Does De Icer Stain Clothes? The 189 Top Answers

How to clean antifreeze from concrete

One of the worst stains a concrete driveway can get is dripping antifreeze. This is a liquid commonly used in a car’s radiator to protect it from freezing. There are times when it drips down the driveway and leaves a stain that is difficult, but not impossible, to remove. If you can’t stand that eyesore anymore, here are some tips on how to remove it from your garage floor or driveway.

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Moisten the area

Antifreeze is water soluble. By hydrating the area, the stain will detach from the concrete and dissolve in the water. Keep it wet and let it soak to soften the stain.

Add some detergent

Add cleanser while the area is still hydrated. Make sure the entire stain is covered. Cover the detergent-covered stain with a few sheets of newspaper. Dampen the newspaper and let it dry for about 3 hours.

Scrub the stained area

Remove the newspaper from the stained area. Take a nylon bristle brush and dampen it with water. Scrub the detergent until it forms a paste. Continue scrubbing the area until a sudsy foam forms.

Rinse and dry

Using a hose or bucket of water, rinse the lathered area until there is no more soapy water. Put some newspaper on top to absorb excess water and speed up the drying process. Allow the area to air dry.

Check the area

Once the area has dried, inspect it. Check if there are still stains or if discoloration is visible. If not, you have successfully removed the stain. If there is still a hint of antifreeze on the driveway, repeat the cleaning process.

Stubborn antifreeze stains

If the antifreeze stain on the concrete driveway or garage floor is too wide and deep for this cleaning process to work, consider concrete resurfacing or painting. You can opt for a decorative concrete pad to completely cover the entire surface. Or you can also opt for a decorative stain to cover the stained area with paint. Not only will you eliminate the stain’s visibility, you’ll also improve your driveway. It is also highly recommended to apply a concrete sealer after the resurfacing or refinishing process. This helps protect the surface from further antifreeze stains and several other damaging elements such as oil, grease, abrasion, scratches and more.

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1 Place absorbent material over the spilled liquid. Kitty litter, sand, or baking soda all work and should be used to cover the spill once it happens. These absorbent materials absorb the antifreeze before it settles.[1] Kitty litter, sand, or baking soda all work and should be used to cover the spill once it happens. These absorbent materials pick up the antifreeze before it settles.

2 Cover the absorbent material with paper towels. Paper towels or newspaper protect the material from scattering and aid in absorption. Place them over the kitty litter or other material. Add more layers if you want to make sure all of the spill is absorbed.

3 Let the material rest for a few hours. Come back after at least an hour to give the material time to absorb the spill. Limit your absence to three hours or less so you can double-check the antifreeze before it sets into the ground.

4 Wipe up the absorbent material. Soak up absorbent material with dry paper towels and wipe up any remaining liquid. While minor skin contact with antifreeze is not a major threat, wash your hands with soap and water or wear gloves to be safe.

5 Spread soap over area. A simple detergent or dishwashing detergent is sufficient to clean the floor. Powder detergent is useful for setting stains in place, but if a stain is not already present, liquid soap can be used on the area. Leave it on for a minute.[2] A simple detergent or dishwashing detergent is sufficient to clean the floor. Powder detergent is useful for setting stains in place, but if a stain is not already present, liquid soap can be used on the area. Leave it on for a minute.

6 Scrub the area and rinse with clean water. Spread water from a hose over the area. Use a nylon brush to scrub the area. Rinse the foam away completely.[3] Spread water from a hose over the area. Use a nylon brush to scrub the area. Rinse the foam away completely.

Overview Antifreeze is a liquid that prevents the radiator in cars from freezing or overheating. It is also known as engine coolant. Although water-based, antifreeze also contains liquid alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and methanol. Propylene glycol is also a component of some foods and cosmetics. It is not considered harmful in small amounts, according to the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). On the other hand, ethylene glycol and methanol are dangerous and toxic if ingested. It only takes a small amount of antifreeze to poison the human body and cause life-threatening complications. There are various explanations as to why someone might ingest antifreeze. One reason is intentional self-harm. But it’s also possible to accidentally drink the chemical. This can happen when antifreeze is poured into a glass or other beverage container and mistaken for a drink. Given this possibility, it is important to recognize the symptoms of antifreeze poisoning.

What are the symptoms? Antifreeze poisoning can come on gradually over several hours, so you may not have symptoms immediately after ingesting the chemical. If you feel comfortable, you can even dismiss the incident as just a close one. But the situation is not so simple. When your body absorbs or metabolizes antifreeze, the chemical is converted into other toxic substances, such as B.: Glycolaldehyde

glycolic acid

glyoxylic acid

acetone

Formaldehyde Your body slowly begins to react to the antifreeze in your system. The time it takes for the first symptoms to appear varies. It depends on the amount swallowed. The earliest symptoms can develop anywhere from 30 minutes to 12 hours after ingestion, according to the ATSDR, with the most severe symptoms beginning around 12 hours after ingestion. Early symptoms of antifreeze poisoning can include feeling intoxicated. Other early symptoms are: Headache

fatigue

lack of coordination

drowsiness

slurred speech

nausea

Vomiting As your body continues to break down the antifreeze over the next few hours, the chemical can affect your kidney, lung, brain, and nervous system function. Organ damage can occur 24 to 72 hours after ingestion. You may also develop: rapid breathing

an inability to urinate

fast heartbeat

Convulsions It is possible to lose consciousness and go into a coma.

