant. Try rotating it over the day instead of the week. This way, every leaf on the plant will be light.
Monstera adansonii colorful Frequently Asked Questions
Should I clean my Monstera adansonii colorful?
Yes, it is important to keep a variegated Monstera adansonii clean. This plant attracts a lot of dust that attracts plant pests. If dust builds up, wipe the leaves with mild soap and water.
How fast does a colorful Monstera adansonii grow?
The colorful Monstera adansonii plant grows faster than most other tropical houseplants. They can grow between a foot and two feet in a year. However, the variegated version will grow slightly slower due to the lack of chlorophyll.
Is the Monstera adansonii colorful poisonous?
The leaves of the Monstera adansonii variegated are poisonous. It can cause difficulty swallowing, excessive drooling, and even vomiting. Keep it away from above and places where your pets or children can reach it.
Conclusion
The colorful Monstera adansonii plant is a beautiful plant that requires care and is very difficult to come by.
The prices for these plants have always been very high, but have skyrocketed in the past year.
If you want to buy a variegated Monstera adansonii, Facebook groups or eBay auctions as well as Instagram are the best choices. But be prepared to shell out several thousand dollars for a plant or cutting.
I love my Monstera Adansonii white variegated. It took me years to find a source and even be able to buy one at an unreasonable price.
If you love colorful plants, I suggest you check out Philodendron birkin care next.
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