When you need help If you or someone else swallows antifreeze, get help immediately. It doesn’t matter if it was just a small amount. The earlier you get help, the better the outcome. If you feel well and are unsure if you have ingested antifreeze, you can call the poison control center and speak to a poison specialist for further instructions. The national toll-free number in the United States is 800-222-1222. But if you’re sure you’ve ingested antifreeze or are showing symptoms of antifreeze poisoning, call 911 right away. Suicide Prevention If you think someone is in imminent danger of harming themselves or someone else: Call 911 or your local emergency number.

Stay with the person until help arrives.

Remove any weapons, knives, medicines, or anything else that could cause harm.

Listen, but don’t judge, argue, threaten, or yell. If you or someone you know is contemplating suicide, get help from a crisis or suicide prevention hotline. Try the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 800-273-8255.

What is the treatment? When you arrive at the hospital, tell the doctor: what you have taken

the time you swallowed it

the amount you have taken. The hospital will closely monitor your condition. This is because antifreeze can affect different parts of your body. A doctor or nurse can check your blood pressure, body temperature, breathing rate, and heart rate. They can do a variety of tests to check the levels of chemicals in your bloodstream as well as your organ function. These tests may include: blood tests

urine test

chest x-ray

CT scan to get images of your brain

Electrocardiogram, which measures the electrical activity in your heart. If you have taken antifreeze, your doctor will start treatment even if you have no or only mild symptoms. An antidote is the first line of treatment for antifreeze poisoning. These include either fomepizole (Antizol) or ethanol. Both drugs can reverse the effects of the venom and prevent further problems, such as permanent organ damage. Although fomepizole can reverse the effects in about three hours, ethanol is an effective option when fomepizole is unavailable. The hospital can give this drug intravenously or through an IV. If you don’t get help right away, antifreeze poisoning can affect kidney function, resulting in an inability to urinate or low urine output. If you have impaired kidney function, your treatment may also consist of dialysis. Dialysis is when you are hooked up to a machine that filters your blood and removes toxins from your bloodstream. Depending on the degree of kidney damage, dialysis can be a temporary or permanent treatment. If it’s temporary, it can take up to two months for kidney function to recover. If you also have trouble breathing due to severe poisoning, the hospital may give you oxygen therapy or sedate you and put a breathing tube through your mouth and down your throat.

Tips for Prevention Since antifreeze has a sweet taste, accidental ingestion can occur. Here are a few prevention tips to keep you and your family — including your pets — safe: Don’t pour antifreeze into water bottles or other containers. Store the chemical in its original container.

If you spill antifreeze while working on your car, clean up the spill and spray the area with water. This can prevent pets from drinking the liquid.

Always put the lid back on anti-freeze containers. Keep the chemical out of the reach of children and pets.

As a precaution, do not drink drinks that you are not familiar with. Never accept drinks from a stranger.

Glycol is a chemical in many common cleaners, solvents and coolants. With frequent or repeated use, it is possible to find glycol stains on your floors, clothes or carpets. When this happens, there are steps you can take to remove the glycol stains as easily and completely as possible. Follow these quick steps to get rid of your stains as quickly as possible.

2. Removing grease stains with baking soda

Baking soda works well for stains that still need to harden or run through the washing machine. Baking soda can be used to pull the grease stain out of the fabric. That’s how it’s done:

Materials:

• Old towel or cardboard

• baking powder

• Scraping tool (all blunt and rigid)

• Hot water

Steps:

1. Lay your clothes flat.

2. Place an old towel or cardboard under the stain.

3. Sprinkle baking soda on the fat.

4. Leave the baking soda on for about 10 minutes, noting that it changes color as it soaks up the stain.

5. Scrape off the baking soda.

6. Wash clothes with hot water.

7. Repeat steps 3-5 until the baking soda stops changing color.

8. Dry according to the label on your clothes.

If the stain persists, add liquid dish soap to the stain and then more baking soda. Scrub the stain with a toothbrush before leaving the mixture on for about 10 minutes. Repeat step 6 when finished.

3. Remove grease stains with aloe vera gel

The soothing gel you use for sunburn can also be used for oily stains. How to do it:

Materials:

• Hot and warm water

• Aloe vera gel

Steps:

1. Soak the garment in hot water.

2. Remove clothing and rub aloe vera gel into stain using firm, circular motions.

3. Wash the garment in warm water.

4. Air dry or hang dry the garment if using this method.

4. Remove grease stains with baby powder

This method is similar to the baking soda method. If you have baby powder handy, apply it to remove your fresh grease or oil stains. Here are the steps:

Materials:

• Baby powder

• Toothbrush

Steps:

1. Lay your clothes flat.

2. Sprinkle on some baby powder.

3. Leave the baby powder on for about 10 minutes.

4. Brush off the baby powder with a toothbrush.

5. If the stain is still visible, place the garment in a cold water washing machine.

6. Dry according to the label on your clothes.

5. Remove grease stains with cornstarch

Cornstarch is another fine powder that can be powerful on greasy stains. Here’s what to do:

Materials:

• Cornstarch

• Toothbrush, damp sponge or cloth

Steps:

1. Pour a small amount of cornstarch onto the stain.

2. Leave the cornstarch on for at least 15 minutes but up to an hour or more.

3. Brush off the cornstarch with a toothbrush, damp sponge, or rag. You can also leave it on the garment before washing.

4. Wash the garment in a washing machine on the cold setting.

5. Dry according to the label on your clothes.

6. Remove grease stains with mechanic’s soap

As a mechanic, you’ve probably used mechanic’s soap every day without knowing that it can clean stains as well as your skin. What you didn’t know, this type of soap was actually designed to do both.

Materials:

• Old towel or cardboard

• Mechanic’s soap

Steps:

1. Lay your clothes flat.

2. Place an old towel or cardboard under the stain.

3. Apply the soap to the stain.

4. Leave the soap on for 15 to 30 minutes.

5. Wash the garment separately in a washing machine to avoid your entire wash load smelling like mechanical soap (unless you like that sort of thing).

6. Dry according to the label on your clothes.

While each method may need to be repeated to remove stubborn grease, stains like these are no problem with common household items and a little elbow grease. Now that you know what to do, you can get back to work in a shirt that looks as good as new without having to purchase an expensive stain remover to get the job done. Better yet, get a shirt that has built-in anti-stain technology, which prevents stains from forming in the first place.

Save time with oleophobic clothing

If there was a way to avoid the stain altogether, would you try it? OilBlok technology, offered exclusively by Red Kap, repels some of the harshest garage fluids to prevent staining. Replace your old workwear with garments made with our OilBlok technology to keep your business attire looking professional and always ready for action.

If you are part of a crew, talk to your manager about equipping the entire team. With OilBlok technology, you and your colleagues can forget about worrying about stains on your uniform and focus on getting the job done.

What’s in deicer

As part of our popular winter care series, we are devoting ourselves to the topic of de-icers today. There are different types of de-icers on the market. However, the most common type of deicer is the aerosol can/spray and the product you are most likely looking for. The other type of road surface de-icer is rock salt grit. The vast majority of the chemistry of an aerosol/spray deicer is:

ammonia

A harsh and toxic chemical that helps vaporize deicer. It accounts for less than 1% of the composition.

Butane/propane mix

A volatile gaseous mixture commonly associated with lighter liquids that helps melt ice. Comprises between 1%-5% of the composition.

ethanediol

Ethanediol helps lower the freezing point of aqueous mixtures – this prevents the antifreeze itself from freezing and also the materials it comes in contact with (windshields, windows etc.). Highly toxic and accounts for about 5%-10% of the composition. This is important to ensure that the melting solvents such as isopropanol (alcohol) do not freeze.

ethanol

Ethanol is a common solvent that has a low freezing point and is acidic/corrosive, melting ice. It is often used in the production of alcoholic beverages. Ethanol is the most common ingredient in deicers, making up 10-30% of antifreeze.

isopropanol

Isopropanol is a highly flammable liquid, better known as rubbing alcohol. The alcohol is a key component of the actual antifreeze and makes up 1-5% of the composition.

water

The remainder of the composition is water, which dilutes the rest of the solvents and makes it sprayable, coming out as a liquid once it hits a surface. Without the addition of water, deicer would be even more harmful to people, animals and the environment than it already is.

What’s in rock salt grits

Rock salt is made from halite (a noble word for salt) but has additives to make it richer and to reduce concentration.

Is deicer bad for your car?

Modern de-icers do not damage modern vehicle paintwork. That being said, it is not advisable to put deicer in any other part of the vehicle, including the interior and around the engines, especially in the engine coolant and engine oil tanks, as the chemicals do not mix well and can cause irreversible damage.

Rock salt should not come into contact with cars and will not harm tires.

Is de-icer bad for the environment?

Yes. There’s no two ways about it – deicer is bad for the environment. From the metals used to create the tin, to the methods used to obtain the chemicals, to what the chemicals do to the vegetation in the area where they are applied. The toxic mixture can kill animals that ingest even a little of it, and kill any vegetation and render the soil barren.

When using deicer, pay special attention to how much and where it is used. Alternatively, you can use some of the suggestions below.

Rock salt is also harmful to the environment and especially to animals that may walk on it as it is very acidic. Every winter there are several articles and new warnings about the dangers of rock salt for example on dog paws.

What to use instead of de-icer?

Here are eco-friendly alternatives to de-icer

Covering your windshield overnight is a good way to prevent frost and ice build-up.

Keep your car out of the elements in a garage

Manual tools like ice scrapers can help remove stubborn frost

Make a hot water bottle and leave it in the car to remove the ice from the inside out

If you use warm (not hot!) water, all the ice will hit instantly. However, be careful not to overdo it and spill it on the streets as it can cause black ice.

Regular salt might be a slightly better alternative to split, but your municipality will use rock salt on public roads so you don’t have a choice with this salt

Related Articles

The most important do’s and don’ts when de-icing your car

It’s the time of year when you wake up in the morning with frosty breath, condensation on the windows and a frozen car. And the hated thought of driving in winter!

If you’re late for work on a cold winter morning, you don’t want to think about de-icing your car. As the freezes subside, drivers across the region will be waking up to the snow in Liverpool and ranting about all the extra problems this will cause.

It’s even worse when you know the local shop has run out of de-icing spray… again… and you could be fined for de-icing your car by running it in the driveway! So that doesn’t happen, here are the do’s and don’ts that will give you a ray of sunshine on dark winter mornings.

The Do’s

Heat your car from the inside

Using your car’s defroster is an effective way to remove ice and condensation from your windshield. Gradually increase the heat and sit tightly until any ice has completely dissolved. It may take a few minutes, but it’s a step you just can’t skip.

Protect your windshield at night

Doing the hard work at night will save you some of those dark, dark morning headaches. Either buy a screen protector to stick on your windshield at night, or try making one yourself by soaking a towel in a salt water solution and spreading it over the windshield. Bob is your uncle: a frost-free windshield without a drop of de-icing spray.

Use an ice scraper

…and we mean an ACTUAL ice scraper. Put your credit card back in your wallet and let reality scrape the ice. The longer the ice scraper handle, the easier it is to reach the entire windshield. You’ll be hitting the road in no time: Liverpool’s snow needn’t slow down your winter driving.

Use professional de-icing spray

As a rule of thumb, you should simply give homemade DIY deicers a clear failure. It’s not worth the risk when there are brilliant, professional and cheap deicing fluids and deicing sprays!

The don’ts

Do not use boiling water

Save the boiling water for your morning brew and keep it well away from your car’s windshield. Boiling water could cause your windshield to crack, so it’s best to use lukewarm water to de-ice your car instead.

Don’t leave your car unattended

We understand it’s tempting to run back to your cozy home while your car is defrosting, but you would actually be breaking the law if you left the engine running while not in your car. So it could land you a hefty fine. While it’s chilly, it’s not worth the risk. Just remember to bring your gloves while you wait!

Don’t use your wipers on ice

If you use your wipers before all the ice has thawed, you risk breaking them! Wait a few minutes until there is only water on your windshield.

Don’t drive away before your car is completely defrosted

Driving in winter can be dangerous, so don’t let poor visibility increase the risk. Whether you use de-icer or not, always make sure all windows are clear of ice and condensation before driving and that you can see through your windshield properly.

And if you haven’t already, don’t forget to take a look at our other top tips for winter driving.

At Motor Range we’re giving away FREE Winter Kits to give you peace of mind in Liverpool’s snow this winter. With a de-icer and ice scraper for your car, plus an extra windshield washer fluid, you’re all set to keep you topped up and safe on the road.

Make sure you don’t miss out, stop by our Liverpool showroom and pick up your FREE winter kit. We look forward to seeing you!

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Welcome to Forkway, your forklift, pallet truck and materials handling specialist near London, Leeds, Wakefield, Barnsley, Sheffield, Bradford and Southampton. As one of the UK’s leading providers of material handling solutions and with over 60 years experience in the industry, why go anywhere else? Continue reading…

With the amount of snowfall we’ve already seen this year, it’s time to talk about deicers and the dangers they pose to your pets. Commercial de-icing products are usually full of chemicals that are harmful to animals. Your best friend could ingest them while cleaning or suffer significant skin irritation and even burns.

The most common deicers are made from calcium carbonate, calcium magnesium acetate, or chloride salts of potassium, magnesium, and sodium (“rock salt”). Gastrointestinal problems such as diarrhea and vomiting, as well as increased blood sodium levels, can occur when a pet consumes these products. The calcium-based salts are also known to cause irritation just lying on the delicate skin of bellies and paw pads.

Ethylene glycol based ice melts can be even more dangerous as they contain the same active ingredients as antifreeze which are deadly if ingested.

What about de-icers that say “pet safe”? These products are often urea-based and while less irritating to the skin, are not as good at melting ice. For this reason, in most cities and near local businesses, sidewalks and parking lots do not use pet-safe products.

If your pet comes into contact with a de-icer, be sure to rinse their paws with water and a gentle soap or shampoo. You can also try booties if your pet doesn’t mind.

In your own four walls, we recommend not using de-icer and instead using cat litter or fine-grain sand. Both are eco-friendly and safe for your pet.

Bundle up and be safe—and give us a call at 425-823-8411 if you have any questions about deicing and your pets!

Vets are warning pet owners across the UK about the dangers of grit on pavements in winter, as it can be potentially toxic to our dogs and cats. Animals that ingest grit can experience vomiting, lethargy, and in worst cases, kidney damage.

Taking to social media, a vet in Edinburgh said: “Beware of dog owners! Salt and sand are spread on streets and sidewalks. This can cause irritation and discomfort in dogs. In severe cases, dehydration and tissue damage can occur. Remember to wash your dog’s paws with some warm water when you get back from a walk.”

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Some symptoms of poisoning caused by antifreeze are:

Vomiting appears depressed/drowsy appears drunk and uncoordinated seizures (fits) difficulty breathing

A spokesman for the RSPCA told the Daily Record: “We are urging pet owners to exercise caution when littering roads as rock salt can be toxic to dogs and cats if they lick it off their paws or fur.

Molly_Wolff_Fotography Getty Images

“That’s because ingestion can cause high levels of sodium in the blood, which can cause thirst, vomiting and lethargy, and in severe cases, kidney damage. It is best to thoroughly wipe your pet’s paws, fur and tummy after they have been outside. If you think your pet has ingested rock salt, contact your vet immediately.”

Thaw products like rock salt, grit, and spray contain chemicals that can burn your dog or cat’s paws.

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Antifreeze, such as car de-icer, can also be harmful to pets if they come into contact with it. The RSPCA says: “Signs of antifreeze poisoning may appear 30 minutes after ingestion. It can take two to three days before signs of kidney failure are seen. The sooner your pet receives veterinary care, the better their chances of survival.”

Always go to your local veterinarian immediately so your four-legged friends can get expert help as soon as possible.

Be sure to give your dog’s paw a thorough cleaning after a walk during the winter months. Inna DodorGetty Images

6 safety tips for winter walks with your dog

If you’re going to be walking your dog during the winter months, it’s important to know how to look after your puppies when the temperature drops. Webbox experts have suggested some ways to protect your dogs in winter.

1. Buy an extra coat – keep your pups cozy with a warm, padded jacket. “These are most beneficial for dog types that get cold more easily, such as small breeds, those with short hair and leaner dogs with less body fat,” explains the Webbox team.

2. Leave the leash on – heavy snowfall can obscure your dog’s vision, so it’s always best to leave the leash on to ensure he stays safe. “Make sure a collar with contact details and an ID tag is put on and microchipped before the walk in case the worst happens and your pet gets lost.”

3. Beware of freezing – avoid walking near a lake or pond as they may be frozen over due to the ice.

4. Wear High Visibility Jackets – Both dogs and their owners should wear high visibility outerwear such as jackets or flashing leashes. Flares are also a great idea when night falls.

Amazon Safety Dog Collar, Flashing LED Lights Up the Collar, See Where Your Dog Is in the Dark! Bright flashing safety dog ​​collar keeps your dog visible at night

5. Watch out for snow – before you head out, trim your dog’s fur around his paws to avoid ice catching. The experts suggest: “Don’t allow dogs to eat snow as their body temperature could get dangerously low or there could be objects hidden in the snow like glass or even dangerous chemicals.”

6. Recognize behavioral changes – Signs of frostbite include whining, shaking, slowing down, and stopping regularly. Older dogs should also be taken on shorter walks as arthritis can make them more susceptible to the cold.

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The winter season brings ice and snow for many parts of the country and for the people living in these areas, ice melting is necessary to avoid accidents. While ice melt contacts in pets aren’t often serious, there are some things pet owners and veterinarians should know to minimize potential problems.

The most common exposures

The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) receives the most calls on these issues, ranked by popularity:

Pets will lick their feet after walking through an area treated with ice melt

Concerns about pets licking the floor where ice melt was used

Pets come into the Ice Melting Bin and eat it

The third issue surrounding actual ice melt consumption is less common but potentially a more serious issue due to actual ingestion of the minerals that make up ice melt products.

What Makes Ice Melting Toxic?

Ingredients in ice melts can range from seriously toxic to non-toxic. Ice melts are often made from sodium chloride, but some other common ingredients include potassium chloride, calcium chloride, and magnesium chloride. Ingesting these minerals can lead to different symptoms and health problems.

Pet contact symptoms and concerns

The good news is that a few paw licks or treated soil won’t cause any serious problems. The main concern will be possible self-limiting drooling, vomiting, or diarrhea.

The more worrisome situation is if the ice melt bag is left in a place where a pet can easily access and eat a larger quantity. Larger intakes of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and/or magnesium chloride can lead to increased vomiting and diarrhea, dehydration and electrolyte abnormalities. Ingesting large amounts of calcium chloride can cause ulcers in a pet’s mouth and stomach, which can be painful and make pets unwilling to eat or drink.

treatment recommendations

Any patient who may have ingested more than an occasional lick of an ice melt, is exhibiting more than mild vomiting, or is showing neurological signs should be evaluated by your clinic immediately.

At presentation, it is important to treat patients as follows:

Assessment of hydration, electrolytes and neurological status

Treatment of vomiting with an antiemetic to prevent further fluid loss and aspiration

Managing neurological signs such as tremors and seizures with methocarbamol and benzodiazepines until electrolytes are normal and neurological signs are no longer present.

Treatment of hypernatremia

Hypernatremia is most commonly seen in ice melt toxemia. It is an acute condition (lasting less than 24 hours). This means the sodium can be brought down quickly by fluids and hot water enemas. The type of fluid and rate of fluid depend on how severe the hypernatremia is and how severely dehydrated the animal is. Frequent (sometimes hourly) checking of electrolyte and hydration status can be critical to ensure treatment is sufficiently aggressive. Activated charcoal is not recommended as it is known to cause hypernatremia itself. If calcium chloride was a major ingredient or your patient has signs of oral ulceration, starting with a proton pump inhibitor and sucralfate is recommended.

Pet-friendly options and alternatives

If you have customers asking for safe ice melting recommendations, there are many on the market that are listed as pet friendly. For patients who tend to lick their feet outside or lick puddles of water, it is best to stick to products that list urea as the main ingredient, as it is the least irritating to the stomach of all possible ingredients.

There are several non-melting alternatives that can be considered. Each has its own pros and cons.

Concrete is a particularly durable product, but splashes on a concrete floor can cause stains. To avoid damage, be sure to clean up spills properly. Keep in mind that you may need to use different cleaning methods and materials to remove different substances from your concrete floor.

Cleaning of grease and petrol splashes

Use a powdered dishwashing detergent to remove grease and petrol from concrete. Cover the spilled liquid with the cleaning agent and leave it on for about 10 minutes. Once the cleaning substance has had a chance to soak into the stain, use a stiff broom to scrub the cleaning agent into the floor. During this process, the detergent breaks down the grease and soaks it out of the concrete. Leftover dryer lint can also be used to vacuum up oil and grease.

How to clean up spilled antifreeze

Make sure spilled antifreeze is cleaned up immediately as the substance is dangerous to animals and children. If antifreeze has dried into the concrete, you will need to rehydrate it with some water. The next cleaning step is to sprinkle a powdered detergent over the stain. Cover the stain with several sheets of newspaper and sprinkle water over it. Leave the concoction on for about three hours. When the time is up, scrub the area with a nylon brush. Then rinse the area with clean water and let it dry.

Maintenance of concrete floors

To increase the longevity of your concrete floors and prevent long-term damage, sweep and clean them regularly. After sweeping away the dirt and debris, scrub your concrete floors with a cleaning solution containing 1 cup detergent and 2 gallons of hot water.

Several different fluids flow through your vehicle to keep it operational.

It requires fuel to run in gas powered engines.

It requires oil in gas powered engines to stay lubricated.

There’s even fluid in your transmission and brakes to keep the parts moving efficiently.

One of the most important fluids in your car is in your radiator.

When the car is in operation, it gets extremely hot.

The radiator delivers cool temperatures to the engine in the form of water.

To ensure the engine stays cool, most car owners use antifreeze, coolant, or a mixture of both.

Unfortunately, it’s easy to spill antifreeze.

If you have a puddle on your driveway, you may be wondering if it will evaporate and go away.

Here’s what you need to know about the properties of antifreeze.

Does antifreeze evaporate?

No, antifreeze does not evaporate.

At least it doesn’t evaporate in the same sense as water.

That’s because antifreeze contains several chemical properties that don’t evaporate well.

They sink into the ground or attach to other surfaces and spread rather than evaporate.

However, if you notice that the antifreeze in your radiator seems to disappear even when the car is not in use, you may be wondering if it is evaporating.

If anything, it’s the water in the radiator that can evaporate.

Most containers of antifreeze suggest mixing half water and half antifreeze in the radiator.

Although the water remains trapped in the chamber, there is always a chance that it will slowly evaporate over time.

If you notice your antifreeze disappearing into your radiator without using your car, then in most cases it is probably due to a leak.

Antifreeze doesn’t evaporate, so you’ll have to use other methods to clean up a spill or consider a leak if it disappears from your radiator.

How to clean up a spilled antifreeze

Spilled antifreeze can be dangerous.

The chemical itself is extremely toxic.

You should never touch it with bare hands.

Inhalation can also be dangerous.

If you find that something has been spilled on your driveway or in your garage, you need to know how to dispose of it properly.

Here are the steps you should take to clean up an antifreeze spill.

1. Put on protective clothing

Never let antifreeze get on your bare skin.

As skin absorbs what’s on it over time, it also absorbs the harsh chemicals found in antifreeze.

The chemicals in antifreeze are toxic and can seriously harm your body.

It is even said to have been used as a murder weapon.

Wear protective gloves before attempting to clean up the spilled liquid.

These should be large and thick gloves that cover your hands and wrists.

It’s also worth changing shoes if they expose your toes or feet.

Wear covered shoes to prevent the liquid from coming into contact with your bare feet.

Finally, consider wearing a respirator.

While it’s safer if the burial is outside, you’re still close.

Antifreeze fumes cannot be inhaled.

A ventilator can protect your lungs, throat, and eyes while you clean it.

2. Pour absorbent onto the spill

Once you are sure, you will need to use a liquid absorbent.

You can find it at most hardware stores.

Even some grocery stores sell it in their home section.

Cover the spilled liquid with the liquid absorbent until it is completely contained.

Check out what the container says about how long you need to let it sit.

In most cases it should only be a few minutes.

3. Scrubbing

Next you need to fill a bucket with warm water and some dish soap.

The type of detergent that works best is one that can create suds.

The foam covers the spill better and absorbs the stain left behind.

Take a brush and scrub the area.

This process step will take some time.

You want to scrub until you’ve removed any remaining residue.

4. Discard

Since antifreeze is poisonous, you must not dispose of it with household waste.

Instead, you should take that frothy mess you made and save it.

You need a lid for the bucket.

You can even label it later for reference.

Depending on where you live, you should have a local recycling center or poison cleanup facility.

They take the toxic waste and dispose of it for you.

Take the bucket and leave it with them.

If you can’t get it to them immediately after cleaning up the spill, you need to store your toxic waste somewhere safe.

It must be far away from animals and children.

5. Buy coolant cleaner

You can prepare for future spills by purchasing coolant cleaners.

At most stores that have an auto department, you should be able to find a variety of cleaners that work with specific cleaners.

These cleaners do most of the hard work for you.

They allow you to clean up a spill quickly and effectively.

An example is SpillFix.

What does antifreeze do?

Considering how dangerous antifreeze is, you might be wondering why car owners bother using it.

Antifreeze plays an important role for your car in extreme temperatures.

Antifreeze alone will help lower the freezing point of the water in the radiator.

This is helpful in certain climates where freezing temperatures are common, especially in winter.

Since the freezing point is now lower, it takes even lower temperatures to actually freeze the water.

When the water turns to ice, it cannot do its job of keeping the engine cool.

Overheating issues can occur, which can cause a number of other problems.

A frozen radiator is also sensitive.

Its parts could break under the pressure.

Therefore, many people who live in areas with cold winters will fill their cars with antifreeze at the onset of winter.

Another version of antifreeze is a combination of antifreeze and coolant.

This type of antifreeze serves two purposes.

It lowers the freezing point while raising the boiling point of water.

This is helpful for car owners who live in areas with extremely hot temperatures.

As temperatures rise, the engine gets hotter.

Water alone cannot cool it well, as it also boils.

Refrigerant helps raise the boiling point of water.

This means that higher temperatures are required for the water to start boiling.

Not only does this mean the car loses less water through waste, it also keeps the engine cooler better.

Antifreeze with coolant is a great chemical that keeps your car running well and keeping it safe.

Although it can be dangerous, its benefits are significant.

How to tell if your antifreeze is leaking

One of the reasons you might think your antifreeze is evaporating is because it’s slowly disappearing from your radiator.

While your antifreeze will gradually decrease with time and use, it shouldn’t decrease significantly.

If this is the case, it could indicate that you have a leak.

Here are some signs that your antifreeze is leaking.

1. Sweet Flavor

One of the reasons antifreeze is dangerous is that it gives off a sweet smell and taste.

This has caused some children and animals to drink it and die in nasty ways.

However, because it has a sweet aroma, you can often tell if it’s leaking or not by its smell.

One sign that you have an antifreeze leak is when you smell an odd sweetness around your car.

The smell can come from under your car or even inside.

Sometimes you can even smell it in the car while operating it.

Don’t smell antifreeze.

The substance stays locked in your radiator.

If you smell it, that means there’s a leak somewhere.

Antifreeze is leaking out of the radiator and into either your engine or under your car.

You can sometimes smell it while driving because the leak is catching the air that’s blowing through your car’s heating or cooling system.

If there is a sweetish smell coming from your car, chances are it is due to an antifreeze leak.

2. Colorful puddle

Another sure sign you have an antifreeze leak is a multicolored puddle under your car.

When creating the different fluids that flow through your car, manufacturers add specific colors to distinguish them from one another.

That way, if there’s a leak, the mechanics will know what’s leaking.

Oil is black and gear oil is red in color.

Antifreeze usually looks light green, but it can also be pink, orange, or even blue-green.

It also shimmers in the light.

If you spot one of these colors in a puddle under your car, you’ll know it’s your antifreeze.

You can also see it on your radiator cap or the hoses that connect the radiator to the engine.

Since the liquid should only be inside the radiator, it indicates that there is a leak somewhere.

3. Engine overheating/freezing

Another way you can tell you have an antifreeze leak is if the engine often either overheats or freezes.

Remember that just having an antifreeze bottle with coolant in it will also help keep your engine cool.

If it’s just an anti-freeze bottle, it will only help keep your engine from freezing in the winter.

You can tell whether your engine is freezing from the temperature display in the driver’s cab.

If the meter doesn’t increase at all, your engine isn’t generating enough heat.

That means the water is too cold.

It could also generate too much heat.

This indicates that the water is frozen and unable to cool the engine.

If the water froze, then the antifreeze either didn’t work or it’s not there.

The temperature gauge can also tell you if your engine is overheating.

The meter will show in the red zone when the engine starts to overheat.

When this happens, you may notice steam or smoke coming out of the engine compartment.

Because engines can catch fire, it is important to stop driving immediately and find a way to cool the engine.

If the antifreeze leaks out of the car, your engine will either overheat or freeze.

4. Rapid loss of antifreeze

When you open the hood of your car, you will find that there is a translucent container in the compartment.

This is where the antifreeze and water go.

Because it’s mostly translucent, you can see the fluid level.

The reservoir has a fill line that tells you how much the reservoir needs to hold to do its job of keeping the engine cool.

When pouring antifreeze and water into the container, one should pay attention to how quickly it sinks.

If it refuses to stay above the fill line and instead keeps running even when the car is off, that means there is a leak.

If there is no leak, you will see the liquid level in the tank rising higher and higher.

Then it keeps stable while the car is not in use.

Even if you use the car, you should make sure that the liquid sinks only a little.

If there is a significant loss, to the point where you have to fill up the tank every day, it means there is a leak somewhere.

How to check for an antifreeze leak

If you’ve gone through the signs and noticed that your car is leaking antifreeze, you may want to know how to find the source of the leak.

Here are a few steps you can use to check for an antifreeze leak.

1. Let the car idle

Start the car and get on the ground.

You should look for a steady drop in the middle of your car.

Most radiators are typically located at the front of the car, but the exact location differs depending on the make and model of the car.

If you see constant dripping while the car is idling, chances are it’s the radiator that’s leaking.

2. Check container

Open the hood of your car and turn on the car.

Keep an eye on the reservoir, which is the clear tank that you fill with antifreeze and water.

Do not remove the cap.

Since the motor gets hot during operation, you could be seriously burned by touching the cover.

It also contains boiling water that can erupt and burn your hands if it touches you.

Instead, just keep an eye on the water level in the reservoir.

If it goes down sharply while the car is running then it has a leak.

You can look at the cap and the various hoses that go from the expansion tank to the radiator.

If you see something dripping, you know it’s either a cracked container lid or a hose.

Some mechanics also use dyes to help locate the leak.

Conclusion

Antifreeze doesn’t evaporate because it’s mostly synthetic and doesn’t contain much water.

However, since it is mixed with water, it can appear as if it is evaporating.

It is actually the water that evaporates instead.

If you find that your antifreeze is disappearing quickly, in most cases it is probably due to a leak.

Overview Antifreeze is a liquid that prevents the radiator in cars from freezing or overheating. It is also known as engine coolant. Although water-based, antifreeze also contains liquid alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and methanol. Propylene glycol is also a component of some foods and cosmetics. It is not considered harmful in small amounts, according to the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). On the other hand, ethylene glycol and methanol are dangerous and toxic if ingested. It only takes a small amount of antifreeze to poison the human body and cause life-threatening complications. There are various explanations as to why someone might ingest antifreeze. One reason is intentional self-harm. But it’s also possible to accidentally drink the chemical. This can happen when antifreeze is poured into a glass or other beverage container and mistaken for a drink. Given this possibility, it is important to recognize the symptoms of antifreeze poisoning.

What are the symptoms? Antifreeze poisoning can come on gradually over several hours, so you may not have symptoms immediately after ingesting the chemical. If you feel comfortable, you can even dismiss the incident as just a close one. But the situation is not so simple. When your body absorbs or metabolizes antifreeze, the chemical is converted into other toxic substances, such as B.: Glycolaldehyde

glycolic acid

glyoxylic acid

acetone

Formaldehyde Your body slowly begins to react to the antifreeze in your system. The time it takes for the first symptoms to appear varies. It depends on the amount swallowed. The earliest symptoms can develop anywhere from 30 minutes to 12 hours after ingestion, according to the ATSDR, with the most severe symptoms beginning around 12 hours after ingestion. Early symptoms of antifreeze poisoning can include feeling intoxicated. Other early symptoms are: Headache

fatigue

lack of coordination

drowsiness

slurred speech

nausea

Vomiting As your body continues to break down the antifreeze over the next few hours, the chemical can affect your kidney, lung, brain, and nervous system function. Organ damage can occur 24 to 72 hours after ingestion. You may also develop: rapid breathing

an inability to urinate

fast heartbeat

Convulsions It is possible to lose consciousness and go into a coma.

When you need help If you or someone else swallows antifreeze, get help immediately. It doesn’t matter if it was just a small amount. The earlier you get help, the better the outcome. If you feel well and are unsure if you have ingested antifreeze, you can call the poison control center and speak to a poison specialist for further instructions. The national toll-free number in the United States is 800-222-1222. But if you’re sure you’ve ingested antifreeze or are showing symptoms of antifreeze poisoning, call 911 right away. Suicide Prevention If you think someone is in imminent danger of harming themselves or someone else: Call 911 or your local emergency number.

Stay with the person until help arrives.

Remove any weapons, knives, medicines, or anything else that could cause harm.

Listen, but don’t judge, argue, threaten, or yell. If you or someone you know is contemplating suicide, get help from a crisis or suicide prevention hotline. Try the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 800-273-8255.

What is the treatment? When you arrive at the hospital, tell the doctor: what you have taken

the time you swallowed it

the amount you have taken. The hospital will closely monitor your condition. This is because antifreeze can affect different parts of your body. A doctor or nurse can check your blood pressure, body temperature, breathing rate, and heart rate. They can do a variety of tests to check the levels of chemicals in your bloodstream as well as your organ function. These tests may include: blood tests

urine test

chest x-ray

CT scan to get images of your brain

Electrocardiogram, which measures the electrical activity in your heart. If you have taken antifreeze, your doctor will start treatment even if you have no or only mild symptoms. An antidote is the first line of treatment for antifreeze poisoning. These include either fomepizole (Antizol) or ethanol. Both drugs can reverse the effects of the venom and prevent further problems, such as permanent organ damage. Although fomepizole can reverse the effects in about three hours, ethanol is an effective option when fomepizole is unavailable. The hospital can give this drug intravenously or through an IV. If you don’t get help right away, antifreeze poisoning can affect kidney function, resulting in an inability to urinate or low urine output. If you have impaired kidney function, your treatment may also consist of dialysis. Dialysis is when you are hooked up to a machine that filters your blood and removes toxins from your bloodstream. Depending on the degree of kidney damage, dialysis can be a temporary or permanent treatment. If it’s temporary, it can take up to two months for kidney function to recover. If you also have trouble breathing due to severe poisoning, the hospital may give you oxygen therapy or sedate you and put a breathing tube through your mouth and down your throat.

Tips for Prevention Since antifreeze has a sweet taste, accidental ingestion can occur. Here are a few prevention tips to keep you and your family — including your pets — safe: Don’t pour antifreeze into water bottles or other containers. Store the chemical in its original container.

If you spill antifreeze while working on your car, clean up the spill and spray the area with water. This can prevent pets from drinking the liquid.

Always put the lid back on anti-freeze containers. Keep the chemical out of the reach of children and pets.

As a precaution, do not drink drinks that you are not familiar with. Never accept drinks from a stranger.